Abrégé

The present invention relates to the technical field of the preparation of synergistic liquid crystal/high-conductivity silicone rubber composite materials. Disclosed is a method for preparing a synergistic liquid crystal/high-conductivity silicone rubber composite material. The method comprises the following steps: first, synthesizing BP6; then synthesizing flexible liquid crystal polyurethane; finally, mixing VMQ and FLCPU in a mechanical blending mode, and then sequentially adding conductive carbon black and 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di(tert-butylperoxy)hexane thereto, so as to obtain an FLCPU-modified VMQ/CCB rubber compound; and subjecting the rubber compound to hot press molding on a plate vulcanizing machine to obtain a finished product, subjecting the finished product to material detection before and after modification, and extracting data. In the method for preparing the synergistic liquid crystal/high-conductivity silicone rubber composite material, the dispersion of conductive carbon black in a rubber matrix can be improved on the basis of modification by means of a biphenyl type mesogenic unit structural material, and the conjugated structure of a mesogenic unit can also improve the transition capacity of electrons in response to the stimulus of temperature, thereby achieving a significant synergistic effect.

Classes IPC  ?

• C08L 83/07 - Polysiloxanes contenant du silicium lié à des groupes aliphatiques non saturés
• C08L 75/04 - Polyuréthanes
• C08K 3/04 - Carbone
• C08G 18/32 - Composés polyhydroxylésPolyaminesHydroxyamines
• C08G 18/76 - Polyisocyanates ou polyisothiocyanates cycliques aromatiques
• H01B 1/20 - Matériau conducteur dispersé dans un matériau organique non conducteur
• H01B 1/24 - Matériau conducteur dispersé dans un matériau organique non conducteur le matériau conducteur comportant des compositions à base de carbone-silicium, du carbone ou du silicium

Abrégé

Provided is a rolling bearing fault diagnosis method based on FFT coding and L-CNN, including: obtaining original bearing fault vibration data, extracting intrinsic mode components of different frequency bands in the original bearing fault vibration data, calculating a permutation entropy value corresponding to each of the intrinsic mode components, and performing wavelet threshold denoising according to the permutation entropy value to obtain a denoised reconstructed time domain signal; performing fast Fourier transform to the denoised reconstructed time domain signal to obtain a frequency domain signal and a phase angle corresponding to the time domain signal, reconstructing the frequency domain signal according to a preset rule, retaining frequency domain data of features of the phase angle, and drawing FFT-x heat maps of different fault type data according to an amplitude range; and constructing an model L-CNN, and inputting coded data into the L-CNN model, and obtaining fault diagnosis results.

Classes IPC  ?

• G01M 13/045 - Analyse acoustique ou des vibrations
• G06N 3/0464 - Réseaux convolutifs [CNN, ConvNet]

Abrégé

An integrated device for sweeping, mopping and cleaning includes a sweeping structure and an automatic mopping and cleaning mechanism installed on an automatic cruise cleaning robotic vehicle. The sweeping structure is located in a front of the automatic mopping and cleaning mechanism. The automatic mopping and cleaning mechanism includes an automatic cleaning structure for mopping rollers, a plurality of wet mopping rollers, a plurality of dry mopping rollers for mopping a floor and being cleaned respectively in turn, and a spray nozzle spraying water on one of the wet mopping rollers mopping the floor and further spring water on a region of the floor in a front of the one of the wet mopping rollers. The one of the wet mopping rollers mopping the floor is located in a front of one of the dry mopping rollers mopping the floor.

Classes IPC  ?

• A47L 11/40 - Éléments ou parties constitutives des machines non prévus dans les groupes , ou non limités à un de ces groupes, p. ex. poignées, dispositions des interrupteurs, bords, amortisseurs ou leviers
• A47L 11/24 - Machines à balayer le plancher, actionnées par moteur
• A47L 11/292 - Machines à frotter le plancher caractérisées par des moyens pour évacuer le liquide sale ayant des outils rotatifs

Abrégé

Provided are a method and a device for sliding window constraint outlier-tolerant filtering noise reduction of petrochemical instrument sampling data. The method includes following steps: acquiring a petrochemical instrument sampling data sequence; obtaining a sliding window constraint function and a sliding window residual constraint function according to the petrochemical instrument sampling data sequence; and obtaining filtering and noise reduction results of instrument sampling data according to the sliding window constraint function and the sliding window residual constraint function.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06F 17/11 - Opérations mathématiques complexes pour la résolution d'équations

Abrégé

Disclosed are an Internet-of-Things device identity authentication method, apparatus and system, and a storage medium. The method includes: sending an identity authentication request so that a server device generates a first authentication code; receiving the first authentication code, generating a second authentication code, and determining that an identity of the server device is valid when the first and second authentication code are consistent; encrypting the first authentication code to generate a third authentication code; and sending the third authentication code and a preconfigured encrypted data packet to the server device, so that the server device decrypts the third authentication code to generate a fourth authentication code, decrypts the encrypted data packet to obtain device authentication information when the first and fourth authentication code are consistent, and determines that an identity of a client device is valid when the device authentication information is consistent with device-specific information of the client device.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04L 9/32 - Dispositions pour les communications secrètes ou protégéesProtocoles réseaux de sécurité comprenant des moyens pour vérifier l'identité ou l'autorisation d'un utilisateur du système
• G16Y 30/10 - Sécurité de l’infrastructure
• H04L 9/08 - Répartition de clés

Abrégé

A method and system for diagnosis of error coding faults from multiple instruments are provided. The method includes acquiring sampling data series of a combination of instruments in a petrochemical process, determining a type of the sampling data series, and performing error diagnosis according to the type. The present disclosure can solve the error coding problem in a multi-instrument cooperation mode and provide safe and reliable data guarantee for safe and efficient petrochemical production.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06F 15/173 - Communication entre processeurs utilisant un réseau d'interconnexion, p. ex. matriciel, de réarrangement, pyramidal, en étoile ou ramifié
• G06F 17/16 - Calcul de matrice ou de vecteur
• H04L 41/0631 - Gestion des fautes, des événements, des alarmes ou des notifications en utilisant l’analyse des causes profondesGestion des fautes, des événements, des alarmes ou des notifications en utilisant l’analyse de la corrélation entre les notifications, les alarmes ou les événements en fonction de critères de décision, p. ex. la hiérarchie ou l’analyse temporelle ou arborescente
• H04L 41/0681 - Configuration des conditions de déclenchement
• H04L 43/067 - Génération de rapports en utilisant des rapports de délai

Abrégé

The present disclosure relates to a passive outlier-tolerant and active outlier-tolerant learning method with abnormal samples and a system thereof. The method includes the following steps: (1) judging the distribution of abnormal samples in a train set, and calling a corresponding outlier-tolerant algorithm based on the distribution to carry out feature learning on the sample feature quantity in the train set to obtain an outlier-tolerant learning result; (2) training an initial learning model by using the outlier-tolerant learning result to obtain an intermediate learning model; (3) processing the test set by a preset outlier-correction algorithm to obtain an outlier-corrected test set; (4) testing the intermediate learning model using the outlier-corrected test set to obtain a final learning model. The scheme of the present disclosure can improve the passive outlier tolerance and active outlier tolerance of a machine learning process to abnormal samples.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06N 20/00 - Apprentissage automatique

Abrégé

A cam-driven wire mesh-type electrospinning apparatus and a use method therefor are provided. The cam-driven wire mesh-type electrospinning apparatus includes the following components: a high-voltage (HV) power supply unit, a wire mesh-type spinneret, a fiber receiving device, a cam unit, and a solution supply unit. The positions and connection relationships of all the components are as follows: any end of the wire mesh-type spinneret is connected to the HV power supply unit, and the other end of the wire mesh-type spinneret is connected to the cam unit; the wire mesh-type spinneret is installed on the solution supply unit; and the fiber receiving device is positioned right above the wire mesh-type spinneret. The cam-driven wire mesh-type electrospinning apparatus may induce a solution to be uniformly distributed on a wire mesh plane, and adjust the density of jet flow and the distribution position of the jet flow.

