Abrégé

The present invention relates to a method of cleaning solids to be free of, or separating solids from, viscous materials and in some cases other solids such as, but not limited to resins and other coatings, foreign debris, clays, silts, contaminated water or chemicals and in other cases separating some liquids form some other liquids. Also disclosed are systems to accomplish such.

Classes IPC  ?

• B03B 5/00 - Lavage de matériaux en grains, en poudre ou en grumeauxSéparation par voie humide
• B01D 17/02 - Séparation de liquides non miscibles
• F15D 1/00 - Action sur l'écoulement des fluides
• B02C 19/06 - Appareils utilisant un courant de fluides
• B04C 3/00 - Appareils dans lesquels la direction axiale du tourbillon ne change pas
• B08B 3/02 - Nettoyage par la force de jets ou de pulvérisations
• C10G 1/04 - Production de mélanges liquides d'hydrocarbures à partir de schiste bitumineux, de sable pétrolifère ou de matières carbonées solides non fusibles ou similaires, p. ex. bois, charbon par extraction
• B03B 9/06 - Disposition générale d'un atelier de séparation, p. ex. schéma opératoire spécialement adapté aux ordures
• B03B 5/68 - Lavage de matériaux en grains, en poudre ou en grumeauxSéparation par voie humide en utilisant de l'eau pulsée
• B01D 11/04 - Extraction par solvants de solutions
• B01D 11/02 - Extraction par solvants de solides

Abrégé

A method of pulverizing solid material for the purpose of extracting metals which may otherwise not be recoverable and/or cost prohibitive using conventional means and processes, said method comprising the steps of: using a gas to create a fluidized flow of previously crushed solid material; transporting the fluidized flow of solid material to an apparatus which induces a high velocity flow stream in a constricted low-pressure stream; causing a rapid acceleration on a rotational angle of the crushed solid material resulting in increased interparticle collisions and collection of solid particles; and ejecting the material at a high rate of speed from the apparatus to a focal point where the material is pulverized.

Classes IPC  ?

• B02C 19/06 - Appareils utilisant un courant de fluides
• B01D 11/02 - Extraction par solvants de solides

Abrégé

A high velocity accelerator comprising: an internal chamber; a material inlet port; a material outlet port; a back wall surrounding the inlet port; an internal wall having a first end connected to the back wall and a second opposite end tapering to the outlet port, the first end being located proximate the inlet port and the second end being located proximate the outlet port; a plurality of injection ports positioned along the periphery of the internal wall proximate the first end; wherein said inlet port having a diameter smaller than the diameter of the internal chamber, and the injection ports are adapted to inject at a high rate of displacement a fluid which, in operation, will create a vortex inside the chamber thereby entraining a material towards the outlet port. Uses and methods using such are also disclosed.

Classes IPC  ?

• F15D 1/00 - Action sur l'écoulement des fluides
• B04C 9/00 - Combinaisons avec d'autres dispositifs, p. ex. avec des ventilateurs
• B24C 5/00 - Dispositifs ou accessoires pour la production des jets abrasifs

Abrégé

The present invention relates to a method of cleaning solids to be free of, or separating solids from, viscous materials and in some cases other solids such as, but not limited to resins and other coatings, foreign debris, clays, silts, contaminated water or chemicals and in other cases separating some liquids form some other liquids. Also disclosed are systems to accomplish such.

Classes IPC  ?

• B03B 5/62 - Lavage de matériaux en grains, en poudre ou en grumeauxSéparation par voie humide en utilisant des classificateurs hydrauliques, p. ex. des appareils de concentration à chute en spirale ou en hélice, du type à couloir ou à bassin
• B08B 5/00 - Nettoyage par des procédés impliquant l'utilisation d'un courant d'air ou de gaz

Abrégé

A method to focus forward momentum of a material increase the velocity of a specific material or a number of specific materials, said method comprising the steps of: introducing a slurry of material into a high velocity accelerator, where said high velocity accelerator is adapted to impart an increase in the velocity of the materials introduced therein; expanding the volume of the slurry introduced into the high velocity accelerator without diminishing the velocity of the material; entraining said expanded slurry through injection of a liquid at high velocity towards an outlet port located in the high velocity accelerator; and focusing the entrained slurry onto a pre-determined point located proximate the outlet port of the high velocity accelerator.

Classes IPC  ?

• F15D 1/00 - Action sur l'écoulement des fluides
• B04C 9/00 - Combinaisons avec d'autres dispositifs, p. ex. avec des ventilateurs
• B24C 5/00 - Dispositifs ou accessoires pour la production des jets abrasifs

Abrégé

The present invention relates to a method of cleaning solids to be free of, or separating solids from, viscous materials and in some cases other solids such as, but not limited to resins and other coatings, foreign debris, clays, silts, contaminated water or chemicals and in other cases separating some liquids form some other liquids. Also disclosed are systems to accomplish such.

Classes IPC  ?

• B03B 5/30 - Lavage de matériaux en grains, en poudre ou en grumeauxSéparation par voie humide en utilisant des plongeants et flottants avec emploi de liquides denses ou de suspensions
• B03B 5/36 - Dispositifs à cet effet, autres que ceux employant la force centrifuge
• B03B 7/00 - Combinaisons de procédés ou d'appareils opérant par voie humide, avec d'autres procédés ou appareils, p. ex. pour la préparation des minerais ou cendres
• B08B 3/08 - Nettoyage impliquant le contact avec un liquide le liquide ayant un effet chimique ou dissolvant