09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
44 - Services médicaux, services vétérinaires, soins d'hygiène et de beauté; services d'agriculture, d'horticulture et de sylviculture.
Produits et services
Optical, measuring, analysing, checking (supervision) and diagnosing apparatus and instruments for the cultivation and care of plants and crops, vines, grapes and vine shoots; Sensors, optical readers and detectors for detecting the diseases and needs of crops, and the maturity level and biological condition of fruits and vegetables; Telecommunications transmitters for taking remote measurements on the ground; Apparatus for processing information collected by optical sensors relating to the condition of cultures and vegetables; Computer software (recorded programs) for diagnosis and assistance in decision-making in connection with the care and cultivation of crops, plants and vines. Agriculture, wine-growing, horticulture and forestry services; Rental of equipment for analysing crops for farms and wine-growing establishments; Consultancy relating to diagnosis and care for plants and for fruits and vegetables; Sanitary assistance for plants, fruits, vegetables, vines and crops, and optimisation of phytosanitary treatments and supply of manures.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
35 - Publicité; Affaires commerciales
44 - Services médicaux, services vétérinaires, soins d'hygiène et de beauté; services d'agriculture, d'horticulture et de sylviculture.
Produits et services
Optical, measuring, analysing, checking (supervision) and diagnosing apparatus and instruments for the cultivation and care of plants and crops, vines, grapes and vine shoots; Sensors, optical readers and detectors for detecting the diseases and needs of crops, and the maturity level and biological condition of fruits and vegetables; Telecommunications transmitters for taking remote measurements on the ground; Apparatus for processing information collected by optical sensors relating to the condition of cultures and vegetables; Computer software (recorded programs) for diagnosis and assistance in decision-making in connection with the care and cultivation of crops, plants and vines. Assistance in management of business activities; Assistance in decision-making in connection with the cultivation of crops and vineyards, the care and needs of plants in terms of phytosanitary treatments and supply of manures, and the optimisation of the maturity levels of fruits and vegetables (business management assistance); Professional business consultancy relating to crops and vines; Systemization of information into computer databases; Consultancy in the organisation and management of agricultural and wine-growing businesses. Agriculture, wine-growing, horticulture and forestry services; Rental of equipment for analysing crops for farms and wine-growing establishments; Consultancy relating to diagnosis and care for plants and for fruits and vegetables; Sanitary assistance for plants, fruits, vegetables, vines and crops, and optimisation of phytosanitary treatments and supply of manures.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
35 - Publicité; Affaires commerciales
44 - Services médicaux, services vétérinaires, soins d'hygiène et de beauté; services d'agriculture, d'horticulture et de sylviculture.
Produits et services
Optical, measuring, analysing, checking (supervision) and diagnosing apparatus and instruments for the cultivation and care of plants and crops, vines, grapes and vine shoots; Sensors, optical readers and detectors for detecting the diseases and needs of crops, and the maturity level and biological condition of fruits and vegetables; Telecommunications transmitters for taking remote measurements on the ground; Apparatus for processing information collected by optical sensors relating to the condition of cultures and vegetables; Computer software (recorded programs) for diagnosis and assistance in decision-making in connection with the care and cultivation of crops, plants and vines. Assistance in management of business activities; Assistance in decision-making in connection with the cultivation of crops and vineyards, the care and needs of plants in terms of phytosanitary treatments and supply of manures, and the optimisation of the maturity levels of fruits and vegetables (business management assistance); Professional business consultancy relating to crops and vines; Systemization of information into computer databases; Consultancy in the organisation and management of agricultural and wine-growing businesses. Agriculture, wine-growing, horticulture and forestry services; Rental of equipment for analysing crops for farms and wine-growing establishments; Consultancy relating to diagnosis and care for plants and for fruits and vegetables; Sanitary assistance for plants, fruits, vegetables, vines and crops, and optimisation of phytosanitary treatments and supply of manures.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
35 - Publicité; Affaires commerciales
44 - Services médicaux, services vétérinaires, soins d'hygiène et de beauté; services d'agriculture, d'horticulture et de sylviculture.