Classes IPC  ?

• D01D 5/00 - Formation des filaments, fils ou similaires

Abrégé

The present invention discloses a polyether derivative and a preparation method therefor. The polyether derivative is: The present invention discloses a polyether derivative and a preparation method therefor. The polyether derivative is: The present invention discloses a polyether derivative and a preparation method therefor. The polyether derivative is: the polyether derivative of the present invention has a functional group introduced into the polyether chain, such that the derivative has an ether bond, an ester group, an amino group, a heteroatom, and other groups, enabling the derivative to have various functions such as anti-oxidation, anti-wear functionality, and anti-rust functionality, either without requiring additional additives or requiring fewer additional additives used to make up for the lack of base oil functions.

Classes IPC  ?

• C08G 65/334 - Polymères modifiés par post-traitement chimique avec des composés organiques contenant du soufre
• C08G 18/71 - Monoisocyanates ou monothiocyanates
• C08G 18/48 - Polyéthers

Abrégé

A hydrate visualization development simulation device and an experimental method. The hydrate visualization development simulation device comprises: a visualization development simulation device host (2) provided with a closed space and a plurality of visual windows; pressure control units (24, 25, 26, 27, 28) communicated with the closed space; liquid supply units (32, 33, 34, 35) communicated with the closed space; a sensor unit comprising a plurality of temperature and pressure sensors pre-buried at the bottom of a rock core; temperature control units (29, 30, 31); vacuum units (13, 14) communicated with the closed space; gas-liquid separation and collection units (16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21) communicated with the closed space; and a data and image acquisition, storage, and processing unit (1) comprising a plurality of high-speed cameras and computers corresponding to the visual windows. The problems that an existing natural gas hydrate development simulation device cannot be visualized or indirectly visualized or the working pressure of a visualization device is low are solved, and real-time observation and image and data acquisition of an experimenter in a natural gas hydrate development process and association processing for data and images by computers are achieved.

Classes IPC  ?

• G01N 33/24 - Matériaux de la terre
• H04N 7/18 - Systèmes de télévision en circuit fermé [CCTV], c.-à-d. systèmes dans lesquels le signal vidéo n'est pas diffusé

Abrégé

Disclosed is an autonomous mining method of industrial big data based on model sets, which comprises the following steps: S1, building model sets and a mining engine based on domain knowledge and structural characteristics of multi-source heterogeneous data; S2, carrying out data sampling on the multi-source heterogeneous data, and counting the fault-tolerant estimation of random error variance; S3, mining data sets by using the mining engine, and determining the optimal fault-tolerant model of each sampled data sequence and the optimal fault-tolerant estimation of model parameters; S4, performing goodness-of-fit statistics calculation and VV&A test by using the optimal fault-tolerant model; S5, acquiring data model representation and connotation knowledge based on model clustering. The method can realize the automation of the mining process of big data, the integration of associated knowledge, the expansion of model sets, the integration of mining and modeling and the optimization of mining results.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06F 16/28 - Bases de données caractérisées par leurs modèles, p. ex. des modèles relationnels ou objet
• G06F 16/22 - IndexationStructures de données à cet effetStructures de stockage
• G06F 16/2458 - Types spéciaux de requêtes, p. ex. requêtes statistiques, requêtes floues ou requêtes distribuées

Abrégé

The present disclosure discloses a wingless hydraulic extrusion spiral rotation and forward movement type intelligent unmanned underwater vehicle, including a cabin body and a control module. The cabin body includes a power reaction cabin and a power fuel storage cabin, a power reaction cabin water supply device is fixedly arranged on the cabin body. The power reaction cabin and the power fuel storage cabin are separated by a partition plate. Power fuel in the power fuel storage cabin may enter the power reaction cabin. A tail part of the power reaction cabin is provided with a jet forward propeller. The control module is fixed on the cabin body. At least two jet rotation propellers are arranged on the cabin body. The jet rotation propeller includes a main propelling pipe, an auxiliary propelling pipe, and a jet magnification ring. The jet magnification ring includes an outer ring and an inner ring.

Classes IPC  ?

• B63G 8/00 - Navires submersibles, p. ex. sous-marins
• B63B 79/15 - Surveillance des caractéristiques ou des paramètres de fonctionnement des navires en opération utilisant des capteurs, p. ex. des capteurs de pression, des jauges de contrainte ou des accéléromètres pour la surveillance des variables environnementales, p. ex. de la hauteur des vagues ou des données météorologiques
• B63B 79/40 - Surveillance des caractéristiques ou des paramètres de fonctionnement des navires en opération pour le suivi des operations des navires, p. ex. le suivi de leur vitesse, de leur itinéraire ou de leur calendrier d’entretien
• B63G 8/04 - Superstructures
• B63G 8/08 - Propulsion

Abrégé

A convenient swing monitoring method and device for skyscrapers is provided. The method firstly designs a building monitoring network based on multi-mode integrated navigation receivers by adopting a vertically distributed three-layer three-dimensional mesh layout, then determines a maximum deviation, maximum inclination angle and maximum inclination azimuth of a building structure, constructs a high-fidelity fault-tolerant filter with anti-outlier effects, draws curves changing with time of structural deformation variables of the building structure, and finally judges whether the building structure has abnormal changes in line with relevant international and domestic building safety standards. The perception and warning of the collapse risk of super-high building structures can be effectively realized, the risk perception ability of skyscraper disasters is improved, and the influence of various factors on the safety of super-high buildings can be accurately monitored, analyzed and evaluated, so as to prevent risks beforehand.

Classes IPC  ?

• G01S 19/42 - Détermination de position
• G01S 19/41 - Correction différentielle, p. ex. DGPS [GPS différentiel]
• G08B 21/18 - Alarmes de situation

Abrégé

Disclosed is a controllable method for preparing phospholipid micelles, including: S1, preparing small phospholipid vesicles; S2, preparing a graphene thin-layer electrode substrate, S3, incubating, and S4, electroforming phospholipid micelles. According to the present application, lamellar graphene is used as the electrode substrate according to the present application, where a phospholipid bilayer film is firstly spread on the surface of the substrate, and phospholipid micelles are controlled in terms of formation as well as formation state by a certain alternating current electric field on the surface of graphene; the developed method of the present application is unique in design, simple in operation, and has the advantages of fast formation, short preparation cycle and good controllability.

Classes IPC  ?

