NATIONAL INSTITUTES FOR QUANTUM SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (Japon)
OKAZAKI MANUFACTURING COMPANY (Japon)
Inventeur(s)
Nakamura, Takashi
Kawawaki, Takuya
Terashita, Mitsuhiko
Hirakami, Masahiko
Hojo, Masafumi
Nakamura, Ryosuke
Ishikawa, Masao
Nishikawa, Taketo
Ryo, Toshihiko
Abrégé
A plating apparatus (10) is disclosed including a plating tank (9), cathodes (1a to 1f), a holding mechanism (2), at least one anode (3), and a rotation mechanism (4). The plating tank (9) contains an annularly or helically wound substrate (90) together with a plating solution. The cathodes (1a to 1f) are placed inside the plating tank (9). The holding mechanism (2) holds the cathodes (1a to 1f) at positions electrically connected to the outer periphery of the substrate (90) and holds the substrate (90) via the cathodes (1a to 1f). The anode (3) is placed at least on the inner periphery side of the substrate (90) held by the holding mechanism (2). The rotation mechanism (4) rotates at least either the substrate (90) and cathodes (1a to 1f) held by the holding mechanism (2) or the anode (3), or both, around the axis of the wound substrate (90).
This crack detection device for detecting a crack that has formed in a structure comprises: an MI cable 7 that accommodates a conductive wire 7c within a metallic sheath 7a with an inorganic insulating material powder 7b interposed between the conductive wire 7c and the metallic sheath 7a and is provided along the structure so as to cross an expected crack C at a location where the crack is expected to form; joint parts 10, 15 that are metal and join the MI cable 7 to the structure or a member fixed to the structure by being hardened from a melted state; and a detection device 9 that is connected to both ends of the conductive wire 7c and detects an electrical characteristic of the conductive wire 7c. The joint parts 10, 15 are provided on one side and the other side of a direction crossing the expected crack C.
A crack detection device for detecting a crack that occurs in a structure, includes: an MI cable that includes a metal sheath and a conductive wire accommodated in the metal sheath via a mineral insulating powder, and that is disposed along the structure so as to intersect an assumed crack C in a part of the structure where occurrence of a crack is assumed; a joint portion that is made of a metal that forms a joint when solidified from a melting state, and that joins the MI cable to the structure or a member fixed to the structure; and a detection device connected to both ends of a conductive wire, and configured to detect electrical characteristics of the conductive wire. The joint portion is present on one side and the other side with respect to the assumed crack C in a direction intersecting the assumed crack C.
G01M 5/00 - Examen de l'élasticité des structures ou ouvrages, p. ex. fléchissement de ponts ou d'ailes d'avions
H01B 3/02 - Isolateurs ou corps isolants caractérisés par le matériau isolantEmploi de matériaux spécifiés pour leurs propriétés isolantes ou diélectriques composés principalement de substances inorganiques
4.
PLATING DEVICE, PLATING METHOD, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING WIRE MATERIAL HAVING PLATED SURFACE
NATIONAL INSTITUTES FOR QUANTUM AND RADIOLOGICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (Japon)
OKAZAKI MANUFACTURING COMPANY (Japon)
Inventeur(s)
Nakamura, Takashi
Kawawaki, Takuya
Terashita, Mitsuhiko
Hirakami, Masahiko
Hojo, Masafumi
Nakamura, Ryosuke
Ishikawa, Masao
Nishikawa, Taketo
Ryo, Toshihiko
Abrégé
Provided is a plating device for producing a highly precise plating layer. This plating device (10) is provided with a plating vessel (9), cathodes (1a to 1f), a holding mechanism (2), an anode (3), and a rotation mechanism (4). In the plating vessel (9), a material to be plated (90) which is wound circularly or spirally is placed together with a plating solution. The cathodes (1a to 1f) are arranged in the plating vessel (9). The holding mechanism (2) holds the cathodes (1a to 1f) at positions at which the cathodes (1a to 1f) are electrically connected to the outer peripheral side of the material to be plated (90), and also holds the material to be plated (90) through the cathodes (1a to 1f). The anode (3) is arranged on at least the inner peripheral side of the material to be plated (90) that is held by the holding mechanism (2). The rotation mechanism (4) rotates the material to be plated (90) and the cathodes (1a to 1f) which are held by the holding mechanism (2) and/or the anode (3) about the axis of the material to be plated (90).
