EMOTION-INDUCING DEVICE, EMOTION-INDUCING METHOD, AND DATABASE AND ODOR CLASSIFICATION INDICATORS USED FOR SAID EMOTION-INDUCING DEVICE AND SAID EMOTION-INDUCING METHOD
An emotion-inducing device includes an inference means that infers a current emotion and an analysis means that obtains, based on a database, odor information bringing the current emotion closer to an expected emotion. The database associates an odor component with an induced emotion that can occur due to the odor component. The emotion-inducing device may further include an emission means that emits at least one type of odor component based on the odor information. The database is configured such that odor components are arranged in association with respective induced emotions. In this case, two or more index values (axes) that can compartmentalize emotions may be used. The emotion-inducing device is realized so that a computer that executes programs is made to cooperate with measurement equipment and odor emission equipment.
A61M 21/02 - Autres dispositifs ou méthodes pour amener un changement dans l'état de conscienceDispositifs pour provoquer ou arrêter le sommeil par des moyens mécaniques, optiques ou acoustiques, p. ex. pour mettre en état d'hypnose pour provoquer le sommeil ou la relaxation, p. ex. par stimulation directe des nerfs, par hypnose ou par analgésie
A61M 21/00 - Autres dispositifs ou méthodes pour amener un changement dans l'état de conscienceDispositifs pour provoquer ou arrêter le sommeil par des moyens mécaniques, optiques ou acoustiques, p. ex. pour mettre en état d'hypnose
Provided is a novel manufacturing method with which it is possible to obtain a metal joined body in which a high tensile strength steel plate or a hot stamp steel plate etc. is firmly joined with an aluminum base body. The present invention is a method for manufacturing a metal joined body, the method comprising an energization step for energizing joining sections of a steel plate sandwiched and held by electrodes and an aluminum base body. The thickness of the part to be joined of the steel plate is 1-3.5 mm. The energization step is carried out by energizing 3-9.5 kA for 300-1200 ms. The energization step may be composed of a first energization step for energizing 200-400 ms in 3-8 kA and a second energization step for energizing 300-700 ms in 5-9 kA. According to the manufacturing method of the present invention, a metal joined body is obtained in which a steel sheet and an aluminum base body are joined with an intermetallic compound layer interposed therebetween.
This restoring agent recovers the capacity of a power storage device using metal ions as carrier ions, said restoring agent containing a reduced aromatic hydrocarbon compound, metal ions of the same species as the carrier ions, and a restoring agent solvent. Said aromatic hydrocarbon compound is a fluorenevcompound having a fluorene skeleton. This restoring method restores the capacity of a power storage device using metal ions as carrier ions, said restoring method comprising a restoring step for restoring the capacity of the power storage device by introducing the aforementioned restoring agent into the power storage device.
A seed crystal substrate includes: a substrate having a GaN seed crystal on a front surface thereof; an adhesion layer formed on a back surface of the substrate; and a carbon film covering the adhesion layer. The substrate includes a GaN single crystal substrate or a sapphire substrate with a GaN film, and the adhesion layer contains Si. Thus, a carbon film having a high infrared emissivity is disposed on a back surface side of the seed crystal substrate, and heat dissipation by radiation can be sufficiently secured even under a low pressure condition. Therefore, the controllability of the substrate surface temperature can be enhanced.
Provided is a dross processing method that can efficiently recover Al (alloy) from an aluminum-based dross. The present invention is a dross processing method comprising a supply step for introducing, into a molten salt reservoir, dross that was produced on an Al-based molten metal, wherein a metal component and a non-metal component included in the dross are separated in the molten salt. The method may further comprise at least a recovery step for extracting the metal component. The molten salt is prepared, for example, by melting a chloride, and the temperature thereof is configured to be greater than or equal to the melting point of the metal component. The dross is added to the molten salt reservoir in, for example, a granular form. The dross is produced, for example, in a process for manufacturing a recycled Al base metal from scrap of an Al base material. The present invention makes it possible to efficiently recover the metal component, from which the non-metal component and impurity elements have been separated and removed.
Provided is a coil member which enables the achievement of weight reduction, loss reduction and the like of a coil. The present invention provides a coil member comprising: a conductor that is composed of an Al base material; and an insulating film that covers at least a part of the conductor. The insulating film has an anodic oxide film that is formed on the Al base material, and the anodic oxide film has a porosity of 20-75% as determined by observing the upper surface thereof. The anodic oxide film has, for example, a film thickness of 20-150 μm. In addition, it is preferable that the anodic oxide film has a main hole that extends substantially in a straight tube shape from the Al base material side, and a sub-hole that is opened to a part of the side wall of the main hole. It is preferable that the insulating film additionally has a resin layer on the anodic oxide film. The resin layer has, for example, a thickness of 1-20 μm. A coil member according to the present invention is, for example, a segment conductor which is inserted into a slot of a stator core of a motor, or the like.
H02K 3/34 - Enroulements caractérisés par la configuration, la forme ou la réalisation de l'isolement entre conducteurs ou entre conducteur et noyau, p. ex. isolement d'encoches
A control device for a hybrid vehicle includes a setting portion that sets an engine torque and a motor generator torque in accordance with a requested torque and an information collecting portion that collects travel information including current vehicle speed and acceleration of the hybrid vehicle and, in a case where, when the hybrid vehicle is decelerated, an allowable upper limit of the engine torque allowed to be output is larger than the requested torque, the setting portion estimates a vehicle stop transition period, with reference to a deceleration pattern in which is estimated a change of a deceleration with time until the hybrid vehicle traveling at the vehicle speed and at the deceleration indicated by the travel information is stopped, and sets the engine torque to which a charging torque calculated using the vehicle stop transition period is added and a negative motor generator torque corresponding to the charging torque.
B60K 6/48 - Agencement ou montage de plusieurs moteurs primaires différents pour une propulsion réciproque ou commune, p. ex. systèmes de propulsion hybrides comportant des moteurs électriques et des moteurs à combustion interne les moteurs primaires étant constitués de moteurs électriques et de moteurs à combustion interne, p. ex. des VEH caractérisés par l'architecture du véhicule électrique hybride du type parallèle
B60W 10/06 - Commande conjuguée de sous-ensembles de véhicule, de fonction ou de type différents comprenant la commande des ensembles de propulsion comprenant la commande des moteurs à combustion
B60W 10/08 - Commande conjuguée de sous-ensembles de véhicule, de fonction ou de type différents comprenant la commande des ensembles de propulsion comprenant la commande des unités de traction électrique, p. ex. des moteurs ou des générateurs
B60W 10/26 - Commande conjuguée de sous-ensembles de véhicule, de fonction ou de type différents comprenant la commande des moyens de stockage d'énergie pour l'énergie électrique, p. ex. des batteries ou des condensateurs
B60W 20/11 - Commande de l'apport de puissance de chacun des moteurs primaires pour répondre à la demande de puissance requise utilisant des stratégies de commande prédictive [MPC], c.-à-d. procédés de commande basés sur des modèles de prédiction de performance
B60W 20/12 - Commande de l'apport de puissance de chacun des moteurs primaires pour répondre à la demande de puissance requise utilisant des stratégies de commande tenant compte d’informations sur l'itinéraire
B60W 20/13 - Commande de l'apport de puissance de chacun des moteurs primaires pour répondre à la demande de puissance requise afin de rester dans des limites de puissance d'entrée ou sortie de la batterieCommande de l'apport de puissance de chacun des moteurs primaires pour répondre à la demande de puissance requise afin d'éviter la surcharge ou la décharge excessive de la batterie
B60W 20/14 - Commande de l'apport de puissance de chacun des moteurs primaires pour répondre à la demande de puissance requise afin de rester dans des limites de puissance d'entrée ou sortie de la batterieCommande de l'apport de puissance de chacun des moteurs primaires pour répondre à la demande de puissance requise afin d'éviter la surcharge ou la décharge excessive de la batterie en relation avec la régénération au freinage
B60W 20/40 - Commande de l'engagement ou du désengagement des moteurs primaires, p. ex. pour la transition entre les moteurs primaires
This apparatus for producing lithium metal is provided with: a deposition electrode which is in contact with a nonaqueous electrolyte solution, and on which lithium metal is deposited; a counter electrode which is in contact with an aqueous electrolyte solution and faces the deposition electrode, the counter electrode including an electrode material that contains lithium; an ion conduction medium which is interposed between the deposition electrode and the counter electrode and conducts lithium ions, while separating the nonaqueous electrolyte solution and the aqueous electrolyte solution; and a control unit which applies a current between the deposition electrode and the counter electrode so as to deposit lithium metal on the deposition electrode from the lithium on the counter electrode side.
A condition-estimating device includes a first device that updates a parameter Pm[i] and an internal state Qn[i] included in a voltage estimation model of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell, a second device that successively acquires a current I[i] and a measured voltage value Vmes[i], a third device that calculates an estimated voltage value Vest[i] by using the voltage estimation model including the updated Pm[i] and Qn[i], and a fourth device that corrects a correction factor CF[i] used for the update of Pm[i] and/or Qn[i] so as to decrease |Vmes[i]−Vest[i]|. The fault-determining device includes a fault determination device that performs fault determination of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell by using Vest[i], Pm_est[i], and/or Qn_est[i]. The condition-estimating/fault-determining device includes such condition-estimating device and fault-determining device.
H01M 8/04992 - Procédés de commande des éléments à combustible ou des systèmes d’éléments à combustible caractérisés par la mise en œuvre d’algorithmes mathématiques ou de calcul, p. ex. les boucles de commande de rétroaction, la logique floue, les réseaux neuronaux ou l’intelligence artificielle
According to one embodiment of the present invention, provided is a wearable device configured so that: on the basis of prescribed conditions, a user wearing a wearable device is prompted to input information pertaining to subjective emotions; and the information pertaining to subjective emotions is used for labeling pertaining to machine learning of the biological data of the user.
Provided is a peak hold device 100 that uses a maximum peak or a minimum peak as a target peak from which to acquire a peak value, and for a plurality of damped oscillation waveforms, repeats a process of starting to hold a damped oscillation waveform value at a time before the target peak, and ceasing to hold the damped oscillation waveform value at a time after the target peak.
G01R 31/388 - Détermination de la capacité ampère-heure ou de l’état de charge faisant intervenir des mesures de tension
H01M 10/48 - Accumulateurs combinés à des dispositions pour mesurer, tester ou indiquer l'état des éléments, p. ex. le niveau ou la densité de l'électrolyte
H02J 7/00 - Circuits pour la charge ou la dépolarisation des batteries ou pour alimenter des charges par des batteries
H02J 7/04 - Régulation du courant ou de la tension de charge
H02J 7/10 - Régulation du courant ou de la tension de charge utilisant des tubes à décharge ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs
13.
