Aspects of the invention include systems and methods for producing selectively permeable cell laden solid core fiber structures, and for producing three-dimensional (3D) biological structures for digital files. In embodiments, the printed fibers comprise living cells embedded in at least one annulus layer or the printed fibers comprise a solid core of at least one biological material. The tissue fiber can be used in tissue engineering as synthetic tissue structures.
Aspects of the disclosure include cryopreserved tissue fibers and multilayer structures comprising said fibers, wherein the fibers encapsulate dissociated cells, and where the fibers and/or structured are cryopreserved prior to aggregation of the encapsulated cell population. Methods of making and using such fibers and structures are also provided.
A61L 27/54 - Matériaux biologiquement actifs, p. ex. substances thérapeutiques
B29C 64/118 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux utilisant un matériau filamentaire mis en fusion, p. ex. modélisation par dépôt de fil en fusion [FDM]
3.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PRINTING HIGH-DENSITY TISSUE FIBERS
Aspects of the disclosure include microfluidic print heads for bioprinting core/shell fibers having consistent diameters and shell thicknesses, and methods of making high-density tissue fibers comprising cell populations of therapeutic interest for implantation, as well as the high-density tissue fibers produced thereby.
Microfluidic-based fiber formation methods and systems employ a computer vision and deep learning system and method to enable contactless sensing, analysis, and monitoring of key operational parameters within microfluidic crosslinking printheads on 3D bioprinters. Embodiments may employ object detection and/or semantic segmentation to facilitate the sensing, analysis, and monitoring. Deep learning can employ convolutional neural networks to localize and analyze the flow of different biological materials within the microchannels as well as to identify the operation of various microfluidic printhead on-chip components that can impact final quality of printed tissues. Printed tissues can include single-material fibers, including hollow filorezbers, as well as more complex coaxially-layered fibers.
G06V 10/26 - Segmentation de formes dans le champ d’imageDécoupage ou fusion d’éléments d’image visant à établir la région de motif, p. ex. techniques de regroupementDétection d’occlusion
Aspects of the disclosure include a pump assembly comprising a plurality of pumps (e.g. syringe pumps) positioned in a radial array on a mounting bracket. In embodiments, each syringe pump of the plurality of syringe pumps comprises a housing comprising a syringe retainer and a plunger driver. The pump assembly serves to minimize internal volume when used as part of a multi-channel microfluidic bioprinting system.
B01L 3/00 - Récipients ou ustensiles pour laboratoires, p. ex. verrerie de laboratoireCompte-gouttes
B29C 64/118 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux utilisant un matériau filamentaire mis en fusion, p. ex. modélisation par dépôt de fil en fusion [FDM]
B29C 64/393 - Acquisition ou traitement de données pour la fabrication additive pour la commande ou la régulation de procédés de fabrication additive
B33Y 30/00 - Appareils pour la fabrication additiveLeurs parties constitutives ou accessoires à cet effet
B33Y 40/00 - Opérations ou équipements auxiliaires, p. ex. pour la manipulation de matériau
B33Y 50/02 - Acquisition ou traitement de données pour la fabrication additive pour la commande ou la régulation de procédés de fabrication additive
C12N 5/00 - Cellules non différenciées humaines, animales ou végétales, p. ex. lignées cellulairesTissusLeur culture ou conservationMilieux de culture à cet effet
F04B 23/06 - Combinaisons de plusieurs pompes les pompes étant toutes du type à déplacement positif alternatif
In a bioprinting system and method, a bioprinter may include one or more reservoirs, a printhead, and a print surface on which the bioprinting is dispensed. An optical system may collect imaging data of a plurality of cells within a cross-linkable material before, during and/or after passage of the plurality of cells through the bioprinting system. A computing system may process the imaging data to determine a quantity, distribution, concentration, and/or morphology of the plurality of cells. A machine learning system compares characteristics of the plurality of cells before, during and/or after passage of the plurality of cells through the bioprinting system to user-established cell morphologies corresponding to physical properties of cells and/or cell aggregates within a predetermined tolerance. Additionally or alternatively, the machine learning system compares characteristics of the plurality of cells at one stage in the bioprinting system to characteristics of the plurality of cells at another stage in the bioprinting system.