A sheathed thermocouple includes thermocouple wires; a metal sheath accommodating the thermocouple wires; inorganic insulating material powder filled in an internal space of the metal sheath; a glass seal part tightly sealing an opening of the metal sheath while allowing the thermocouple wires to pass; compensation lead wires connected to the thermocouple wires; a metal sleeve having a cylindrical shape having a leading end part defining a connecting section connected with an outer peripheral surface of the metal sheath, and allowing a portion of the metal sheath closer to a proximal end than the connecting section, the thermocouple wires and the compensation lead wires to be in an internal space, the thermocouple wires and the compensation lead wires lying without contact between themselves; and a glass filler part made of a glass having a lower softening temperature than the glass seal part, and filling an internal space of the metal sleeve.
G01K 1/00 - Détails des thermomètres non spécialement adaptés à des types particuliers de thermomètres
G01K 7/00 - Mesure de la température basée sur l'utilisation d'éléments électriques ou magnétiques directement sensibles à la chaleur
G01K 1/08 - Dispositifs de protection, p. ex. étuis
G01K 7/06 - Mesure de la température basée sur l'utilisation d'éléments électriques ou magnétiques directement sensibles à la chaleur utilisant des éléments thermo-électriques, p. ex. des thermocouples l'objet à mesurer ne formant pas l'un des matériaux thermo-électriques les matériaux thermo-électriques étant disposés l'un à l'intérieur de l'autre avec la jonction à une extrémité exposée à l'objet, p. ex. du genre à gaine
6.
SHEATHED THERMOCOUPLE AND SHEATHED THERMOCOUPLE MANUFACTURING METHOD
This sheathed thermocouple comprises: thermocouple wires; a metal sheath which accommodates the thermocouple wires; an inorganic insulating powder which fills the interior of the metal sheath; a glass sealing part which seals an opening of the metal sheath when the thermocouple wires have been passed therethrough; compensating lead wires which are joined to the thermocouple wires; a metal sleeve, the tip of which has a cylindrical shape joined to the outer peripheral surface of the metal sheath, and in the interior of which a section of the metal sheath further toward the base end than the joining part, a base end part of the thermocouple wires, and a tip end part of the compensating lead wires are located, the thermocouple wires and the compensating lead wires being positioned so as to not make contact with each other; and a glass fill part which is formed from a glass having a lower softening temperature than the glass sealing part and which fills the space inside the metal sleeve.
G01K 7/02 - Mesure de la température basée sur l'utilisation d'éléments électriques ou magnétiques directement sensibles à la chaleur utilisant des éléments thermo-électriques, p. ex. des thermocouples
G01K 1/08 - Dispositifs de protection, p. ex. étuis
7.
Pad-equipped thermocouple and method for producing sheath thermocouple used therein
A pad-equipped thermocouple includes a sheathed thermocouple in which a pair of thermocouple elements and an inorganic insulating powder for holding the thermocouple elements are accommodated in a sheath. An opening of the sheath is sealed by a sealing member. A pad is welded to a pipe and configured to hold the sheathed thermocouple to a surface of the pipe. A temperature measuring junction formed by the pair of thermocouple elements is exposed to a side face of the sheath in a leading end portion. The pad includes an accommodation portion accommodating the leading end portion such that the leading end portion can be inserted into and pulled out from the accommodation portion along the surface of the pipe, and the accommodation portion accommodates the leading end portion in a state where the temperature measuring junction and the surface of the pipe are in contact with each other.
This resistance temperature sensor (1) includes a thin-film resistance temperature element (3) which has a resistance value of 5000 Ω to 15000 Ω and which is accommodated inside a metallic frame body (2) with an inorganic insulating powder (11) interposed therebetween, wherein voids of the inorganic insulating powder (11) are filled with helium gas. In this resistance temperature sensor (1), Joule heat generated in a temperature-measuring resistance wire (5) due to a measurement current is reduced and the discharge of the Joule heat to the outside is promoted, whereby a plus-side temperature measurement error caused by the Joule heat is suppressed in an ultra-low temperature region.
G01K 7/18 - Mesure de la température basée sur l'utilisation d'éléments électriques ou magnétiques directement sensibles à la chaleur utilisant des éléments résistifs l'élément étant une résistance linéaire, p. ex. un thermomètre à résistance de platine
G01K 1/08 - Dispositifs de protection, p. ex. étuis
9.
