Biomass hydrothermal carbonization process and plant for implementation thereof, wherein said process comprises: - a thermal recovery operation A which involves heating a biomass to be treated, as a result of cooling of a treatment sludge, with heat exchange by means of indirect contact between sludge and biomass; wherein said biomass to be treated is intended for a hydrothermal carbonization treatment and wherein said treatment sludge results from hydrothermal carbonization treatment; - an operation R for regulating the volume of the treatment sludge and/or of the biomass to be treated which exchange heat by means of indirect contact during operation A, so as to obtain a predetermined operating temperature of the treatment sludge resulting from step A.
A process of extracting metals from a wet mass includes a step A of concentrating the metals in a carbonaceous solid with a thermochemical treatment of the wet mass, with the ancillary production of a treatment gas; a step B of thermochemical decomposition of the carbonaceous solid in an atmosphere constituted by an operating gas which contains oxygen in substoichiometric quantity to carry out the thermochemical decomposition in order to promote a combination of the metals with substances present in the carbonaceous solid to form salts and others solid compounds and to concentrate the latter in residual ashes of the carbonaceous solid at the same time providing for the formation of a combustible synthesis gas comprising hydrocarbons from the carbonaceous solid; and a step C of extraction of the metals from the ashes produced.
C02F 103/24 - Nature de l'eau, des eaux résiduaires ou des eaux ou boues d'égout à traiter provenant du traitement d'animaux, p. ex. de volaille ou de poissons, ou de parties de ceux-ci provenant de tanneries
C02F 103/28 - Nature de l'eau, des eaux résiduaires ou des eaux ou boues d'égout à traiter provenant du traitement de plantes ou de parties de celles-ci provenant de l'industrie du papier ou de la cellulose
C10J 3/84 - Moyens d'extraction des gaz avec moyens de dépoussiérage ou de dégoudronnage du gaz
Described is a plant and process for biomass treatment, where the plant is configured to actuate said process which comprises:-a step A of thermochemical treatment of transformation of a biomass into a carbonaceous solid, where this transformation involves treating the biomass at a treatment temperature of between 150°° C. and 300° C. and at a treatment pressure of between 10 atm and 50 atm for 0.5-8 hours, in the presence of water, with accessory production of a treatment gas;-a step B of mixing the treatment gas with an auxiliary gas, to obtain operating gas;-a step C of thermochemical decomposition of the carbonaceous solid in an atmosphere consisting of the operating gas, where the thermochemical decomposition is suitable to obtain a combustible synthesis gas. step.
C01B 3/02 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène
C01B 3/52 - Séparation de l'hydrogène ou des gaz contenant de l'hydrogène à partir de mélanges gazeux, p. ex. purification par contact avec des liquidesRégénération des liquides usés
C02F 11/18 - Traitement des boues d'égoutDispositifs à cet effet par conditionnement thermique
01 - Produits chimiques destinés à l'industrie, aux sciences ainsi qu'à l'agriculture
04 - Huiles et graisses industrielles; lubrifiants; combustibles
05 - Produits pharmaceutiques, vétérinaires et hygièniques
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Chemicals used in the treatment of waste streams; Waste treatment chemicals; Putties and other paste fillers; Compost, manures, fertilizers; Biological preparations for use in industry and science; Chemicals used in horticulture; Chemicals used in science; Chemicals used in forestry; Chemical preparations for use in photography; Industrial chemicals; Chemicals for use in agriculture; Unprocessed plastics; Fire extinguishing compositions; Fire prevention compositions; Tempering preparations; Soldering preparations; Substances for tanning animal skins and hides; Adhesives for use in industry. Lubricants; Fuels and illuminants; Candles and wicks for lighting; Industrial oils and greases, lubricants; Dust controlling compositions. Vermin destroying preparations; Veterinary preparations; Dietetic substances adapted for medical use; Dietetic food adapted for veterinary use; Dietetic substances adapted for veterinary use; Dietetic foods adapted for medical purposes; Food for babies; Dietary supplements for animals; Dietary supplements for humans; Teeth filling material; Dental wax; Herbicides; Fungicides. Waste treatment [transformation]; Sorting of waste and recyclable material [transformation]; Upcycling [waste recycling]; Treatment of waste; Destruction of trash; Providing information relating to the rental of waste compacting machines and apparatus; Providing information relating to the recycling of waste; Recycling and waste treatment; Recycling of waste and trash; Chemical recycling of waste products; Reclamation of material from waste; Rental of waste crushing machines; Rental of waste compacting machines; Rental of waste compacting machines and apparatus; Information, advice and consultancy services relating to the recycling of waste and trash; Recycling of waste; Treatment [recycling] of waste; Recycling services; Recycling of waste; Recycling services; Recycling of