Produits et services
Optical, measuring, analysing, checking (supervision) and diagnosing apparatus and instruments for the cultivation and care of plants and crops, vines, grapes and vine shoots; Sensors, optical readers and detectors for detecting the diseases and needs of crops, and the maturity level and biological condition of fruits and vegetables; Telecommunications transmitters for taking remote measurements on the ground; Apparatus for processing information collected by optical sensors relating to the condition of cultures and vegetables; Computer software (recorded programs) for diagnosis and assistance in decision-making in connection with the care and cultivation of crops, plants and vines. Assistance in management of business activities; Assistance in decision-making in connection with the cultivation of crops and vineyards, the care and needs of plants in terms of phytosanitary treatments and supply of manures, and the optimisation of the maturity levels of fruits and vegetables (business management assistance); Professional business consultancy relating to crops and vines; Systemization of information into computer databases; Consultancy in the organisation and management of agricultural and wine-growing businesses. Agriculture, wine-growing, horticulture and forestry services; Rental of equipment for analysing crops for farms and wine-growing establishments; Consultancy relating to diagnosis and care for plants and for fruits and vegetables; Sanitary assistance for plants, fruits, vegetables, vines and crops, and optimisation of phytosanitary treatments and supply of manures.
5.
Method and device for characterizing biological tissue
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (France)
Universite Paris Sud (France)
Inventeur(s)
Cerovic, Zoran
Moise, Nicolae
Goulas, Yves
Ayral, Jean-Luc
Abrégé
A method and a system for jointly determining the content of a first chromophorous and fluorescent compound and a second chromophorous compound in a biological tissue (30). The determination of the content of the chromophorous and fluorescent compound (33) is carried out by optical measurement of the differential absorption of this chromophorous and fluorescent compound (33) and the determination of the content of the second chromophorous compound (34) is carried out by optical measurement of the fluorescence of the chromophorous and fluorescent compound (33). Optical radiations (11-14) are utilized which are suitably chosen in combination with at least one operation of filtering these radiations suited to using single detection (21) and measurement element for the two determinations.
G01N 21/00 - Recherche ou analyse des matériaux par l'utilisation de moyens optiques, c.-à-d. en utilisant des ondes submillimétriques, de la lumière infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolette
G01C 3/12 - Mesure des distances dans la ligne de viséeTélémètres optiques en utilisant un triangle parallactique ayant des angles variables et une base de longueur fixe, dans la station d'observation, p. ex. dans l'instrument avec observation monoculaire en un simple point, p. ex. du type à coïncidence
6.
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE RATIO BETWEEN THE CONTENTS OF CHLOROPHYLL AND OF A CHROMOPHORE COMPOUND IN A VEGETABLE TISSUE WITHOUT INDEPENDENTLY MEASURING SAID CONTENTS
CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (France)
UNIVERSITE PARIS SUD (France)
TINEI, Camelia (France)
MOISE, Andrei Nicolae (France)
Inventeur(s)
Moise, Nicolae
Abrégé
The invention relates to a method and a device for determining the ratio between the contents of chlorophyll and of a chromophore compound that is non-fluorescent in the chlorophyll fluorescence band, in a vegetable tissue without determining said contents. The method comprises: emitting two excitation radiations of the chlorophyll fluorescence, one of the excitation radiations being absorbed by the chromophore compound and the other not; measuring the induced fluorescence radiations, the fluorescence radiation induced by the excitation radiation absorbed by the chromophore compound being measured outside the chlorophyll absorption spectrum and the fluorescence radiation induced by the excitation radiation not absorbed by the chromophore compound being measured within the chlorophyll absorption spectrum; determining the contents ratio from the ratio of the measured fluorescence radiations. The invention can be used for measuring an indicator called NBI (Nitrogen Balance Index) of plant nitrogen nutrition.
CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (France)
UNIVERSITE PARIS-SUD (France)
TINEI-MOISE, Camelia (France)
MOISE, Andrei, Nicolae (France)
Inventeur(s)
Moise, Nicolae
Abrégé
Method for determining the content of a chromophoric and nonfluorescent compound, referred to as first compound, of a biological tissue (30) of a biological entity, wherein said biological tissue (30) also comprises a chromophoric and fluorescent compound, referred to as second compound, and wherein said method comprises at least one iteration of the following operations: emission, in the direction of said tissue (30), of a first, “reference”, optical radiation and of a second, “measuring”, optical radiation, each chosen so as to induce a fluorescence radiation from said second compound, wherein each of said first and second radiations is partially absorbed by said first compound, measurement of said fluorescence radiations induced by said first and second radiations, and determination, from said measurement, of the content of said first compound in said tissue; characterized in that said method also comprises at least one compensation for saturation of the measurement due to too great an absorption of the measuring radiation by said first compound, wherein said compensation comprises a choice, for said measuring radiation, of a wavelength corresponding to a weaker absorption in the absorption spectrum of the first compound.
