A method for determining a terrain contour lying ahead in the direction of travel of an agricultural distribution machine includes determining a reference distance of a distribution boom from a reference measuring point of a target area, for example, a ground or crop surface, and determining a distance of the distribution boom from a measuring point of the target area arranged ahead of the reference measuring point in the direction of travel of the distribution machine. The method further includes referencing, preferably by comparing and/or relating the determined distance to the determined reference distance, to determine a change in the terrain contour at the measuring point relative to the reference measuring point. An agricultural distribution machine has a distribution boom and a control device for controlling the height of a distribution boom of such a distribution machine.
A01B 63/02 - Dispositifs ou agencements de levage ou de réglage pour machines ou instruments agricoles pour instruments montés sur tracteurs
A01B 69/04 - Adaptations particulières de la conduite automatique du tracteur, p. ex. systèmes électriques pour labourage selon les courbes de niveau
A01C 23/04 - Distribution sous pressionDistribution de bouesAdaptation des réseaux d'irrigation à des engrais liquides
A01M 7/00 - Adaptations ou aménagements particuliers des appareils de pulvérisation de liquides aux fins couvertes dans la présente sous-classe
B05B 12/12 - Aménagements de commande de la distributionAménagements de réglage de l’aire de pulvérisation sensibles à l'état du liquide ou d'un autre matériau fluide expulsé, du milieu ambiant ou de la cible sensibles à l'état du milieu ambiant ou de la cible, p. ex. à l'humidité, à la température
G01S 13/86 - Combinaisons de systèmes radar avec des systèmes autres que radar, p. ex. sonar, chercheur de direction
G01S 13/89 - Radar ou systèmes analogues, spécialement adaptés pour des applications spécifiques pour la cartographie ou la représentation
G05D 3/12 - Commande de la position ou de la direction utilisant la contre-réaction
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
16 - Papier, carton et produits en ces matières
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Agricultural machines and mechanical agricultural implements
for soil cultivation, agricultural machines and mechanical
agricultural implements, for use in the following fields:
fertilising, plant variety protection, sawing, mowing,
transporting of agricultural goods, harvesting of
agricultural goods; parts for the aforesaid goods. Mechanical and electronic control and monitoring equipment;
on-board computers; computer-aided control and monitoring
systems being parts or accessories for agricultural and/or
forestry machines or mechanical equipment; recorded content;
media content; data storage devices; databases (electronic);
software; software applications (apps); information
technology and audio-visual, multimedia and photographic
devices. Printed matter; bookbinding material; photographs [printed];
stationery; office requisites, except furniture; educational
and teaching materials; plastic materials for packaging;
newspapers; periodicals; transfers [decalcomanias];
diagrams; files; envelopes [stationery]; manuals
[handbooks]; prospectuses; plans; maps. Agricultural development (scientific and industrial
research) and development of agricultural machines,
equipment and systems provided by agricultural institutes;
computer programming and programming for controlling and
monitoring agricultural and/or forestry machines or
appliances; technical agricultural engineering; design
engineering services; IT services, namely software
development, programming and implementation, in the
following fields: agriculture; installation, repair and
maintenance in relation to databases, software and apps.
(Based on 44(e)) agricultural machines and mechanical agricultural implements, namely, fertilizer spreaders and replacement parts therefore; (Based on Use in Commerce) agricultural machines and mechanical agricultural implements, namely, power operated sprayers and replacement parts therefore
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
Produits et services
Agricultural machines and mechanical agricultural implements, namely, fertilizer spreaders; parts for the aforesaid goods Mechanical and electronic control and monitoring equipment, namely, on-board computers; Navigation apparatus for vehicles in the nature of on-board computers; Computer aided control and monitoring systems comprised of computer hardware and recorded software for the transmission of data between two points for use with agricultural and forestry machines and mechanical agricultural equipment; Downloadable computer software applications for use in the navigation, control and monitoring of agricultural and forestry machines.
5.
AGRICULTURAL DISTRIBUTION MACHINE HAVING A DISTRIBUTION LINKAGE, AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE DISTRIBUTION LINKAGE
The invention relates to an agricultural distribution machinehaving a distribution linkage for applying agricultural material with two lateral booms, each having a plurality of application elements for applying the material, and a method of operation thereof. The distribution machine includes a controllable actuating device for altering a position of the distribution linkage relative to a target agricultural area to be worked, a sensor device configured to sense in anticipation changing vertical distances between the distribution linkage and the target area and/or upcoming changes in contour of the target area, and a control device that, for the purpose of controlling the position, preferably controlling the height, of the distribution linkage, is configured to generate actuating signals for the actuating means based upon the changing vertical distances sensed in anticipation and/or changes in contour, in order to at least partially reduce a response time in the position control device.