waste; Consultancy relating to the recycling of waste and trash; Waste management services [recycling]; Recycling of waste; Recycling of scrap; Recycling of waste, waste materials, raw materials; Generation and conversion of energy, bioenergy and electrical energy; Rental of electricity, gas, heat and water treatment installations for bioenergy; Production and treatment of biofuels and biolubricants; Providing information and consultancy in the field of generating energy and bioenergy; Consultancy and information regarding the aforesaid services, including via electronic networks, such as the Internet. Industrial analysis and research services; Research relating to waste analysis; Environmental consultancy services; Scientific, technical and industrial research and studies in the field of biomaterials, biochemicals, bio-based economy, bioeconomy, energy, energy sources, bioenergy, the environment, water supply, geology, chemistry, biology, biotechnology, physics, engineering; Research and development relating to saving energy, protecting the environment and techniques for utilising energy sources, biomaterials, biochemicals, bio-based economy, bioeconomy, energy, energy sources, bioenergy, the environment, water supply, geology, chemistry, biology, biotechnology, physics, engineering; Research and monitoring of energy sources; Analysis for energy source exploitation; Geological research; Technical consultancy relating to the production of bioplastics, biodetergents, biomaterials, biosolvents and biolubricants; IT services; Quality control; Consultancy and information regarding the aforesaid services, including via electronic networks, such as the Internet; Research in the field of environmental conservation; Consultancy in the field of energy-saving; Scientific and technological services, and research and design relating thereto; Industrial analysis and research; Industrial process research; Certification [quality control]; Engineering services; advisory services relating to technology; Analysis, counting and monitoring of energy use in the field of heating technologies and energy generation; Consultancy in the field of energy-saving; Consultancy relating to biotechnology; Biotechnology research relating to industry; Agronomic enrichment technology research; Construction drafting; Surveying and technical project studies in the field of renewable energy and environmental protection; Research and development in the field of renewable energy and environmental protection; Research, development and design of biogas purification units; Research, development and design of processes, equipment, apparatus and installations for production, recovery, separation, purification, purification, liquefaction and distribution of biogas, biomethane, natural gas for vehicles, liquefied natural gas, liquefied biomethane, biogas from non-hazardous waste storage facility, renewable natural gas; Computer programming; Design and development and scientific research, tests, analysis and technological services relating to electricity installations, systems for energy production, solar energy collection systems, turbines for power generation, solar systems, solar drive systems other than for land vehicles, solar energy machines, solar energy turbines, solar thermal installations (heating) and the parts, fittings and accessories thereof; Recording data relating to energy consumption in buildings; Development of systems for the storage of data; Hosting of databases; Software development, programming and implementation; Computer software installation, maintenance and updating; Development, technical coordination, technical operation of identification systems for protecting sustainability characteristics, and process and product quality, and for providing proof of said protection, all the aforesaid in the field of certification systems in relation to biomass and the products made therefrom, including biofuels, foodstuffs and animal foodstuffs, and material products from the chemical industry, for all stages of production, processing, commerce and utilisation; Development, technical coordination, technical operation of mass balance systems and material flow systems between the agricultural industry and the energy industry, and between agricultural industry and the foodstuff/animal foodstuff industry, and for the chemical industry; Technical development and coordination with authorities, branch associations and audit institutions within certification systems of biomass and manufactured goods, for food and feed and for chemicals and for development, technical coordination and technical operation of mass balance systems and material flows between the agricultural and energy industries or the agricultural and food/feed industries, and for the chemical industry; Certification [quality control]; Certification services for the energy efficiency of buildings; Preparation of technical and scientific reports, checklists, guides, compilations of legal texts in relation to certification systems, on paper or in electronic format; Certification services; Technical consultancy in the organisation and management of businesses relating to sustainability and greenhouse gas efficiency; Scientific technological services; Technological research; Scientific services and design relating thereto; Technological services and design relating thereto; Scientific research.