MAGNETIC MEASUREMENT DEVICE MANUFACTURING METHOD AND MAGNETIC MEASURING DEVICE
[Problem] To provide a magnetic measurement device manufacturing method and a magnetic measurement device that are capable of improving sensing performance. [Solution] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a magnetic measurement device manufacturing method is provided. The manufacturing method includes the following steps. In a preparation step, the following are prepared: a sensing wire having magnetic anisotropy; a sensing pickup coil wound around the sensing wire; a pulse generation circuit configured to supply a pulse current to the sensing wire; and a sensing circuit configured to measure, at the moment when a set sensing delay time has elapsed since the supply of the pulse current started, an induced electromotive force for sensing which is generated in the sensing pickup coil by the pulse current. In a setting step, after the supply of the pulse current starts, the sensing delay time is set to exclude a singular period in which the S/N ratio of the induced electromotive force for sensing is low.
This method for producing a plant growth promoter comprises: preparing an adsorbent capable of adsorbing bacteria and/or organic matter; immersing the adsorbent in growing water, which is water for growing aquatic life; and obtaining, as the plant growth promoter, the adsorbent that has been retrieved from the growing water.
This chemical looping combustion system includes an oxidation tower for oxidizing metal particles and a fuel tower to which hydrogen and a carbon-containing compound are supplied as a fuel and oxidized metal particles are supplied from the oxidation tower and in which the metal particles are reduced using the fuel to discharge a gas containing carbon dioxide.
F23C 10/10 - Appareils dans lesquels la combustion a lieu dans un lit fluidisé de combustible ou d'autres particules avec des moyens spécialement adaptés pour obtenir ou activer un mouvement de circulation des particules à l'intérieur du lit ou pour remettre en circulation les particules entraînées à l'extérieur du lit les particules étant entraînées vers une section, p. ex. une section d'échange de chaleur ou une conduite de retour, au moins partiellement séparée de la zone de combustion, avant d'être réintroduites dans la zone de combustion caractérisés par l'agencement de l'appareil de séparation, p. ex. des cyclones, pour séparer les particules des gaz de fumée l'appareil de séparation étant situé à l'extérieur de la chambre de combustion
C01B 3/02 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène
F23C 9/00 - Appareils à combustion caractérisés par des dispositions pour renvoyer les produits de combustion ou les gaz de fumée dans la chambre de combustion
The present invention improves the durability of a fuel cell by adaptation to the actual way the fuel cell is used. This fuel cell control system comprises: a PM control model (10) that, with reference to travel plan information, generates an FC power generation command value for causing a fuel cell (4) to output the power necessary for traveling a target endurance distance; a correction unit (22) that, if there is more than a prescribed divergence between an actually measured voltage value of the fuel cell (4) and an estimated voltage value obtained using an IV performance model, corrects parameters that form the IV performance model; an endurance distance prediction model (23) that calculates a predicted endurance distance of a vehicle using the IV performance model with the corrected parameters; and a PM control parameter correction unit (30) that, if the predicted endurance distance does not reach the target endurance distance, corrects parameters of the PM control model (10).
B60L 50/70 - Propulsion électrique par source d'énergie intérieure au véhicule utilisant de la puissance de propulsion fournie par des batteries ou des piles à combustible utilisant de l'énergie fournie par des piles à combustible
B60L 58/30 - Procédés ou agencements de circuits pour surveiller ou commander des batteries ou des piles à combustible, spécialement adaptés pour des véhicules électriques pour la surveillance et la commande des piles à combustible
H01M 8/00 - Éléments à combustibleLeur fabrication
H01M 8/04313 - Procédés de commande des éléments à combustible ou des systèmes d’éléments à combustible caractérisés par la détection ou l'évaluation des variablesProcédés de commande des éléments à combustible ou des systèmes d’éléments à combustible caractérisés par la détection ou l'évaluation de la défaillance ou d'une fonction anormale
This gene expression method involves: preparing a target gene introduction plasmid in which a target gene to be introduced and expressed in a host cell and a gene of an endonuclease specifically recognizing a specific sequence are arranged in an expressable manner under the control of at least one inducible promoter for inducing expression of the genes simultaneously, and in which at least one of the specific sequence is introduced; transforming the host cell by using the target gene introduction plasmid; and culturing the host cell under a condition in which the inducible promoter is induced to cause expression of the target gene and the gene of the endonuclease and elimination of the target gene introduction plasmid by having the endonuclease cleaving the specific sequence.
A parking assistance device 10 comprises: an odometry information acquisition unit 30 that acquires odometry information indicating the location change amount and the orientation change amount of a vehicle between a parking space and a first location; a road surface region identification unit 32 that, on the basis of the odometry information, identifies a road surface region of the parking space in a first image captured from the first location; and a location and orientation estimation unit 34 that, by comparing a road surface region in a second image captured from a second location and the road surface region in the first image, calculates relative location and orientation information indicating the location change amount and the orientation change amount of the vehicle between the first location and the second location, and outputs location and orientation estimation information indicating the location and orientation of the vehicle with respect to the parking space when the vehicle is located at the second location on the basis of the odometry information and the relative location and orientation information.
B60W 30/06 - Manœuvre automatique de stationnement
B60R 99/00 - Matière non prévue dans les autres groupes de la présente sous-classe
B60W 40/10 - Calcul ou estimation des paramètres de fonctionnement pour les systèmes d'aide à la conduite de véhicules routiers qui ne sont pas liés à la commande d'un sous-ensemble particulier liés au mouvement du véhicule
1-4122) in the cylinder (1), a devolatilization assistant (DA) is supplied from the devolatilization assistant supply openings (11A and 11B) to the raw material in the cylinder (1), and volatile components contained in the raw material are discharged from the devolatilization openings (12A and 12B) to obtain the resin composition.
B29B 7/38 - MélangeMalaxage continu, avec dispositifs mécaniques de mélange ou de malaxage avec dispositifs de mélange ou de malaxage mobiles rotatifs
B29B 7/48 - MélangeMalaxage continu, avec dispositifs mécaniques de mélange ou de malaxage avec dispositifs de mélange ou de malaxage mobiles rotatifs avec plus d'un arbre à dispositifs à engrènement, p. ex. à vis qui s'engrènent
B29C 48/29 - Alimentation de l’extrudeuse en matière d’extrusion sous forme liquide
B29C 48/40 - Moyens pour plastifier ou homogénéiser la matière à mouler ou pour la forcer dans la filière ou la matrice utilisant des vis entourées par un fourreau coopérant, p. ex. des extrudeuses à vis simple utilisant au moins deux vis parallèles, p. ex. extrudeuses à vis doubles
B29C 48/58 - Vis pourvues d’anneaux d’étanchéité, c.-à-d. des éléments de forme généralement circulaire et conique pour empêcher le retour en arrière de la matière fondue
B29C 48/285 - Alimentation de l’extrudeuse en matière d’extrusion
B29C 48/395 - Moyens pour plastifier ou homogénéiser la matière à mouler ou pour la forcer dans la filière ou la matrice utilisant des vis entourées par un fourreau coopérant, p. ex. des extrudeuses à vis simple
A cooling device (100) comprises: a vaporization part (20) which partly comes into contact with an object to be cooled and has a vaporization surface (21) that is a surface exposed in a portion different from the object-contacting portion; a heat-exchange part (10) which is disposed adjacent to the vaporization part along the horizontal direction and is cooled by heat exchange with the outside; a condensation body (30) which is made from a porous material, and which is disposed so as to be in contact with a vertical-direction upper portion of the heat-exchange part and extends in the horizontal direction toward the vaporization part; and a heat carrier (40) which is vaporized on the vaporization surface and is condensed by the condensation body.
F28D 15/02 - Appareils échangeurs de chaleur dans lesquels l'agent intermédiaire de transfert de chaleur en tubes fermés passe dans ou à travers les parois des canalisations dans lesquels l'agent se condense et s'évapore, p. ex. tubes caloporteurs
B60K 1/04 - Agencement ou montage des ensembles de propulsion électriques des dispositifs d'emmagasinage de l'énergie électrique pour la propulsion
B60K 11/02 - Dispositions des ensembles de propulsion relatives au refroidissement avec liquide de refroidissement
H01M 10/613 - Refroidissement ou maintien du froid
The present invention provides an electrical outlet comprising: a plurality of reception units into which a plurality of terminals provided to an insertion plug are respectively inserted; a detection unit that, for at least one reception unit, detects the insertion depth of the terminals inserted into the reception unit as well as terminal information pertaining to the terminals; a conversion unit that converts the detected insertion depth and terminal information to a voltage command value; and a voltage generation unit that, in accordance with the voltage command value, changes the DC voltage supplied to the insertion plug.
H01R 13/66 - Association structurelle avec des composants électriques incorporés
H01R 24/78 - Dispositifs de couplage en deux pièces, ou l'une des pièces qui coopèrent dans ces dispositifs, caractérisés par leur structure générale avec des broches, des pinces ou des contacts analogues, assujettis à l'appareil ou à la structure, p. ex. à une paroi avec des contacts supplémentaires de mise à la terre ou de blindage
H01R 29/00 - Pièces de couplage pour coopération sélective avec une pièce complémentaire de différentes façons pour établir différents circuits, p. ex. pour la sélection de tension, pour la sélection série-parallèle
H02J 1/00 - Circuits pour réseaux principaux ou de distribution, à courant continu
The present invention provides a method that makes it possible to efficiently recover Cu from a recycling raw material such as scrap. The present invention is a Cu recovery method comprising a processing step for introducing a recycling raw material, in which an Al base material and a Cu base material are mixed, into a molten salt formed on an Al-based molten metal. When Ca included in the Al-based molten metal is not more than 0.3 mass%, Cu efficiently melts into the Al-based molten metal and can be recovered. The recycling raw material comprises, for example, pieces of material obtained by cutting a heat exchanger or the like. For example, a mixed salt of sodium chloride and potassium chloride can be used as the molten salt. Cu may be extracted and recovered from the Al-based molten metal after the processing step, or the Al-based molten metal may be used as is, as a recycled Al alloy or as raw material thereof.