B05B 12/12 - Aménagements de commande de la distributionAménagements de réglage de l’aire de pulvérisation sensibles à l'état du liquide ou d'un autre matériau fluide expulsé, du milieu ambiant ou de la cible sensibles à l'état du milieu ambiant ou de la cible, p. ex. à l'humidité, à la température
A01C 23/04 - Distribution sous pressionDistribution de bouesAdaptation des réseaux d'irrigation à des engrais liquides
A01M 7/00 - Adaptations ou aménagements particuliers des appareils de pulvérisation de liquides aux fins couvertes dans la présente sous-classe
The application relates to a pneumatic fertiliser spreader for distributing granular material to be spread. The pneumatic fertiliser spreader (1) comprises a distribution bar assembly (2) for applying granular material to be spread, having two lateral booms (3), each of which comprises a plurality of distribution lines (4) and application elements (5) for applying the material to be spread. The material to be spread can be conveyed, by means of an volumetric air flow, towards the application elements (5) along the distribution lines (4) which are arranged in part on the distribution bar assembly (2), wherein, for applying the material to be spread, the application elements (5) each comprise a baffle element (6) for forming a spread fan (7) of material to be spread. The pneumatic fertiliser spreader (1) is characterised by at least two adjacent baffle elements (6) for generating two adjacent spread fans (7a, 7b) which have partially overlapping striking regions (10a) of the material to be spread and different spreading planes (9a, 9b, 9c).
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
16 - Papier, carton et produits en ces matières
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Agricultural machines and mechanical agricultural implements for soil cultivation, Agricultural machines and mechanical agricultural implements, for use in the following fields: Fertilising, plant variety protection, Sawing, mowing, transporting of agricultural goods, harvesting of agricultural goods; Parts for the aforesaid goods. Mechanical and electronic control and monitoring equipment; On-board computers; Computer-aided control and monitoring systems being parts or accessories for agricultural and/or forestry machines or mechanical equipment; Recorded content; Media content; Data storage devices; Databases (electronic); Software; software applications (apps); Information technology and audio-visual, multimedia and photographic devices. Printed matter; Bookbinding material; Photographs [printed]; Stationery; Office requisites, except furniture; Educational and teaching materials; Plastic materials for packaging; Newspapers; Periodicals; Transfers [decalcomanias]; Diagrams; Files; Sachets; Manuals [handbooks]; Prospectuses; Plans; Maps. Institutes for agricultural development (scientific and industrial research) and development of agricultural machines, equipment and systems; Computer programming and programming for controlling and monitoring agricultural and/or forestry machines or appliances; Technical agricultural engineering; Design engineering services; IT services, namely Software development, programming and implementation, in the following fields: Agriculture; Installation, repair and maintenance in relation to databases, software and apps.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Agricultural machines and mechanical agricultural
implements, other than hand-operated for soil cultivation,
for manuring, plant protection, sowing, mowing, for
transporting agricultural goods, for harvesting agricultural
products; parts of the aforesaid goods. Mechanical and electronic control and and monitoring
apparatus, apparatus or instruments, computer-aided control
and monitoring systems being parts or accessories for
agricultural and/or forestry machines or mechanical
equipment. Services of an institute for agricultural development
(scientific and industrial research) and design and
development of agricultural machines, implements and
systems, computer programming for data processing and for
the control and monitoring of agricultural and/or forestry
machines or mechanical implements, technical agricultural
engineering, design engineering services.
9.
Method of travel lane planning of a plurality of agricultural working machines
A method for travel lane planning of a plurality of agricultural working machines, on a usable agricultural area where the machines at least partially comprise different turning radii. The method comprises a computer-assisted planning of a travel lane infrastructure relative to the usable agricultural area for travel over the usable agricultural area by the plurality of agricultural working machines, wherein the travel lane infrastructure comprises at least one curve section which is planned on the basis of the different turning radii of the plurality of agricultural working machines.
G05D 1/00 - Commande de la position, du cap, de l'altitude ou de l'attitude des véhicules terrestres, aquatiques, aériens ou spatiaux, p. ex. utilisant des pilotes automatiques
A01B 69/04 - Adaptations particulières de la conduite automatique du tracteur, p. ex. systèmes électriques pour labourage selon les courbes de niveau
A01C 23/04 - Distribution sous pressionDistribution de bouesAdaptation des réseaux d'irrigation à des engrais liquides
A01M 7/00 - Adaptations ou aménagements particuliers des appareils de pulvérisation de liquides aux fins couvertes dans la présente sous-classe
10.
Compensation system for an agricultural machine, and distribution machine and method for compensating for ground unevenness for an agricultural machine
A compensation system for an agricultural machine comprises a distributor boom mounted on a chassis in a height-adjustable manner. The distributor boom has side parts which are pivotably arranged to the left and right on a central part, and a plurality of distribution elements arranged thereon which are connected to a storage container for material to be distributed. A vertical position of the distributor may be changed by an actuating device. A data processer is configured to generate actuating signals for the actuating device for changing the vertical position. To prevent collisions of the distributor boom with the ground while at the same time minimizing drift, a sensor device is configured to detect rotation of the chassis or the distributor boom in the direction of travel and the data processer is configured to generate actuating signals for the actuating device based upon the rotation.
