A method (1000) by a wireless device (110) is provided for determining cell coverage area provided by one or more satellites. The method includes receiving (1002) information at the wireless device. The wireless device uses (1004) the received information to obtain a location of the cell coverage area provided by the one or more satellites for a plurality of times.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide method and apparatus for charging. A method performed by a user plane function entity comprises receiving a first message from a control plane function entity. The first message comprises one or more information elements referencing one or more pre-defined packet detection rules (PDRs) configured in the user plane function entity. The one or more pre-defined PDRs specify one or more predefined usage reporting rules (URRs). The method further comprises activating the one or more predefined PDRs. The method further comprises generating a usage report for at least one of the one or more predefined URRs. The usage report comprises information for describing received user traffic which is related to the at least one of the one or more predefined URRs. The method further comprises sending a second message comprising the usage report to the control plane function entity.
According to some embodiments, a method performed by a wireless device comprises receiving a wireless signal Rk over all subcarriers allocated to the wireless device. The signal Rk comprises a phase tracking reference signal (PT-RS) on a subset of subcarriers allocated to the wireless device and the subset comprises at least one non-contiguous subcarrier. The method further comprises computing a de-inter-carrier interference (ICI) filter based on the PT-RS and a channel estimate using a convolutional matrix CR of the received signal Rk and applying the de-ICI filter to the received signal Rk to generate a de-ICI filtered signal.
According to an aspect, there is provided a comput-er-implemented method for training a performance estimator model (22) for estimating the performance of a cellular network. The performance estimator model (22) comprises an encoder stage (24) comprisesing a plurality of encoders and a decoder stage (26) comprising a plurality of decoders. The network comprises a plurality of cells, and the cellular network has a plurality of configuration parameters and a configuration parameter of interest that are each configurable per cell. The method comprises: (I) obtaining (901) a training data set, the training data set comprising measurements of a plurality of performance parameters for the plurality of cells, wherein different values of the configuration parameters are being used among the plurality of cells, wherein the training data set further comprises respective values of the plurality of configuration parameters for the plurality of cells; (II) training (903) the encoders to encode the training data set into a respective representation for each cell, wherein each encoder receives, for a respective cell, the measurements of the plurality of performance parameters and corresponding values of the plurality of configuration parameters for that cell, and wherein a layer of each of the plurality of encoders are interconnected as a neural network representing the cellular network such that information on relationships between different pairs of cells in the cellular network is taken into account in the encoding; (ill) training (905) the decoders to decode a respective representation to determine a subset of the plurality of performance parameters for the respective cell associated with the configuration parameter of interest, wherein each decoder receives the respective representation and a current value of the configuration parameter of interest, wherein a layer of each of the plurality of decoders are interconnected as a neural network representing the cellular network such that information on relationships between different pairs of cells in the cellular network is taken into account in the decoding; (iv) determining (907) a value of a loss metric that is based on a difference between the input training data set and the output of the decoders; and (v) repeating (909) steps (II), (ill) and (iv) to retrain the encoders and decoders to obtain an improved value of the loss metric.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR RECONFIGURABLE INTELLIGENT SURFACE (RIS)-ASSISTED ENERGY-EFFICIENT (EE) RADIO ACCESS NETWORK (RAN) USING HIERARCHICAL REINFORCEMENT LEARNING
A method, system and apparatus for reconfigurable intelligent surface-assisted energy-efficient radio access networks using hierarchical reinforcement learning are disclosed. A method in a network node operating as a meta-controller and configured to communicate with a wireless device and a plurality of sub-controllers is provided. The method includes determining a state of the meta-controller including traffic load ratios of the plurality of sub-controllers. The method also includes receiving an extrinsic reward that is based on an energy efficiency of a cell including the plurality of sub-controllers. The method further includes selecting a goal according to a policy, the selected goal being an on/off state of each of the plurality of sub-controllers, the policy being selected to increase the extrinsic reward. The method includes configuring the plurality of controllers with the selected goal and an indication of the policy for selecting the goal.
H04L 41/16 - Dispositions pour la maintenance, l’administration ou la gestion des réseaux de commutation de données, p. ex. des réseaux de commutation de paquets en utilisant l'apprentissage automatique ou l'intelligence artificielle
H04B 7/04 - Systèmes de diversitéSystèmes à plusieurs antennes, c.-à-d. émission ou réception utilisant plusieurs antennes utilisant plusieurs antennes indépendantes espacées
H04L 41/0833 - Réglages de configuration caractérisés par les objectifs d’un changement de paramètres, p. ex. l’optimisation de la configuration pour améliorer la fiabilité pour la réduction de la consommation d’énergie du réseau
6.