C22B 1/00 - Traitement préliminaire de minerais ou de débris ou déchets métalliques
C22B 7/00 - Mise en œuvre de matériaux autres que des minerais, p. ex. des rognures, pour produire des métaux non ferreux ou leurs composés
C22B 9/10 - Procédés généraux d'affinage ou de refusion des métauxAppareils pour la refusion des métaux sous laitier électroconducteur ou à l'arc avec des agents d'affinage ou fondantsEmploi de substances pour ces procédés
The purpose of the present invention is to reduce an error in measurement of battery internal impedance. A two-point contact tool (14b) comprises: a first tool electrode (52-1) and a second tool electrode (52-2) that commonly make contact with a positive electrode (20p) of a battery (16); a first connector (41) connected to the first tool electrode (52-1); and a second connector (42) connected to the second tool electrode (52-2). A measurement device, which measures a transmission characteristic between the first connector (41) and the second connector (42), is connected between the first connector (41) and the second connector (42). The transmission characteristic between the first connector (41) and the second connector (42) is represented by an S parameter, and the measurement device is composed of a computer (10) and a network analyzer (12).
G01R 27/02 - Mesure de résistances, de réactances, d'impédances réelles ou complexes, ou autres caractéristiques bipolaires qui en dérivent, p. ex. constante de temps
G01R 27/06 - Mesure des coefficients de réflexionMesure du rapport d'ondes stationnaires
G01R 27/28 - Mesure de l'atténuation, du gain, du déphasage ou des caractéristiques qui en dérivent dans des réseaux électriques quadripoles, c.-à-d. des réseaux à double entréeMesure d'une réponse transitoire
G01R 31/389 - Mesure de l’impédance interne, de la conductance interne ou des variables similaires
25.
MALFUNCTION DETECTION AND DETERIORATION ESTIMATION DEVICE
H01M 8/04313 - Procédés de commande des éléments à combustible ou des systèmes d’éléments à combustible caractérisés par la détection ou l'évaluation des variablesProcédés de commande des éléments à combustible ou des systèmes d’éléments à combustible caractérisés par la détection ou l'évaluation de la défaillance ou d'une fonction anormale
H01M 8/04992 - Procédés de commande des éléments à combustible ou des systèmes d’éléments à combustible caractérisés par la mise en œuvre d’algorithmes mathématiques ou de calcul, p. ex. les boucles de commande de rétroaction, la logique floue, les réseaux neuronaux ou l’intelligence artificielle
H01M 8/10 - Éléments à combustible avec électrolytes solides
H01M 8/12 - Éléments à combustible avec électrolytes solides fonctionnant à haute température, p. ex. avec un électrolyte en ZrO2 stabilisé
26.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLYMERIC NANOFIBER AGGREGATE, POLYMERIC NANOFIBER AGGREGATE, UNIAXIALLY ORIENTED POLYMERIC NANOFIBER AGGREGATE SUBSTRATE, AND LASER DESORPTION/IONIZATION MASS SPECTROMETRY SUBSTRATE
A method for producing a polymeric nanofiber aggregate comprises the steps of: dispersing a specific water-insoluble self-assembly compound in one solvent of a specific organic solvent and a mixed solvent of the organic solvent and water to obtain a gel-like composition; replacing the organic solvent in the gel-like composition with water to obtain a water-replaced gel-like composition; squeezing the water-replaced gel-like composition by compressing the water-replaced gel-like composition in a plurality of directions substantially orthogonal to a longitudinal direction while setting the water-replaced gel-like composition free in the longitudinal direction to obtain a self-assembly fiber bundle; and polymerizing the self-assembly compound in the self-assembly fiber bundle to obtain an aggregate formed of polymeric nanofibers oriented in the longitudinal direction.
A means for resolution is a carbon fiber precursor containing a crosslinked diene-based polymer and having a gel fraction of 40% or more, and its application.
D01F 9/21 - Filaments de carboneAppareils spécialement adaptés à leur fabrication par décomposition de filaments organiques à partir de produits de polyaddition, de polycondensation ou de polymérisation à partir de composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone
28.
INFORMATION PROCESSING SYSTEM, INFORMATION PROCESSING METHOD, AND INFORMATION PROCESSING PROGRAM
According to an aspect of the present invention, an information processing system is provided. This information processing system comprises at least one processor which can execute a program so that each of the following steps is performed. In an acquisition step, test conditions for a first deterioration test performed on a secondary battery and a test result of the first deterioration test are acquired. The test conditions include a test time for performing the first deterioration test. The test result includes a capacity deterioration amount of the secondary battery. In a rate calculation step, a capacity deterioration rate of the secondary battery is calculated in the test conditions on the basis of the capacity deterioration amount. In an estimation step, the capacity deterioration rate of the secondary battery is estimated on the basis of the calculated capacity deterioration rate in at least one of untested conditions that represent unacquired test conditions. In a map generation step, a deterioration rate map, which represents the correspondence relationship between the test conditions and the capacity deterioration rate, is generated on the basis of the calculated capacity deterioration rate and the estimated capacity deterioration rate. In a priority calculation step, the priority of each of the untested conditions under which a second deterioration test is to be performed is calculated on the basis of the generated deterioration rate map. In a candidate output step, a candidate of the second deterioration test in which at least one among the untested conditions is set to the test condition is output in an aspect selectable by a user on the basis of the calculated priority.
G01R 31/392 - Détermination du vieillissement ou de la dégradation de la batterie, p. ex. état de santé
G01R 31/367 - Logiciels à cet effet, p. ex. pour le test des batteries en utilisant une modélisation ou des tables de correspondance
G01R 31/382 - Dispositions pour la surveillance de variables des batteries ou des accumulateurs, p. ex. état de charge
G01R 31/385 - Dispositions pour mesurer des variables des batteries ou des accumulateurs
H01M 10/48 - Accumulateurs combinés à des dispositions pour mesurer, tester ou indiquer l'état des éléments, p. ex. le niveau ou la densité de l'électrolyte
H02J 7/00 - Circuits pour la charge ou la dépolarisation des batteries ou pour alimenter des charges par des batteries
29.
MICROCHANNEL DEVICE FOR AEROSOL CAPTURE AND DETECTION, AND AEROSOL CAPTURE AND DETECTION METHOD
This microchannel device for aerosol capture and detection comprises an aerosol flowthrough section and at least one microwell. The aerosol flowthrough section is a microchannel through which flows an aerosol inflowing from the outside and which has a shape whereby, due to at least any of inertia, vortices, and turbulence generated by flow of the aerosol, aerosol particles in the aerosol collide with a channel wall. The at least one microwell, which is for holding in the interior thereof a detection solution for detecting the aerosol particles, is disposed continuous with the wall in the aerosol flowthrough section with which the aerosol particles collide.
Provided is an aluminum-based member having an anodized film that has excellent adhesion to an upper layer (anchor effect) and crack resistance at high temperature, for example. The present invention is an aluminum-based member in which at least part of a surface of an aluminum base material is coated with an anodized film. The anodized film has main pores that extend in a substantially straight tube shape from the aluminum base material side, and sub-pores that open on some of the sidewalls of the main pores. The anodized film has a porosity of 18-65%, measured by observing the top face of the anodized film, for example. The main pores have an opening diameter of 50-1000 nm, for example. The sub-pores may be more densely distributed on the opening side than on the bottom side of the main pores. Such an anodized film is obtained, for example, by energizing. under prescribed conditions, the aluminum base material, which has been put into contact with an electrolytic solution containing phosphoric acid.
An evaluation device includes: a first database that contains as data a measurement factor of a first type power storage device; a second database that contains as data a measurement factor of a second type power storage device which is different from the first type; and a conversion model that converts the data by machine learning. The evaluation device converts the data in the first database to the data in the second database using the conversion model, obtains a post-conversion database with data points greater in number than data points of the second database, and performs evaluation related to the second type power storage device using the post-conversion database.
G01R 31/3842 - Dispositions pour la surveillance de variables des batteries ou des accumulateurs, p. ex. état de charge combinant des mesures de tension et de courant
G01R 31/392 - Détermination du vieillissement ou de la dégradation de la batterie, p. ex. état de santé
A recovery method according to the present disclosure is for recovering an electrode active material from an electrode to be treated which includes an electrode mix comprising the electrode active material and a binder, the recovery method including a separation step in which a first treatment liquid, which comprises a reduced-state aromatic hydrocarbon compound and metal ions, and a second treatment liquid, which comprises water, are brought into contact with the electrode to be treated to thereby separate the electrode active material from the electrode being treated.
Provided is a thermally conductive material that can achieve high thermal conductivity. The present invention is a thermally conductive material in which a filler comprising spherical particles made from aluminum nitride and plate-like particles made from boron nitride is dispersed in a matrix made from a resin. The ratio of the volume of the plate-like particles to that of the spherical particles is, for example, 0.4 to 1.5. The ratio of the particle diameter of the plate-like particles to that of the spherical particles is, for example, 0.05 to 0.5. The ratio of the volume of the filler to the whole volume of the thermally conductive material is, for example, 73 to 93% by volume. The thermally conductive material that satisfies the above-mentioned requirements can exhibit remarkably high thermal conductivity. The thermally conductive material can be produced, for example, through a preparation step for producing a mixture in which spherical particles, plate-like particles and a resin are mixed together and a molding step for forming a molded body of the mixture. The preparation step may be divided into multiple stages.
C08K 7/00 - Emploi d'ingrédients caractérisés par leur forme
C08L 101/00 - Compositions contenant des composés macromoléculaires non spécifiés
35.
C/SIC COMPOSITE PARTICLES AND THEIR MANUFACTURING METHOD, ELECTRODE CATALYST AND POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELL COMPRISING THE C/SIC COMPOSITE PARTICLES
[Problem] To provide a practical solid polymer fuel cell having high cell performance and excellent durability.
[Problem] To provide a practical solid polymer fuel cell having high cell performance and excellent durability.
[Means for solving] The polymer electrolyte fuel cell according to the present invention includes: a membrane electrode assembly in which electrodes each including a catalyst layer are joined to both surfaces of an electrolyte membrane; and a peroxide decomposition catalyst which is fixed to the electrolyte membrane and/or the electrodes and includes a hardly soluble carbide, a boride, and/or a silicide. The peroxide decomposition catalyst preferably contains a carbide, a boride and/or a silicide of a rare earth element, a transition metal element or a typical metal element.
A route searching device may obtain map information including a plurality of roads. The route searching device may determine a reference position and a destination on the map information. The route searching device may determine a restricting condition for a mobile body to travel by departing from the reference position and reaching the destination. The route searching device may search a route from the reference position to the destination satisfying the restricting condition. The route searching device may identify a predetermined road from among the plurality of roads. The predetermined road may be a road on which the mobile body has travelled or which has been selected as the route before in the past. The route searching device may search the route such that a percentage at which the identified predetermined road is included in the route becomes low.
This electrode catalyst comprises catalyst particles and a carbon film that covers the surfaces of the catalyst particles. The carbon film includes micropores, and the average thickness of the carbon film is 3.5 nm to 9.5 nm. This electrode for a fuel cell comprises a catalyst layer that includes such an electrode catalyst and a catalyst layer ionomer. This fuel cell comprises an electrolyte membrane that comprises a solid polymer electrolyte, and electrodes that are joined to both surfaces of the electrolyte membrane, wherein at least one of the electrodes comprises such an electrode for a fuel cell.