PAD-EQUIPPED THERMOCOUPLE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SHEATH THERMOCOUPLE USED THEREIN
A pad-equipped thermocouple is provided with: a sheath thermocouple 3 in which a pair of thermocouple wires 10a, 10b and an inorganic insulating powder 12 for holding the thermocouple wires 10a, 10b are accommodated within a sheath 11 and an opening 11d in the sheath 11 is sealed by a sealing member 13; and a pad 2 that is welded to piping P and that holds the sheath thermocouple on the surface p1 of the piping P. A temperature measurement contact point 10c formed by the pair of thermocouple wires 10a, 10b is provided so as to be exposed on a side surface 11c of the sheath 11 in a tip section 4. The pad 2 is provided with an accommodation section 2a in which the tip section 4 is removably accommodated along the surface p1 of the piping P. The accommodation section 2a accommodates the tip section 4 with the temperature measurement contact point 10c and the surface p1 of the piping P in contact with each other.
G01K 1/14 - SupportsDispositifs de fixationDispositions pour le montage de thermomètres en des endroits particuliers
G01K 1/08 - Dispositifs de protection, p. ex. étuis
G01K 7/02 - Mesure de la température basée sur l'utilisation d'éléments électriques ou magnétiques directement sensibles à la chaleur utilisant des éléments thermo-électriques, p. ex. des thermocouples
10.
PAD-EQUIPPED THERMOCOUPLE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SHEATH THERMOCOUPLE USED THEREIN
A pad-equipped thermocouple is provided with: a sheath thermocouple 3 in which a pair of thermocouple wires 10a, 10b and an inorganic insulating powder 12 for holding the thermocouple wires 10a, 10b are accommodated within a sheath 11 and an opening 11d in the sheath 11 is sealed by a sealing member 13; and a pad 2 that is welded to piping P and that holds the sheath thermocouple 3 on the surface p1 of the piping P. A temperature measurement contact point 10c formed by the pair of thermocouple wires 10a, 10b is provided so as to be exposed on a side surface 11c of the sheath 11 in a tip section 4. The pad 2 is provided with an accommodation section 2a in which the tip section 4 is removably accommodated along the surface p1 of the piping P. The accommodation section 2a accommodates the tip section 4 with the temperature measurement contact point 10c and the surface p1 of the piping P in contact with each other.
G01K 1/14 - SupportsDispositifs de fixationDispositions pour le montage de thermomètres en des endroits particuliers
G01K 1/08 - Dispositifs de protection, p. ex. étuis
G01K 7/02 - Mesure de la température basée sur l'utilisation d'éléments électriques ou magnétiques directement sensibles à la chaleur utilisant des éléments thermo-électriques, p. ex. des thermocouples
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement
Produits et services
Metal sheathed mineral insulated cables and its structural parts and fittings therefore; Sheathed thermocouples and its structural parts and fittings therefore; Thermometer wells for temperature measurement, not for medical purposes; and Thermowells for temperature measurement, not for medical purposes Electric heaters for commercial use and its structural parts and fittings therefore
A terminal head, which is provided in a sheath type temperature sensor and is for connecting the sheath type temperature sensor and a cable, is structured such that, in order for replacement of the sheath type temperature sensor to be easily performed and in order to minimize the number of replacement parts, a terminal plate (2) of the terminal head (1) and the sheath type temperature sensor 3 are coupled using a pair of plug-in connectors (4, 5) and the coupling is held by a coupling nut (6). When replacing the sheath type temperature sensor (3), the leads (31) of the sheath type temperature sensor do not need to be detached from and attached to the terminal plate (2) at the replacement worksite, and the only replaced part other than the sheath type temperature sensor (3) is the one connector (5).
G01K 7/04 - Mesure de la température basée sur l'utilisation d'éléments électriques ou magnétiques directement sensibles à la chaleur utilisant des éléments thermo-électriques, p. ex. des thermocouples l'objet à mesurer ne formant pas l'un des matériaux thermo-électriques
G01K 7/02 - Mesure de la température basée sur l'utilisation d'éléments électriques ou magnétiques directement sensibles à la chaleur utilisant des éléments thermo-électriques, p. ex. des thermocouples
G01K 1/08 - Dispositifs de protection, p. ex. étuis
G01K 7/16 - Mesure de la température basée sur l'utilisation d'éléments électriques ou magnétiques directement sensibles à la chaleur utilisant des éléments résistifs
13.