SPECTRUM SHARING IN MASSIVE MULTIPLE INPUT-MULTIPLE OUTPUT (MIMO) NETWORK
A method, system and apparatus for spectrum sharing in massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) networks are disclosed. According to one aspect, a method in a secondary network node of a secondary network, the secondary network node configured to communicate with a plurality of secondary users, is provided. The method includes, performing channel estimates of primary users of a primary network during a learning phase that coincides with a training phase of the primary network. The method also includes determining a beamformer and power allocation based at least in part on the channel estimates to maximize at least one of a weighted uplink data rate and a weighted downlink data rate subject to a constraint on a data rate of the primary network.
H04B 7/06 - Systèmes de diversitéSystèmes à plusieurs antennes, c.-à-d. émission ou réception utilisant plusieurs antennes utilisant plusieurs antennes indépendantes espacées à la station d'émission
H04L 5/00 - Dispositions destinées à permettre l'usage multiple de la voie de transmission
H04L 27/26 - Systèmes utilisant des codes à fréquences multiples
7.
DOWNLINK CHANNEL STATE INFORMATION REQUESTS DRIVEN BY PHYSICAL UPLINK SHARED CHANNEL LINK ADAPTATIONS
A network node configured to communicate with a wireless device (WD) is described. The network node includes processing circuitry and a radio interface in communication with the processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to determine at least one component carrier (CC) to be included in a report based on at least one of an information carrying capacity (ICC) and a table; and determine a report request including at least the determined at least one CC. The radio interface is configured to transmit the report request to the WD. Other apparatuses, methods, and system are also described.
H04W 24/10 - Planification des comptes-rendus de mesures
H04W 72/21 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources dans le sens ascendant de la liaison sans fil, c.-à-d. en direction du réseau
A method, system and apparatus are disclosed. A network node is provided which is configured to transmit a first signaling to the WD, the first signaling including a first channel state information reference signal, CSI-RS, measurement configuration, the first CSI-RS measurement configuration indicating a first plurality of ports to measure, transmit of a second signaling to the WD, the second signaling including a CSI-RS port muting pattern indication muting at least one muted port of the first plurality of ports and enabling the WD to utilize a modified CSI-RS measurement configuration for feedback reporting, and, receive, from the WD, at least one CSI-RS measurement report for at least one CSI-RS measurement on at least one port of the plurality of ports using the modified CSI-RS measurement configuration and omitting measurements on the at least one muted port.
H04B 7/06 - Systèmes de diversitéSystèmes à plusieurs antennes, c.-à-d. émission ou réception utilisant plusieurs antennes utilisant plusieurs antennes indépendantes espacées à la station d'émission
H04B 17/309 - Mesure ou estimation des paramètres de qualité d’un canal
H04W 16/28 - Structures des cellules utilisant l'orientation du faisceau
H04W 72/231 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources dans le sens descendant de la liaison sans fil, c.-à-d. en direction du terminal les données de commande provenant des couches au-dessus de la couche physique, p. ex. signalisation RRC ou MAC-CE
9.
ACTIVATION OF TWO OR MORE TCI STATES FOR ONE OR MORE CORESETs
Systems and methods are disclosed herein for activation of two or more Transmission Configuration Indication (TCI) states for a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in one or more Control Resource Sets (CORESETs) in a cellular communications system. In one embodiment, a method performed by a wireless communication device for activation of multiple TCI states for a PDCCH in one or more CORESETs in a cellular communications system comprises receiving, from a network node, signaling that activates NTCI TCI states for one or more CORESETs, wherein NTCI>1. In this manner, activation of two or more TCI states for PDCCH in one or more CORESETs is enabled.
H04W 72/231 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources dans le sens descendant de la liaison sans fil, c.-à-d. en direction du terminal les données de commande provenant des couches au-dessus de la couche physique, p. ex. signalisation RRC ou MAC-CE
H04W 72/1273 - Jumelage du trafic à la planification, p. ex. affectation planifiée ou multiplexage de flux de flux de données en liaison descendante
10.
Method and Apparatus for Interfacing with a Touch Sensor
An apparatus and method provide power-efficient reading of a touch sensor by performing transform-based reading of the touch sensor according to a read configuration that accounts for touch-surface areas that are indicated as touch targets for receiving touch input. Advantages such as power savings and more robust touch detection flow from the intelligent selection of which sensing lines of the touch sensor to excite and which excitation frequencies to use for exciting them.