An adhesive comprises a colloidal solution in which a coordination polymer containing a transition metal such as zinc or cobalt and an azole such as at least one kind of imidazoles is dispersed in a dispersion medium such as an alcohol.
C09J 187/00 - Adhésifs à base de composés macromoléculaires non spécifiés, obtenus autrement que par des réactions de polymérisation ne faisant intervenir que des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone
C09J 5/06 - Procédés de collage en généralProcédés de collage non prévus ailleurs, p. ex. relatifs aux amorces comprenant un chauffage de l'adhésif appliqué
39.
Inflatable structure with reinforcement shaped according to a Turing pattern
An inflatable includes an inflation chamber. The inflation chamber has an outer surface, a first end, and a second end substantially opposite the first end. The inflation chamber is configured to be inflated from a deflated state to an inflated state. The inflation chamber is loadable and bendable in the inflated state. The inflatable also includes a reinforcement. The reinforcement has reinforcement sections corresponding to high-stress regions of the outer surface when the inflation chamber is in the inflated state. The reinforcement is attached to the outer surface and is configured to improve at least one of a loading strength and a bending capability of the inflation chamber when the reinforcement sections are placed on the high-stress regions of the outer surface. The reinforcement is shaped according to a Turing pattern that is based on the high-stress regions of the outer surface.
F15B 15/10 - Dispositifs actionnés par fluides pour déplacer un organe d'une position à une autreTransmission associée à ces dispositifs caractérisés par la structure de l'ensemble moteur le moteur étant du type à diaphragme
B32B 3/08 - Caractérisés par des caractéristiques de forme en des endroits déterminés, p. ex. au voisinage des bords caractérisés par des éléments ajoutés à des endroits déterminés
B32B 3/10 - Produits stratifiés comprenant une couche ayant des discontinuités ou des rugosités externes ou internes, ou une couche de forme non planeProduits stratifiés comprenant une couche ayant des particularités au niveau de sa forme caractérisés par une couche discontinue, c.-à-d. soit continue et percée de trous, soit réellement constituée d'éléments individuels
B32B 5/02 - Produits stratifiés caractérisés par l'hétérogénéité ou la structure physique d'une des couches caractérisés par les caractéristiques de structure d'une couche comprenant des fibres ou des filaments
B32B 5/26 - Produits stratifiés caractérisés par l'hétérogénéité ou la structure physique d'une des couches caractérisés par la présence de plusieurs couches qui comportent des fibres, filaments, grains ou poudre, ou qui sont sous forme de mousse ou essentiellement poreuses une des couches étant fibreuse ou filamenteuse un autre couche également étant fibreuse ou filamenteuse
B32B 27/08 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique comme seul composant ou composant principal d'une couche adjacente à une autre couche d'une substance spécifique d'une résine synthétique d'une sorte différente
B32B 27/12 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique adjacente à une couche fibreuse ou filamenteuse
40.
DETECTION DEVICE, MANAGEMENT APPARATUS, AND DETECTION METHOD
A detection device includes a detector and a controller. The detector has at least one resonator circuit applying at least one specific frequency vibration to a lithium-ion secondary battery, measures an attenuation characteristic of at least one resonant current, and outputs the attenuation characteristic as a detection signal. The controller detects lithium deposition and/or presence of foreign metal inside the lithium-ion secondary battery by using the detection signal of the attenuation characteristic acquired from the detector.
G01R 31/389 - Mesure de l’impédance interne, de la conductance interne ou des variables similaires
G01R 31/396 - Acquisition ou traitement de données pour le test ou la surveillance d’éléments particuliers ou de groupes particuliers d’éléments dans une batterie
H01M 10/0525 - Batteries du type "rocking chair" ou "fauteuil à bascule", p. ex. batteries à insertion ou intercalation de lithium dans les deux électrodesBatteries à l'ion lithium
H01M 10/48 - Accumulateurs combinés à des dispositions pour mesurer, tester ou indiquer l'état des éléments, p. ex. le niveau ou la densité de l'électrolyte
This chemical looping combustion system comprises: an air column that uses air to oxidize metal particles; a fuel tower that is supplied with a hydrocarbon as a fuel and supplied with a gas which contains oxidized metal particles and nitrogen from the air column and that uses the fuel to reduce the metal particles and discharge a mixed gas which contains carbon dioxide; and a separator that separates carbon dioxide and nitrogen which are contained in the mixed gas to extract the carbon dioxide.
B01D 53/04 - Séparation de gaz ou de vapeursRécupération de vapeurs de solvants volatils dans les gazÉpuration chimique ou biologique des gaz résiduaires, p. ex. gaz d'échappement des moteurs à combustion, fumées, vapeurs, gaz de combustion ou aérosols par adsorption, p. ex. chromatographie préparatoire en phase gazeuse avec adsorbants fixes
Based on an operation condition φ(t) of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell at a time t, the concentration distribution of a radical generation ion and the concentration distribution of a radical scavenging ion in an electrolyte membrane are estimated. Next, a load command p(t+Δt) at a time (t+Δt) is acquired. Next, a reference operation condition φref(t+Δt) under which the load command p(t+Δt) can be realized is acquired. Next, whether or not a judgment index exceeds a first threshold value ϵ1 is judged. When the judgment index exceeds ϵ1, an operation condition which is different from φref(t+≢t) and gives the judgment index of ϵ1 or less is selected as φ(t+Δt). On the other hand, when the judgment index does not exceed ϵ1, φref(t+Δt) is selected as φ(t+Δt). The fuel cell system has a control device for performing such treatments.
H01M 8/04992 - Procédés de commande des éléments à combustible ou des systèmes d’éléments à combustible caractérisés par la mise en œuvre d’algorithmes mathématiques ou de calcul, p. ex. les boucles de commande de rétroaction, la logique floue, les réseaux neuronaux ou l’intelligence artificielle
This biological clock regulator contains, as an active ingredient, at least one among bergamot oil, geranium oil, cedarwood virginia oil, citral, and β-caryophyllene, and advances the phase of the expression rhythm of a clock gene.
A61K 8/33 - Cosmétiques ou préparations similaires pour la toilette caractérisés par la composition contenant des composés organiques contenant de l'oxygène
A61K 8/9761 - Cupressaceae [famille du cyprès], p. ex. genévriers ou cyprès
Provided is a thermally conductive material capable of achieving substantially isotropic high thermal conductivity. The present invention is a thermally conductive material containing composite particles that have: substantially spherical base particles; and flat adherend particles adhered to the surfaces of the base particles via a resin layer. The composite particles may further have, on the surface side thereof, crosslinked particles having a larger particle size than the adherend particles. This thermally conductive material may be a filler containing composite particles or a composite material containing said filler in a matrix. The composite particles are obtained, for example, by pressurizing a mixture in which substantially spherical first particles, flat second particles, and a resin are mixed, and by pulverizing the molded body. In addition, the composite particles may be produced by mixing substantially spherical first particles, flat second particles, third particles having a larger particle size than the second particles, and a resin in multiple stages.
The exhaust gas purification device includes a substrate, a first catalyst layer, and a second catalyst layer. The substrate includes an upstream end and a downstream end. The first catalyst layer contains first catalyst particles and lies on the substrate across a first region extending between the upstream end and a first position. The first position is at a first distance from the upstream end toward the downstream end. The second catalyst layer contains second catalyst particles and lies on the first catalyst layer across the first region. The second catalyst layer is provided with pores. Pore connectivity of the second catalyst layer is 5% to 35%. A mean value of areas of the pores of the second catalyst layer in a cross-sectional backscattered electron image of the second catalyst layer may be 0.7 μm2 to 9.0 μm2.
Provided is a manufacturing method by which Al-based particles can be efficiently or easily obtained. According to the present invention, a particle-dispersed molten salt (an example of an Al substrate), in which Al-based particles (liquid phase) are dispersed in a molten salt, can be obtained by bringing an Al-based foil into contact with a molten salt. Through the particle-dispersed molten salt, for example, Al-based powder (an example of the Al substrate) comprising Al-based particles (solid phase) can be efficiently or easily obtained. By sorting the Al-based particle group, an Al-based powder with a desired particle size distribution may be obtained. The Al-based foil has a thickness of, for example, at most 0.5 mm, and even 0.1 mm. Preferably, the Al-based foil is supplied to a molten salt in the form of chopped foil pieces. Accordingly, it is possible to easily obtain Al-based powder having a particle size distribution including fine particles. For example, it is preferable that a mixed salt containing NaCl and KCl be used as the molten salt.
B22F 9/00 - Fabrication des poudres métalliques ou de leurs suspensionsAppareils ou dispositifs spécialement adaptés à cet effet
B22F 9/04 - Fabrication des poudres métalliques ou de leurs suspensionsAppareils ou dispositifs spécialement adaptés à cet effet par des procédés physiques à partir d'un matériau solide, p. ex. par broyage, meulage ou écrasement à la meule
A heat-resistant member comprises: a substrate made of isotropic graphite; a single-layered dense low-emissivity layer covering part of surfaces of the substrate; and a single-layered or multi-layered dense high-emissivity layer covering all or part of the remaining surfaces of the substrate. The dense low-emissivity layer has an outermost surface with an emissivity of εA, and has a relative density of 97% or more. The dense high-emissivity layer has an outermost surface with an emissivity of εB (>εA), and has a high-density region with a relative density of 97% or more in any portion between the outermost surface and the interface with the substrate. Preferably, an emissivity difference (εB−εA) is 0.1 or more.
C30B 35/00 - Appareillages non prévus ailleurs, spécialement adaptés à la croissance, à la production ou au post-traitement de monocristaux ou de matériaux polycristallins homogènes de structure déterminée
C30B 23/00 - Croissance des monocristaux par condensation d'un matériau évaporé ou sublimé
A method for a fiber bundle, including a heating process of Joule-heating the fiber bundle by energization between at least a pair of electrodes. The fiber bundle is carried in contact with the electrodes and has electrical conductivity at least between the electrodes. At least one of the electrodes has an aggregating structure that aggregates the fiber bundle while being in contact with the outer surface of fiber bundle. The aggregating structure has a trench or cylindrical shape with a structural surface that narrows in the depth direction. When the electrodes are each composed of a rotating body, the aggregating structure is a trench provided on the outer surface of the rotating body. The trench has a bottom surface that narrows toward a rotation center side. The trench may have a widened portion on the outer peripheral edge side. The widened portion guides the fiber bundle to the bottom surface.