Method for producing structure for end of MI cable
The present invention provides a structure for an end of an MI cable, capable of being produced in a short time with a small number of processing steps. In the structure for the end of the MI cable, a connector including metal pins is attached to the end of the MI cable, and the metal pins respectively have sharp-pointed front ends stuck into the end faces of the wires of the MI cable, and rear ends functioning as electrodes for connection with a soft cable.
H01R 4/24 - Connexions utilisant des organes de contact pénétrant dans, ou transperçant, l'isolation ou les brins du câble
H01R 13/52 - Boîtiers protégés contre la poussière, les projections, les éclaboussures, l'eau ou les flammes
H02G 1/14 - Méthodes ou appareils spécialement adaptés à l'installation, entretien, réparation, ou démontage des câbles ou lignes électriques pour la jonction ou la terminaison de câbles
H01R 43/00 - Appareils ou procédés spécialement adaptés à la fabrication, l'assemblage, l'entretien ou la réparation de connecteurs de lignes ou de collecteurs de courant ou pour relier les conducteurs électriques
H01R 43/16 - Appareils ou procédés spécialement adaptés à la fabrication, l'assemblage, l'entretien ou la réparation de connecteurs de lignes ou de collecteurs de courant ou pour relier les conducteurs électriques pour la fabrication des pièces de contact, p. ex. par découpage et pliage
H01R 43/28 - Appareils ou procédés spécialement adaptés à la fabrication, l'assemblage, l'entretien ou la réparation de connecteurs de lignes ou de collecteurs de courant ou pour relier les conducteurs électriques pour traiter le fil avant sa connexion aux pièces de contact, non prévus dans les groupes
In order to solve a technical problem of a temperature sensor for high temperature, in which platinum lead wires may be broken when used at a high temperature, an inner frame (8) made of ceramic is provided inside an outer frame (7) made of metal, the inner frame (8) is fixed, only at the upper end portion thereof, to the outer frame (7), and an insulating filler (9) made of a ceramic adhesive or a ceramic powder tightly filled at a high density is filled inside the inner frame (8) and a portion inside the outer frame (7) where the inner frame (8) is not present. According to this configuration, the occurrence of a break in platinum lead wires (6) can be significantly lowered compared with that of conventional examples.
G01K 7/18 - Mesure de la température basée sur l'utilisation d'éléments électriques ou magnétiques directement sensibles à la chaleur utilisant des éléments résistifs l'élément étant une résistance linéaire, p. ex. un thermomètre à résistance de platine
G01K 1/12 - Dispositifs de protection, p. ex. étuis pour prévenir les dommages dus aux surcharges thermiques
G01K 1/08 - Dispositifs de protection, p. ex. étuis
15.
TERMINAL HEAD FOR SHEATHED TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT SENSOR
The purpose of the present invention is, in a terminal head provided to a sheathed temperature measurement sensor to connect the sheathed temperature measurement sensor and a cable, to facilitate the replacement of the sheathed temperature measurement sensor and minimize replacement parts. A terminal plate (2) of the terminal head (1) and a sheathed temperature measurement sensor (3) are joined using a pair of plug-in connectors (4, 5), and the joining is maintained by a joining nut (6). When the sheathed temperature measurement sensor (3) is replaced, the conducting wire (31) thereof does not have to be removed and attached at the replacement location on the terminal plate (2), and the only replacement part other than the sheathed temperature measurement sensor (3) is the connector (5).
Provided is a cryogenic temperature measuring resistor element including a metallic temperature measuring resistor wire, an electric insulator made of a polycrystalline ceramic material, and a filler filled between the electric insulator and the temperature measuring resistor wire. The filler includes polycrystalline inorganic electric insulating powder, particles of the insulating powder being connected by glass. The glass has a lower softening point than respective melting points of the inorganic electric insulating powder, the temperature measuring resistor wire, and the electric insulator.