B33Y 30/00 - Appareils pour la fabrication additiveLeurs parties constitutives ou accessoires à cet effet
B33Y 50/00 - Acquisition ou traitement de données pour la fabrication additive
C12M 1/34 - Mesure ou test par des moyens de mesure ou de détection des conditions du milieu, p. ex. par des compteurs de colonies
C12M 1/36 - Appareillage pour l'enzymologie ou la microbiologie comportant une commande sensible au temps ou aux conditions du milieu, p. ex. fermenteurs commandés automatiquement
G06V 10/82 - Dispositions pour la reconnaissance ou la compréhension d’images ou de vidéos utilisant la reconnaissance de formes ou l’apprentissage automatique utilisant les réseaux neuronaux
G06V 20/69 - Objets microscopiques, p. ex. cellules biologiques ou pièces cellulaires
C12N 5/00 - Cellules non différenciées humaines, animales ou végétales, p. ex. lignées cellulairesTissusLeur culture ou conservationMilieux de culture à cet effet
7.
SYSTEM FOR ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURES AND METHOD FOR SAME
A system and method for additive manufacturing of three-dimensional structures, including three-dimensional cellular structures, are provided. The system comprises at least one print head for receiving and dispensing materials, the materials comprising a sheath fluid and a hydrogel, the print head comprising an orifice for dispensing the materials, microfluidic channels for receiving and directing the materials, fluidic switches corresponding to one of the microfluidic channels in the print head and configured to allow or disallow fluid flow in the microfluidic channels; a receiving surface for receiving a first layer of the materials dispensed from the orifice; a positioning unit for positioning the orifice of the print head in three dimensional space; and a dispensing means for dispensing the materials from the orifice of the print head.
B29C 64/106 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux
B29C 70/00 - Façonnage de matières composites, c.-à-d. de matières plastiques comprenant des renforcements, des matières de remplissage ou des parties préformées, p. ex. des inserts
B29K 105/00 - Présentation, forme ou état de la matière moulée
C12M 3/00 - Appareillage pour la culture de tissus, de cellules humaines, animales ou végétales, ou de virus
C12M 3/06 - Appareillage pour la culture de tissus, de cellules humaines, animales ou végétales, ou de virus avec des moyens de filtration, d'ultrafiltration, d'osmose inverse ou de dialyse
C12N 5/00 - Cellules non différenciées humaines, animales ou végétales, p. ex. lignées cellulairesTissusLeur culture ou conservationMilieux de culture à cet effet
C12N 11/04 - Enzymes ou cellules microbiennes immobilisées sur ou dans un support organique piégées à l’intérieur du support, p. ex. dans un gel ou dans des fibres creuses
8.
Bioprinted meniscus implant and methods of using same
Provided herein are meniscus implant compositions, as well as methods for making and using the same. The subject meniscus implants find us in repairing and/or replacing damaged or diseased meniscal tissue in a mammalian subject.
A61L 27/36 - Matériaux pour prothèses ou pour revêtement de prothèses contenant des constituants de constitution indéterminée ou leurs produits réactionnels
Provided herein are synthetic living tissue structures comprising multiple layers of fibers deposited in solidified form from a 3D bioprinter, together with kits and methods of use related thereto. The fibers comprise a plurality of mammalian cells dispensed within a solidified biocompatible matrix. The structural integrity of the fiber is maintained upon and after deposition without any additional crosslinking. The fiber is continuously bioprinted through at least two layers of the structure. In one aspect, synthetic muscle tissue structures exhibit a readily assayable contractile functionality.
C12N 5/071 - Cellules ou tissus de vertébrés, p. ex. cellules humaines ou tissus humains
B29C 64/118 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux utilisant un matériau filamentaire mis en fusion, p. ex. modélisation par dépôt de fil en fusion [FDM]
B33Y 70/00 - Matériaux spécialement adaptés à la fabrication additive
B33Y 80/00 - Produits obtenus par fabrication additive
C12M 1/12 - Appareillage pour l'enzymologie ou la microbiologie avec des moyens de stérilisation, filtration ou dialyse
C12M 3/00 - Appareillage pour la culture de tissus, de cellules humaines, animales ou végétales, ou de virus
C12N 5/077 - Cellules mésenchymateuses, p. ex. cellules osseuses, cellules de cartilage, cellules stromales médulaires, cellules adipeuses ou cellules musculaires
G01N 33/50 - Analyse chimique de matériau biologique, p. ex. de sang ou d'urineTest par des méthodes faisant intervenir la formation de liaisons biospécifiques par ligandsTest immunologique
C12Q 1/02 - Procédés de mesure ou de test faisant intervenir des enzymes, des acides nucléiques ou des micro-organismesCompositions à cet effetProcédés pour préparer ces compositions faisant intervenir des micro-organismes viables
C40B 30/06 - Procédés de criblage des bibliothèques en mesurant les effets sur des cellules, des tissus ou des organismes vivants
G01N 33/50 - Analyse chimique de matériau biologique, p. ex. de sang ou d'urineTest par des méthodes faisant intervenir la formation de liaisons biospécifiques par ligandsTest immunologique
THE ROYAL INSTITUTION FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF LEARNING/MCGILL UNIVERSITY (Canada)
Inventeur(s)
Wadsworth, Sam
Bedford, Erin
Getsios, Spiro
Mohamed, Tamer
Walus, Konrad
Pan, Sheng
Beyer, Simon
Park, Morag
Fortier, Anne-Marie Norah
Abrégé
Provided herein compositions and methods including bioprinted tissue fibers comprising precisely patterned cancerous and non-cancerous cells that are capable of recapitulating a desired tumor microenvironment in vitro. The subject tissue models enable the automated high throughput screening of anti-cancer therapies in a biologically -relevant human system, and can be further personalized with patient-specific cells.