A01M 7/00 - Adaptations ou aménagements particuliers des appareils de pulvérisation de liquides aux fins couvertes dans la présente sous-classe
B62D 37/04 - Stabilisation des caisses de véhicules sans agir sur les dispositifs de suspension au moyen de masses mobiles
B62D 49/08 - Tracteurs ayant des moyens pour empêcher le retournement ou le basculement
A01B 63/10 - Dispositifs ou agencements de levage ou de réglage pour machines ou instruments agricoles pour instruments montés sur tracteurs à manœuvre hydraulique ou pneumatique
A01B 73/06 - Bâtis pliants repliables autour d'un axe vertical
11.
Steerable independent wheel suspension with additional bracket
The invention relates inter alia to a steerable independent wheel suspension for a mobile agricultural machine. A support device serves for the pivotable mounting of the independent wheel suspension on a frame part of the agricultural machine. At least one guide column is mounted displaceably in the support device. A wheel hub is guided displaceably along the at least one guide column. A bracket is connected fixedly to the at least one guide column so as to move with the at least one guide column. The bracket can allow a flexible and improved arrangement of height adjustment means, damping means and spring-mounting means of the independent wheel suspension.
B60G 17/005 - Dispositions de blocage de la suspension
B60G 17/08 - Suspensions élastiques permettant d'ajuster les caractéristiques des ressorts ou des amortisseurs de vibrations, de réguler la distance entre la surface porteuse et la partie suspendue du véhicule ou de bloquer la suspension pendant l'utilisation pour s'adapter aux conditions variables du véhicule ou du terrain, p. ex. en fonction de la vitesse ou de la charge les caractéristiques des amortisseurs à fluide
B60G 17/016 - Suspensions élastiques permettant d'ajuster les caractéristiques des ressorts ou des amortisseurs de vibrations, de réguler la distance entre la surface porteuse et la partie suspendue du véhicule ou de bloquer la suspension pendant l'utilisation pour s'adapter aux conditions variables du véhicule ou du terrain, p. ex. en fonction de la vitesse ou de la charge les moyens de régulation comportant des éléments électriques ou électroniques caractérisés par leur réponse à un mouvement ou une condition donnés ou à l'action du conducteur, lors du déplacement du véhicule
An agricultural machine, in particular self-propelled and/or towed agricultural machine and methods for proactively controlling an agricultural machine to maintain a positioning of a boom coupled to the machine over uneven terrain are described. The agricultural machine includes a chassis that bears components of the agricultural machine, a data processing apparatus, a sensor unit for detecting an inclination angle of the chassis relative to a reference plane, and a detection apparatus for detecting a travel speed and/or a travelled route, per time unit. Proactive control of the machine is achieved using the data processing apparatus which is configured to calculate a travelled route, in particular per time unit, using a travel speed and/or to calculate a terrain relief using a travelled route, per time unit, and using an inclination angle of the chassis which changes or remains constant along the route.
A01B 63/02 - Dispositifs ou agencements de levage ou de réglage pour machines ou instruments agricoles pour instruments montés sur tracteurs
A01B 63/10 - Dispositifs ou agencements de levage ou de réglage pour machines ou instruments agricoles pour instruments montés sur tracteurs à manœuvre hydraulique ou pneumatique
A01B 63/12 - Dispositifs ou agencements de levage ou de réglage pour machines ou instruments agricoles pour instruments montés sur tracteurs à manœuvre électrique
A01B 69/00 - Direction des machines ou instruments agricolesGuidage des machines ou instruments agricoles selon un parcours déterminé
A01C 23/00 - Dispositifs distributeurs spécialement adaptés pour répandre le purin ou d'autres engrais liquides, y compris l'ammoniaque, p. ex. réservoirs de transport ou voitures arroseuses
A01M 7/00 - Adaptations ou aménagements particuliers des appareils de pulvérisation de liquides aux fins couvertes dans la présente sous-classe
14.
POSITIONING APPARATUS FOR AN AGRICULTURAL DISTRIBUTION MACHINE
An agricultural distribution machine, such as a field sprayer or a pneumatic fertilizer spreader is described. The agricultural distribution machine includes a carrier vehicle and a distributor boom for spreading material, such as a fertilizer, a plant protection agent, or seed. The boom is indirectly or directly arranged on the carrier vehicle so as to be movable at least about a pivot axis running in the direction of travel. The boom has segments which are pivotable relative to one another about upright axes and/or in a plane arranged perpendicular to the direction of travel of the agricultural distribution machine. The boom includes an acceleration-compensated inclinometer apparatus for determining a rotational position of the distributor boom.