G01K 7/16 - Mesure de la température basée sur l'utilisation d'éléments électriques ou magnétiques directement sensibles à la chaleur utilisant des éléments résistifs
H01C 17/00 - Appareils ou procédés spécialement adaptés à la fabrication de résistances
G01K 13/00 - Thermomètres spécialement adaptés à des fins spécifiques
H01C 7/04 - Résistances fixes constituées par une ou plusieurs couches ou revêtementsRésistances fixes constituées de matériaux conducteurs en poudre ou de matériaux semi-conducteurs en poudre avec ou sans matériaux isolants à coefficient de température négatif
C03B 19/09 - Autres méthodes de façonnage du verre par fusion de particules de verre dans un moule de mise en forme
G01K 7/06 - Mesure de la température basée sur l'utilisation d'éléments électriques ou magnétiques directement sensibles à la chaleur utilisant des éléments thermo-électriques, p. ex. des thermocouples l'objet à mesurer ne formant pas l'un des matériaux thermo-électriques les matériaux thermo-électriques étant disposés l'un à l'intérieur de l'autre avec la jonction à une extrémité exposée à l'objet, p. ex. du genre à gaine
G01K 7/18 - Mesure de la température basée sur l'utilisation d'éléments électriques ou magnétiques directement sensibles à la chaleur utilisant des éléments résistifs l'élément étant une résistance linéaire, p. ex. un thermomètre à résistance de platine
The present invention overcomes a technical problem of temperature sensors for high temperature in which a platinum lead is disconnected during high-temperature use. A ceramic inner frame (8) is provided to the inside of a metal outer frame (7), the inner frame (8) being fixed to the outer frame (7) only by the upper end of the inner frame (8). Also, an insulating filler material (9) made of a ceramic bonding material or a highly densely packed ceramic powder fills the inside of the inner frame (8) and the inside of the outer frame (7) at portions where the inner frame (8) is not resent. Such a configuration makes it possible to significantly reduce disconnection in platinum leads (6), to a greater extent than in conventional devices.
G01K 7/18 - Mesure de la température basée sur l'utilisation d'éléments électriques ou magnétiques directement sensibles à la chaleur utilisant des éléments résistifs l'élément étant une résistance linéaire, p. ex. un thermomètre à résistance de platine
Provided is a low-cost water level sensor whereby accuracy can be improved. This water level sensor is provided with: a heat generating body (9) that generates heat when a current is carried; a thermocouple (12) that is provided with a temperature measuring point (123) adjacent to the heat generating body (9); a protection tube (13) that houses the heat generating body (9) and the thermocouple (12); and an insulating material (14) with which the protection tube is filled. The heat generating body (9) has a platinum resistive element (9) as a heat generating source.
G01F 23/22 - Indication ou mesure du niveau des liquides ou des matériaux solides fluents, p. ex. indication en fonction du volume ou indication au moyen d'un signal d'alarme en mesurant des variables physiques autres que les dimensions linéaires, la pression ou le poids, selon le niveau à mesurer, p. ex. par la différence de transfert de chaleur de vapeur ou d'eau
A Rogowski coil (1) according to the present invention exhibits resistance to high temperatures and resistance to high levels of radiation as a result of a toroidal coil (2), a winding line (4), and a lead line (5) being accommodated within a metal sheath (7) with an inorganic insulator powder therebetween. The Rogowski coil (1) is also characterized in that, as a result of the toroidal coil (2) being produced in segments, it is possible to achieve a large opening diameter that surpasses 3m without difficulty in a central opening through which a current to be measured passes. This structure and this production method solve a problem of conventional Rogowski coils (1) in which it is difficult to produce a Rogowski coil that can be used in high-temperature, high-radiation environments and that has a large opening diameter.
G01R 15/18 - Adaptations fournissant une isolation en tension ou en courant, p. ex. adaptations pour les réseaux à haute tension ou à courant fort utilisant des dispositifs inductifs, p. ex. des transformateurs
20.
Termination sleeve-equipped MI cable that does not disturb and is not affected by magnetic field
The materials used for a termination sleeve-equipped MI cable according to the present invention, including bonded portions formed with silver solder, are all non-magnetic substances, and therefore, there will be no disturbance of an external magnetic field due to the presence of a magnetic substance. Furthermore, a pair or a plurality of pairs of conducting wires of the MI cable that transmit a signal or electric power are each formed in a double helix configuration, and therefore the generation of a magnetic field due to the currents flowing through the conducting wires and the influence from an external magnetic field on a signal or electric power to be transmitted can be minimized by using the two conducting wires of each pair as a single round-trip signal line or as a single round-trip electric power line.