A method for generating comfort noise is provided. The method includes providing a first set of background noise parameters N1 for at least one audio signal in a first spatial audio coding mode and a second set of background noise parameters N2 for the first audio signal in a second spatial audio coding mode. The first spatial audio coding mode is used for active segments; the second spatial audio coding mode is used for inactive segments. The method further includes adapting the first set of background noise parameters N1 to the second spatial audio coding mode, thereby providing a first set of adapted background noise parameters {circumflex over (N)}1. The method further includes generating comfort noise parameters by combining {circumflex over (N)}1 and N2 over a transition period. The method further includes generating comfort noise based on the comfort noise parameters.
G10L 19/012 - Codage du bruit de confort ou du silence
G10L 19/008 - Codage ou décodage du signal audio multi-canal utilisant la corrélation inter-canaux pour réduire la redondance, p. ex. stéréo combinée, codage d’intensité ou matriçage
A method for determining one or more temporal sublayer properties from a bitstream is provided. The method includes determining, from the bitstream, a number N of temporal sublayers for which one or more temporal sublayer properties are specified. The method includes for each temporal sublayer of the N temporal sublayers having one or more temporal sublayer property values, decoding the one or more temporal sublayer property values from the bitstream wherein the one or more temporal sublayer property values includes one or more of: sublayer referencing information; output sublayer set information; picture width and picture height per temporal sublayer information; sublayer multiview information; sublayer auxiliary information; and/or sublayer quality information.
H04N 19/136 - Caractéristiques ou propriétés du signal vidéo entrant
H04N 19/169 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif
H04N 19/172 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p. ex. un objet la zone étant une image, une trame ou un champ
H04N 19/70 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques caractérisés par des aspects de syntaxe liés au codage vidéo, p. ex. liés aux standards de compression
A method performed by an audio renderer. The method includes obtaining metadata for an extended reality scene and obtaining from the metadata, or deriving from the metadata, a first reverberation parameter. The first reverberation parameter is a reverberation time parameter, an acoustical absorption parameter, or a reverberation level parameter. The method further includes, after obtaining the first reverberation parameter from the metadata or deriving the first reverberation parameter from the metadata, using the first reverberation parameter to derive a reflection parameter. The method further includes using the reflection parameter to render audio for a listener.
A system (200), a first network node (240), a method, a computer program and a computer program product for training of a Federated Learning. FL, model is disclosed. The system comprises network nodes. One of the network nodes is a first network node. Each network node has access to a part of the network data. The system obtains network information and determines groups of network nodes and assigns each network node to one of the determined groups based on the network information, each determined group of network nodes comprising at least two network nodes. For each of the groups, the system appoints a second network node from among the at least two network nodes, informs the at least two network nodes about the appointed second network node and trains an FL model using the parts of the network data accessible by the at least two network nodes.
H04L 41/12 - Découverte ou gestion des topologies de réseau
H04L 41/0893 - Affectation de groupes logiques aux éléments de réseau
H04L 41/16 - Dispositions pour la maintenance, l’administration ou la gestion des réseaux de commutation de données, p. ex. des réseaux de commutation de paquets en utilisant l'apprentissage automatique ou l'intelligence artificielle
Embodiments include methods for a user equipment (UE) configured to communicate with a radio access network (RAN) node comprising a central unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU). Such methods include receiving, from the CU via the DU, a reconfiguration message that includes configurations associated with each of at least one candidate cell for L1/L2-based inter-cell mobility from a serving cell provided by the DU. The candidate cells are provided by one or more neighbor DUs. Such methods include storing the received configurations and receiving, from the DU, a lower layer signalling message including a command for the UE to change its serving cell to a first candidate cell, for which a configuration was received in the reconfiguration message. Such methods include performing an L1/L2 mobility procedure towards the first candidate cell and communicating in the first candidate cell according to the stored configuration associated with the first candidate cell.
A node can be configured to manage physical routes associated with one or more communication devices. The node can receive (1110) information associated with a performance of a communication network connecting a first communication device with a second communication device as the first communication device moves along a physical route. The node can, responsive to receiving the information, determine (1120) instructions for improving a connection between the first communication device and the second communication device. The node can transmit (1140) an indication of the instructions to the first communication device.
H04W 40/12 - Sélection d'itinéraire ou de voie de communication, p. ex. routage basé sur l'énergie disponible ou le chemin le plus court sur la base de la qualité d'émission ou de la qualité des canaux
There is provided techniques for position determination of a user equipment. A method is performed by a network node. The network node serves the user equipment in a radio environment over at least one indirect path via a respective reflector node and over a direct path. The location of the reflector node relative the location of the network node is known by the network node. The method comprises obtaining measurements relative the user equipment. The measurements pertain to properties of the indirect path and the direct path. The measurements are based on signals communicated between the network node and the user equipment via the indirect path and via the direct path. The method comprises determining the position of the user equipment using triangulation based on the measurements.