• B01J 13/04 - Fabrication de microcapsules ou de microbilles par des procédés physiques, p. ex. séchage, pulvérisation
• B01J 13/12 - Élimination du solvant à partir de la solution de substance formant les parois

Abrégé

Disclosed in the present invention are an Internet of Things device identity authentication method, apparatus and system, and a storage medium. The method comprises: sending an identity authentication request, so that a server-side device generates a first verification code; receiving the first verification code, generating a second verification code, and when it is determined that the second verification code is consistent with the first verification code, determining that the identity of the server-side device is correct; encrypting the first verification code to generate a third verification code; and sending the third verification code and a pre-configured encrypted data packet to the server-side device, so that the server-side device decrypts the third verification code to generate a fourth verification code, and when it is determined that the fourth verification code is consistent with the first verification code, decrypting the encrypted data packet to obtain device verification information, and when it is determined that the device verification information is consistent with device-specific information of a client device, determining that the identity of the client device is correct. By means of the present method, bidirectional authentication of both interaction parties can be realized, thereby improving the security of an Internet of Things system.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04L 9/40 - Protocoles réseaux de sécurité

Abrégé

A rolling energy-dissipation and seismic-isolation ring beam foundation for supporting a spherical tank. The foundation comprises an upper rolling steel ring beam channel body (5), a lower rolling steel ring beam channel body (6), steel balls (7) and a rubber trim strip (8), wherein the lower rolling steel ring beam channel body (6) is disposed on the ground, and the cross section thereof is a groove open upwards; the upper rolling steel ring beam channel body (5) is disposed above the lower rolling steel ring beam channel body (6), and the cross section thereof is a groove open downwards; and eight steel balls (7) are uniformly arranged between the upper rolling steel ring beam channel body (5) and the lower rolling steel ring beam channel body (6), and the rubber trim strip (8) is arranged around the steel balls (7).

Classes IPC  ?

• E02D 31/08 - Dispositions de protection pour les fondations ou ouvrages réalisés par des techniques de fondationMesures dans le cadre des techniques de fondation pour protéger le sol ou l'eau du sous-sol, p. ex. prévention ou neutralisation de la pollution par le pétrole contre la transmission des vibrations ou les mouvements dans le sol de fondation

Abrégé

A multi-layer rolling vibration isolation apparatus provided with a lead-zinc damping rod applied to an LNG storage tank, the apparatus being characterized in that: an upper connecting cover plate and an upper rolling groove are connected by means of bolts; a lower connecting cover plate and a lower rolling groove are connected by means of bolts; a lower groove of the upper rolling groove corresponds to the position of an upper groove of a middle rolling groove; an upper groove of the lower rolling groove corresponds to the position of a lower groove of the middle rolling groove; and steel balls are placed in the upper and lower grooves respectively. The number of layers of the vibration isolation apparatus is limited so as to reach the maximum vibration isolation period, and the vibration isolation apparatus can achieve variable-rigidity rolling vibration isolation by means of increasing or decreasing the rolling grooves of the middle layer. Meanwhile, a lead-zinc damping rod is inserted in the middle of each layer of rolling grooves. By means of changing the number of layers of rolling vibration isolation grooves and adding a lead-zinc damping rod, it is possible to design different forms of multi-layer rolling vibration isolation apparatuses provided with lead-zinc damping rods, which are suitable for regions that have different seismic fortification intensities. According to the present invention, the stability of the LNG storage tank can be improved, the shock absorption and energy consumption capacities of the LNG storage tank can be increased, and the LNG storage tank has an instantaneous reset function, so that the LNG storage tank can not only support an upper structure, but can also isolate input from an earthquake to the upper structure. The structure and the installation construction are simple, and the costs are low.

Classes IPC  ?

• E04B 1/98 - Protection contre d'autres agents indésirables ou dangers contre les vibrations ou les chocsProtection contre d'autres agents indésirables ou dangers contre les destructions mécaniques, p. ex. par les raids aériens
• E04H 9/02 - Bâtiments, groupes de bâtiments ou abris conçus pour résister à des situations extérieures anormales, p. ex. à des bombardements, à des séismes ou à des climats extrêmes, ou pour se protéger de ces situations résistant aux séismes ou à l'effondrement du sol

Abrégé

Disclosed is a method for preparing a carbonized silk photocatalyst, comprising: soaking a natural silk and an activator in water, taking out the soaked silk, and drying the same; and roasting the dried silk under the protection of an inert atmosphere to prepare a carbonized silk photocatalyst. Also disclosed is a method for photocatalytic desulfurization of a fuel oil, comprising: mixing a fuel oil to be desulfurated, an extraction agent and a carbonized silk photocatalyst, with air being used as an oxidizing agent, to conduct a photocatalytic reaction under light irradiation, and separating an upper oil phase to obtain a desulfurated fuel oil. The catalyst has a simple preparation process, and can effectively reduce dibenzothiophene sulfides, which are difficult to remove, in the fuel oil under UV light radiation. Desulfurization can be achieved at room temperature, and reaction conditions are mild.

Classes IPC  ?

• B01J 35/39 - Propriétés photocatalytiques
• B01J 21/18 - Carbone
• B01J 35/58 - Tissus ou filaments
• B01J 37/02 - Imprégnation, revêtement ou précipitation
• B01J 37/08 - Traitement thermique
• C10G 27/04 - Raffinage des huiles d'hydrocarbures, en l'absence d'hydrogène, par oxydation avec de l'oxygène ou des composés donnant de l'oxygène

Abrégé

The present disclosure provides a multi-queue multi-cluster task scheduling method and system. The method includes: constructing a training data set; training and optimizing a plurality of parallel deep neural networks (DNN) by using the training data set to obtain a plurality of trained and optimized parallel DNNs; setting a reward function, where the reward function minimizes the sum of a task delay and energy consumption by adjusting a reward value proportion of the task delay and a reward value proportion of the energy consumption; inputting a to-be-scheduled state space into the plurality of trained and optimized parallel DNNs to obtain a plurality of to-be-scheduled action decisions; determining an optimal action decision among the plurality of to-be-scheduled action decisions based on the reward function for output; and scheduling the plurality of task attribute groups to a plurality of clusters based on the optimal action decision.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06F 9/48 - Lancement de programmes Commutation de programmes, p. ex. par interruption
• G06N 3/045 - Combinaisons de réseaux

Abrégé

Disclosed are a disinfection and sterilization apparatus and method for a refrigerated container transportation system. The disinfection and sterilization apparatus comprises a to-be-treated waiting area, a disinfection and sterilization system, a treatment waiting area and a central control system, wherein a first prompter is arranged in the to-be-treated waiting area; the disinfection and sterilization system comprises a disinfection and sterilization bin, a vacuumizing device and an ozone supply device; a disinfection and sterilization bin inlet and a disinfection and sterilization bin outlet are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the disinfection and sterilization bin; the top of the disinfection and sterilization bin is provided with a detaching and hanging device for detaching or hanging a refrigerated container and a transportation vehicle; a second prompter is arranged in the treatment waiting area; and the central control system is connected with the first prompter, the disinfection and sterilization bin inlet, the disinfection and sterilization bin outlet, the detaching and hanging device and the second prompter through data transmission lines. According to the disinfection and sterilization apparatus and method, a new coronavirus propagation path of cold-chain food in the refrigerated container can be effectively, and particularly, adverse effects of disinfection and sterilization apparatuses on parts such as engines and tires of transportation vehicles in the vacuumizing and ozone injection processes can be avoided.

Classes IPC  ?