H01B 7/18 - Protection contre les dommages provoqués par des facteurs extérieurs, p. ex. gaines ou armatures par l'usure, la contrainte mécanique ou la pression
H01B 3/02 - Isolateurs ou corps isolants caractérisés par le matériau isolantEmploi de matériaux spécifiés pour leurs propriétés isolantes ou diélectriques composés principalement de substances inorganiques
H01B 7/00 - Conducteurs ou câbles isolés caractérisés par la forme
H01B 7/29 - Protection contre les dommages provoqués par des facteurs extérieurs, p. ex. gaines ou armatures par des températures extrêmes ou par les flammes
21.
END STRUCTURE OF MI CABLE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME
The purpose of the present invention is to provide an end structure for an MI cable that can be manufactured with a few work steps in a short time. The end structure of a MI cable is configured such that a connector with a metal pin is attached to the end of the MI cable with the sharp end of the metal pin piercing the end surface of the element wire of the MI cable while the rear end thereof serves as a connection electrode that connects with a soft cable.
H02G 1/14 - Méthodes ou appareils spécialement adaptés à l'installation, entretien, réparation, ou démontage des câbles ou lignes électriques pour la jonction ou la terminaison de câbles
Disclosed is a cryogenic temperature measurement resistor element provided with: a metal temperature measurement resistor wire; an insulator, which accommodates the temperature measurement resistor wire therein and is made of a polycrystalline ceramic material; and a filler that is filled between the insulator and the temperature measurement resistor wire. The filler is a mixture of a polycrystalline inorganic insulating material powder and a glass powder that is a non-crystalline insulating material with a lower softening point than the melting points of the inorganic insulating material powder, the temperature measurement resistor wire and the insulator. After the mixture is filled between the insulator and the temperature measurement resistor wire, said glass powder alone is melted by heating at a temperature higher than the softening point of the glass powder and lower than the melting points of the temperature measurement resistor wire, the insulator and the inorganic insulating material powder, and is subsequently solidified by reducing the temperature.
G01K 7/18 - Mesure de la température basée sur l'utilisation d'éléments électriques ou magnétiques directement sensibles à la chaleur utilisant des éléments résistifs l'élément étant une résistance linéaire, p. ex. un thermomètre à résistance de platine
H01C 7/04 - Résistances fixes constituées par une ou plusieurs couches ou revêtementsRésistances fixes constituées de matériaux conducteurs en poudre ou de matériaux semi-conducteurs en poudre avec ou sans matériaux isolants à coefficient de température négatif
The present invention relates to an in-furnace temperature measurement device 1 for a furnace in which gas is generated. The measurement device 1 includes: a support tube 3 which communicates with a measurement hole 2A which leads to an inside of the furnace; a sensor protection tube 4 inserted into the support tube 3 so as to be movable in an axial direction with a leading end, of the sensor protection tube 4, facing a furnace side; a plurality of seal rings 6A and 6B which hermetically seal a gap between the support tube 3 and the sensor protection tube 4 and which are arranged at an interval so as to divide the gap into a plurality of space portions in the axial direction; a temperature sensor 5 housed in the sensor protection tube 4 such that a temperature-sensing portion of the temperature sensor 5 corresponds to a leading-end portion of the sensor protection tube 4; and a drive mechanism 7 which drives the leading-end portion of the sensor protection tube 4 so as to be able to advance and retract in the axial direction with respect to the inside of the furnace through the measurement hole 2A, while maintaining a sealed state by the seal rings 6A and 6B.
All of the materials used in this MI cable with a terminal sleeve, including the parts adhered by means of silver solder, are nonmagnetic; therefore, an external magnetic field is not disturbed by the existence of magnetic material. Furthermore, each pair of the one or more pairs of MI cable conducting wires that transmit signals or electrical power are in the shape of a double helix, so by using the two conducting wires of each pair as one reciprocal line for a signal, or as one reciprocal line for electrical power, it is possible to minimize the generation of a magnetic field by the current flowing in the conducting wires, and to minimize the influence of an external magnetic field on the signals or the electrical power being transmitted.