A method, network node and user equipment (UE) for low overhead non-terrestrial network (NTN) time division duplex operation are disclosed. According to one aspect, a method in a UE served by a satellite based network node in a non-terrestrial satellite communication network for a radio access technology using time division duplex (TDD) is provided. The method includes receiving an uplink-downlink (UL-DL) configuration to configure a set of back-to-back DL subframes followed by a first gap encompassing one or more radio frames, and a set of back-to-back UL subframes followed by a second gap encompassing one or more radio frames, the set of back-to-back DL subframes and the first gap configured to alternate with the set of back-to-back UL subframes and the second gap every n-th radio frame. The method includes receiving DL transmissions and transmit UL transmissions in accordance with the UL-DL configuration
A system and method for providing time domain allocations in a communication system. In an embodiment, an apparatus operable in a communication system and including processing circuitry is configured to receive an indication of a time domain allocation in downlink control information associated with a radio network temporary identifier (“RNTI”) identifying the apparatus, and employ the time domain allocation associated with the RNTI for transmissions associated with the apparatus. In another embodiment, an apparatus operable in a communication system and including processing circuitry is configured to associate a time domain allocation with a RNTI identifying a user equipment, and provide an indication of the time domain allocation in downlink control information to allow the user equipment to employ the time domain allocation associated with the RNTI for transmissions associated therewith.
H04W 72/044 - Affectation de ressources sans fil sur la base du type de ressources affectées
H04W 72/0446 - Ressources du domaine temporel, p. ex. créneaux ou trames
H04W 72/23 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources dans le sens descendant de la liaison sans fil, c.-à-d. en direction du terminal
H04W 72/30 - Gestion des ressources des services de diffusion
H04W 72/53 - Critères d’affectation ou de planification des ressources sans fil sur la base de politiques d’affectation réglementaires
20.
Methods and Apparatuses for Signaling and Determining Reference Signal Offsets
Methods and apparatuses disclosed herein enable the use of Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) sequences that are numbered relative to an overall system bandwidth, while simultaneously enabling wireless communication devices to determine the DRMS sequence elements mapped to their scheduled bandwidths within the system bandwidth. Advantageously, the wireless communication devices need not know the system bandwidth, or even be aware of where their scheduled bandwidths reside within the system bandwidth.
H04W 72/0453 - Ressources du domaine fréquentiel, p. ex. porteuses dans des AMDF [FDMA]
H04W 72/23 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources dans le sens descendant de la liaison sans fil, c.-à-d. en direction du terminal
A method of radio communicating between a radio device and a network node of a radio access network, RAN, using a temporal radio resource associated with a channel occupancy time, COT. The method is performed by the radio device or initiated by the radio device by at least one of: determining if a first COT is initiated by the radio device; determining if a second COT is initiated by the network node; and radio communicating with the network node in the temporal radio resource associated with the first COT or the second COT depending on the determinations, wherein determinations are based on information in a DCI message.
H04W 74/0816 - Accès non planifié, p. ex. ALOHA utilisant une détection de porteuse, p. ex. accès multiple par détection de porteuse [CSMA] avec évitement de collision
H04W 72/0446 - Ressources du domaine temporel, p. ex. créneaux ou trames
Embodiments herein relate to, for example, a method performed by a radio network node for handling communication in a wireless communications network, wherein the radio network node is preconfigured with group identities and/or type parameters. The radio network node transmits system information with a type parameter associated with a group identity, GID, wherein the type parameter indicates a type of service offered by one or more networks identified by the GID.
H04W 48/12 - Distribution d'informations relatives aux restrictions d'accès ou aux accès, p. ex. distribution de données d'exploration utilisant un canal de commande descendant
H04W 48/16 - ExplorationTraitement d'informations sur les restrictions d'accès ou les accès
A network node, a UE, and methods for managing a multicast session for the UE. The method comprises: receiving, from an MB-SMF, a first message indicating that the multicast session is released; and transmitting, to the UE, a first indication indicating that the multicast session is released.
Systems and methods for handling delivery of data units associated with XR application network traffic in a split gNB architecture are provided. A radio access node centralized unit (CU) can select a radio access node distributed unit (DU) for transmitting a PDU Set based on PDU Set assistance information. The CU transmits the PDU Set and its associated PDU Set assistance information to the selected DU. The DU can determine whether the PDU Set will be transmitted or discarded based on the associated PDU Set assistance information.