D01F 9/22 - Filaments de carboneAppareils spécialement adaptés à leur fabrication par décomposition de filaments organiques à partir de produits de polyaddition, de polycondensation ou de polymérisation à partir de composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone à partir de polyacrylonitriles
The purpose of the present invention is to make a power conversion device more compact. In the present invention, at least one of two ends of each primary winding (18uv, 18vw, 18wu) is connected to a switching circuit that comprises three switching arms (12U, 12V, 12W). A load circuit is connected to a positive electrode terminal (16p) and a negative electrode terminal (16n) that serve as a pair of terminals of the switching circuit. Current flows, due to switching, in a plurality of current routes that pass through the primary windings, the switching circuit, an upper capacitor (Cu), and reactors (La, Lb, Lc), and then reach the tap of the primary windings corresponding to the reactors. The upper capacitor (Cu) is charged and discharged. Current flows, due to switching, in a plurality of current routes that pass through the primary windings, the switching circuit, a lower capacitor (Cd), and the reactors, and then reach the tap of the primary windings corresponding to the reactors. The lower capacitor (Cd) is charged and discharged.
H02M 3/28 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu avec transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrodes de commande pour produire le courant alternatif intermédiaire
A homologous recombination method for deleting a specific DNA sequence from a DNA molecule, said method comprising: preparing a DNA molecule in which a pair of target sequences, which are the targets of a site-specific recombinase, are positioned in different directions from each other with the specific DNA sequence sandwiched therebetween, and a pair of homologous sequences, which are homologous DNA sequences, are positioned further outside of the pair of the target sequences positioned with the specific DNA sequence sandwiched therebetween; and treating the DNA molecule with the aforesaid site-specific recombinase to delete the specific DNA sequence together with the pair of the target sequences from the DNA molecule by homologous recombination between the pair of the homologous sequences.
A detection device for detecting a status of a lithium-ion secondary battery includes a control module that acquires real part of AC impedance at a frequency at which the real part of the AC impedance is increased 10 times or more than the real part of the AC impedance at 1 kHz due to a skin effect, and detects deposition of lithium and/or the presence of foreign metal inside the lithium-ion secondary battery by using the acquired real part of the AC impedance.
A separation method according to the present invention comprises a separation step in which ultrasonic processing is performed on an electrode 50 to be processed, the electrode 50 comprising a collector 52 and an electrode mixture 54, in water (a processing liquid 32), while sweeping the frequency of the ultrasonic wave, thereby separating the collector 52 and the electrode mixture 54 from each other. A separation device 10 comprises: a separation unit 60 which separates the collector 52 and the electrode mixture 54 from each other by performing ultrasonic processing on the electrode 50 to be processed in water; and a control unit 15 which controls the separation unit 60 so that the ultrasonic processing is performed, while sweeping the frequency of the ultrasonic wave.
NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ADVANCED INDUSTRIAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (Japon)
Inventeur(s)
Yamazaki Kiyoshi
Goto Yoshihiro
Kikugawa Masashi
Ishikawa Marie
Satou Akinori
Manaka Yuichi
Nanba Tetsuya
Matsumoto Hideyuki
Abrégé
This ammonia synthesis catalyst contains: a catalyst carrier containing cerium oxide; and ruthenium carried on the catalyst carrier. The peak pore diameter of the ammonia synthesis catalyst measured by using the Barrett-Joyner-Halenda (BJH) method is within a range of 8-16 nm. The pore volume for pore diameters in the range of 10-16 nm is 0.10 cm3/g or greater, and/or the pore volume for pore diameters in the range of 8-20 nm is 0.16 cm3/g or greater.
B01J 23/63 - Métaux du groupe du platine avec des terres rares ou des actinides
B01J 35/10 - Catalyseurs caractérisés par leur forme ou leurs propriétés physiques, en général solides caractérisés par leurs propriétés de surface ou leur porosité
B01J 37/02 - Imprégnation, revêtement ou précipitation
Porous oxide semiconductor particles have a connected structure in which porous primary particles having an aggregate of crystallites composed of an oxide semiconductor are connected to each other and have a specific surface area of 60 m2/g or more. The porous oxide semiconductor particles have preferably a pore diameter of 1 nm or more and 20 nm or less. The porous oxide semiconductor particles have preferably a tap density of 0.005 g/cm3 or more and 1.0 g/cm3 or less. The oxide semiconductor is preferably SnO2 or SnO2 doped with at least one element selected from the group consisting of Nb, Sb, W, Ta, and Al.
[Technical Problem] An object is to provide a lubricant capable of forming a stable adsorption film on a sliding surface and stabilizing the sliding characteristics (for example, ensuring the wear resistance, etc.).
[Solution to Problem] The present invention provides a lubricant represented by the following chemical structural formula.
(R: a hydrocarbon group whose carbon number is 8 to 24, m and n: integers of 2 to 8) [Selected Figure] FIG. 5A
A fuel cell control command device including: a catalyst potential calculation unit for calculating a catalyst potential of a cathode catalyst; a coating state calculation unit for calculating an oxide film formation amount of the catalyst; a command value candidate calculation unit for calculating a plurality of command value candidates including a combination of an estimated current, estimated total voltage, and a candidate control parameter, from which a power command value is obtained; a loss amount calculation unit for calculating an estimated loss for each combination; a provisional catalyst potential calculation unit for calculating an estimated catalyst potential for each combination; a deterioration amount calculation unit for calculating an estimated deterioration amount for each combination; and a command value calculation unit for selecting a combination having a minimum comprehensive index including the estimated loss and/or the estimated deterioration amount and outputting the selected combination as a command value.
An operation mode of a secondary battery (BAT) is determined based on state of charge of BAT. A power generation provisional command value of fuel cell (FC) at time i is determined to maximize efficiency of FC based on system required power and state of charge of BAT at time i. An intermittent ON/OFF state at time i is determined such that switching of intermittent operation of FC is not continuous based on operation mode of BAT, the power generation provisional command value, and the system required power at time i, and an intermittent ON/OFF state at time (i−1). Further, when intermittent ON is determined at time i, the FC is stopped, and when intermittent OFF is determined at time i, a larger one is output, as the power generation command value for the FC at time i, between the power generation provisional command value and an intermittent OFF threshold.
EMOTION-INDUCING DEVICE, EMOTION-INDUCING METHOD, AND DATABASE AND ODOR CLASSIFICATION INDICATORS USED FOR SAID EMOTION-INDUCING DEVICE AND SAID EMOTION-INDUCING METHOD
Provided is an emotion-inducing device that uses an odor to induce an emotion expected of a person. The present invention is an emotion-inducing device comprising: an inference means that infers a current emotion; and an analysis means that, on the basis of a database in which an odor component and an induced emotion that can be produced by the odor component are associated, determines odor information which brings the current emotion closer to an expected emotion. The emotion-inducing device may also comprise an emission means that emits at least one type of odor component on the basis of the odor information. The database is obtained by, for example, arranging odor components in association with induced emotions. When so doing, two or more index values (axes) that can classify emotions may be used. The emotion-inducing device is realized by linking a computer for executing a program to a measurement device and an odor emitter.
This valve device is provided with: a first outer layer (Y11); a second outer layer (Y13); and an interlayer (Y12) forming a fluid chamber (Y19). A first flow hole (Y16) enabling communication with the fluid chamber is formed in either the first outer layer or the second outer layer. A second flow hole (Y17, Y171-Y175) enabling communication with the fluid chamber is formed in either the first outer layer or the second outer layer. The interlayer includes: drive parts (Y123, Y124, Y125) that are displaced when their own temperature changes depending on whether there is electrical conduction; a displacement amplification member (Y131) that is urged by the drive parts and also amplifies the displacement of the drive parts when the drive parts are displaced; a movable part (Y127) that receives at a force point (YV1) the displacement that has been amplified by the displacement amplification member and thereby rotates about a fulcrum (Y126); and a valve element (Y128) for adjusting the degree of opening of the second flow hole with respect to the fluid chamber, by being urged from an application point (YV3) of the movable part and moving within the fluid chamber when the movable part rotates.
F16K 31/02 - Moyens de fonctionnementDispositifs de retour à la position de repos électriquesMoyens de fonctionnementDispositifs de retour à la position de repos magnétiques
B81B 3/00 - Dispositifs comportant des éléments flexibles ou déformables, p. ex. comportant des membranes ou des lamelles élastiques
An inertial force sensor may comprise: a base; a first block including an inclined surface that is inclined with respect to a base surface; a second block including an inclined surface that is inclined with respect to the base surface; a third block including an inclined surface that is inclined with respect to the base surface; a fourth block including an inclined surface that is inclined with respect to the base surface; and a connector configured to physically connect the first, second, third, and fourth blocks. In this inertial force sensor, the first and second blocks are aligned along a first direction parallel to the base surface with their inclined surfaces both facing inward or outward, and the third and fourth blocks are aligned along a second direction parallel to the base surface and orthogonal to the first direction with their inclined surfaces both facing inward or outward.
This design assistance device comprises: an acquisition unit for acquiring an initial image and a condition for image generation; an image generation unit for generating a candidate image from the acquired initial image, which is a candidate for an image having had its impression changed; an image determination unit for causing the generation of the candidate image by the image generation unit to be repeatedly executed until the candidate image generated by the image generation unit satisfies the condition; and an output control unit for causing the candidate image that satisfies the condition to be outputted.
G06T 11/80 - Création ou modification d'une image dessinée ou peinte à la main en utilisant un dispositif manuel d'entrée, p. ex. une souris, un crayon lumineux, des touches de direction sur le clavier
G06F 3/04845 - Techniques d’interaction fondées sur les interfaces utilisateur graphiques [GUI] pour la commande de fonctions ou d’opérations spécifiques, p. ex. sélection ou transformation d’un objet, d’une image ou d’un élément de texte affiché, détermination d’une valeur de paramètre ou sélection d’une plage de valeurs pour la transformation d’images, p. ex. glissement, rotation, agrandissement ou changement de couleur
G06F 3/04847 - Techniques d’interaction pour la commande des valeurs des paramètres, p. ex. interaction avec des règles ou des cadrans
G06V 10/82 - Dispositions pour la reconnaissance ou la compréhension d’images ou de vidéos utilisant la reconnaissance de formes ou l’apprentissage automatique utilisant les réseaux neuronaux
A spot welding method including: a main energization step of energizing a pair of opposing electrodes in pressure contact with both outer surfaces of a set of sheets where multiple sheet materials are stacked, thereby to cause melting between facing surfaces of the sheet materials; and a pressing variation step of, prior to the main energization step, causing a pulsation of pressing force applied to the set of sheets from the electrodes. A resin material such as an adhesive or a sealant may be interposed between the facing surfaces of at least a pair of the sheet materials. The period of the pulsation is 0.01 to 0.7 seconds. The amplitude of the pulsation is 10% to 90% with respect to a reference value of the pressing force. The set of sheets may include a first and a second steel sheet, and an aluminum alloy sheet that are stacked in order.