C12Q 1/02 - Procédés de mesure ou de test faisant intervenir des enzymes, des acides nucléiques ou des micro-organismesCompositions à cet effetProcédés pour préparer ces compositions faisant intervenir des micro-organismes viables
B81C 3/00 - Assemblage de dispositifs ou de systèmes à partir de composants qui ont reçu un traitement individuel
C12N 5/071 - Cellules ou tissus de vertébrés, p. ex. cellules humaines ou tissus humains
C12N 5/077 - Cellules mésenchymateuses, p. ex. cellules osseuses, cellules de cartilage, cellules stromales médulaires, cellules adipeuses ou cellules musculaires
C12N 5/078 - Cellules du sang ou du système immunitaire
G01N 33/50 - Analyse chimique de matériau biologique, p. ex. de sang ou d'urineTest par des méthodes faisant intervenir la formation de liaisons biospécifiques par ligandsTest immunologique
Aspects of the disclosure include an implantable composition/medical device encapsulating insulin-producing cells for use in the treatment and management of diabetes, generally comprising a multilayer lattice structure fabricated from a continuously bioprinted cell-laden core/ shell fiber, the lattice structure having a defined infill density and at least coating applied to the lattice post-printing, and preferably at least one conformal coating. In this way, multilayer lattice structures are provided with improved stability, retrievability, and functionality.
B29C 64/112 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux utilisant des gouttelettes individuelles, p. ex. de buses de jet
B29C 64/40 - Structures de support des objets en 3D pendant la fabrication, lesdites structures devant être sacrifiées après réalisation de la fabrication
D01D 5/08 - Méthodes de filage à partir de masses en fusion
Aspects of the disclosure include a fabrication platform for supporting a bioprinted fiber structures during printing, patterning, and/or processing, comprising a frame with a plurality of posts for securing a cross-linkable fiber during printing thereof, and where a continuous length of the cross-linkable fiber is printed around a plurality of posts during the 3D bioprinting process. The fabrication platform enables the cross-linkable fiber to be suspended during one or more of printing, patterning, and/or processing. In this way, the bioprinted fiber structure comprises a uniform outer surface, and can be easily modified and/or further processed after printing and patterning are completed.
B29C 64/112 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux utilisant des gouttelettes individuelles, p. ex. de buses de jet
B29C 64/40 - Structures de support des objets en 3D pendant la fabrication, lesdites structures devant être sacrifiées après réalisation de la fabrication
D01D 5/08 - Méthodes de filage à partir de masses en fusion
Aspects of the disclosure include a pump assembly comprising a plurality of pumps (e.g. syringe pumps) positioned in a radial array on a mounting bracket. In embodiments, each syringe pump of the plurality of syringe pumps comprises a housing comprising a syringe retainer and a plunger driver. The pump assembly serves to minimize internal volume when used as part of a multi-channel microfluidic bioprinting system.
B29C 64/106 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux
Aspects of the disclosure include a pump assembly comprising a plurality of pumps (e.g. syringe pumps) positioned in a radial array on a mounting bracket. In embodiments, each syringe pump of the plurality of syringe pumps comprises a housing comprising a syringe retainer and a plunger driver. The pump assembly serves to minimize internal volume when used as part of a multi-channel microfluidic bioprinting system.
