Methods of fabricating objects using additive manufacturing are provided using pre-treated powders. In a first aspect, the methods create in situ dispersoids within the object to increase the oxygen content to between 500 ppm and 3000 ppm or to increase the nitrogen content to between 250 ppm and 1500 ppm. The pretreated powders are then formed into layers in an environmentally controlled chamber of an additive manufacturing machine. The quantity of refractory alloy powder is partially pretreated by exposure to the atmosphere for a selected period of time or in an inert atmosphere having oxygen and/or nitrogen introduced thereinto. The partially pretreated quantity of powder is then further pretreated in an inert atmosphere controlled chamber to raise the oxygen and/or nitrogen level to between about 250 ppm and 1000 ppm for nitrogen and between about 500 ppm and 2000 ppm for oxygen.
B22F 10/28 - Fusion sur lit de poudre, p. ex. fusion sélective par laser [FSL] ou fusion par faisceau d’électrons [EBM]
C22C 1/04 - Fabrication des alliages non ferreux par métallurgie des poudres
B22F 1/05 - Poudres métalliques caractérisées par la dimension ou la surface spécifique des particules
B22F 10/32 - Commande ou régulation des opérations de l’atmosphère, p. ex. de la composition ou de la pression dans une chambre de fabrication
B22F 10/34 - Commande ou régulation des opérations des caractéristiques de la poudre, p. ex. densité, oxydation ou fluidité
B22F 10/38 - Commande ou régulation des opérations pour obtenir des caractéristiques spécifiques du produit, p. ex. le lissage de la surface, la densité, la porosité ou des structures creuses
B22F 10/50 - Traitement des pièces ou des articles pendant leur formation, p. ex. traitements appliqués aux couches fusionnées pendant leur formation
B22F 10/85 - Acquisition ou traitement des données pour la commande ou la régulation de procédés de fabrication additive
B22F 3/105 - Frittage seul en utilisant un courant électrique, un rayonnement laser ou un plasma
The present invention provides a method for altering the bead profile for using 3D printing to improve the shear strength of a so manufactured product by altering the bead height of adjacent beads or in adjacent layers such that either the height or the centers of the beads between adjacent layers are altered. This is achieved by either height reduction or by flow rates to alter the height or positioning of the beads by altering the bead profiles the shear strength between adjacent layers in the X-Y plane is improved. The present invention is equally applicable to increasing shear strength in the Y-Z plane or the X-Z plane as desired.
B29C 64/188 - Procédés de fabrication additive impliquant des opérations supplémentaires effectuées sur les couches ajoutées, p. ex. lissage, meulage ou contrôle d’épaisseur
B29C 64/112 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux utilisant des gouttelettes individuelles, p. ex. de buses de jet
The present invention provides a method improving the shear strength of a 3D manufactured product by inserting infill into the interstices between the bead layers.
B29C 64/188 - Procédés de fabrication additive impliquant des opérations supplémentaires effectuées sur les couches ajoutées, p. ex. lissage, meulage ou contrôle d’épaisseur
B29C 64/112 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux utilisant des gouttelettes individuelles, p. ex. de buses de jet
A part made from a refractory alloy is manufactured using additive manufacturing or casting. The part is coated with a protective coating prior to the step of hot isostatic pressing the part.
Methods of fabricating objects using additive manufacturing are provided using pretreated powders. In a first aspect, the methods create in situ dispersoids within the object to increase the oxygen content to between 500 ppm and 3000 ppm or to increase the nitrogen content to between 250 ppm and 1500 ppm. The pretreated powders are then formed into layers in an environmentally controlled chamber of an additive manufacturing machine. The quantity of refractory alloy powder is partially pretreated by exposure to the atmosphere for a selected period of time or in an inert atmosphere having oxygen and/or nitrogen introduced thereinto. The partially pretreated quantity of powder is then further pretreated in an inert atmosphere controlled chamber to raise the oxygen and/or nitrogen level to between about 250 ppm and 1000 ppm for nitrogen and between about 500 ppm and 2000 ppm for oxygen. The layers of pretreated powder are then exposed to a transient moving energy source or stationary energy source for melting and solidifying the layers; and creating in situ dispersoids in the layers. In a second aspect, carbon dioxide is introduced into an inert atmosphere controlled chamber having hafnium powder therein for creating hafnium carbide dispersoids throughout the object.