H01B 7/00 - Conducteurs ou câbles isolés caractérisés par la forme
H01B 7/17 - Protection contre les dommages provoqués par des facteurs extérieurs, p. ex. gaines ou armatures
H01B 7/29 - Protection contre les dommages provoqués par des facteurs extérieurs, p. ex. gaines ou armatures par des températures extrêmes ou par les flammes
This sheathed thermocouple terminal head has: an outer frame body, the bottom part of which is provided with a through hole for inserting a base end part of a sheathed thermocouple; a terminal securing clamp (6) disposed within the outer frame body; and a pair of connecting clamps (7) secured to the terminal securing clamp. The terminal securing clamp holds the sheathed thermocouple via a through hole formed in the terminal securing clamp such that a cut-off surface of the sheathed thermocouple is in the same position as a surface of the terminal securing clamp on the side on which the connecting clamps are provided. A region filled with insulating material powder at the base end of the sheathed thermocouple is removed more to the inside than the cut-off surface and sealed with a sealing material (16) in a manner in which an indentation is formed in the base end of the sheathed thermocouple. The ends of a pair of thermocouple wires are exposed in this indentation and compensating lead wires are secured to the connecting clamps by wiring screws (8). The pair of connecting clamps each have a circumventing part (7d) that circumvents the sheath, and portions of the plate shaped parts of the connecting clamps are connected perpendicularly to the ends of the pair of thermocouple wires by laser welding.
G01K 7/00 - Mesure de la température basée sur l'utilisation d'éléments électriques ou magnétiques directement sensibles à la chaleur
G01K 1/14 - SupportsDispositifs de fixationDispositions pour le montage de thermomètres en des endroits particuliers
G01K 7/02 - Mesure de la température basée sur l'utilisation d'éléments électriques ou magnétiques directement sensibles à la chaleur utilisant des éléments thermo-électriques, p. ex. des thermocouples
The present invention relates to an in-furnace temperature measurement device (1) for a furnace where gas is generated in the interior thereof. The measurement device (1) is provided with: a support tubing (3) that communicates with a measurement hole (2A) leading to the inside of a furnace; a sensor-protecting tubing (4) that is inserted into the support tubing (3) so as to be able to move in the axial direction, with the distal end of the sensor-protecting tubing facing the furnace side; a plurality of sealing rings (6A, 6B) for hermetically sealing a gap between the support tubing (3) and the sensor-protecting tubing (4), the sealing rings being arranged at an interval so as to divide the gap in the axial direction into a plurality of space portions; a temperature sensor (5) housed in the interior of the protective tubing (4) so that a temperature-sensitive portion will correspond to the distal end part of the sensor-protecting tubing (4); and a drive mechanism (7) for driving the distal end part of the sensor-protecting tubing (4) so that the distal end part in the measurement hole (2A) can freely enter into and retract from the inside of the furnace in the axial direction, while also maintaining the sealed state effectuated by the sealing rings (6A, 6B).
In a prior-art nail puncture test, it has been difficult to measure the temperature at a short-circuiting portion, which is closely related to the scale of an accident which occurs. As a solution, A nail puncture test device having a temperature measurement function, a sheath thermocouple, and a fixing portion 6 of the sheath thermocouple, wherein a bottomed hole through which the sheath thermocouple is inserted is bored in the axial direction from a head portion to the vicinity of the distal end at the center part of the outer frame, and the sheath thermocouple is fixed to the outer frame by the fixing portion 6 in a state where the sheath thermocouple is inserted into the bottomed hole and the distal end thereof having a temperature measurement point is in contact with the bottom of the hole is provided.
G01K 7/02 - Mesure de la température basée sur l'utilisation d'éléments électriques ou magnétiques directement sensibles à la chaleur utilisant des éléments thermo-électriques, p. ex. des thermocouples
H01M 10/48 - Accumulateurs combinés à des dispositions pour mesurer, tester ou indiquer l'état des éléments, p. ex. le niveau ou la densité de l'électrolyte
G01K 1/14 - SupportsDispositifs de fixationDispositions pour le montage de thermomètres en des endroits particuliers
G01R 31/02 - Essai des appareils, des lignes ou des composants électriques pour y déceler la présence de courts-circuits, de discontinuités, de fuites ou de connexions incorrectes de lignes
G01R 31/36 - Dispositions pour le test, la mesure ou la surveillance de l’état électrique d’accumulateurs ou de batteries, p. ex. de la capacité ou de l’état de charge
29.