A wireless device (11) associates with an access point (10) of the wireless communication system. Based on signaling in an license-exempt frequency band (320). the wireless device (11) controls multiple wireless links (315, 325) between the wireless device (11) and the access point (10). The multiple wireless links (315, 325) comprise at least one wireless link (325) in the license-exempt frequency band (320) and an additional wireless link in a licensed frequency band (315).
A computer-implemented method for estimating a travelling speed of a wireless device in a wireless communications network, where the wireless device has transmitted a signal sequence to a network node via two or more signal paths. The method includes obtaining data indicative of a Doppler speed difference between respective multipath components of the signal sequence transmitted via the two or more signal paths; obtaining data indicative of direction of departure, DoD, (nUE,P1, nUE,P2) of the two or more signal paths at the wireless device; and estimating the travelling speed of the wireless device based on the data indicative of the Doppler speed difference and the data indicative of DoD.
G01S 11/10 - Systèmes pour déterminer la distance ou la vitesse sans utiliser la réflexion ou la reradiation utilisant les ondes radioélectriques utilisant l'effet Doppler
G01S 5/02 - Localisation par coordination de plusieurs déterminations de direction ou de ligne de positionLocalisation par coordination de plusieurs déterminations de distance utilisant les ondes radioélectriques
H04W 64/00 - Localisation d'utilisateurs ou de terminaux pour la gestion du réseau, p. ex. gestion de la mobilité
27.
DETERMINING CHANNELS AND SIGNALS FOR APPLYING A TIME ADVANCE
Systems and methods for determining channels and signals for applying a time advance are provided. In some embodiments, a method performed by a User Equipment (UE) for associating Uplink (UL) channels and/or signals to a Timing Advance Group (TAG) includes: grouping UL channels and/or signals into at least two groups, each associated with a TAG; associating a TAG index with an UL channel and/or signal by one or more of: configuring an identifier representing the TAG (e.g., including a TAG ID) in a UL Transmission Configuration Indication (TCI) state; and configuring an identifier representing the TAG (e.g., including a TAG ID) in a joint TCI state; and utilizing, for UL transmission, the TAG ID associated with the UL channel and/or signal. In this way, different TAs are able to be applied to different UL channels/signals by grouping the UL channels/signals.
H04W 72/21 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources dans le sens ascendant de la liaison sans fil, c.-à-d. en direction du réseau
28.
Methods and Devices for Shared Delivery of IP Multicast
A method implemented by a first network node is provided. The method comprises: transmitting a first request for modification of a multicast broadcast service, MBS, associated packet data unit, PDU, session to a first function node; and receiving a first acknowledgement for the modification of the MBS associated PDU session and an access stratum, AS, PDU session parameter message from a second network node. This solution allows AN delivered multicast to be combined with the 5G control plane such that personalized policy and charging are possible.
H04W 4/06 - Répartition sélective de services de diffusion, p. ex. service de diffusion/multidiffusion multimédiaServices à des groupes d’utilisateursServices d’appel sélectif unidirectionnel
H04L 5/00 - Dispositions destinées à permettre l'usage multiple de la voie de transmission
H04L 12/18 - Dispositions pour la fourniture de services particuliers aux abonnés pour la diffusion ou les conférences
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide communication method and communication apparatus. The communication method may be a method of auto switching muting condition of a participant in a voice related call. The method includes detecting the speaking intention of the participant; and auto switching the muting condition of the participant based on the detected speaking intention of the participant.
G10L 15/25 - Reconnaissance de la parole utilisant des caractéristiques non acoustiques utilisant la position des lèvres, le mouvement des lèvres ou l’analyse du visage
G10L 25/78 - Détection de la présence ou de l’absence de signaux de voix
30.
A Method of Performing Sensing Measurements during a Sensing Session between a First Multi-Link Device and a Second Multi-Link Device in a Wireless Communication Network, as well as a Corresponding Multi-Link Device and a Computer Program Product
A method of performing sensing measurements during a sensing session between a first multi-link device and a second multi-link device in a Wireless Communication Network, wherein said first multi-link device comprises two stations, STAs, (STA11, STA12), wherein said second multi-link device comprises two STAs (STA21, STA22), wherein said STAs (STA11, STA12, STA21, STA22) are arranged to communicate using independent wireless links such that said first STAs of said two multi-link devices are able to communicate over a first wireless link and such that said second STAs of said two multi-link devices are able to communicate over a second wireless link, said method comprising the steps of determining, by said first multi-link device, in a sensing session setup, that said second STA of said first multi-link device is to be involved in performing sensing measurement during a sensing session, which determining is performed by exchanging operational attributes using said first STA of said first multi-link device over said first wireless link, performing, by said first multi-link device, during a sensing session, wireless sensing using said second STA of said first multi-link device over said second wireless link, thereby obtaining sensing measurements.