B29C 64/112 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux utilisant des gouttelettes individuelles, p. ex. de buses de jet
Methods of fabricating objects using additive manufacturing are provided. The methods create in situ dispersoids within the object. The methods are used with refractory alloy powders which are pretreated to increase the oxygen content to between 500 ppm and 3000 ppm or to increase the nitrogen content to between 250 ppm and 1500 ppm. The pretreated powders are then formed into layers in an environmentally controlled chamber of an additive manufacturing machine. The environmentally controlled chamber is adjusted to have between 500 ppm and 200 ppm oxygen. The layer of pretreated powder is then exposed to a transient moving energy source for melting and solidifying the layer; and creating in situ dispersoids in the layer.
B22F 10/28 - Fusion sur lit de poudre, p. ex. fusion sélective par laser [FSL] ou fusion par faisceau d’électrons [EBM]
B22F 10/322 - Commande ou régulation des opérations de l’atmosphère, p. ex. de la composition ou de la pression dans une chambre de fabrication d’un écoulement de gaz, p. ex. du débit ou de la direction
C22C 1/04 - Fabrication des alliages non ferreux par métallurgie des poudres
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
3D printing for others; 3D printing of parts for others; Custom 3D printing; Custom 3D printing for others; Custom 3D printing of parts for others; Custom 3D printing of parts.
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
Additive manufacturing in the field of aerospace, defense, and medical products for others; custom manufacturing of refractory shapes of metal for use in additive manufacturing in the aerospace, defense, and medical industries
The present invention provides a fixture or device which is particularly adapted for installation within a confined compartment of an aircraft, such as a lavatory, galley or cockpit, and which emits UVC within safe limits, i.e., within prescribed safe wavelengths, irradiance, and times (below the ‘Actinic Dose’) while the compartment is occupied, to continuously disinfect the interior air and prevent transmission of not only viruses, but pathogens and the like. The device is preferably a triangular prism which houses a metal core pcBoard, a controller pcBoard and at least one support frame which are fabricated from a heat dissipating metal, as is the hypotenuse of the prism.
A61L 2/10 - Procédés ou appareils de désinfection ou de stérilisation de matériaux ou d'objets autres que les denrées alimentaires ou les lentilles de contactAccessoires à cet effet utilisant des phénomènes physiques des radiations des ultraviolets
A61L 2/24 - Appareils utilisant des opérations programmées ou automatiques
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
Additive manufacturing in the field of aerospace, defense and medical products for others; Custom manufacturing of refractory metal alloys for use in additive manufacturing in the aerospace, defense and medical industries
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
Additive manufacturing in the field of aerospace, defense and medical products for others; Custom Manufacturing of refractory metal alloys for use in additive manufacturing in the aerospace, defense and medical industries
The present invention provides a method for altering the bead profile for using 3D printing to improve the shear strength of a so manufactured product by altering the bead height of adjacent beads or in adjacent layers such that either the height or the centers of the beads between adjacent layers are altered. This is achieved by either height reduction or by flow rates to alter the height or positioning of the beads by altering the bead profiles the shear strength between adjacent layers in the X-Y plane is improved. The present invention is equally applicable to increasing shear strength in the Y-Z plane or the X-Z plane as desired.
B29C 64/112 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux utilisant des gouttelettes individuelles, p. ex. de buses de jet
Methods of fabricating objects using additive manufacturing are provided. The methods create in situ dispersoids within the object. The methods are used with refractory alloy powders which are pretreated to increase the oxygen content to between 500 ppm and 3000 ppm or to increase the nitrogen content to between 250 ppm and 1500 ppm. The pretreated powders are then formed into layers in an environmentally controlled chamber of an additive manufacturing machine. The environmentally controlled chamber is adjusted to have between 500 ppm and 200 ppm oxygen. The layer of pretreated powder is then exposed to a transient moving energy source for melting and solidifying the layer; and creating in situ dispersoids in the layer.
B22F 10/28 - Fusion sur lit de poudre, p. ex. fusion sélective par laser [FSL] ou fusion par faisceau d’électrons [EBM]
B22F 10/322 - Commande ou régulation des opérations de l’atmosphère, p. ex. de la composition ou de la pression dans une chambre de fabrication d’un écoulement de gaz, p. ex. du débit ou de la direction
The present invention provides a method for altering the bead profile for using 3D printing to improve the shear strength of a so manufactured product by altering the bead height of adjacent beads or in adjacent layers such that either the height or the centers of the beads between adjacent layers are altered. This is achieved by either height reduction or by flow rates to alter the height or positioning of the beads by altering the bead profiles the shear strength between adjacent layers in the X-Y plane is improved. The present invention is equally applicable to increasing shear strength in the Y-Z plane or the X-Z plane as desired.