An advantage of the present disclosure lies in distributing loads of information processes among system constituting elements in a system in which a battery management apparatus acquires information related to a battery. A battery characteristic measurement apparatus 14 generates a measurement signal in a battery 12, and produces from the measurement signal basic data including a discrete measurement signal value and a battery ID. A battery management apparatus 22 executes a data acquisition process in which the basic data are acquired from the battery characteristic measurement apparatus 14, and an analysis process in which the battery ID is acquired from the basic data and characteristic analysis data of the battery 12 are determined based on the basic data. The battery management apparatus 22 further executes an information production process in which battery analysis information in which the characteristic analysis data is correlated with the battery ID is produced, and a transmission process in which the battery analysis information is transmitted. The battery management apparatus 22 executes a request reception process in which request information transmitted from a user terminal 16 is received, and executes the transmission process, or the analysis process and the transmission process according to the request information.
B60L 53/66 - Transfert de données entre les stations de charge et le véhicule
B60L 58/16 - Procédés ou agencements de circuits pour surveiller ou commander des batteries ou des piles à combustible, spécialement adaptés pour des véhicules électriques pour la surveillance et la commande des batteries en fonction du vieillissement de la batterie, p. ex. du nombre de cycles de charge ou de l'état de santé [SoH]
G01R 31/367 - Logiciels à cet effet, p. ex. pour le test des batteries en utilisant une modélisation ou des tables de correspondance
G01R 31/392 - Détermination du vieillissement ou de la dégradation de la batterie, p. ex. état de santé
G06Q 10/20 - Administration de la réparation ou de la maintenance des produits
A catalyst layer includes an electrode catalyst and an ionomer. The electrode catalyst includes: tin oxide-based particles having a structure (connected structure) in which porous primary particles are connected to each other in a bead shape and having a specific surface area of 30 m2/g or more; and Pt-based fine particles supported on the surface of the tin oxide-based particles. The conductivity of a green compact composed of the tin oxide-based particles is desirably 1×10−3 S/cm or more. As the tin oxide-based particles, those composed of Sb-doped SnO2 and having a specific surface area of 90 m2/g or more and a pore diameter of 5 nm or more and 8 nm or less are desired.
This condition-estimating device is provided with: a first means that updates parameters Pm[i] and internal conditions Qn[i] contained in a voltage estimation model for a solid polymer fuel cell; a second means that successively acquires current I[i] and measured-voltage values Vmes [i]; a third means that utilizes the voltage estimation model containing the updated Pm[i] and Qn[i] to compute estimated voltage values Vest[i]; and a fourth means that in order to lessen |Vmes[i] − Vest[i]|, calibrates a calibration coefficient CF[i] utilized in updating the Pm[i] and/or Qn[i]. This fault-determining device is provided with a fault-determining means that utilizes the Vest[i], Pm_est[i], and/or Qn_est[i] to carry out fault determination on the solid polymer fuel cell. This condition-estimating/fault-determining device comprises such condition-estimating device and fault-determining device.
H01M 8/04313 - Procédés de commande des éléments à combustible ou des systèmes d’éléments à combustible caractérisés par la détection ou l'évaluation des variablesProcédés de commande des éléments à combustible ou des systèmes d’éléments à combustible caractérisés par la détection ou l'évaluation de la défaillance ou d'une fonction anormale
A method of manufacturing a member for fastening by joining a nut with a tubular joint portion extending from a main body formed with an internal thread to a panel with a mounting hole for the nut on an aluminum base material. The joint portion has a rotation-preventing portion with a concave and convex shaped outer peripheral surface and a guide portion extending from the rotation-preventing portion to one side. After the guide portion is inserted into the mounting hole, the nut is energized by electrodes in contact with both nut end surface sides. The nut then generates heat, and the periphery of the mounting hole is heated and softened. When the nut is pressurized with the electrodes, the rotation-preventing portion bites into the mounting hole, and the one end portion of the guide portion is swaged to become a retaining portion on one surface side of the panel.
This environment recognition device is provided with: a three-dimensional position estimation unit that estimates the three-dimensional position of a lighting device in the environment from an image captured by an image capture device that is mounted on a moving body and that captures images of the environment surrounding the moving body; a position information acquisition unit that acquires position information of the moving body; a road surface reflection area estimation unit that, on the basis of the three-dimensional position of the lighting device as estimated from an image captured by the image capture device of the moving body at a first time point and on the basis of the position information of the moving body at a second time point, estimates a road reflection area that appears in an image captured by the image capture device at the second time point and that reflects illumination light emitted from the lighting device; and an environment recognition unit that recognizes the environment from the area of the image excluding the road surface reflection area, which reflects the illumination light.
A molding device may comprise a mold, a plate, and a ring. The mold may comprise: a lower surface; an upper surface parallel to the lower surface; a hole defined in a part of the upper surface; and a through hole extending from a bottom surface of the hole to the lower surface of the mold. The plate may comprise a surface with a gas outlet defined therein. The ring may be arranged between the lower surface of the mold and the surface of the plate and connecting the mold and the plate. The ring may surround the through hole exposed on the lower surface of the mold and the gas outlet exposed on the surface of the plate. In a region where the ring is not arranged, a space may be defined between the lower surface of the mold and the surface of the plate.
Provided is a control device for a hybrid vehicle. The control device calculates an engine torque that can be outputted from the engine according to an engine state quantity when the required torque for the hybrid vehicle is increased. If the calculated engine torque is short of the required torque, the control device selects an engine assist mode for a motor generator torque to be outputted by the motor generator to make up for the shortage, and if the charge amount of the secondary battery is less than or equal to a predetermined first reference charge amount, the control device shifts the mode to a charging mode to start charging the secondary battery immediately after the assist mode ends.
B60W 20/16 - Stratégies de commande spécialement adaptées à la réalisation d’un effet particulier pour réduire les émissions de gaz d'échappement du moteur
B60K 6/485 - Agencement ou montage de plusieurs moteurs primaires différents pour une propulsion réciproque ou commune, p. ex. systèmes de propulsion hybrides comportant des moteurs électriques et des moteurs à combustion interne les moteurs primaires étant constitués de moteurs électriques et de moteurs à combustion interne, p. ex. des VEH caractérisés par l'architecture du véhicule électrique hybride du type parallèle du type à assistance moteur
B60L 50/16 - Propulsion électrique par source d'énergie intérieure au véhicule utilisant la puissance de propulsion fournie par des générateurs entraînés par le moteur, p. ex. des générateurs entraînés par des moteurs à combustion avec des dispositions pour une propulsion mécanique directe séparée,
B60L 58/13 - Maintien de l’état de charge [SoC] à l'intérieur d'une plage déterminée
B60W 10/06 - Commande conjuguée de sous-ensembles de véhicule, de fonction ou de type différents comprenant la commande des ensembles de propulsion comprenant la commande des moteurs à combustion
B60W 10/08 - Commande conjuguée de sous-ensembles de véhicule, de fonction ou de type différents comprenant la commande des ensembles de propulsion comprenant la commande des unités de traction électrique, p. ex. des moteurs ou des générateurs
B60W 20/13 - Commande de l'apport de puissance de chacun des moteurs primaires pour répondre à la demande de puissance requise afin de rester dans des limites de puissance d'entrée ou sortie de la batterieCommande de l'apport de puissance de chacun des moteurs primaires pour répondre à la demande de puissance requise afin d'éviter la surcharge ou la décharge excessive de la batterie
72.
BATTERY CHARACTERISTIC ANALYSIS APPARATUS, BATTERY CHARACTERISTIC MEASUREMENT APPARATUS, AND BATTERY ANALYSIS SYSTEM
An advantage of the present disclosure lies in measuring performance of a battery with a simple method. A battery characteristic analysis apparatus 14 acquires, from a damped oscillation circuit 24 which causes damped oscillation of a current which flows in a battery Bj to be analyzed (wherein j is an integer from 1 to n), damped oscillation data for a damped oscillation current of the battery Bj. The battery characteristic analysis apparatus 14 determines a real part of impedance of the battery Bj, or the real part of impedance and an output voltage of the battery Bj, based on the damped oscillation data. The battery characteristic analysis apparatus 14 determines a degree of degradation of the battery Bj based on the real part of impedance of the battery Bj, or the real part of impedance and the output voltage of the battery Bj.
A catalyst deterioration suppression device includes: a first device obtaining a fuel cell voltage V (=catalyst voltage Vcat) as a variable to estimate a response speed (time constant τ) at which a coverage ratio of an oxide film of catalyst particles contained in a fuel cell cathode changes; a second device reading out a time constant τt corresponding to the voltage V at a current time t from a pre-made map A representing a relationship between the voltage V and the time constant τ and corresponding to the catalyst particles; a third device generating a continuous-time type dynamic filter F(s, τ) by using the time constant τt and converting the continuous-time type dynamic filter F(s, τ) to a discrete-time type dynamic filter F(z, τ); and a fourth device inputting a target voltage Vr to the discrete-time type dynamic filter F(z, τ) and outputting a corrected target voltage Vr-fil.
H01M 8/04992 - Procédés de commande des éléments à combustible ou des systèmes d’éléments à combustible caractérisés par la mise en œuvre d’algorithmes mathématiques ou de calcul, p. ex. les boucles de commande de rétroaction, la logique floue, les réseaux neuronaux ou l’intelligence artificielle
H01M 8/04492 - HumiditéHumidité ambianteTeneur en eau
This map creation device comprises: an odometry information calculation unit for calculating odometry information indicating the movement amount of a vehicle; an initial value calculation unit for calculating, from the odometry information of the vehicle, an initial value of a homography matrix between a plurality of images obtained by imaging different sites by an on-vehicle camera; an optimum value calculation unit for, from the calculated initial value and brightness values of pixels included in road surface regions designated with respect to the plurality of images, calculating an optimum value of the homography matrix by repeat calculation; a camera position orientation calculation unit for calculating, by decomposing the optimum value, a change amount of camera position and a change amount of camera orientation regarding the on-vehicle camera; and a three-dimensional position calculation unit for calculating, from the change amount of camera position and the change amount of camera orientation, three-dimensional positions of feature points at the plurality of images.