A01M 7/00 - Adaptations ou aménagements particuliers des appareils de pulvérisation de liquides aux fins couvertes dans la présente sous-classe
A01C 23/00 - Dispositifs distributeurs spécialement adaptés pour répandre le purin ou d'autres engrais liquides, y compris l'ammoniaque, p. ex. réservoirs de transport ou voitures arroseuses
F15B 21/02 - Systèmes de servomoteurs à commande programmée émanant d'une mémoire ou d'un dispositif à tempsDispositifs de commande à cet effet
F15B 13/02 - Dispositifs de distribution ou d'alimentation du fluide caractérisés par leur adaptation à la commande de servomoteurs
G01C 9/08 - Moyens de compensation des forces d'accélération produites par le mouvement de l'instrument
A01C 23/00 - Dispositifs distributeurs spécialement adaptés pour répandre le purin ou d'autres engrais liquides, y compris l'ammoniaque, p. ex. réservoirs de transport ou voitures arroseuses
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Agricultural machines and mechanical agricultural implements
for soil cultivation, for manuring, plant protection,
sowing, mowing, for transporting agricultural goods, for
harvesting agricultural products; parts for the aforesaid
goods; mechanical control apparatus being parts or
accessories for agricultural and/or forestry machines or
mechanical equipment. Electronic monitoring equipment, apparatus and instruments,
on-board computers, computerised control and monitoring
equipment and systems consisting thereof being parts or
fittings for agricultural and/or forestry machines or
mechanical equipment. Scientific and industrial research in the field of
agricultural development and development of agricultural
machines, implements and systems, computer programming for
data processing and for the control and monitoring of
agricultural and/or forestry machines or mechanical
implements, technical agricultural engineering, construction
services [construction drafting].
17.
Control system and method for operating an agricultural machine as well as an agricultural machine
A control system for an agricultural machine including at least one working implement for performing agricultural work processes includes a location determination module and a machine management module. The work processes can be planned by a planning module and transmitted to the machine management module or can be retrieved from a memory of the machine management module. In the control system, operational speeds are managed such that machine-specific load limits and environment-specific load limits are not exceeded.
G05D 1/00 - Commande de la position, du cap, de l'altitude ou de l'attitude des véhicules terrestres, aquatiques, aériens ou spatiaux, p. ex. utilisant des pilotes automatiques
18.
Autonomous agricultural working machine and method of operation
The invention relates, inter alia, to a method for operating an autonomous agricultural work machine. A first current position of the agricultural work machine is determined by means of a first position-determining device. A second current position of the agricultural work machine is determined by means of a second position-determining device. A difference value which relates to a difference between the first current position and the second current position is determined. The work machine is operated autonomously as a function of the determined difference value.
G05D 1/00 - Commande de la position, du cap, de l'altitude ou de l'attitude des véhicules terrestres, aquatiques, aériens ou spatiaux, p. ex. utilisant des pilotes automatiques
A01B 69/04 - Adaptations particulières de la conduite automatique du tracteur, p. ex. systèmes électriques pour labourage selon les courbes de niveau
G01C 21/34 - Recherche d'itinéraireGuidage en matière d'itinéraire
G01C 21/36 - Dispositions d'entrée/sortie pour des calculateurs embarqués
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
Produits et services
Agricultural machines and mechanical agricultural implements for fertilizing and plant protection, namely, power operated sprayers and tractor towed applicators for fertilizers and plant protection chemicals; mechanical control apparatus being parts or accessories for agricultural and/or forestry machines or mechanical equipment Electronic monitoring equipment, apparatus and instruments, on-board computers for controlling power operated sprayers and tractor towed applicators for fertilizers and plant protection chemicals, computerised control and monitoring equipment for controlling power operated sprayers and tractor towed applicators for fertilizers and plant protection chemicals and systems consisting thereof being parts or fittings for agricultural and/or forestry machines or mechanical equipment
20.
DEVICE AND SYSTEM FOR CHANGING AN OPERATING STATE OF AN AUTONOMOUSLY OPERABLE AGRICULTURAL MACHINE
The present invention relates to a device (14) for changing the operating state of an autonomously operable agricultural machine (12), said device comprising: an input interface (26) for receiving a first enable signal from a control element (24) on the agricultural machine and for wirelessly receiving a second enable signal and a start signal from a remote control (16) in the surroundings of the agricultural machine; and a control unit (28) for predefining a new operating state (32, 34, 36, 40, 42) of the agricultural machine based on the first enable signal and the second enable signal, wherein the control unit is designed, if the agricultural machine is in a safe operating state (32) in which it can only be operated by an operator (22) at the agricultural machine, to predefine a remote-controlled operating state (34) in which the agricultural machine can be remote-controlled if first the first enable signal and then the second enable signal are received; and the control unit is designed, if the agricultural machine is in the remote-controlled operating state, to predefine an autonomous operating state (36) in which the agricultural machine operates autonomously when the start signal is received. The present invention also relates to a method and a system (10) for changing an operating state of an autonomously operable agricultural machine.