• A61L 2/20 - Procédés ou appareils de désinfection ou de stérilisation de matériaux ou d'objets autres que les denrées alimentaires ou les lentilles de contactAccessoires à cet effet utilisant des substances chimiques des substances gazeuses, p. ex. des vapeurs
• A61L 2/24 - Appareils utilisant des opérations programmées ou automatiques
• A23L 3/3409 - Conservation des aliments ou produits alimentaires, en général, p.ex. pasteurisation ou stérilisation, spécialement adaptée aux aliments ou produits alimentaires par traitement au moyen de produits chimiques sous forme de gaz, p.ex. fumigation; Compositions ou appareils à cet effet
• A23L 3/00 - Conservation des aliments ou produits alimentaires, en général, p.ex. pasteurisation ou stérilisation, spécialement adaptée aux aliments ou produits alimentaires
• A23L 3/36 - Congélation; Dégel ultérieur; Refroidissement

Abrégé

A preparation method for a meta-substituted phenol ether, taking a meta-substituted cyclohexenone derivative as a reaction raw material, and undergoing a reaction under conditions of an alcohol solvent and an oxidizing agent to obtain a corresponding meta-substituted phenol ether. The reaction process is easy to control, the substrate range is wide, and a foundation is laid for providing a simple synthesis method for subsequent preparation of a meta-substituted phenol. The simple synthesis method for the meta-substituted phenol takes the prepared meta-substituted phenol ether as a reaction raw material, and is used for solving the problems in the prior art that noble metal catalysts are required for preparing meta-substituted phenols, it is difficult in reaction control, and the substrate range is narrow.

Classes IPC  ?

• C07C 41/01 - Préparation d'éthers
• C07C 41/09 - Préparation d'éthers par déshydratation de composés contenant des groupes hydroxyle
• C07C 37/055 - Préparation de composés comportant des groupes hydroxyle ou O-métal liés à un atome de carbone d'un cycle aromatique à six chaînons par remplacement des groupes fonctionnels liés à un cycle aromatique à six chaînons par des groupes hydroxyle, p. ex. par hydrolyse par substitution d'un groupe lié au cycle par un oxygène, p. ex. d'un groupe éther
• C07C 39/15 - Composés comportant au moins un groupe hydroxyle ou O-métal lié à un atome de carbone d'un cycle aromatique à six chaînons polycycliques sans autre insaturation que celle des cycles aromatiques tous les groupes hydroxyle étant liés à des cycles non condensés
• C07C 43/205 - Éthers une liaison sur l'oxygène de la fonction éther étant sur un atome de carbone d'un cycle aromatique à six chaînons le cycle aromatique n'étant pas condensé
• C07C 43/225 - Éthers une liaison sur l'oxygène de la fonction éther étant sur un atome de carbone d'un cycle aromatique à six chaînons contenant des atomes d'halogène

Abrégé

Provided is a method for preparing isononanoic acid: using isononyl alcohol as a raw material and using a hydrogen peroxide solution as an oxidant, adding a pro-oxidant and a phase transfer catalyst, and performing one-step oxidation under an acidic condition to prepare isononanoic acid. The reaction is rapid and safe, and green and environment-friendly, the yield of a reaction product can reach up to 91%, and the catalyst can be repeatedly used for multiple times.

Classes IPC  ?

• C07C 51/285 - Préparation d'acides carboxyliques, de leurs sels, halogénures ou anhydrides par oxydation avec des composés peroxydés
• C07C 53/126 - Acides contenant au moins cinq atomes de carbone

Abrégé

A polyether derivative and a preparation method therefor. The polyether derivative has the following structure: formula (I). The polyether derivative has a functional group introduced into the polyether chain, such that the derivative has an ether bond, an ester group, an amino group, a heteroatom, and other groups, enabling the derivative to have various functions such as anti-oxidation, anti-wear functionality, and anti-rust functionality, either without requiring additional additives or requiring fewer additional additives used to make up for the lack of base oil functions.

Classes IPC  ?

• C08G 65/334 - Polymères modifiés par post-traitement chimique avec des composés organiques contenant du soufre
• C08G 65/333 - Polymères modifiés par post-traitement chimique avec des composés organiques contenant de l'azote
• C10M 151/04 - Composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions autres que celles faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone
• C10M 149/14 - Composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions autres que celles faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone faisant intervenir une réaction de condensation
• C10M 145/38 - Polyoxyalkylènes estérifiés
• C10N 30/06 - OnctuositéRésistance du filmAnti-usureRésistance aux pressions extrêmes
• C10N 30/08 - Résistance aux températures extrêmes
• C10N 30/10 - Inhibition de l'oxydation, p. ex. anti-oxydants
• C10N 30/12 - Inhibition de la corrosion, p. ex. agents antirouille, agents anticorrosifs

Abrégé

Disclosed is a preparation method for a multi-layer composite block material with a porous sub-millimeter layer connected to a high-compactness composite micron layer, comprising: preparing a ceramic green body having sub-millimeter thickness, which is sintered into a porous ceramic substrate having sub-millimeter thickness; forming a densed metal oxide thin layer on the porous ceramic substrate having sub-millimeter thickness; fully covering the porous sub-millimeter layer with the densed metal oxide thin layer having a lower layer easily reducible to a metallic state; preparing a micron-scale high-compactness oxide/salt composite layer; polishing and removing part of the densed metal oxide thin layer easily reducible to a metallic state, and forming a millimeter-scale porous layer/densed metal oxide thin layer easily reducible to a metallic state/high-compactness composite layer; and finally performing reduction treatment such that the densed metal oxide thin layer easily reducible to a metallic state is changed to a porous structure. The porous block material prepared by the method can improve the operation efficiency of a battery when used as an electrolyte substrate, and has lower cost.

Classes IPC  ?

• H01M 8/1226 - Éléments à combustible avec électrolytes solides fonctionnant à haute température, p. ex. avec un électrolyte en ZrO2 stabilisé caractérisés par la combinaison électrode/électrolyte ou par le matériau de support caractérisés par la couche de support
• H01M 8/1246 - Éléments à combustible avec électrolytes solides fonctionnant à haute température, p. ex. avec un électrolyte en ZrO2 stabilisé caractérisés par le procédé de fabrication ou par le matériau de l’électrolyte l'électrolyte étant constitué d’oxydes

Abrégé

Provided is a continuous production method for 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene. In the method, concentrated nitric acid, concentrated sulfuric acid, and chlorobenzene serve as raw materials; after a mixed acid solution is prepared, chlorobenzene is injected into a reaction chamber of a horizontal tubular reactor from one end thereof; the mixed acid solution is divided into two parts which are injected into said reaction chamber respectively from one end and a middle part of the horizontal tubular reactor; reaction takes place under stirring of stirring bars perpendicular to the axial direction of the tubular reactor. By means of the method, local back mixing during reaction can be eliminated, and the advantage of efficient mass transfer is provided, so that the yield of 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene is increased, and it is easy to implement industrial scale production; and efficient heat exchange and trace continuity are provided, so that stable control of a nitrification process is achieved, and production of by-products is reduced.

Classes IPC  ?