A metal joined body has an iron base body and an aluminum base body that are joined together via a joint layer. The joint layer has a first layer composed of a first intermetallic compound formed on the iron base body side and a second layer composed of a second intermetallic compound formed on the aluminum base body side. The first layer has one or more first protrusions that merge integrally into the iron base body and extend in a pile shape into the first intermetallic compound. The second layer may have one or more second protrusions that are composed of a second intermetallic compound and extend in a columnar shape into the aluminum base body. The first intermetallic compound may contain Al5Fe2, and the second intermetallic compound may contain Al3Fe. The total thickness of the first layer and the second layer is, for example, 2 to 15 μm.
The carbon fiber precursor fiber of the disclosure includes an acrylamide-based polymer fiber; and a self-crosslinked product of a self-crosslinking silicone oil on a surface of the acrylamide-based polymer fiber.
D01F 9/21 - Filaments de carboneAppareils spécialement adaptés à leur fabrication par décomposition de filaments organiques à partir de produits de polyaddition, de polycondensation ou de polymérisation à partir de composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone
D01F 6/28 - Filaments, ou similaires, faits par l’homme, à un seul composant, formés de polymères synthétiquesLeur fabrication à partir de copolymères obtenus par des réactions faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone
D06M 15/643 - Composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions autres que celles faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone contenant du silicium dans la chaîne principale
C01B 32/05 - Préparation ou purification du carbone non couvertes par les groupes , , ,
77.
CARBON FIBER PRECURSOR, METHOD OF PRODUCING CARBON FIBER PRECURSOR, METHOD OF PRODUCING STABILIZED FIBER, AND METHOD OF PRODUCING CARBON FIBER
D01F 6/18 - Filaments, ou similaires, faits par l’homme, à un seul composant, formés de polymères synthétiquesLeur fabrication à partir d'homopolymères obtenus par des réactions faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone à partir de polymères de nitriles non saturés, p. ex. à partir de polyacrylonitrile, de cyanure de polyvinylidène
D01F 9/22 - Filaments de carboneAppareils spécialement adaptés à leur fabrication par décomposition de filaments organiques à partir de produits de polyaddition, de polycondensation ou de polymérisation à partir de composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone à partir de polyacrylonitriles
A recovery method according to the present disclosure is a recovery method for recovering the capacity of an electrode active material of an electricity storage device having an electrode on which an electrode mixture containing the electrode active material is formed and containing an electrolyte solution that is in contact with the electrode and that contains a metal ion as a carrier ion and an electrolyte solvent. The recovery method includes an electrode recovery step of immersing the electrode of the electricity storage device in a recovery agent to recover the capacity of the electrode active material while maintaining the state of the electrode, the recovery agent being a solution containing an aromatic hydrocarbon compound in a reduced state, a metal ion of the same type as the carrier ion, a recovery agent solvent of an ether compound different from the electrolyte solvent, and an electrolyte solution.
H01M 4/134 - Électrodes à base de métaux, de Si ou d'alliages
H01M 10/0525 - Batteries du type "rocking chair" ou "fauteuil à bascule", p. ex. batteries à insertion ou intercalation de lithium dans les deux électrodesBatteries à l'ion lithium
H01M 10/0569 - Matériaux liquides caracterisés par les solvants
A high-pressure tank comprising: a resin liner for a high-pressure tank including at least one opening portion; an aluminum mouth portion attached to the opening portion; and a reinforcement layer formed on an outer surface of the liner, wherein an aluminum oxide coating is formed on a surface of the aluminum mouth portion, the aluminum oxide coating includes a porous surface layer in which columns with an average height of 10 to 100 nm are arranged in a dispersed state, an average value of a percentages of the protruding portion area of the columns in randomly sampled 400 nm square visual fields of the porous surface layer is 5.0 to 26.0%, and an average value of the numbers of the columns in randomly sampled 400 nm square visual fields of the porous surface layer is 500 to 2000.
A metal removal agent used when removing Mg from an aluminum alloy melt whose raw material is scrap or the like and used for formation of a molten salt layer that takes in Mg from an aluminum alloy melt. The metal removal agent contains: a specific metal element one or more of Cu, Zn, or Mn; a specific halogen element one or more of Cl or Br; and Mg. The metal removal agent may also contain: a base halide that serves as a base material of the molten salt layer; and a specific metal halide that is a compound of a specific metal element and a specific halogen element. When the molten salt layer formed using the agent and the aluminum alloy melt containing Mg are brought into contact with each other, Mg is taken into the molten salt layer side from the aluminum alloy melt side and efficiently removed.
A method with which Mg can be removed from aluminum alloy melt whose raw material is scrap or the like. Metal removal method includes processing step of forming molten salt layer in contact with aluminum alloy melt containing Mg which covers at least part of the surface of the aluminum alloy melt. This method allows Mg to be taken in from aluminum alloy melt to molten salt layer and removed. Molten salt layer contains specific halogen element that is one or more of Cl or Br and specific metal element that is one or more of Cu, Zn, or Mn. The specific metal element is supplied as an oxide of the specific metal element to the molten salt layer. At that time, the molten salt layer contains Mg. The step of removing Mg is performed by disposing a conductor that bridges the aluminum alloy melt and the molten salt layer.
A Mg removal agent is composed of a chloride and copper oxide. The chloride contains at least Mg and one or more base metal elements selected from K, Na, and Ca. The chloride contains, for example, 0.2 to 60 mass % of MgCl2 and/or 40 to 99.8 mass % of KCl with respect to the chloride as a whole. The compounding ratio that is a mass ratio of the chloride to the copper oxide is, for example, 0.15 or more. The chloride may be a re-solidified salt or a mixed salt. At least a part of the chloride may be a mineral containing the base metal elements and Mg or a mineral-derived chloride. A preferred example of the Mg removal agent is granular flux introduced into the aluminum alloy molten metal.
A cathode electrode for a gas diffusion electrolytic flow cell that produces a carbon dioxide reduction product by reducing carbon dioxide, wherein the cathode electrode comprises a catalyst layer having a metal complex catalyst, a carbon material and an alkali metal salt, and a gas diffusion layer disposed on the catalyst layer.
C25B 11/091 - Électrodes comportant des électro-catalyseurs sur un substrat ou un support caractérisées par le matériau électro-catalytique formé d’au moins un élément catalytique et d’au moins un composé catalytiqueÉlectrodes comportant des électro-catalyseurs sur un substrat ou un support caractérisées par le matériau électro-catalytique formé de plusieurs éléments catalytiques ou composés catalytiques
This evaluation device comprises: a first database including, as data, a measured factor for a first type of accumulation device; a second database including, as data, a measured factor for a second type of accumulation device different from the first type; and a conversion model for converting data through machine learning. The evaluation device acquires a post-conversion database by increasing the number of data points in the second database through the use of the conversion model to convert the first database data into second database data. The evaluation device uses the post-conversion database to evaluate the second type of accumulation device.
G01R 31/367 - Logiciels à cet effet, p. ex. pour le test des batteries en utilisant une modélisation ou des tables de correspondance
G01R 31/387 - Détermination de la capacité ampère-heure ou de l’état de charge
G01R 31/389 - Mesure de l’impédance interne, de la conductance interne ou des variables similaires
G01R 31/392 - Détermination du vieillissement ou de la dégradation de la batterie, p. ex. état de santé
H01M 10/42 - Procédés ou dispositions pour assurer le fonctionnement ou l'entretien des éléments secondaires ou des demi-éléments secondaires
H01M 10/48 - Accumulateurs combinés à des dispositions pour mesurer, tester ou indiquer l'état des éléments, p. ex. le niveau ou la densité de l'électrolyte
85.
CHARGING/DISCHARGING DEVICE AND BATTERY CONNECTION DEVICE
The present invention has a purpose of performing bidirectional electric power transmission between a secondary battery and an electric power supply grid according to the state of the electric power supply grid. A charging/discharging connector (16) is connected to a DC electric power grid (14), and performs non-contact electric power transmission with a battery unit (18). The charging/discharging connector (16) is provided with a charging/discharging switching circuit (40) for non-contact electric power transmission. The charging/discharging connector (16) determines a target value for electric power to be transmitted to a battery (26) on the basis of a DC grid voltage provided by the DC power supply grid (14), switches the charging/discharging switching circuit (40) according to the target value for electric power to be transmitted, generates a switching signal for performing switching control of the battery unit (18) according to the target value for electric power to be transmitted, and transmits the switching signal to the battery unit (18) by non-contact communication.
H02J 50/80 - Circuits ou systèmes pour l'alimentation ou la distribution sans fil d'énergie électrique mettant en œuvre l’échange de données, concernant l’alimentation ou la distribution d’énergie électrique, entre les dispositifs de transmission et les dispositifs de réception
B60L 55/00 - Dispositions relatives à la fourniture d'énergie emmagasinée dans un véhicule à un réseau électrique, c.-à-d. du véhicule au réseau [V2G]
H02J 3/32 - Dispositions pour l'équilibrage de charge dans un réseau par emmagasinage d'énergie utilisant des batteries avec moyens de conversion
H02J 50/10 - Circuits ou systèmes pour l'alimentation ou la distribution sans fil d'énergie électrique utilisant un couplage inductif
H02J 50/40 - Circuits ou systèmes pour l'alimentation ou la distribution sans fil d'énergie électrique utilisant plusieurs dispositifs de transmission ou de réception
H02J 7/00 - Circuits pour la charge ou la dépolarisation des batteries ou pour alimenter des charges par des batteries
86.
C/SIC COMPOSITE PARTICLES AND THEIR MANUFACTURING METHOD, ELECTRODE CATALYST AND POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELL COMPRISING THE C/SIC COMPOSITE PARTICLES
C/SiC composite particles include porous carbon particles and SiC particles distributed on inner wall surfaces of pores of the porous carbon particles. Such C/SiC composite particles can be obtained by: producing a silica/carbon composite A by precipitating carbon in pores of porous silica particles; producing a silica/carbon composite B by removing a part of the silica from the silica/carbon composite A; heat-treating the silica/carbon composite B and graphitizing the carbon; and simultaneously generating SiC. An electrode catalyst includes C/SiC composite particles and catalyst particles supported on the surfaces of the C/SiC composite particles. Further, a polymer electrolyte fuel cell includes such an electrode catalyst as a cathode catalyst or an anode catalyst.
A detection device includes a detector and a controller. The detector has at least one resonator circuit applying at least one specific frequency vibration to a lithium-ion secondary battery, measures an attenuation characteristic of at least one resonant current, and outputs the attenuation characteristic as a detection signal. The controller detects lithium deposition and/or presence of foreign metal inside the lithium-ion secondary battery by using the detection signal of the attenuation characteristic acquired from the detector.