G05D 1/00 - Commande de la position, du cap, de l'altitude ou de l'attitude des véhicules terrestres, aquatiques, aériens ou spatiaux, p. ex. utilisant des pilotes automatiques
21.
DEVICE AND METHOD FOR SAFELY OPERATING AN AUTONOMOUSLY OPERABLE AGRICULTURAL MACHINE
The present invention relates to a device (14) for safely operating an autonomously operable agricultural machine (12), said device comprising: an input interface (30) for receiving a sensor signal from an environment sensor (18) on the agricultural machine, said signal comprising information concerning objects in the surroundings of the agricultural machine; a processing unit (32) for detecting a fault situation based on the sensor signal; a classification unit (34) for assigning the detected fault situation to a fault class based on a predefined assignment rule; and a transmission interface (36) for periodically transmitting a message to a control device (16) of the agricultural machine via a vehicle bus system (20) of the agricultural machine, said message comprising the fault class if the fault situation has been detected. The present invention also relates to a method and a system (10) for safely operating an autonomously operable agricultural machine (12).
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Agricultural machines and mechanical agricultural implements for soil cultivation, for manuring, plant protection, sowing, mowing, for transporting agricultural goods, for harvesting agricultural products; Parts for the aforesaid goods; Mechanical control apparatus being parts or accessories for agricultural and/or forestry machines or mechanical equipment. Electronic monitoring equipment, apparatus and instruments, on-board computers, computerised control and monitoring equipment and systems consisting thereof being parts or fittings for agricultural and/or forestry machines or mechanical equipment. Services of an institute for agricultural development (scientific and industrial research) and development of agricultural machines, implements and systems, computer programming for data processing and for the control and monitoring of agricultural and/or forestry machines or mechanical implements, Technical agricultural engineering, Construction services [construction drafting].
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Agricultural machines and mechanical agricultural implements for soil cultivation, for manuring, plant protection, sowing, mowing, for transporting agricultural goods, for harvesting agricultural products; Parts for the aforesaid goods; Mechanical control apparatus being parts or accessories for agricultural and/or forestry machines or mechanical equipment. Electronic monitoring equipment, apparatus and instruments, on-board computers, computerised control and monitoring equipment and systems consisting thereof being parts or fittings for agricultural and/or forestry machines or mechanical equipment. Services of an institute for agricultural development (scientific and industrial research) and development of agricultural machines, implements and systems, computer programming for data processing and for the control and monitoring of agricultural and/or forestry machines or mechanical implements, Technical agricultural engineering, Construction services [construction drafting].
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Agricultural machines and mechanical agricultural implements for soil cultivation, for manuring, plant protection, sowing, mowing, for transporting agricultural goods, for harvesting agricultural products; Parts for the aforesaid goods; Mechanical control equipment, apparatus and instruments, being parts or fittings for agricultural and/or forestry machines or mechanical equipment. Electronic monitoring equipment, apparatus and instruments, on-board computers, computerised control and monitoring equipment and systems consisting thereof being parts or fittings for agricultural and/or forestry machines or mechanical equipment. Services of an institute for agricultural development (scientific and industrial research) and development of agricultural machines, implements and systems, computer programming for data processing and for the control and monitoring of agricultural and/or forestry machines or mechanical implements, Technical agricultural engineering, Construction services [construction drafting].
A device for spreading active agents comprising: a boom, which is arranged pivotably about a rotation axis; a sensor arrangement for the detection of an angular velocity of the boom about the rotation axis; a sensor for the detection of an angular position of the boom; a control unit processing output signals from the sensor; and an actuator, acting on the present angular position of the boom based on control signals from the control unit. For the determination of an angular position of the boom, the control unit calculates an angular position of the boom in relation to a reference plane by integration of the angular velocity and merges the angular position calculated by means of the angular velocity, with the detected angular position to determine the present angular position of the boom to return the boom to a desired angular position.
A01M 7/00 - Adaptations ou aménagements particuliers des appareils de pulvérisation de liquides aux fins couvertes dans la présente sous-classe
G01C 19/00 - GyroscopesDispositifs sensibles à la rotation utilisant des masses vibrantesDispositifs sensibles à la rotation sans masse en mouvementMesure de la vitesse angulaire en utilisant les effets gyroscopiques
G01C 21/16 - NavigationInstruments de navigation non prévus dans les groupes en utilisant des mesures de la vitesse ou de l'accélération exécutées à bord de l'objet navigantNavigation à l'estime en intégrant l'accélération ou la vitesse, c.-à-d. navigation par inertie
29.
Apparatus and method for discharging liquid and/or solid active substances
Disclosed is an apparatus for spreading solid active agents and a method for controlling the apparatus. A boom is pivotably mounted on a vehicle. A sensor arrangement detects an angular velocity and/or an angular position of the boom about a pivot axis. A control unit processes output signals of the sensor arrangement to control signals for an actuator to adjust the boom. The actuator has an active pressure side for each of the two adjustment directions of the boom. Approximately equal pressure levels prevail in the active pressure sides of two actuators operating in opposition or of a double-acting actuator, when the boom is stationary or moves only slightly in relation to the carrier vehicle. A defined differential pressure is adjustable between the active pressure sides of the actuators when the boom is shifted in relation to the carrier vehicle.