• C07C 201/08 - Préparation de composés nitrés par substitution d'atomes d'hydrogène par des groupes nitro
• C07C 201/16 - SéparationPurificationStabilisationEmploi d'additifs
• C07C 205/12 - Composés contenant des groupes nitro liés à un squelette carboné le squelette carboné étant substitué de plus par des atomes d'halogène ayant des groupes nitro liés à des atomes de carbone de cycles aromatiques à six chaînons le cycle aromatique à six chaînons ou un système cyclique condensé contenant ce cycle étant substitué par des atomes d'halogène
• B01J 19/00 - Procédés chimiques, physiques ou physico-chimiques en généralAppareils appropriés
• B01J 19/18 - Réacteurs fixes avec éléments internes mobiles
• B01J 4/00 - Dispositifs d'alimentationDispositifs de commande d'alimentation ou d'évacuation

Abrégé

A magnesium-hydroxide-microcapsule flame retardant, comprising magnesium hydroxide as a flame-retardant core, and a surface modification layer, a DOPO layer and a polymeric layer, which sequentially coat the outside of the flame-retardant core. The magnesium-hydroxide-microcapsule flame retardant having a multi-layered structure is constructed in situ by means of a chemical method from magnesium hydroxide and a multi-component flame retardant. Vinylated magnesium hydroxide particles having reactivity are formed under a surface grafting effect of magnesium hydroxide; in addition, intermediate DOPO having a relatively good flame retardant efficiency is selected, and by means of the characteristic of a P-H bond of the intermediate DOPO having extremely high activity to a double bond, the surface of the magnesium hydroxide is coated with a layer of DOPO; and the surface of the magnesium-hydroxide-DOPO capsule is then coated with a thin polymeric layer by means of in situ polymerization. The present invention is used for solving the problems of a magnesium hydroxide flame retardant having a poor flame retardant effect, a high addition amount, and poor compatibility with other materials.

Classes IPC  ?

• C09C 1/02 - Composés du magnésium ou des métaux alcalino-terreux
• C09C 3/10 - Traitement par des composés organiques macromoléculaires
• C09C 3/08 - Traitement par des composés organiques de bas poids moléculaire
• C08K 9/04 - Ingrédients traités par des substances organiques
• C08K 3/34 - Composés contenant du silicium
• C08K 3/22 - OxydesHydroxydes de métaux

Abrégé

A preparation method for a montmorillonite-magnesium hydroxide composite microencapsulated flame retardant, relating to the technical field of flame retardants. The method comprises the following steps: A. mixing sodium-based montmorillonite with nano-magnesium hydroxide, then adding long chain alkyl quaternary ammonium salt for reacting to prepare inorganic composite modified particles, and reserving same for later use; and B. adding the inorganic composite modified particles prepared in step A to an active monomer solution to prepare a montmorillonite-magnesium hydroxide composite microencapsulated flame retardant. A core material of the obtained composite microencapsulated flame retardant is at least composed of two different substances; magnesium hydroxide and montmorillonite are used as the flame retardant core material; since there is no chemical bond between molecules of magnesium hydroxide and montmorillonite, that is, there is no close interaction, the obtained composite microencapsulated flame retardant is composed of microencapsulated magnesium hydroxide and microencapsulated montmorillonite, and has good dispersibility; moreover, an addition amount of a magnesium hydroxide flame retardant is reduced, so that the inherent mechanical strength and toughness can still be maintained.

Classes IPC  ?

• C08K 9/00 - Emploi d'ingrédients prétraités
• C08K 9/04 - Ingrédients traités par des substances organiques
• C08K 9/10 - Ingrédients encapsulés

Abrégé

A large machine set friction fault analysis method and system based on waveform and dimensionless learning, which belong to the technical field of fault detection. The method comprises: extracting a machine fault vibration signal by means of double probes, and preprocessing data; moreover, performing friction fault feature extraction; establishing a fault prediction model by using a machine learning method; and predicting whether there is a fault in an unknown label signal, and determining a fault type, wherein during the preprocessing process of a machine fault vibration signal and data, two probe points are installed, and vibration double-view signals of a large sliding machine set are collected by means of the two probe points; after probes collect data, a discrete Fourier transform is performed in an alignment mode, and Fourier values obtained after the transform are modified; and an adaptive threshold value is set according to a signal situation, and the signal storage amount is reduced, thereby accelerating transmission. In the method, the problem of difficult feature extraction can be effectively solved during the large machine set friction fault diagnosis process; and an effective feature can be extracted, thereby solving the problem of fault prediction.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06K 9/00 - Méthodes ou dispositions pour la lecture ou la reconnaissance de caractères imprimés ou écrits ou pour la reconnaissance de formes, p.ex. d'empreintes digitales

Abrégé

A one-step synthesis method for a polysubstituted cyclohex-2-enone, where a terminal alkyne, a ketone, and ethyl acetoacetate are used as reaction raw materials, a reaction is formed in a polar aprotic solvent and in the presence of a strong base, and a polysubstituted cyclohex-2-enone is obtained. The present method utilizes inexpensive materials, is simple to perform, takes little time, has a broad substrate scope, a precious metal catalyst is not needed in the reaction process, and 3, 4, 5-position substituents of the cyclohex-2-enone can further be freely adjusted by means of terminal alkyne and ketone types.

Classes IPC  ?

• C07C 49/657 - Composés non saturés comportant un groupe cétone faisant partie d'un cycle contenant des cycles aromatiques à six chaînons
• C07C 49/67 - Composés non saturés comportant un groupe cétone faisant partie d'un cycle contenant des cycles aromatiques à six chaînons un groupe cétone faisant partie d'un système cyclique condensé comportant deux cycles, p. ex. tétralones
• C07C 49/697 - Composés non saturés comportant un groupe cétone faisant partie d'un cycle contenant des atomes d'halogène contenant des cycles aromatiques à six chaînons
• C07C 49/753 - Composés non saturés comportant un groupe cétone faisant partie d'un cycle contenant des groupes éther, des groupes , des groupes ou des groupes
• C07C 45/74 - Préparation de composés comportant des groupes C=O liés uniquement à des atomes de carbone ou d'hydrogènePréparation des chélates de ces composés par des réactions ne créant pas de groupe C=O par isomérisationPréparation de composés comportant des groupes C=O liés uniquement à des atomes de carbone ou d'hydrogènePréparation des chélates de ces composés par des réactions ne créant pas de groupe C=O par modification de la taille du squelette carboné par augmentation du nombre d'atomes de carbone par réaction de composés comportant des groupes C=O sur eux-mêmes ou avec d'autres composés comportant des groupes C=O combinée avec une déshydratation

Abrégé

A neural semantic memory storage method, relating to a technology for few-shot compensation in machine learning. The method comprises: information stored in an external storage memory mechanism is semantic information, i.e., similarity is calculated on the basis of a graph represented by a single-layer neural network; the semantic information is abstracted on the basis of feature representation h and is more expressive; in the whole storage, the size of the semantic information is merely related to categories; that is, the number of the categories is the size of a storage memory, such that requirements for a storage space is reduced, and more convenient and time-saving search is implemented. It is proposed for the first time to use the thought of calculus of variations to generate related semantic distribution, instead of simple semantic information, in an external memory mechanism, and values obtained by performing a sampling technology for multiple times are averaged on the basis of the distribution, so that the generalization ability of semantic information obtained by searching is enhanced to a great extent, and system performance under few-shot learning can be improved to a great extent.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06N 3/04 - Architecture, p. ex. topologie d'interconnexion
• G06F 17/16 - Calcul de matrice ou de vecteur