B29C 64/112 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux utilisant des gouttelettes individuelles, p. ex. de buses de jet
The present invention provides a fixture or device which is particularly adapted for installation within a general aviation aircraft, such as a small private jet, prop-driven plane, helicopter, spacecraft, or other aviation vehicle, and which emits UV-C within safe limits, i.e., within prescribed safe wavelengths, irradiance, and times (below the ‘Actinic Dose’) while the aircraft is occupied, to continuously disinfect the interior air and prevent transmission by not only the COVID-19 virus but other viruses as well. The device, generally, comprises a two-piece or two-part assembly, having a base and a cover which mounts to the ceiling or wall(s) of an aircraft. A UV-C lamp, typically an LED, is disposed within the fixture and projects it therefrom into the cabin, as well as control-electronics to ensure safe emission limits by the LED.
A61L 2/10 - Procédés ou appareils de désinfection ou de stérilisation de matériaux ou d'objets autres que les denrées alimentaires ou les lentilles de contactAccessoires à cet effet utilisant des phénomènes physiques des radiations des ultraviolets
A61L 2/24 - Appareils utilisant des opérations programmées ou automatiques
Systems and methods for situational modification of autonomous vehicle operation are disclosed. According to aspects, a computing device may detect the occurrence of an emergency event and may determine a current operation of an autonomous vehicle that may be associated with the emergency event. The computing device may determine a modification to operation of the autonomous vehicle, where the modification may represent a violation of a roadway regulation that may enable effective handling of the emergency event. The computing device may generate a set of instructions for the autonomous vehicle to execute to cause the autonomous vehicle to undertake the operation modification.
G08G 1/0965 - Dispositions pour donner des instructions variables pour le trafic avec un indicateur monté à l'intérieur du véhicule, p. ex. délivrant des messages vocaux répondant à des signaux provenant d'un autre véhicule, p. ex. d'un véhicule de secours
G05D 1/00 - Commande de la position, du cap, de l'altitude ou de l'attitude des véhicules terrestres, aquatiques, aériens ou spatiaux, p. ex. utilisant des pilotes automatiques
G07C 5/00 - Enregistrement ou indication du fonctionnement de véhicules
G08G 1/0967 - Systèmes impliquant la transmission d'informations pour les grands axes de circulation, p. ex. conditions météorologiques, limites de vitesse
G08B 25/00 - Systèmes d'alarme dans lesquels l'emplacement du lieu où existe la condition déclenchant l'alarme est signalé à une station centrale, p. ex. systèmes télégraphiques d'incendie ou de police
The present invention provides a method for altering the bead profile for using 3D printing to improve the shear strength of a so manufactured product by altering the bead height of adjacent beads or in adjacent layers such that either the height or the centers of the beads between adjacent layers are altered. This is achieved by either height reduction or by flow rates to alter the height or positioning of the beads by altering the bead profiles the shear strength between adjacent layers in the X-Y plane is improved. The present invention is equally applicable to increasing shear strength in the Y-Z plane or the X-Z plane as desired.
B29C 64/112 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux utilisant des gouttelettes individuelles, p. ex. de buses de jet
Methods of fabricating objects using additive manufacturing are provided. The methods create in situ dispersoids within the object. The methods are used with refractory alloy powders which are pretreated to increase the oxygen content to between 500 ppm and 3000 ppm or to increase the nitrogen content to between 250 ppm and 1500 ppm. The pretreated powders are then formed into layers in an environmentally controlled chamber of an additive manufacturing machine. The environmentally controlled chamber is adjusted to have between 500 ppm and 200 ppm oxygen. The layer of pretreated powder is then exposed to a transient moving energy source for melting and solidifying the layer; and creating in situ dispersoids in the layer.
B23K 31/00 - Procédés relevant de la présente sous-classe, spécialement adaptés à des objets ou des buts particuliers, mais non couverts par un seul des groupes principaux
B33Y 70/00 - Matériaux spécialement adaptés à la fabrication additive