B29C 64/106 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux
B01L 3/00 - Récipients ou ustensiles pour laboratoires, p. ex. verrerie de laboratoireCompte-gouttes
Microfluidic-based fiber formation methods and systems employ a computer vision and deep learning system and method to enable contactless sensing, analysis, and monitoring of key operational parameters within microfluidic crosslinking printheads on 3D bioprinters. Embodiments may employ object detection and/or semantic segmentation to facilitate the sensing, analysis, and monitoring. Deep learning can employ convolutional neural networks to localize and analyze the flow of different biological materials within the microchannels as well as to identify the operation of various microfluidic printhead on-chip components that can impact final quality of printed tissues. Printed tissues can include single-material fibers, including hollow filorezbers, as well as more complex coaxially-layered fibers.
B01L 3/00 - Récipients ou ustensiles pour laboratoires, p. ex. verrerie de laboratoireCompte-gouttes
B29C 64/393 - Acquisition ou traitement de données pour la fabrication additive pour la commande ou la régulation de procédés de fabrication additive
G01F 1/704 - Mesure du débit volumétrique ou du débit massique d'un fluide ou d'un matériau solide fluent, dans laquelle le fluide passe à travers un compteur par un écoulement continu utilisant des zones marquées ou non homogènes de l’écoulement de fluide, p. ex. des variations statistiques d'un paramètre du fluide
19.
MICROFLUIDIC-BASED FIBER FORMATION METHODS AND SYSTEMS
Microfluidic-based fiber formation methods and systems employ a computer vision and deep learning system and method to enable contactless sensing, analysis, and monitoring of key operational parameters within microfluidic crosslinking printheads on 3D bioprinters. Embodiments may employ object detection and/or semantic segmentation to facilitate the sensing, analysis, and monitoring. Deep learning can employ convolutional neural networks to localize and analyze the flow of different biological materials within the microchannels as well as to identify the operation of various microfluidic printhead on-chip components that can impact final quality of printed tissues. Printed tissues can include single-material fibers, including hollow filorezbers, as well as more complex coaxially-layered fibers.
G01F 1/704 - Mesure du débit volumétrique ou du débit massique d'un fluide ou d'un matériau solide fluent, dans laquelle le fluide passe à travers un compteur par un écoulement continu utilisant des zones marquées ou non homogènes de l’écoulement de fluide, p. ex. des variations statistiques d'un paramètre du fluide
B01L 3/00 - Récipients ou ustensiles pour laboratoires, p. ex. verrerie de laboratoireCompte-gouttes
B29C 64/393 - Acquisition ou traitement de données pour la fabrication additive pour la commande ou la régulation de procédés de fabrication additive
20.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PRINTING A CORE SHELL FIBER
A print head for a three-dimensional printer, which in one embodiment includes a multi-channel enclosure comprising a core channel outlet, a first shell channel outlet, and a first fluidic focusing chamber converging toward a dispensing channel, with the core channel outlet in a central region of the enclosure, and the core and shell channels extending a respective depth into the enclosure. In another embodiment a plurality of shell channels includes an inner shell channel extending a greater length into the focusing chamber than an outer shell channel, and a core channel extends a greater length into the focusing chamber than any shell channel. In another embodiment, each of the core and first shell channels includes at least two inlet sub-channels having distinct fluid reservoirs, input orifices and control valves, which converge to form a single outlet in communication with a respective focusing chamber. A sheath flow channel may be provided.
B29C 64/118 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux utilisant un matériau filamentaire mis en fusion, p. ex. modélisation par dépôt de fil en fusion [FDM]
B29C 64/393 - Acquisition ou traitement de données pour la fabrication additive pour la commande ou la régulation de procédés de fabrication additive
21.
SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE ANNULUS FIBERS AND METHODS OF USING SAME
Aspects of the invention include systems and methods for producing selectively permeable cell laden solid core fiber structures, and for producing three-dimensional (3D) biological structures for digital files. In embodiments, the printed fibers comprise living cells embedded in at least one annulus layer or the printed fibers comprise a solid core of at least one biological material. The tissue fiber can be used in tissue engineering as synthetic tissue structures.
Aspects of the invention include systems and methods for producing selectively permeable cell laden solid core fiber structures, and for producing three-dimensional (3D) biological structures for digital files. In embodiments, the printed fibers comprise living cells embedded in at least one annulus layer or the printed fibers comprise a solid core of at least one biological material. The tissue fiber can be used in tissue engineering as synthetic tissue structures.