B05B 1/20 - Tuyaux ou goulottes perforés, p. ex. rampes de pulvérisationÉléments de sortie pour ces dispositifs
A01M 7/00 - Adaptations ou aménagements particuliers des appareils de pulvérisation de liquides aux fins couvertes dans la présente sous-classe
A01C 23/00 - Dispositifs distributeurs spécialement adaptés pour répandre le purin ou d'autres engrais liquides, y compris l'ammoniaque, p. ex. réservoirs de transport ou voitures arroseuses
B05B 12/08 - Aménagements de commande de la distributionAménagements de réglage de l’aire de pulvérisation sensibles à l'état du liquide ou d'un autre matériau fluide expulsé, du milieu ambiant ou de la cible
30.
Method for motion control and/or regulation of an agricultural distribution device
The present invention relates to a method for the position-controlled guidance of at least two pivotably movable cantilevered arms of an agricultural distribution machine over a ground surface wherein a relative position of the at least two pivotably movable cantilevered arms in relation to the ground surface is respectively detected and a realignment of the at least two cantilever arms is carried out via autonomous regulation based on the detected relative position of each cantilevered arm in response to a pivoting motion in relation to the ground surface. The method provides that the autonomous regulation is temporarily interrupted for at least one of the two pivotably movable cantilevered arms, wherein a positioning of one of the two pivotably movable cantilevered arms is carried out in a manually controlled manner during the interruption.
A01C 23/00 - Dispositifs distributeurs spécialement adaptés pour répandre le purin ou d'autres engrais liquides, y compris l'ammoniaque, p. ex. réservoirs de transport ou voitures arroseuses
A01M 7/00 - Adaptations ou aménagements particuliers des appareils de pulvérisation de liquides aux fins couvertes dans la présente sous-classe
A01G 25/09 - Agencements pour l'arrosage utilisant des installations mobiles sur roues ou analogues
G05B 19/042 - Commande à programme autre que la commande numérique, c.-à-d. dans des automatismes à séquence ou dans des automates à logique utilisant des processeurs numériques
31.
Device for spreading liquid and/or solid active agents and method for controlling such a device
Disclosed is a device for spreading liquid and/or solid active agents as well as a method for controlling the device. The device comprises a carrier vehicle, at least one boom arranged pivotably about a rotation axis, and at least one sensor arrangement for detecting an angular velocity and/or an angular position of the boom about the rotation axis in relation to a reference plane. A control unit processes output signals of the sensor arrangements to control signals for an actuator for the purpose of pivoting the boom. Two actuators or a double acting actuator provide an actuating connection between the carrier vehicle and the pivotable boom, wherein the actuator has one active actuating side for each of the two pivoting directions of the boom, which active actuating side is electromagnetically or electromotively actuatable.
A01C 23/00 - Dispositifs distributeurs spécialement adaptés pour répandre le purin ou d'autres engrais liquides, y compris l'ammoniaque, p. ex. réservoirs de transport ou voitures arroseuses
A01M 7/00 - Adaptations ou aménagements particuliers des appareils de pulvérisation de liquides aux fins couvertes dans la présente sous-classe
A01C 23/04 - Distribution sous pressionDistribution de bouesAdaptation des réseaux d'irrigation à des engrais liquides
32.
Device for applying liquid and/or solid active substances and method for controlling a device of this type
A device for spreading liquid and/or solid active agents comprises a carrier vehicle, at least one pivotable boom, and sensors for detecting an angular velocity and/or an angular position of the boom. A control unit processes output signals of the sensors to control signals for an actuator to adjust the boom. The actuator produces an actuating connection between the carrier vehicle and the pivotable boom, and has one active pressure side, which is engageable by fluidic actuating pressure, for each of the two adjustment directions of the boom. An approximately equal pressure prevails on the active pressure sides of two actuators operating in opposition or of a double-acting actuator, respectively, when the boom is stationary or moves only slightly in relation to the carrier vehicle. A defined differential pressure is adjustable between the active pressure sides of the two actuators or of a double-acting actuator, when the boom is shifted.