A dual path PLL provides excellent output phase stability over PVT variations, without implementing a high accuracy TDC. A digital integral path employs a binary phase detector, comparing the reference and feedback signals, and an integrator to generate an oscillator control input to lock the long-term output phase to the reference signal. An analog proportional path employs a linear (e.g., edge triggered) phase detector and a charge pump and filter to generate an oscillator control input to mitigate phase noise in the output signal. The feedback signal to the proportional path is delayed, which has the effect of increasing the width of phase error pulses, and moving the charge pump operating point away from the zero point where it generates both positive and negative currents, which are difficult to match. A second linear phase detector in the proportional path compensates for the increased phase error pulse width by comparing the delayed and non-delayed feedback signals, and generating pulses in the opposite direction.
H03L 7/099 - Détails de la boucle verrouillée en phase concernant principalement l'oscillateur commandé de la boucle
H03K 5/00 - Transformation d'impulsions non couvertes par l'un des autres groupes principaux de la présente sous-classe
H04L 7/00 - Dispositions pour synchroniser le récepteur avec l'émetteur
H04L 7/033 - Commande de vitesse ou de phase au moyen des signaux de code reçus, les signaux ne contenant aucune information de synchronisation particulière en utilisant les transitions du signal reçu pour commander la phase de moyens générateurs du signal de synchronisation, p. ex. en utilisant une boucle verrouillée en phase
32.
DECODING BASED ON BI-DIRECTIONAL PICTURE CONDITION
A method for decoding a slice in a coded picture. The method includes decoding a first syntax element from a picture header, wherein the picture header is associated with the coded picture, and the first syntax element indicates whether the coded picture may contain bi-predictive slices or not. The method also includes decoding a fourth syntax element, wherein the fourth syntax element indicates if the picture header associated with the coded picture is included in a picture header NAL unit that is different from a NAL unit comprising the slice. The method also includes, based on the first and fourth syntax elements, deriving a parameter by either (a) decoding the parameter from the picture header associated with the coded picture or (b) inferring the parameter. The method further includes decoding the slice in the coded picture based on the derived parameter.
H04N 19/70 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques caractérisés par des aspects de syntaxe liés au codage vidéo, p. ex. liés aux standards de compression
H04N 19/159 - Type de prédiction, p. ex. prédiction intra-trame, inter-trame ou de trame bidirectionnelle
H04N 19/169 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif
33.
Signalling Support for NR Positioning with Aperiodic SRS Configurations
Embodiments described herein relate to methods and apparatus in networks, and particularly methods, Location Management Functions, base stations and wireless devices for configuring and sending uplink sounding reference signals (UL SRS). An example method performed by a Location Management Function (LMF) comprises receiving radio resource information relating to radio resources that can be applied for UL SRS by a wireless device; and providing a notification relating to triggering aperiodic uplink SRS to a base station serving the wireless device.
Systems and methods related to sub-slot Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) repetitions are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a method performed by a wireless communication device for sub-slot PUCCH repetitions comprises receiving one or more sub-slot PUCCH repetition configurations from a base station and transmitting two or more sub-slot PUCCH repetitions in accordance with one of the one or more sub-slot PUCCH repetition configurations. In this manner, sub-slot PUCCH transmissions can be made to be more reliable or have better coverage.
H04W 72/21 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources dans le sens ascendant de la liaison sans fil, c.-à-d. en direction du réseau
A technique for transmitting and receiving a configuration message for a phase tracking reference signal, PT-RS, on a radio channel between a radio access node and a radio device is described. The radio channel comprises a plurality of subcarriers in a physical resource block, PRB. A subset of the subcarriers in the PRB is allocated to a demodulation reference signal, DM-RS. As to a method aspect of the technique, the configuration message is transmitted to the radio device. The configuration message comprises a bit field that is indicative of at least one subcarrier allocated to the PT-RS among the subset of subcarriers allocated to the DM-RS.
Systems and methods for Phase Tracking Reference Signal (PTRS) to Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) association when two or more Transmission Configuration Indication (TCI) states are indicated for a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) transmission in a cellular communications system are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method performed by a WCD comprises receiving a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) comprising Downlink Control Information (DCI) that indicates two Transmission Configuration Indication (TCI) states for a PDSCH transmission to the WCD and DMRS ports within a single Code Division Multiplexing (CDM) group. The method further comprises determining a PTRS port to DMRS port association for the PDSCH transmission, wherein a single PTRS port is used for the PDSCH transmission and determining the PTRS port to DMRS port association comprises determining that the single PTRS port is associated with a lowest indexed DMRS port in the DMRS ports indicated in the DCI.