A print head, system and method for producing hollow fiber structures, for example three-dimensional biological structures comprising living cells, includes a dispensing channel, a core channel converging with the proximal end of the dispensing channel, a first shell channel converging with the core channel and the dispensing channel at a focusing intersection or chamber, and a sheath flow channel converging with the dispensing channel at a sheath flow intersection or chamber located between the focusing intersection or chamber and the distal end of the dispensing channel. The diameter of the dispensing channel increases from a first diameter to a second diameter at the sheath flow intersection or chamber, and the core channel has a third diameter less than the first and second diameters. The sheath flow channel includes sheath flow sub-channels and the focusing chamber has a conical frustum shape.
B29C 64/106 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux
A system and method for additive manufacturing of three-dimensional structures, including three-dimensional cellular structures, are provided. The system comprises at least one print head for receiving and dispensing materials, the materials comprising a sheath fluid and a hydrogel, the print head comprising an orifice for dispensing the materials, microfluidic channels for receiving and directing the materials, fluidic switches corresponding to one of the microfluidic channels in the print head and configured to allow or disallow fluid flow in the microfluidic channels; a receiving surface for receiving a first layer of the materials dispensed from the orifice; a positioning unit for positioning the orifice of the print head in three dimensional space; and a dispensing means for dispensing the materials from the orifice of the print head.
B29C 64/106 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux
B29C 70/00 - Façonnage de matières composites, c.-à-d. de matières plastiques comprenant des renforcements, des matières de remplissage ou des parties préformées, p. ex. des inserts
B33Y 30/00 - Appareils pour la fabrication additiveLeurs parties constitutives ou accessoires à cet effet
C12M 3/00 - Appareillage pour la culture de tissus, de cellules humaines, animales ou végétales, ou de virus
C12M 3/06 - Appareillage pour la culture de tissus, de cellules humaines, animales ou végétales, ou de virus avec des moyens de filtration, d'ultrafiltration, d'osmose inverse ou de dialyse
C12N 5/00 - Cellules non différenciées humaines, animales ou végétales, p. ex. lignées cellulairesTissusLeur culture ou conservationMilieux de culture à cet effet
C12N 11/04 - Enzymes ou cellules microbiennes immobilisées sur ou dans un support organique piégées à l’intérieur du support, p. ex. dans un gel ou dans des fibres creuses
B33Y 50/02 - Acquisition ou traitement de données pour la fabrication additive pour la commande ou la régulation de procédés de fabrication additive
B29K 105/00 - Présentation, forme ou état de la matière moulée
25.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PRINTING A CORE SHELL FIBER
A print head for a three-dimensional printer, which in one embodiment includes a multi-channel enclosure comprising a core channel outlet, a first shell channel outlet, and a first fluidic focusing chamber converging toward a dispensing channel, with the core channel outlet in a central region of the enclosure, and the core and shell channels extending a respective depth into the enclosure. In another embodiment a plurality of shell channels includes an inner shell channel extending a greater length into the focusing chamber than an outer shell channel, and a core channel extends a greater length into the focusing chamber than any shell channel. In another embodiment, each of the core and first shell channels includes at least two inlet sub-channels having distinct fluid reservoirs, input orifices and control valves, which converge to form a single outlet in communication with a respective focusing chamber. A sheath flow channel may be provided.
A print head for a three-dimensional printer, which in one embodiment includes a multi-channel enclosure comprising a core channel outlet, a first shell channel outlet, and a first fluidic focusing chamber converging toward a dispensing channel, with the core channel outlet in a central region of the enclosure, and the core and shell channels extending a respective depth into the enclosure. In another embodiment a plurality of shell channels includes an inner shell channel extending a greater length into the focusing chamber than an outer shell channel, and a core channel extends a greater length into the focusing chamber than any shell channel. In another embodiment, each of the core and first shell channels includes at least two inlet sub-channels having distinct fluid reservoirs, input orifices and control valves, which converge to form a single outlet in communication with a respective focusing chamber. A sheath flow channel may be provided.
Aspects of the invention include systems and methods for producing fiber structures, and for producing three-dimensional (3D) biological structures from digital files. In some embodiments, the printed fibers comprise living cells. Aspects of the invention further include a print head for producing the fiber structure, the print head comprising: a dispensing channel comprising a distal and proximal end; a dispensing orifice located at the distal end of the dispensing channel; one or more material channels converging with the dispensing channel at its proximal end; a buffer solution channel converging with the one or more material channels at the proximal end of the dispensing channel; and a sheath solution channel converging with the dispensing channel at a position located between the proximal and distal ends of the dispensing channel. The print head is configured to displace one or more input materials with a buffer solution at the proximal end of the dispensing channel to terminate the fiber structure with a clean tail end.