NAIL PUNCTURE TEST EQUIPMENT HAVING TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT FUNCTION
In a conventional nail puncture test, a temperature sensor such as a thermocouple is fixed to a battery to be tested in many cases in order to measure a heating value at the time of short circuit; and since, when the sensor is installed in the battery to be tested, the sensor itself may causes short-circuiting or the internal structure of the battery to be tested changes, the installation position of the temperature sensor is limited to the surface of the battery and thereby it is difficult to measure the temperature of a short-circuiting portion which has a close relationship with the scale of an accident that occurs. Nail puncture test equipment having a temperature measurement function comprises an outer frame (3) consisting of a high-hardness metal or ceramic and having the external shape of a nail, a sheath thermocouple (4), and a portion (6) for affixing the sheath thermocouple (4), wherein a bottomed hole (5), into which the sheath thermocouple (4) is inserted, is bored in the axial direction into the central part of the outer frame (3), having the external shape of a nail, from the head to the vicinity of the distal end of the frame, and, in a state where the sheath thermocouple (4) is inserted into the bottomed hole (5) and the distal end having a temperature measuring point is touching the bottom of the hole, the sheath thermocouple (4) is fixed to the outer frame (3) by means of the portion (6) for affixing.
H01M 10/48 - Accumulateurs combinés à des dispositions pour mesurer, tester ou indiquer l'état des éléments, p. ex. le niveau ou la densité de l'électrolyte
G01R 31/36 - Dispositions pour le test, la mesure ou la surveillance de l’état électrique d’accumulateurs ou de batteries, p. ex. de la capacité ou de l’état de charge
Provided is a flange-mounting, screw-mounting or weld-attaching protective tube of a thermometer wherein corrosion of the protective tube and detachment of an anti-vibration band are prevented by eliminating the gap between the anti-vibration band and the surface of the protective tube, and the anti-vibration band can be formed conveniently. The protective tube of a thermometer comprises a tubular portion (2), and one or a plurality of ribs (3), i.e. anti-vibration bands, formed spirally on the outer wall of the body of the tubular portion (2), characterized in that the ribs (3) are formed by cutting the outer wall of the body of the tubular portion, and the protective tube has such a shape as being fixed to piping by flange-mounting, screw-mounting or weld-attaching.
This aims to provide a thermocouple of a quick response, which does not receive a mechanical damage such as a fold or bend even if it is used in a high-speed fluid. A quick-response thermocouple for a high-speed fluid is constituted such that a sheathed thermocouple of a small external diameter, in which a plus-side thermocouple filament and a minus-side thermocouple filament are contained in a metal sheath while interposing powder of an inorganic insulating material and in which the plus-side thermocouple filament and the minus-side thermocouple filament are joined to each other at their tips to form a temperature measuring point, is so inserted into a protective tube of a large external diameter as to expose its tip. The exposed portion of the sheathed thermocouple from the protective tube is inserted into a protective cylinder including a plurality of through windows and a bottom cover having a hole, through which the sheathed thermocouple is inserted, in its tip side, so that the tip of the sheathed thermocouple is shortly exposed from the protective cylinder bottom cover, and so that the protective cylinder bottom cover and the sheathed thermocouple, and the protective cylinder and the lower portion of the protective tube are welded to each other.
G01K 13/02 - Thermomètres spécialement adaptés à des fins spécifiques pour mesurer la température de fluides en mouvement ou de matériaux granulaires capables de s'écouler
G01K 7/02 - Mesure de la température basée sur l'utilisation d'éléments électriques ou magnétiques directement sensibles à la chaleur utilisant des éléments thermo-électriques, p. ex. des thermocouples
32.
Sheath type measuring instrument, bearing and rotary machine
A sheath type measuring instrument can be mounted in place easily and smoothly without the need for boring holes in an outer wall and an inner wall with high positional accuracy and also for a complex process, even if a barrel is to be fixed to the outer wall while a tip end of a sheath is being inserted in a sheath insertion hole bored in an inner wall. The sheath type measuring instrument has a sheath having a tip end for being brought closely to or into contact with a measurand for measuring a physical property of the measurand, and a barrel holding a proximal portion of the sheath for movement in a direction perpendicular to an axis of the sheath.
G01K 1/08 - Dispositifs de protection, p. ex. étuis
G01K 1/14 - SupportsDispositifs de fixationDispositions pour le montage de thermomètres en des endroits particuliers
G01K 1/16 - Dispositions particulières pour conduire la chaleur de l'objet à l'élément sensible
G01K 13/08 - Thermomètres spécialement adaptés à des fins spécifiques pour mesurer la température de corps solides en mouvement en mouvement rotatif
G01K 7/02 - Mesure de la température basée sur l'utilisation d'éléments électriques ou magnétiques directement sensibles à la chaleur utilisant des éléments thermo-électriques, p. ex. des thermocouples