A computer implemented method for detecting data comprised in a part of a received signal of a communication system, wherein the received signal is associated with a population and where the part of the received signal is associated with a sub-population of the population, the method comprising configuring a first function to determine a context of the received signal, wherein the context is indicative of a state of the received signal, configuring a second function to detect the data based on the part of the received signal, wherein the second function is arranged to be parameterized by the context, and detecting the data by the first and second functions.
A method performed by a network function is provided. The method is for handling a set of paths between a baseband node and a radio unit in a mesh fronthaul network of a communications network. The network function establishes a set of paths between ports in a port pair. The port pair comprises a port in the baseband node and port in the radio unit. The paths in the set of paths comprise different paths connected between the port in the baseband node and multiple endpoints associated with the port of the radio unit. Each path is associated with an individual path Identifier (ID). For each path out of the set of paths, the network function instructs (404) the baseband node or the radio unit, to perform a one-way delay measurement for the path associated with the individual path ID. The network function receives (405) results from the baseband node. The results relate to the one-way delay measurement performed for each path out of the set of paths. The network function determines how to use each path out of the set of paths based on the received results of the one-way delay measurements.
A method for managing a plurality of wireless devices. The method includes obtaining a plurality of base Machine Learning (ML) models, wherein each base ML model is operable to provide an output on the basis of which at least one RAN operation performed by a wireless device may be configured. The method further includes transmitting characterising information for individual models of the plurality of base ML models and configuration information for the plurality of base ML models over the RAN. The method further includes receiving an indication of which one or more of the plurality of base ML models the wireless device will be using as an ensemble ML model in connection with a RAN operation performed by the wireless device, and setting a value of at least one configuration parameter associated with the RAN operation performed by the wireless device based on the received indication.
H04W 24/02 - Dispositions pour optimiser l'état de fonctionnement
H04L 41/16 - Dispositions pour la maintenance, l’administration ou la gestion des réseaux de commutation de données, p. ex. des réseaux de commutation de paquets en utilisant l'apprentissage automatique ou l'intelligence artificielle
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide method and apparatus for communication over RIS. A method performed by a network node includes transmitting at least one first reference signal to a user equipment (UE) via a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS). The RIS is enabled to reflect or beamform the at least one first reference signal. The method further includes receiving a first measurement result of the at least one first reference signal from the UE. The method further includes determining a best beam from the RIS to the UE based on the first measurement result. When transmitting a signal to the UE via the RIS, the signal is reflected or beamformed by the RIS according to the best beam from the RIS to the UE.
H04B 7/04 - Systèmes de diversitéSystèmes à plusieurs antennes, c.-à-d. émission ou réception utilisant plusieurs antennes utilisant plusieurs antennes indépendantes espacées
H04B 7/06 - Systèmes de diversitéSystèmes à plusieurs antennes, c.-à-d. émission ou réception utilisant plusieurs antennes utilisant plusieurs antennes indépendantes espacées à la station d'émission
41.
Identifying Mobile Devices Suitable for use in an Artificial Intelligence Operation
A method, performed in a network node (110, 125), for facilitating an artificial intelligence, AI, operation (210) in a wireless access network (100), the method comprising determining (Sal) one or more data set characteristics indicative of a relevance of a data set to the AI operation (210), obtaining (Sa2) a test specification defining a test to be performed on a data set (230) of the wireless device (150), where the outcome of the test is indicative of if the data set of the wireless device (150) has the one or more data set characteristics, transmitting (Sa3) the test specification (220) to the wireless device (150), receiving (Sa4) a result of the test performed on the data set (230) of the wireless device (150) as a test outcome (240) from the wireless device (150), and verifying (Sa5) if the data set of the wireless device (150) meets an acceptance criterion for use in the AI operation, based on the received test outcome (240).
H04L 41/16 - Dispositions pour la maintenance, l’administration ou la gestion des réseaux de commutation de données, p. ex. des réseaux de commutation de paquets en utilisant l'apprentissage automatique ou l'intelligence artificielle
There is provided techniques for verifiable location estimation of a UE. A method is performed by the UE. The method comprises determining a first estimate of the location of the UE. The method comprises providing a request to a serving mobile network for the serving mobile network to forward the first estimate to an AF entity. The method comprises receiving a signed token from the AF entity. The signed token comprises either a second estimate of the location of the UE as determined by the serving mobile network in response to an MT-LR having been triggered by the AF entity or the first estimate of the location. The method comprises storing the signed token.