B29C 64/393 - Acquisition ou traitement de données pour la fabrication additive pour la commande ou la régulation de procédés de fabrication additive
B29C 64/106 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux
A print head, system and method for producing hollow fiber structures, for example three-dimensional biological structures comprising living cells, includes a dispensing channel, a core channel converging with the proximal end of the dispensing channel, a first shell channel converging with the core channel and the dispensing channel at a focusing intersection or chamber, and a sheath flow channel converging with the dispensing channel at a sheath flow intersection or chamber located between the focusing intersection or chamber and the distal end of the dispensing channel. The diameter of the dispensing channel increases from a first diameter to a second diameter at the sheath flow intersection or chamber, and the core channel has a third diameter less than the first and second diameters. The sheath flow channel includes sheath flow sub-channels and the focusing chamber has a conical frustum shape.
B29C 64/106 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux
A print head, system and method for producing hollow fiber structures, for example three-dimensional biological structures comprising living cells, includes a dispensing channel, a core channel converging with the proximal end of the dispensing channel, a first shell channel converging with the core channel and the dispensing channel at a focusing intersection or chamber, and a sheath flow channel converging with the dispensing channel at a sheath flow intersection or chamber located between the focusing intersection or chamber and the distal end of the dispensing channel. The diameter of the dispensing channel increases from a first diameter to a second diameter at the sheath flow intersection or chamber, and the core channel has a third diameter less than the first and second diameters. The sheath flow channel includes sheath flow sub-channels and the focusing chamber has a conical frustum shape.
B29C 64/106 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux
B29C 64/386 - Acquisition ou traitement de données pour la fabrication additive
B33Y 30/00 - Appareils pour la fabrication additiveLeurs parties constitutives ou accessoires à cet effet
B33Y 70/00 - Matériaux spécialement adaptés à la fabrication additive
Provided herein are meniscus implant compositions, as well as method for making and using the same. The subject meniscus implants find use in repairing and/or replacing damaged or diseased meniscal tissue in a mammalian subject.
A61F 2/38 - Articulations pour les coudes ou les genoux
A61L 27/36 - Matériaux pour prothèses ou pour revêtement de prothèses contenant des constituants de constitution indéterminée ou leurs produits réactionnels
Provided herein are meniscus implant compositions, as well as method for making and using the same. The subject meniscus implants find use in repairing and/or replacing damaged or diseased meniscal tissue in a mammalian subject.
A61L 27/16 - Matériaux macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone
A61L 27/18 - Matériaux macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions autres que celles faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone
A61L 27/48 - Matériaux composites, c.-à-d. en couches ou contenant un matériau dispersé dans une matrice constituée d'un matériau analogue ou différent comportant une matrice macromoléculaire avec des charges macromoléculaires
Provided herein are meniscus implant compositions, as well as method for making and using the same. The subject meniscus implants find use in repairing and/or replacing damaged or diseased meniscal tissue in a mammalian subject.
A61L 27/16 - Matériaux macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone
A61L 27/18 - Matériaux macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions autres que celles faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone
A61L 27/48 - Matériaux composites, c.-à-d. en couches ou contenant un matériau dispersé dans une matrice constituée d'un matériau analogue ou différent comportant une matrice macromoléculaire avec des charges macromoléculaires
Aspects of the invention include systems and methods for producing fiber structures, and for producing three-dimensional (3D) biological structures from digital files. In some embodiments, the printed fibers comprise living cells. Aspects of the invention further include a print head for producing the fiber structure, the print head comprising: a dispensing channel comprising a distal and proximal end; a dispensing orifice located at the distal end of the dispensing channel; one or more material channels converging with the dispensing channel at its proximal end; a buffer solution channel converging with the one or more material channels at the proximal end of the dispensing channel; and a sheath solution channel converging with the dispensing channel at a position located between the proximal and distal ends of the dispensing channel. The print head is configured to displace one or more input materials with a buffer solution at the proximal end of the dispensing channel to terminate the fiber structure with a clean tail end.