Abrégé

A multi-queue and multi-cluster task scheduling method and system, which relate to the technical field of cloud computing. The method comprises: constructing a training data set, wherein the training data set comprises state spaces and action decisions that correspond to each other on a one-to-one basis, the state space comprises a plurality of task attribute groups in a plurality of queues arranged in sequence, and the task attribute group comprises a task data amount and the number of CPU cycles required for tasks (S1); training and optimizing a plurality of parallel deep neural networks by using the training data set to obtain a plurality of parallel trained and optimized deep neural networks (S2); setting a return function, wherein the return function minimizes the sum of the task delay and the energy consumption by means of adjusting the return value proportion of the task delay and the return value proportion of the energy consumption (S3); inputting a state space to be scheduled into the plurality of parallel trained and optimized deep neural networks to obtain a plurality of action decisions to be scheduled (S4); according to the return function, determining an optimal action decision from among the plurality of action decisions to be scheduled and outputting the optimal action decision (S5); and scheduling the plurality of task attribute groups to a plurality of clusters according to the optimal action decision (S6). According to the method, an optimal scheduling policy can be generated by taking minimization of task delay and energy consumption as an optimization objective of a cloud system.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06F 9/455 - ÉmulationInterprétationSimulation de logiciel, p. ex. virtualisation ou émulation des moteurs d’exécution d’applications ou de systèmes d’exploitation

Abrégé

A preparation method for a novel metal composite oxide catalyst, comprising preparing a metal salt mixture solution; adding a precipitant solution into the metal salt mixture solution to prepare a layered bimetallic hydroxide precursor, and then roasting in a mixed atmosphere to obtain a composite metal oxide support; and anchoring a noble metal on the composite metal oxide support by means of an impregnation method to prepare a metal composite oxide catalyst. The method is used to solve the problems that the degree of dispersion of active components in a catalyst is not high and the utilization rate is low, and can be used for various oxidation or hydrogenation reactions.

Classes IPC  ?

• B01J 23/58 - Métaux du groupe du platine avec des métaux alcalins ou alcalino-terreux ou du béryllium
• B01J 23/89 - Catalyseurs contenant des métaux, oxydes ou hydroxydes métalliques non prévus dans le groupe du cuivre ou des métaux du groupe du fer combinés à des métaux nobles
• B01J 35/10 - Catalyseurs caractérisés par leur forme ou leurs propriétés physiques, en général solides caractérisés par leurs propriétés de surface ou leur porosité
• C07C 47/54 - Benzaldéhyde
• C07C 45/38 - Préparation de composés comportant des groupes C=O liés uniquement à des atomes de carbone ou d'hydrogènePréparation des chélates de ces composés par oxydation avec l'oxygène moléculaire de groupes fonctionnels C—O— en groupes C=O d'un groupe hydroxyle primaire

Abrégé

4 nanoparticle suspension and/or nano-silica ethanol suspension; the modifier solution includes chitosan-acetic acid aqueous solution and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) aqueous solution. The sponge is soaked in the modified solution, mixed and crosslinked with glutaraldehyde aqueous solution to obtain the hydrophilic/oleophobic sponge, conferring good oil-water separation ability on the sponge. The sponge effectively separates a heavy water layer from oil-water mixtures with such light oils as lubricating oil, engine oil, pump oil, crude oil, gasoline, and sunflower seed oil in a simple gravity-driven manner. The hydrophilic/oleophobic sponge prepared by the present invention has good application prospects in oil-water separation.

Classes IPC  ?

• B01D 17/02 - Séparation de liquides non miscibles
• C08J 9/42 - Imprégnation avec des composés macromoléculaires

Abrégé

The present disclosure discloses a process for improving the surface catalytic efficiency of a catalyst substrate. In some embodiments, to use nano-catalyst particles more efficiently, a process uses a porous substrate as a stationary phase support and disperses the nano-catalyst particles uniformly in all the internal space of the porous substrate, such that reactants flow through the porous substrate to achieve a catalytic effect. In some embodiments, the process not only improves the use efficiency of nano-catalyst particles, but also enables easier and more convenient adjustment of various parameters of a catalytic reaction.

Classes IPC  ?

• B01J 37/16 - Réduction
• B82Y 30/00 - Nanotechnologie pour matériaux ou science des surfaces, p. ex. nanocomposites
• B82Y 40/00 - Fabrication ou traitement des nanostructures

Abrégé

The edge-cloud collaboration platform for intelligent coking monitoring of cracking furnace tubes includes an edge layer and a cloud layer, which can store and analyze big data, propose suggestions on optimization and improvement, and feed the suggestions back to the edge layer. The edge layer includes an intelligent temperature measuring device for an outer surface of a cracking furnace tube and/or an ethylene DCS/data acquisition device; the cloud layer includes a cracking furnace safety warning device, an intelligent coking diagnosis and prediction device for a cracking furnace tube, a hybrid job scheduling device, a multi-workflow scheduling device, a virtualized resource scheduling device, and a virtual resource optimization device; and the intelligent temperature measuring device for an outer surface of a cracking furnace tube includes an identification device for furnace tube and overlapped tube, and an abnormal data detection device.

Classes IPC  ?

• G01K 13/02 - Thermomètres spécialement adaptés à des fins spécifiques pour mesurer la température de fluides en mouvement ou de matériaux granulaires capables de s'écouler
• C10G 9/20 - Fours tubulaires
• G06K 9/62 - Méthodes ou dispositions pour la reconnaissance utilisant des moyens électroniques

Abrégé

An electromagnetic shielding film and a method for making the same. The method includes: dispersing a conductive agent and a magnetic nanomaterial in sodium alginate solutions to form an electrically conductive shielding solution and a magnetic field shielding solution, respectively; applying the electrically conductive and magnetic field shielding solutions onto two opposite surfaces of a transparent substrate to form an electrically conductive shielding layer and a magnetic field shielding layer, respectively, so that an electromagnetic shielding film precursor of a sandwich structure is obtained; and placing the film precursor in a calcium chloride solution to perform a crosslinking process to cure the layers, so as to obtain an electromagnetic shielding film product after being rinsed and dried. The electric and magnetic fields shielding layers of the film can each have a uniform thickness and cooperate to provide an improved shielding effect and superior performances for the film.

Classes IPC  ?

• H05K 9/00 - Blindage d'appareils ou de composants contre les champs électriques ou magnétiques
• C01B 32/174 - DérivatisationSolubilisation dans les solvantsDispersion dans les solvants
• C01G 53/00 - Composés du nickel
• C01G 51/00 - Composés du cobalt
• C01G 5/00 - Composés de l'argent
• C01G 3/00 - Composés du cuivre
• C01G 49/08 - Oxyde ferrosoferrique [Fe3O4]

Abrégé

A multi-effect energy-saving apparatus for pollution control and utilization of petrochemical water, has a multi-effect treatment device, a post-treatment device, a first loading head, a second loading head, and a third loading head, by combined assembly of devices, the apparatus is simple to disassemble and easy to clean, meanwhile due to the controllable addition of treating agent by using a multi-effect regulator, a fluid outlet connecting member and other components, it is energy-saving and multi-effective, and has excellent treatment effect.

Classes IPC  ?

• C02F 9/00 - Traitement en plusieurs étapes de l'eau, des eaux résiduaires ou des eaux d'égout
• C02F 1/04 - Traitement de l'eau, des eaux résiduaires ou des eaux d'égout par chauffage par distillation ou évaporation
• C02F 1/52 - Traitement de l'eau, des eaux résiduaires ou des eaux d'égout par floculation ou précipitation d'impuretés en suspension
• C02F 1/44 - Traitement de l'eau, des eaux résiduaires ou des eaux d'égout par dialyse, osmose ou osmose inverse
• C02F 103/36 - Nature de l'eau, des eaux résiduaires ou des eaux ou boues d'égout à traiter provenant de l'industrie chimique non prévue dans les groupes provenant de la fabrication de composés organiques

Abrégé

The invention discloses a device for producing biogas with high methane content by utilizing livestock and poultry feces, wherein the interior of a tank body of a biogas fermentation tank is divided by a baffle, so as to form a main reaction chamber and an auxiliary reaction chamber which are communicated in upper portions, so that a reactant flows into the auxiliary reaction chamber only after entering the main reaction chamber via a relatively low feeding hole and then reaching a high position of a liquid level, and extension of fermentation time is realized, meanwhile, scales formed at the top of fermentation broth flow into the auxiliary reaction chamber along with liquid, so that the interior of the main reaction chamber keeps a liquid state all the time, and sealing and reduction of quantity of anaerobic bacteria are avoided.