A structure body includes a free-standing structure including a fibrous member and/or a shell. The fibrous member and/or a shell are each a layered body formed of at least one light-absorbing layer and at least one dielectric layer. The light-absorbing layer includes a light-absorbing material that has an absorption in a visible light region, and the dielectric layer includes a dielectric material. The fibrous member and/or the shell have a three-dimensionally continuous configuration.
A metal purifying method having: a local heating step of heating an aluminum-based molten metal in a first region on a molten metal surface of the aluminum-based molten metal; and a local low pressure step of lowering the pressure in a second region on the molten metal surface to a pressure lower than the pressure in the first region. The second region is different from the first region. This allows a specific element to be vaporized from the second region to purify the aluminum-based molten metal. The specific element is one or more of Zn, Mg, or Pb having a saturated vapor pressure higher than that of Al. This is effective not only in a purifying method for removing a specific element from an aluminum-based molten metal but also in a method of recovering a specific element, which can be a resource, from an aluminum-based molten metal.
In the present invention, the concentration distribution of radical-producing ions and the concentration distribution of radical-scavenging ions in an electrolyte membrane are estimated on the basis of an operating condition φ(t) at time t of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell. Subsequently, a load command p(t+Δt) at time (t+Δt) is acquired. Subsequently, a reference operating condition φref111, an operating condition φ(t+Δt) that is different from φref111, φref(t+Δt) is selected as φ(t+Δt). A fuel cell system comprises a control device for executing such processing.
H01M 8/04992 - Procédés de commande des éléments à combustible ou des systèmes d’éléments à combustible caractérisés par la mise en œuvre d’algorithmes mathématiques ou de calcul, p. ex. les boucles de commande de rétroaction, la logique floue, les réseaux neuronaux ou l’intelligence artificielle
H01M 8/10 - Éléments à combustible avec électrolytes solides
A holder has a protrusion which protrudes from a side surface at a side opposite in an axial direction with respect to a rolling element held in a pocket toward the side opposite in the axial direction. An oil supply hole which penetrates through the holder from the side surface to a surface at a side of the rolling element in the axial direction is formed in the holder. When the holder rotates, the protrusion guides oil into the oil supply hole, and the oil is introduced from the side surface of the holder to the surface on the side of the rolling element.
F16C 33/41 - Cages à billes comportant une bague portant des doigts de séparation des éléments de roulement
F16C 33/66 - Pièces ou détails particuliers pour la lubrification
F16C 19/06 - Paliers à contact de roulement pour mouvement de rotation exclusivement avec roulements à billes essentiellement du même calibre, en une ou plusieurs rangées circulaires pour charges radiales principalement avec une seule rangée de billes
D01F 9/21 - Filaments de carboneAppareils spécialement adaptés à leur fabrication par décomposition de filaments organiques à partir de produits de polyaddition, de polycondensation ou de polymérisation à partir de composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone
93.
MODEL LEARNING APPARATUS, CONTROL APPARATUS, MODEL LEARNING METHOD AND COMPUTER PROGRAM
A model learning apparatus is configured to learn a model that shows a relationship between an input variable u input into a system and an output variable y output from the system. The model learning apparatus includes a storage that stores store a model used to learn a nonlinear equation of state for predicting the output variable y by using the input variable u; and a processor programmed to learn the equation of state by using the model and an input-output data set including a set of data of a steady-state value of the output variable y and data of the input variable u corresponding to the data of the steady-state value. The model is an equation of state including a bijective mapping ϕ that uses the output variable y as an input thereof.
G06F 30/27 - Optimisation, vérification ou simulation de l’objet conçu utilisant l’apprentissage automatique, p. ex. l’intelligence artificielle, les réseaux neuronaux, les machines à support de vecteur [MSV] ou l’apprentissage d’un modèle
G06N 3/04 - Architecture, p. ex. topologie d'interconnexion
C30B 23/06 - Chauffage de l'enceinte de dépôt, du substrat ou du matériau à évaporer
C04B 35/52 - Produits céramiques mis en forme, caractérisés par leur compositionCompositions céramiquesTraitement de poudres de composés inorganiques préalablement à la fabrication de produits céramiques à base de non oxydes à base de carbone, p. ex. graphite
A power supply system including: a DC power trunk line; a demand-side device; a supply-side device that is configured to supply electric power and that is connected with the DC power trunk line to output a DC power to the demand-side device that is connected with the DC power trunk line to receive a DC power, and a calculator that is configured to: set a power-feeding voltage of the supply-side device on a supply side; set a power-receiving voltage of the demand-side device on a demand side; and regard a charge amount or a time integration of current value supplied from the supply-side device to the DC power trunk line, as well as a charge amount or a time integration of current value supplied from the DC power trunk line to the demand-side device, as an amount of power interchange.
H02J 9/06 - Circuits pour alimentation de puissance de secours ou de réserve, p. ex. pour éclairage de secours dans lesquels le système de distribution est déconnecté de la source normale et connecté à une source de réserve avec commutation automatique
H02M 1/00 - Détails d'appareils pour transformation
A detection device of the present disclosure detects the state of a lithium ion secondary battery, and comprises a control unit which acquires the real part of an AC impedance at a frequency that is higher by 10 times or more than the real part of the AC impedance of 1 kHz due to the skin effect, and detects the precipitation of lithium and/or the presence of foreign metal inside the lithium ion secondary battery, by using the acquired real part of the AC impedance.
H02J 7/00 - Circuits pour la charge ou la dépolarisation des batteries ou pour alimenter des charges par des batteries
G01R 31/389 - Mesure de l’impédance interne, de la conductance interne ou des variables similaires
G01R 31/392 - Détermination du vieillissement ou de la dégradation de la batterie, p. ex. état de santé
H01M 10/48 - Accumulateurs combinés à des dispositions pour mesurer, tester ou indiquer l'état des éléments, p. ex. le niveau ou la densité de l'électrolyte
Inflatable structures, or aeromorphs, are provided with reinforcing member shape controlling features. The inflatable structure includes a bladder formed of a programmable substrate and defining an outer perimeter. The bladder includes a plurality of seams and a plurality of foldable segments defined by the plurality of seams. At least one hinge is provided, located adjacent each foldable segment. The hinge is configured to permit a folding movement of the respective foldable segment. At least one reinforcing member is provided, secured to the bladder and configured to guide a directional movement of at least one of the plurality of foldable segments, control a shape of the inflatable structure, and determine a sequence of folding. In various aspects, the reinforcing member includes a thermoplastic polyurethane, and is secured to a surface of the bladder with additive manufacturing techniques, such as 3-D printing.
B31D 5/00 - Procédés à plusieurs phases pour la fabrication d'articles à trois dimensions
B65D 81/05 - Réceptacles, éléments d'emballage ou paquets pour contenus présentant des problèmes particuliers de stockage ou de transport ou adaptés pour servir à d'autres fins que l'emballage après avoir été vidés de leur contenu spécialement adaptés pour protéger leur contenu des dommages mécaniques maintenant le contenu en position éloignée des parois de l'emballage ou des autres pièces du contenu
F16K 15/20 - Soupapes, clapets ou valves de retenue spécialement conçues pour corps gonflables, p. ex. les pneus
This fuel cell control command device is provided with: a catalyst potential calculating means for calculating the catalyst potential of a cathode catalyst; a coated state calculating means for calculating an amount of oxide film formed on the cathode catalyst; a command value candidate calculating means for calculating a plurality of command value candidates comprising a combination of an estimated value of electric current, an estimated value of total voltage, and a candidate value of a control parameter, with which an electric power command value can be obtained; a loss amount calculating means for calculating an estimated value of the loss for each combination of command value candidates; a provisional catalyst potential calculating means for calculating an estimated value of the catalyst potential for each combination of command value candidates; a deterioration amount calculating means for calculating an estimated value of an amount of deterioration for each combination of command value candidates; and a command value calculating means for selecting the combination of command value candidates with which a comprehensive index including the estimated value of loss and/or the estimated value of the amount of deterioration is minimized, and outputting the same as command values.
H01M 8/04313 - Procédés de commande des éléments à combustible ou des systèmes d’éléments à combustible caractérisés par la détection ou l'évaluation des variablesProcédés de commande des éléments à combustible ou des systèmes d’éléments à combustible caractérisés par la détection ou l'évaluation de la défaillance ou d'une fonction anormale
H01M 8/04992 - Procédés de commande des éléments à combustible ou des systèmes d’éléments à combustible caractérisés par la mise en œuvre d’algorithmes mathématiques ou de calcul, p. ex. les boucles de commande de rétroaction, la logique floue, les réseaux neuronaux ou l’intelligence artificielle
99.
CARBON FIBER PRECURSOR FIBER BUNDLE, THERMALLY-STABILIZED FIBER BUNDLE, PRODUCTION METHOD THEREOF, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING CARBON FIBER BUNDLE
A carbon fiber precursor fiber bundle includes: acrylamide-based polymer fibers, wherein the carbon fiber precursor fiber bundle contains single fibers having a circular cross section in a proportion of 30 to 100%, wherein the circular cross section has a ratio of a major axis to a minor axis of 1.0 to 1.3 in a cross section orthogonal to a longitudinal direction of the single fiber, and a fineness of the single fiber is 0.1 to 7 dtex.
D01F 9/21 - Filaments de carboneAppareils spécialement adaptés à leur fabrication par décomposition de filaments organiques à partir de produits de polyaddition, de polycondensation ou de polymérisation à partir de composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone
C01B 32/318 - Préparation caractérisée par les matières de départ
According to the present invention, an operation mode of a secondary battery (BAT) is determined on the basis of a charging rate of the BAT. Next, a power generation temporary command value of a fuel cell (FC) at a time i is determined on the basis of a system required power and the charging rate of the BAT at the time i so that the efficiency of the FC is maximized. Next, an intermittent ON/OFF state at the time i is determined so that switching of an intermittent operation of the FC is not continuous, on the basis of an operation mode of the BAT at the time i, the power generation temporary command value and the system required power, and an intermittent ON/OFF state at a time (i-1). Furthermore, when the intermittent ON is determined at the time i, the FC is stopped, and when the intermittent OFF is determined at the time i, the larger of the power generation temporary command value and the intermittent OFF threshold is output as a power generation command value of the FC.
H01M 8/00 - Éléments à combustibleLeur fabrication
H01M 8/04228 - Dispositions auxiliaires, p. ex. pour la commande de la pression ou pour la circulation des fluides pendant le démarrage ou l’arrêtDépolarisation ou activation, p. ex. purgeMoyens pour court-circuiter les éléments à combustible défectueux pendant l’arrêt
H01M 8/04303 - Procédés de commande des éléments à combustible ou des systèmes d’éléments à combustible appliqués pendant des périodes spécifiques appliqués pendant l’arrêt