B29C 35/00 - Chauffage, refroidissement ou durcissement, p. ex. réticulation ou vulcanisationAppareils à cet effet
B29C 64/106 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux
Aspects of the invention include systems and methods for producing fiber structures, and for producing three-dimensional (3D) biological structures from digital files. In some embodiments, the printed fibers comprise living cells. Aspects of the invention further include a print head for producing the fiber structure, the print head comprising: a dispensing channel comprising a distal and proximal end; a dispensing orifice located at the distal end of the dispensing channel; one or more material channels converging with the dispensing channel at its proximal end; a buffer solution channel converging with the one or more material channels at the proximal end of the dispensing channel; and a sheath solution channel converging with the dispensing channel at a position located between the proximal and distal ends of the dispensing channel. The print head is configured to displace one or more input materials with a buffer solution at the proximal end of the dispensing channel to terminate the fiber structure with a clean tail end.
B29C 64/106 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux
Provided herein are synthetic living tissue structures comprising multiple layers of fibers deposited in solidified form from a 3D bioprinter, together with kits and methods of use related thereto. The fibers comprise a plurality of mammalian cells dispensed within a solidified biocompatible matrix. The structural integrity of the fiber is maintained upon and after deposition without any additional crosslinking. The fiber is continuously bioprinted through at least two layers of the structure. In one aspect, synthetic muscle tissue structures exhibit a readily assayable contractile functionality.
C12N 5/071 - Cellules ou tissus de vertébrés, p. ex. cellules humaines ou tissus humains
C12N 5/077 - Cellules mésenchymateuses, p. ex. cellules osseuses, cellules de cartilage, cellules stromales médulaires, cellules adipeuses ou cellules musculaires
C12M 1/12 - Appareillage pour l'enzymologie ou la microbiologie avec des moyens de stérilisation, filtration ou dialyse
G01N 33/50 - Analyse chimique de matériau biologique, p. ex. de sang ou d'urineTest par des méthodes faisant intervenir la formation de liaisons biospécifiques par ligandsTest immunologique
B33Y 80/00 - Produits obtenus par fabrication additive
B33Y 70/00 - Matériaux spécialement adaptés à la fabrication additive
C12M 3/00 - Appareillage pour la culture de tissus, de cellules humaines, animales ou végétales, ou de virus
B29C 64/118 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux utilisant un matériau filamentaire mis en fusion, p. ex. modélisation par dépôt de fil en fusion [FDM]
Provided herein are meniscus implant compositions, as well as method for making and using the same. The subject meniscus implants find use in repairing and/or replacing damaged or diseased meniscal tissue in a mammalian subject.
A61L 27/40 - Matériaux composites, c.-à-d. en couches ou contenant un matériau dispersé dans une matrice constituée d'un matériau analogue ou différent
Provided herein are synthetic living tissue structures comprising multiple layers of fibers deposited in solidified form from a 3D bioprinter, together with kits and methods of use related thereto. The fibers comprise a plurality of mammalian cells dispensed within a solidified biocompatible matrix. The structural integrity of the fiber is maintained upon and after deposition without any additional crosslinking. The fiber is continuously bioprinted through at least two layers of the structure. In one aspect, synthetic muscle tissue structures exhibit a readily assayable contractile functionality.
C12M 3/00 - Appareillage pour la culture de tissus, de cellules humaines, animales ou végétales, ou de virus
C12M 3/04 - Appareillage pour la culture de tissus, de cellules humaines, animales ou végétales, ou de virus comportant des moyens fournissant des couches minces
C12N 5/071 - Cellules ou tissus de vertébrés, p. ex. cellules humaines ou tissus humains
C12N 5/077 - Cellules mésenchymateuses, p. ex. cellules osseuses, cellules de cartilage, cellules stromales médulaires, cellules adipeuses ou cellules musculaires
C12Q 1/02 - Procédés de mesure ou de test faisant intervenir des enzymes, des acides nucléiques ou des micro-organismesCompositions à cet effetProcédés pour préparer ces compositions faisant intervenir des micro-organismes viables
Provided herein are synthetic living tissue structures comprising multiple layers of fibers deposited in solidified form from a 3D bioprinter, together with kits and methods of use related thereto. The fibers comprise a plurality of mammalian cells dispensed within a solidified biocompatible matrix. The structural integrity of the fiber is maintained upon and after deposition without any additional crosslinking. The fiber is continuously bioprinted through at least two layers of the structure. In one aspect, synthetic muscle tissue structures exhibit a readily assayable contractile functionality.