Classes IPC  ?

• C12M 1/107 - Appareillage pour l'enzymologie ou la microbiologie avec des moyens pour recueillir les gaz de fermentation, p. ex. le méthane
• C05F 17/50 - Procédés combinant au moins deux traitements différents biologiques ou biochimiques, p. ex. des traitements anaérobie et aérobie ou lombricompostage et traitement aérobie
• C02F 11/04 - Traitement anaérobieProduction du méthane par de tels procédés
• C12M 1/02 - Appareillage pour l'enzymologie ou la microbiologie avec des moyens d'agitationAppareillage pour l'enzymologie ou la microbiologie avec des moyens d'échange de chaleur
• C02F 103/20 - Nature de l'eau, des eaux résiduaires ou des eaux ou boues d'égout à traiter provenant de l'élevage d'animaux

Abrégé

A method for preparing secondary aromatic amine by performing a C-N coupling reaction between palladium-catalyzed (pseudo) halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons or (pseudo) halogenated heterocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and primary (heterocyclic) aromatic amine. An alkali for promoting the reaction is alkali metal carboxylate or alkali metal hydrocarbonate.

Classes IPC  ?

• C07C 209/10 - Préparation de composés contenant des groupes amino liés à un squelette carboné par substitution de groupes fonctionnels par des groupes amino par substitution d'atomes d'halogène avec formation de groupes amino liés à des atomes de carbone de cycles aromatiques à six chaînons ou à partir d'amines ayant des atomes d'azote liés à des atomes de carbone de cycles aromatiques à six chaînons
• C07F 9/50 - Organo-phospines

Abrégé

Disclosed is a method for preparing a carbonized silk photocatalyst, the method comprising soaking a natural silk and an activator in water, taking out the soaked silk, drying same, and roasting the dried silk under the protection of an inert atmosphere to prepare a photocatalyst. Also disclosed is a method for the photocatalytic desulfurization of a fuel oil, the method comprising mixing a fuel oil to be desulfurated, an extraction agent and a carbonized silk photocatalyst, with air being used as an oxidizing agent, subjecting same to a photocatalytic reaction under light irradiation, and separating an upper oil phase to obtain a desulfurated fuel oil. The catalyst has a simple preparation process, and can effectively reduce dibenzothiophene sulfides, which are difficult to remove, in the fuel oil under UV light radiation. Desulfurization can be achieved at room temperature, and the reaction conditions are mild. Using air as an oxidizing agent without adding explosive peroxides reduces potential safety hazards. The catalyst has a good application value in the desulfurization of a fuel oil.

Classes IPC  ?

• B01J 37/06 - Lavage
• B01J 37/08 - Traitement thermique
• B01J 35/06 - Etoffes ou filaments
• B01J 21/18 - Carbone
• B01J 37/28 - Phosphoration
• B01J 31/18 - Catalyseurs contenant des hydrures, des complexes de coordination ou des composés organiques contenant des complexes de coordination contenant de l'azote, du phosphore, de l'arsenic ou de l'antimoine
• B01J 31/02 - Catalyseurs contenant des hydrures, des complexes de coordination ou des composés organiques contenant des composés organiques ou des hydrures métalliques
• B01J 31/04 - Catalyseurs contenant des hydrures, des complexes de coordination ou des composés organiques contenant des composés organiques ou des hydrures métalliques contenant des acides carboxyliques ou leurs sels
• C10G 27/04 - Raffinage des huiles d'hydrocarbures, en l'absence d'hydrogène, par oxydation avec de l'oxygène ou des composés donnant de l'oxygène
• C10G 32/04 - Raffinage des huiles d'hydrocarbures par des moyens électriques ou magnétiques, par irradiation ou par utilisation de micro-organismes par des radiations particulaires

Abrégé

The present invention discloses a cooperative scheduling method and system for a computing resource and a network resource of a container cloud platform. The method includes: obtaining a load value of a container in a physical machine of a data center; calculating a load margin of a current container; if the load margin of the current container is less than 0, generating a first container sequence; if the load margin of the current container is greater than 0, obtaining a load value of a next container managed by a current physical machine, calculating a load margin of the next container, and updating the calculated load margin of the next container to the load margin of the current container. According to the method and the system of the present invention, resource utilization can be effectively improved.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06F 9/50 - Allocation de ressources, p. ex. de l'unité centrale de traitement [UCT]
• G06F 9/455 - ÉmulationInterprétationSimulation de logiciel, p. ex. virtualisation ou émulation des moteurs d’exécution d’applications ou de systèmes d’exploitation
• G06F 9/48 - Lancement de programmes Commutation de programmes, p. ex. par interruption
• G06F 17/11 - Opérations mathématiques complexes pour la résolution d'équations

Abrégé

A cracking furnace tube intelligent coking monitoring edge-cloud collaboration platform and a working method therefor. Comprised are an edge layer and a cloud layer. The edge layer comprises a cracking furnace tube outer surface intelligent temperature measuring device and/or an ethylene DCS/data collecting device. The cloud layer comprises a cracking furnace tube safety early-warning device, a cracking furnace tube intelligent coking diagnosis and prediction device, a mixed job scheduling device, a multi-workflow scheduling device, a virtualized resource scheduling device, and a virtualized resource optimizing device. The cracking furnace tube outer surface intelligent temperature measuring device comprises a furnace tube overlapping tube identification device and an abnormal data detection device. Compared with the prior art, the cloud layer is capable of storing and analyzing big data, providing optimization and improvement suggestions, and feeding the suggestions back to the edge layer. The working method allows highly precise overlapping tube identification, and, quick and accurate detection of an outlier.

Classes IPC  ?

• C10G 9/20 - Fours tubulaires
• G05B 13/04 - Systèmes de commande adaptatifs, c.-à-d. systèmes se réglant eux-mêmes automatiquement pour obtenir un rendement optimal suivant un critère prédéterminé électriques impliquant l'usage de modèles ou de simulateurs

Abrégé

A DBSCAN-based outer surface temperature measurement method and system for a cracking furnace tube, and a computer readable storage medium, relating to the field of industrial ethylene temperature measurement devices. The method comprises: measuring a plurality of continuous temperatures of the outer surface temperature of a cracking furnace tube to obtain a temperature data set thereof; and then calculating to obtain a cluster of the outer surface temperature of the cracking furnace tube according to a DBSCAN algorithm; finally, calculating the average value of the temperature in the cluster according to the cluster as the outer surface temperature measurement result of the cracking furnace tube. The method significantly improves the accuracy and theoreticality of the calculation of the outer surface temperature of the furnace tube, and provides a safety guarantee for the ethylene cracking production.

Classes IPC  ?