G06F 19/00 - Équipement ou méthodes de traitement de données ou de calcul numérique, spécialement adaptés à des applications spécifiques (spécialement adaptés à des fonctions spécifiques G06F 17/00;systèmes ou méthodes de traitement de données spécialement adaptés à des fins administratives, commerciales, financières, de gestion, de surveillance ou de prévision G06Q;informatique médicale G16H)
A01C 23/04 - Distribution sous pressionDistribution de bouesAdaptation des réseaux d'irrigation à des engrais liquides
A01M 7/00 - Adaptations ou aménagements particuliers des appareils de pulvérisation de liquides aux fins couvertes dans la présente sous-classe
A01B 63/32 - Outils ou supports d'outils réglables en position par rapport au bâti par moyens hydrauliques ou pneumatiques
A01G 1/00 - Horticulture; Culture des légumes (étiquettes ou plaques d'identification G09F 3/00, G09F 7/00)
A01G 25/09 - Agencements pour l'arrosage utilisant des installations mobiles sur roues ou analogues
The invention relates to a device (1) for discharging liquids, such as fertilizer or the like. The device according to the invention has at least two extension arms (3a, 3b), each of which comprises multiple means for distributing the liquid, said at least two extension arms (3a, 3b) being pivotal about one or more axes (5a, 5b) running approximately parallel to a travel direction of the device. The device also has one or more actuators (7a, 7b) which are connected to the at least two extension arms (3a, 3b) and which can transmit an actuating force for a pivoting movement to the at least two extension arms (3a, 3b). The device (1) additionally comprises one or more first sensors (9a, 9b), by means of which a relative actual distance of the at least two extension arms (3a, 3b) from ground-side working crops and/or a relative inclination position of the at least two extension arms relative to a horizontal can be ascertained; and one or more second sensors (11a, 11b), by means of which at least one environment profile of the environment lying ahead in the travel direction of the device (1) can be detected, wherein the one or more first sensors (9a, 9b) and the one or more second sensors (11a, 11b) are connected to a controller (S), by means of which the one or more actuators (7a, 7b) can be actuated for a defined pivoting movement of the at least two extension arms (3a, 3b) while taking into consideration the actual state ascertained by the one or more first sensors (9a, 9b) and/or the relative inclination position and the environment profile detected by the one or more second sensors (11a, 11b). Furthermore, one or more scanners are provided, by means of which at least one environment lying ahead in the travel direction can be detected and scanned over the entire working width. Using the ascertained data, a surface model can be generated, and the one or more scanners are connected to a controller (S), by means of which the at least two extension arms (3a, 3b) can be preset on the basis of the surface model.
A01C 23/00 - Dispositifs distributeurs spécialement adaptés pour répandre le purin ou d'autres engrais liquides, y compris l'ammoniaque, p. ex. réservoirs de transport ou voitures arroseuses
A01M 7/00 - Adaptations ou aménagements particuliers des appareils de pulvérisation de liquides aux fins couvertes dans la présente sous-classe
34.
AGRICULTURAL DISTRIBUTION MACHINE HAVING A SYSTEM FOR THE AUTOMATIC SWITCHING OF SPRAY PROFILES
An agricultural distribution machine for dispensing liquid and/or solid plant protection agents is disclosed, having a distribution device which is arranged in a vertically adjustable manner on a frame of the distribution machine, and wherein a plurality of nozzle holders having spray nozzles provided thereon for distributing the plant protection agent to be dispensed are provided in a spaced-apart manner on said distribution machine, and wherein the distribution device is actuated on the basis of at least two spray profiles stored in a computer unit, said spray profiles being composed of a plurality of parameters. In order to achieve a constant distribution quality of the plant protection agent, provision is made for it to be possible for different spray profiles to be stored in a computer unit and, if the parameters of one spray profile deviate, for the distribution machine or the distribution device to be switched automatically to the parameters of a second spray profile.
The invention relates to a method for controlling a velocity (vF) of an agricultural machine (10) in particular of an agricultural tractor machine (12) or self-propelling working machine which is equipped, at a drivers's position, at least with an accelerator pedal (32) and a brake pedal (34) forfoot activation, and with at least one hand lever (20). The pedals (32, 34) and hand lever (20) each serve to influence the velocity (vF) by means of corresponding driving instructions of the machine operator. The respectively last occurring activation of one of the foot pedals (32, 34) or of the hand lever (20) by the machine operator with a request to change the velocity (vF) defines whether the foot pedals (32, 34) are activated or deactivated or whether the hand lever (20) is activated or deactivated. This priority control (36) is maintained until a changed request is issued by corresponding activation of one of the foot pedals (32, 34) or of the hand lever (20) by the machine operator. The invention also relates to a correspondingly equipped agricultural machine (10).
An apparatus (10) for discharging liquid and/or solid active substances and a method for controlling the apparatus are disclosed. The apparatus comprises a carrier vehicle (12), at least one linkage (18) that is arranged so as to be pivotable at least about a rotation axis (54), and at least one sensor arrangement (40) for capturing a rotary speed and/or a rotary position of the linkage (18) about the rotation axis (54) with regard to a reference plane (42). A regulating device (36) processes output signals from the sensor arrangements (40) into control signals for an actuator (26, 28) for adjusting the linkage (18). The at least one actuator (26, 28) is formed by at least one linear or rotary drive that operates with fluidic pressure and produces an actuating connection between the carrier vehicle (12) and the pivotable linkage (18), wherein the at least one linear or rotary drive has in each case one active pressure side that is able to be subjected to fluidic actuating pressure for each of the two adjusting directions of the linkage (18). In the case of a linkage (18) that is resting or moving slightly with respect to the carrier vehicle (12), an approximately identical pressure level prevails in the active pressure sides of two linear or rotary drives that operate in opposite directions or of a double-acting linear or rotary drive. In the case of a linkage (18) that has been adjusted with respect to the carrier vehicle (12), a defined differential pressure is settable between the active pressure sides of the two linear or rotary drives that operate in opposite directions or of the double-acting linear or rotary drive.