01 - Produits chimiques destinés à l'industrie, aux sciences ainsi qu'à l'agriculture
04 - Huiles et graisses industrielles; lubrifiants; combustibles
05 - Produits pharmaceutiques, vétérinaires et hygièniques
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Chemicals used in the treatment of waste streams; Waste treatment chemicals; Putties and other paste fillers; Compost, manures, fertilizers; Biological preparations for use in industry and science; Chemicals used in horticulture; Chemicals used in science; Chemicals used in forestry; Chemical preparations for use in photography; Industrial chemicals; Chemicals for use in agriculture; Unprocessed plastics; Fire extinguishing compositions; Fire prevention compositions; Tempering preparations; Soldering preparations; Substances for tanning animal skins and hides; Adhesives for use in industry. Lubricants; Fuels and illuminants; Candles and wicks for lighting; Industrial oils and greases, lubricants; Dust controlling compositions. Sanitary preparations for medical purposes; Plasters, materials for dressings; Disinfectants; Vermin destroying preparations; Veterinary preparations; Medical preparations; Pharmaceuticals; Dietetic substances adapted for medical use; Dietetic food adapted for veterinary use; Dietetic substances adapted for veterinary use; Dietetic foods adapted for medical purposes; Food for babies; Dietary supplements for animals; Dietary supplements for humans; Teeth filling material; Dental wax; Herbicides; Fungicides. Waste treatment [transformation]; Sorting of waste and recyclable material [transformation]; Upcycling [waste recycling]; Treatment of waste; Destruction of trash; Providing information relating to the rental of waste compacting machines and apparatus; Providing information relating to the recycling of waste; Recycling and waste treatment; Recycling of waste and trash; Chemical recycling of waste products; Reclamation of material from waste; Rental of waste crushing machines; Rental of waste compacting machines; Rental of waste compacting machines and apparatus; Information, advice and consultancy services relating to the recycling of waste and trash; Recycling of waste; Treatment [recycling] of waste; Recycling services; Recycling of waste; Recycling services; Recycling of waste; Consultancy relating to the recycling of waste and trash; Waste management services [recycling]; Recycling of waste; Recycling of scrap; Recycling of waste, waste materials, raw materials; Generation and conversion of energy, bioenergy and electrical energy; Rental of electricity, gas, heat and water treatment installations for bioenergy; Production and treatment of biofuels and biolubricants; Providing information and consultancy in the field of generating energy and bioenergy; Consultancy and information regarding the aforesaid services, including via electronic networks, such as the Internet. Industrial analysis and research services; Research relating to waste analysis; Environmental consultancy services; Scientific, technical and industrial research and studies in the field of biomaterials, biochemicals, bio-based economy, bioeconomy, energy, energy sources, bioenergy, the environment, water supply, geology, chemistry, biology, biotechnology, physics, engineering; Research and development relating to saving energy, protecting the environment and techniques for utilising energy sources, biomaterials, biochemicals, bio-based economy, bioeconomy, energy, energy sources, bioenergy, the environment, water supply, geology, chemistry, biology, biotechnology, physics, engineering; Research and monitoring of energy sources; Analysis for energy source exploitation; Geological research; Technical consultancy relating to the production of bioplastics, biodetergents, biomaterials, biosolvents and biolubricants; IT services; Quality control; Consultancy and information regarding the aforesaid services, including via electronic networks, such as the Internet; Research in the field of environmental conservation; Consultancy in the field of energy-saving; Scientific and technological services, and research and design relating thereto; Industrial analysis and research; Industrial process research; Certification [quality control]; Engineering services; advisory services relating to technology; Analysis, counting and monitoring of energy use in the field of heating technologies and energy generation; Consultancy in the field of energy-saving; Consultancy relating to biotechnology; Biotechnology research relating to industry; Agronomic enrichment technology research; Construction drafting; Surveying and technical project studies in the field of renewable energy and environmental protection; Research and development in the field of renewable energy and environmental protection; Research, development and design of biogas purification units; Research, development and design of processes, equipment, apparatus and installations for production, recovery, separation, purification, purification, liquefaction and distribution of biogas, biomethane, natural gas for vehicles, liquefied natural gas, liquefied biomethane, biogas from non-hazardous waste storage facility, renewable natural gas; Computer programming; Design and development and scientific research, tests, analysis and technological services relating to electricity installations, systems for energy production, solar energy collection systems, turbines for power generation, solar systems, solar drive systems other than for land vehicles, solar energy machines, solar energy turbines, solar thermal installations (heating) and the parts, fittings and accessories thereof; Recording data relating to energy consumption in buildings; Development of systems for the storage of data; Hosting of databases; Software development, programming and implementation; Computer software installation, maintenance and updating; Development, technical coordination, technical operation of identification systems for protecting sustainability characteristics, and process and product quality, and for providing proof of said protection, all the aforesaid in the field of certification systems in relation to biomass and the products made therefrom, including biofuels, foodstuffs and animal foodstuffs, and material products from the chemical industry, for all stages of production, processing, commerce and utilisation; Development, technical coordination, technical operation of mass balance systems and material flow systems between the agricultural industry and the energy industry, and between agricultural industry and the foodstuff/animal foodstuff industry, and for the chemical industry; Technical development and coordination with authorities, branch associations and audit institutions within certification systems of biomass and manufactured goods, for food and feed and for chemicals and for development, technical coordination and technical operation of mass balance systems and material flows between the agricultural and energy industries or the agricultural and food/feed industries, and for the chemical industry; Certification [quality control]; Certification services for the energy efficiency of buildings; Preparation of technical and scientific reports, checklists, guides, compilations of legal texts in relation to certification systems, on paper or in electronic format; Certification services; Technical consultancy in the organisation and management of businesses relating to sustainability and greenhouse gas efficiency; Scientific technological services; Technological research; Scientific services and design relating thereto; Technological services and design relating thereto; Scientific research.