G01N 21/27 - CouleurPropriétés spectrales, c.-à-d. comparaison de l'effet du matériau sur la lumière pour plusieurs longueurs d'ondes ou plusieurs bandes de longueurs d'ondes différentes en utilisant la détection photo-électrique
8.
IN-SITU PLANT ANALYSIS APPARATUS, METHOD FOR TRACKING THE STATE OR EVOLUTION OF A CULTURE AND METHOD FOR MANAGING VEGETABLE PROCESSING
CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (France)
UNIVERSITE PARIS-SUD (France)
TINEI-MOISE, Camelia (France)
MOISE, Andrei Nicolae (France)
Inventeur(s)
Moise, Nicolae
Abrégé
The invention relates to an apparatus for analysing plants by light excitation and fluorescence measurement that can be used in-situ without preparing the plants. The invention further relates to an apparatus for evaluating the content of a compound in the skin or the epidermis of the plant. Based on the use of such an apparatus, the invention also relates to a method for evaluating and tracking the evolution and maturation of a culture, and to a method for controlling and managing plant processing. The geometry of the apparatus is characterised in that the direction of the excitation light rays and the direction of the fluorescent light rays are not colinear. The apparatus includes several sets of emitters at different wavelengths each including several emitters, and can be used for measuring a plurality of excitation-fluorescence combinations.
CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (CNRS) (France)
UNIVERSITE PARIS-SUD (France)
TINEI-MOISE, Camelia (France)
MOISE, Andrei Nicolae (France)
Inventeur(s)
Moise, Nicolae
Abrégé
The invention relates to a method and a device for conjunctively determining the content of a first chromophorous and fluorescent compound and a second chromophorous compound in a biological tissue (30). The determination of the chromophorous and fluorescent compound (33) content is carried out by optically measuring the differential absorption of said chromophorous and fluorescent compound (33) and the determination of the of the content of the second chromophorous compound (34) is carried out by optically measuring the fluorescence of the chromophorous and fluorescent compound (33). The invention uses optical adequately selected radiation (11-14) in combination with at least one filtration operation of said radiation adapted so as to use unique detection and measuring means (21) for both determinations.
G01N 21/31 - CouleurPropriétés spectrales, c.-à-d. comparaison de l'effet du matériau sur la lumière pour plusieurs longueurs d'ondes ou plusieurs bandes de longueurs d'ondes différentes en recherchant l'effet relatif du matériau pour les longueurs d'ondes caractéristiques d'éléments ou de molécules spécifiques, p. ex. spectrométrie d'absorption atomique
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
35 - Publicité; Affaires commerciales
44 - Services médicaux, services vétérinaires, soins d'hygiène et de beauté; services d'agriculture, d'horticulture et de sylviculture.
Produits et services
Optical, measuring and diagnostic apparatus and instruments for the management and care of plants and crops; optical sensors and readers; detectors; diagnostic and analysis apparatus (not for medical use) for plants and crops; transmitting sets (telecommunication); air analysis apparatus; alarms; regulating apparatus, electric; optical data media; head phones; processing apparatus for data collected by optical sensors relating to the condition of crops and plants; software (recorded programs) for diagnosing and for aiding the decision-making process in the field of crop and plant management and care; observation instruments; probes for scientific purposes. Business management assistance; assistance in the decision-making process for the management of crops and care of plants (business management assistance); professional business consultancy; systematic ordering of data in a central file; business management and organisation consultancy in the field of agriculture. Agriculture, horticulture and forestry services; farming equipment rental; consultancy in the field of plant diagnosis and care; sanitary assistance for plants and crops.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
35 - Publicité; Affaires commerciales
44 - Services médicaux, services vétérinaires, soins d'hygiène et de beauté; services d'agriculture, d'horticulture et de sylviculture.