• G01J 5/00 - Pyrométrie des radiations, p. ex. thermométrie infrarouge ou optique
• G06K 9/62 - Méthodes ou dispositions pour la reconnaissance utilisant des moyens électroniques

Abrégé

The present invention relates to a synergistically enhanced electromagnetic shielding film and a preparation method therefor. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1: dissolving and dispersing a conductive agent and sodium alginate to obtain a conductive shielding sodium alginate functional mixed solution, and dissolving and dispersing a magnetic nano material and sodium alginate to obtain a magnetic field shielding sodium alginate functional mixed solution; S2: respectively coating the two functional mixed solutions onto a respective side of a transparent film substrate material to obtain a conductive shielding functional layer and a magnetic field shielding functional layer; and S3: placing the film substrate material in a calcium chloride solution, cross-linking and curing, followed by washing and drying to obtain the synergistically enhanced electromagnetic shielding film. The synergistically enhanced electromagnetic shielding film prepared in the present invention has an electric field shielding functional layer and a magnetic field shielding functional layer which are evenly distributed on respective surfaces thereof, achieving a synergistically enhanced shielding effect and providing the electromagnetic shielding film with excellent performance. The functional layers have good adhesion and are not susceptible to cracking, peeling or oxidation. The present invention satisfies trends in the development of electromagnetic shielding materials in terms of preparation process and structural performance, and has broad development prospects.

Classes IPC  ?

• C08J 7/04 - Revêtement
• C09D 105/04 - Acide alginiqueSes dérivés
• C09D 5/24 - Peintures électriquement conductrices

Abrégé

A hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge, a preparation method therefor and use thereof, belonging to the technical field of functional material preparation. A nanoparticle suspension is mixed with a modifier solution to obtain a modified solution. The nanoparticle suspension comprises a suspension of nano ferroferric oxide coated with silica on the surface and/or an ethanol suspension of nano silica. The modifier solution is an aqueous chitosan-acetic acid solution and an aqueous polyvinyl alcohol solution. After a sponge is immersed in the modified solution, it is mixed with an aqueous glutaraldehyde solution for a cross-linking reaction to obtain a hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge, so that the sponge has good oil-water separation performance, and can effectively separate the heavier water layer from oil-water mixtures of light oil such as lubricating oil. engine oil, pump oil, crude oil, gasoline and sunflower seed oil simply by means of gravity. The hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge prepared by said method has a good application prospect in oil-water separation.

Classes IPC  ?

• C08J 9/40 - Imprégnation
• C08J 9/42 - Imprégnation avec des composés macromoléculaires
• B01D 17/02 - Séparation de liquides non miscibles
• C08L 61/28 - Polymères de condensation obtenus uniquement à partir d'aldéhydes ou de cétones avec des composés contenant de l'hydrogène lié à l'azote d'aldéhydes avec des composés hétéro cycliques avec la mélamine
• C08L 75/04 - Polyuréthanes

Abrégé

A semi-supervised and heterogeneous software defect prediction algorithm employing GitHub, comprising the following steps: collecting sets of data and building a personal database; preprocessing the collected data; introducing an enhanced version of a canonical-correlation analysis method consisting of a unified metric representation (UMR) and canonical-correlation analysis (CCA), and processing heterogeneous data thereby; and adding a cost-sensitive kernel semi-supervised discriminant method, so as to implement a semi-supervised and heterogeneous software defect prediction algorithm employing GitHub. The algorithm resolves the issue of data heterogeneity in software defect prediction, and pioneers a cost-sensitive kernel semi-supervised discriminant analysis (CKSDA) technique, so as to use cost-sensitive learning techniques to resolve various cost issues related to misclassification, and effectively achieve defect prediction.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06F 17/50 - Conception assistée par ordinateur

Abrégé

22 solution; incubating for 0.1～120min at room temperature; washing with ddH2O to obtain the modified cells. The obtained cells by the modification method possess a high metal ion adsorption, a high mechanical stability, and a high resistance of NaOH cleavage.

Classes IPC  ?

• C12N 1/20 - BactériesLeurs milieux de culture
• C12N 5/078 - Cellules du sang ou du système immunitaire
• C12R 1/00 - Micro-organismes
• C12R 1/19 - Escherichia coli
• C12R 1/38 - Pseudomonas
• C12R 1/785 - Mucor

Abrégé

Provided are a magnetic cross-linked β-cyclodextrin polymer adsorbent and a preparation method therefor. The method comprises: using β-cyclodextrin and tetrafluoroterephthalonitrile as polymerization monomers; cross-linking and polymerizing to obtain a tetrafluoroterephthalonitrile-crosslinked β-cyclodextrin polymer; then introducing carboxyl groups onto a backbone of the cross-linked β-cyclodextrin polymer by means of hydrolysis; using carboxylate anions of the carboxyl groups ionized in water as sites to adsorb divalent iron cations and trivalent iron cations and react with sodium hydroxide to achieve the loading of magnetic particles; and finally obtaining a magnetic cross-linked β-cyclodextrin polymer adsorbent. Since the carboxyl group of the magnetic cross-linked β-cyclodextrin polymer adsorbent may generate negatively charged carboxylate anions after ionization in water, the present adsorbent may effectively adsorb cationic dyes, and magnetic recovery may be performed after adsorption.

Classes IPC  ?

• B01J 20/26 - Composés macromoléculaires synthétiques
• B01J 20/28 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation caractérisées par leur forme ou leurs propriétés physiques
• B01J 20/30 - Procédés de préparation, de régénération ou de réactivation
• C02F 1/28 - Traitement de l'eau, des eaux résiduaires ou des eaux d'égout par absorption ou adsorption
• C02F 101/30 - Composés organiques

Abrégé

The present invention relates to synthesis and application of a metal anticorrosive compound. Specifically disclosed are a synthesis method for a rosin-based imidazoline derivative corrosion inhibitor and an application thereof. In the synthesis process, triethylene tetramine and dehydroabietic acid are used as raw materials to prepare a rosin-based imidazoline derivative corrosion inhibitor intermediate, then phosphorous acid is employed to implement Mannich reaction modification on the intermediate so as to obtain the rosin-based imidazoline derivative corrosion inhibitor. Structural characterization of the corrosion inhibitor using infrared spectroscopy and analysis by an electrochemical process, a dynamic weight loss process, energy spectrum analysis, electron microscope scanning and other methods find that the corrosion inhibitor has a good corrosion inhibition effect on metals, and moreover, addition of the corrosion inhibitor reduces the corrosion current density and decreases the corrosion rate.

Classes IPC  ?

• C07F 9/6506 - Cycles à cinq chaînons les atomes d'azote étant en positions 1 et 3
• C23F 11/04 - Inhibition de la corrosion de matériaux métalliques par application d'inhibiteurs sur la surface menacée par la corrosion ou par addition d'inhibiteurs à l'agent corrosif dans des liquides à réaction acide marquée

Abrégé

A promoter for increasing the yield of a fluidized catalytic cracking product comprises a carrier and an active component. The carrier is a diesel solution of porous carbon modified by graphene oxide. The active component is a mixture of rare earth metal oxides. The promoter can be used for increasing the yield of the fluidized catalytic cracking product by 20 to 30 percent, and a preparing method thereof is relatively convenient and the cost is relatively low.

Classes IPC  ?

• C10G 11/02 - Craquage catalytique, en l'absence d'hydrogène, des huiles d'hydrocarbures caractérisé par le catalyseur utilisé
• B01J 20/20 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation contenant une substance inorganique contenant du carbone libreCompositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation contenant une substance inorganique contenant du carbone obtenu par des procédés de carbonisation