A01C 23/00 - Dispositifs distributeurs spécialement adaptés pour répandre le purin ou d'autres engrais liquides, y compris l'ammoniaque, p. ex. réservoirs de transport ou voitures arroseuses
A01M 7/00 - Adaptations ou aménagements particuliers des appareils de pulvérisation de liquides aux fins couvertes dans la présente sous-classe
37.
DEVICE FOR APPLYING LIQUID AND/OR SOLID ACTIVE SUBSTANCES, AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A DEVICE OF THIS TYPE
A device for applying liquid and/or solid active substances and a method for controlling the device are disclosed. The device comprises a carrier vehicle, at least one linkage which is arranged such that it can be pivoted at least about one rotational axis, and at least one sensor arrangement for detecting a rotational speed and/or a rotational position of the linkage about the rotational axis in relation to a reference plane. A regulating device processes output signals of the sensor arrangements to produce control signals for an actuator for adjusting the linkage. The at least one actuator is formed by at least one linear or rotary drive which operates by way of fluidic pressure and produces an actuating connection between the carrier vehicle and the pivotable linkage, wherein the at least one linear or rotary drive in each case has an active pressure side which can be loaded with fluidic actuating pressure for each of the two adjusting directions of the linkage. In the case of a linkage which is at rest or is moving slightly with respect to the carrier vehicle, an approximately identical pressure level prevails in the active pressure sides of two linear or rotary drives which operate in opposite directions or of one double-acting linear or rotary drive. In the case of a linkage which is adjusted with respect to the carrier vehicle, a defined differential pressure can be set between the active pressure sides of the two linear or rotary drives which operate in opposite directions or of the double-acting linear or rotary drive.
A device (01) for discharging fluid and/or solid active materials and a method for controlling such a device (01) are described. The device (01) comprises: a carrier vehicle (10), at least one linkage (02, 21, 22) arranged so as to be pivotable at least about a rotational axis (20), at least one sensor arrangement (25, 26) for sensing a rotational speed (w) of the linkage (02, 21, 22) about the rotational axis (20), at least one sensor arrangement for sensing a rotational position (alpha1, d_alpha1) of the linkage (02, 21, 22) about the rotational axis (20), a regulating device which processes output signals (alpha0) of the sensor arrangements to form control signals, and an actuator (03) which influences the instantaneous rotational position (alpha0) of the linkage (02, 21, 22) as a function of control signals of the regulating device. In order to determine a rotational position (alpha0) of the linkage (02, 21, 22) with respect to an initial orientation, the regulating device calculates, through integration of the rotational speed (w) over time, a rotational position (alpha2) of the linkage (02, 21, 22) with respect to a reference plane, and merges the rotational position (alpha2), calculated on the basis of the rotational speed (w), with the detected rotational position (alpha1, d_alpha1) in order to determine the instantaneous rotational position (alpha0) of the linkage (02, 21, 22) with respect to the reference plane, so as to generate therefrom a control signal which moves the linkage (02, 21, 22) back from its instantaneous rotational position (alpha0) into a setpoint rotational position.
The invention relates to a method for the position-controlled guidance of at least two pivotable extension arms (28, 28-1, 28-2) of an agricultural distributing machine (10) over a ground surface, wherein a relative position of each of the at least two pivotable extension arms (28, 28-1, 28-2) with respect to the ground surface is detected and the at least two extension arms (28, 28-1, 28-2) are each reoriented by means of a respective pivoting motion with respect to the ground surface in dependence on the respective detected relative position as part of autonomous control. According to the method, the autonomous control is temporarily interrupted for at least one of the at least two pivotable extension arms (28, 28-1, 28-2), wherein the at least one of the at least two pivotable extension arms (28, 28-1, 28-2) is positioned in a manually controlled manner during the interruption.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Agricultural machines and mechanical agricultural implements for soil cultivation, for manuring, plant protection, sowing, mowing, for transporting agricultural goods, for harvesting agricultural products; Parts of the aforesaid goods. Mechanical and Electronic control and and Monitoring apparatus, Apparatus or instruments, Board computers, Computer-aided control and monitoring systems being parts or accessories for agricultural and/or forestry machines or mechanical equipment. Services of an institute for agricultural development (scientific and industrial research) and development of agricultural machines, implements and systems, computer programming for data processing and for the control and monitoring of agricultural and/or forestry machines or mechanical implements, Technical agricultural engineering, Design engineering services.