Produits et services
Optical, measuring, diagnostic apparatus and instruments for the management and care of plants and crops; optical sensors and readers; detectors; diagnostic and analysis apparatus (not for medical use) for plants and crops; transmitting sets (telecommunication); air analysis apparatus; alarms; regulating apparatus, electric; optical data media; head phones; data processing apparatus for data collected by optical sensors and relating to the condition of crops and plants; diagnostic software (recorded programs) and software to assist the decision-making process in the care and management of plants and crops; observation instruments; probes for scientific purposes. Business management assistance; assistance with decision-making in the management and care of crops and plants (business management assistance); professional business consultancy; systematic ordering of data in a central file; agricultural business management and organisation consultancy. Agriculture, horticulture and forestry services; farming equipment rental; consultancy relating to the diagnosis and care of plants; sanitary assistance for plants and crops.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
35 - Publicité; Affaires commerciales
44 - Services médicaux, services vétérinaires, soins d'hygiène et de beauté; services d'agriculture, d'horticulture et de sylviculture.
Produits et services
Optical, measuring and diagnostic apparatus and instruments for the management and care of plants and crops; optical sensors and readers; detectors; diagnostic and analysis apparatus (not for medical use) for plants and crops; transmitting sets (telecommunication); air analysis apparatus; alarms; regulating apparatus, electric; optical data media; light conducting filaments (optical fibres); apparatus for processing information collected by optical sensors relating to the condition of cultures and vegetables; diagnostic software (recorded programs) and decision support software for the management and care of crops and plants; observation instruments; probes for scientific purposes; all the aforesaid goods being optical solutions for agriculture and plant sciences. Business management assistance; decision support for the management of crops and the care of plants (business management assistance); professional business consultancy; systematic ordering of data in a central file; business management and organisation consultancy in the field of agriculture. Agriculture, horticulture and forestry services; farming equipment rental; consultancy relating to the diagnosis and care of plants; assistance with regard to the health of vegetables and cultures.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
35 - Publicité; Affaires commerciales
44 - Services médicaux, services vétérinaires, soins d'hygiène et de beauté; services d'agriculture, d'horticulture et de sylviculture.
Produits et services
Optical apparatus and instruments for measuring, diagnosis and assistance in decision-making for the supervision and care of vegetables and crops; optical sensors and readers; detectors; apparatus for diagnosis and analysis (not for medical use) of vegetables and crops; transmitting sets (telecommunication); air analysis apparatus; alarms; regulating apparatus, electric; optical data media; head phones; apparatus for processing information collected by optical sensors relating to the condition of crops and vegetables; software (recorded programs) for diagnosis and assistance in decision-making for the supervision and care of crops and vegetables; observation instruments; probes for scientific purposes. Business management assistance; assistance in decision-making for the supervision of crops and the care of vegetables; professional business consultancy; systematic ordering of data in a central file; consultancy in agricultural business organisation and management. Agriculture, horticulture and forestry services; farming equipment rental; consultancy in the field of the diagnosis and care of vegetables; health assistance for vegetables and crops.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
35 - Publicité; Affaires commerciales
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
44 - Services médicaux, services vétérinaires, soins d'hygiène et de beauté; services d'agriculture, d'horticulture et de sylviculture.
Produits et services
Optical apparatus and instruments for measuring, diagnosing and assisting in decision-making in relation to the managing and care of vegetables and cultures; optical sensors and readers; detectors; diagnostic and analysis apparatus (not for medical use) for vegetables and cultures; transmitting sets (telecommunication); air analysis apparatus; alarms; regulating apparatus, electric; optical data media; head phones; apparatus for processing information collected by optical sensors relating to the condition of cultures and vegetables; software (recorded programs) for diagnostics and for assisting in decision-making in relation to the care and managing of cultures and vegetables; observation instruments; probes for scientific purposes. Business management assistance; assistance in decision-making in relation to the managing of cultures and the care of vegetables (business management assistance); professional business consultancy; systematic ordering of data in a central file; agricultural business organisation and management consultancy. Design of computer and optical systems for the diagnosing and care of cultures and vegetables; technical project studies in the field of vegetables; design (creation) of computer software for assisting in decision-making for managing cultures; surveying; research and development in relation to new tools (for others) for assisting in decision-making in the field of agriculture, horticulture and forestry. Agriculture, horticulture and forestry services; farming equipment rental; consultancy with regard to the diagnosis and care of vegetables; assistance with regard to the health of vegetables and cultures.