C12N 5/071 - Cellules ou tissus de vertébrés, p. ex. cellules humaines ou tissus humains
C12M 3/00 - Appareillage pour la culture de tissus, de cellules humaines, animales ou végétales, ou de virus
C12M 3/04 - Appareillage pour la culture de tissus, de cellules humaines, animales ou végétales, ou de virus comportant des moyens fournissant des couches minces
C12N 5/077 - Cellules mésenchymateuses, p. ex. cellules osseuses, cellules de cartilage, cellules stromales médulaires, cellules adipeuses ou cellules musculaires
C12Q 1/02 - Procédés de mesure ou de test faisant intervenir des enzymes, des acides nucléiques ou des micro-organismesCompositions à cet effetProcédés pour préparer ces compositions faisant intervenir des micro-organismes viables
A system and method for additive manufacturing of three-dimensional structures, including three-dimensional cellular structures, are provided. The system comprises at least one print head for receiving and dispensing materials, the materials comprising a sheath fluid and a hydrogel, the print head comprising an orifice for dispensing the materials, microfluidic channels for receiving and directing the materials, fluidic switches corresponding to one of the microfluidic channels in the print head and configured to allow or disallow fluid flow in the microfluidic channels; a receiving surface for receiving a first layer of the materials dispensed from the orifice; a positioning unit for positioning the orifice of the print head in three dimensional space; and a dispensing means for dispensing the materials from the orifice of the print head.
C12N 5/00 - Cellules non différenciées humaines, animales ou végétales, p. ex. lignées cellulairesTissusLeur culture ou conservationMilieux de culture à cet effet
C12N 11/04 - Enzymes ou cellules microbiennes immobilisées sur ou dans un support organique piégées à l’intérieur du support, p. ex. dans un gel ou dans des fibres creuses
C12M 3/06 - Appareillage pour la culture de tissus, de cellules humaines, animales ou végétales, ou de virus avec des moyens de filtration, d'ultrafiltration, d'osmose inverse ou de dialyse
B29C 64/106 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux
B29C 70/00 - Façonnage de matières composites, c.-à-d. de matières plastiques comprenant des renforcements, des matières de remplissage ou des parties préformées, p. ex. des inserts
B29C 64/393 - Acquisition ou traitement de données pour la fabrication additive pour la commande ou la régulation de procédés de fabrication additive
C12M 3/00 - Appareillage pour la culture de tissus, de cellules humaines, animales ou végétales, ou de virus
A system and method for additive manufacturing of three-dimensional structures, including three-dimensional cellular structures, are provided. The system comprises at least one print head for receiving and dispensing materials, the materials comprising a sheath fluid and a hydrogel, the print head comprising an orifice for dispensing the materials, microfluidic channels for receiving and directing the materials, fluidic switches corresponding to one of the microfluidic channels in the print head and configured to allow or disallow fluid flow in the microfluidic channels; a receiving surface for receiving a first layer of the materials dispensed from the orifice; a positioning unit for positioning the orifice of the print head in three dimensional space; and a dispensing means for dispensing the materials from the orifice of the print head.
B29C 64/106 - Procédés de fabrication additive n’utilisant que des matériaux liquides ou visqueux, p. ex. dépôt d’un cordon continu de matériau visqueux
B41J 2/015 - Machines à écrire ou mécanismes d'impression sélective caractérisés par le procédé d'impression ou de marquage pour lequel ils sont conçus caractérisés par la mise en contact sélective d'un liquide ou de particules avec un matériau d'impression à jet d'encre caractérisés par le procédé de formation du jet
A system and method for additive manufacturing of three-dimensional structures, including three-dimensional cellular structures, are provided. The system comprises at least one print head for receiving and dispensing materials, the materials comprising a sheath fluid and a hydrogel, the print head comprising an orifice for dispensing the materials, microfluidic channels for receiving and directing the materials, fluidic switches corresponding to one of the microfluidic channels in the print head and configured to allow or disallow fluid flow in the microfluidic channels; a receiving surface for receiving a first layer of the materials dispensed from the orifice; a positioning unit for positioning the orifice of the print head in three dimensional space; and a dispensing means for dispensing the materials from the orifice of the print head.
B29C 67/00 - Techniques de façonnage non couvertes par les groupes , ou
B41J 2/015 - Machines à écrire ou mécanismes d'impression sélective caractérisés par le procédé d'impression ou de marquage pour lequel ils sont conçus caractérisés par la mise en contact sélective d'un liquide ou de particules avec un matériau d'impression à jet d'encre caractérisés par le procédé de formation du jet
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