A method and a network device are disclosed for precision time protocol (PTP) clock synchronization. According to an embodiment, the network device determines whether the network device is in one of a first state where a reception of an announce message from a PTP clock source is interrupted due to a local change at the network device, and a second state where the PTP clock source is restored after a predetermined restoration time, or the reception of the announce message from the PTP clock source is recovered after the local change. When determining that the network device is in one of the first state and the second state, the network device uses the PTP clock source as a candidate PTP master, without waiting for the predetermined restoration time.
A management node for managing a plurality of orders is disclosed. The management node comprises processing circuitry configured to: determine a first projection of a current install base based on an execution date of a first order of the plurality of orders, the first order including at least one change to the current install base, and the plurality of orders being configured to be executed in a sequence; determine whether the first order is valid based on the determined first projection of the current install base; and one of reject and queue the first order for execution on the execution date of the first order based on the determination of whether the first order is valid.
A method for encoding or decoding a region of a picture included in a video stream is provided. The method comprises obtaining a first value of a luma quantization parameter (QP) for luma component, and based on the first value of the luma QP, determining a first value of a chroma QP for chroma component. The method further comprises obtaining a second value of the luma QP, and based on the second value of the luma QP, determining a second value of the chroma QP. The method further comprises encoding or decoding the region of the picture in a second resolution using the second value of the luma QP and the second value of the chroma QP.
H04N 19/14 - Complexité de l’unité de codage, p. ex. activité ou estimation de présence de contours
H04N 19/186 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une couleur ou une composante de chrominance
H04N 19/70 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques caractérisés par des aspects de syntaxe liés au codage vidéo, p. ex. liés aux standards de compression
46.
Conditional Configuration in a Wireless Communication Network
A wireless device (16) receives a control message (26) that indicates a nested conditional configuration (28). The nested conditional configuration (28) includes an outer conditional configuration (28-1) and an inner conditional configuration (28-2). The wireless device (16) is to apply the outer conditional configuration (28-1) if the wireless device (16) detects fulfillment of an outer trigger condition. The wireless device (16) is to apply the inner conditional configuration (28-2) if the wireless device (16) detects fulfillment of both the outer trigger condition and an inner trigger condition.
Embodiments herein relate to for example a method performed by a radio network node for handling a communication of a user equipment, UE, in a wireless communication network. The radio network node transmits a handover command for handing over the UE, from a source cell to a target cell, wherein a security parameter for encrypting data communicated between the radio network node and the UE is retained during the handover. Furthermore the radio network node maintains a sequence number status for reception and/or transmission of a signalling radio bearer of the UE during the handover from the source cell to the target cell, and/or at a fallback from the target cell to the source cell, when the UE triggers the fallback to the source cell.
A user equipment (UE), which is operable in EUTRA networks and in NR networks, can perform a capability transfer procedure. The UE can compile EUTRA capabilities of the UE. The UE can further compile NR capabilities of the UE. The UE can transmit one or more UE capability information messages with the compiled EUTRA capabilities and NR capabilities to a base station in an EUTRA network, characterized in that the NR capabilities are compiled subject to a capability size limit, which corresponds to a supported size of a container in a handover message sent on an inter-RAT interface between Evolved Packet Core and 5G Core.
The present disclosure generally relates to wireless or mobile communication. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a method for providing Multicast and Broadcast Service (MBS). The present disclosure also relates to apparatus and computer program product adapted for the same purpose. According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for providing Multicast and Broadcast Service (MBS) is characterized in comprising: at a Multicast and Broadcast-Session Management Function (MB-SMF) node, generating a request for managing MBS broadcast contexts at one or more Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) nodes involved in an MBS session; and sending the request from the MB-SMF node to the AMF nodes.
H04W 4/06 - Répartition sélective de services de diffusion, p. ex. service de diffusion/multidiffusion multimédiaServices à des groupes d’utilisateursServices d’appel sélectif unidirectionnel
Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose method and apparatus for transmission. A method performed by a network device comprises transmitting a first reference signal to a terminal device. The method further comprises receiving channel state information for a channel from the network device to a terminal device from the terminal device. The channel state information is determined based on the first reference signal and comprises channel quality indicator (CQI), precoding matrix indicator (PMI), and rank indicator (RI). The method further comprises receiving a second reference signal from the terminal device. The method further comprises determining a new CQI for the channel based on the channel state information and the second reference signal. The method further comprises updating the channel state information for the channel based on the new CQI. The method further comprises transmitting a signal to the terminal device based on the updated channel state information for the channel.
H04B 7/06 - Systèmes de diversitéSystèmes à plusieurs antennes, c.-à-d. émission ou réception utilisant plusieurs antennes utilisant plusieurs antennes indépendantes espacées à la station d'émission
51.
AVAILABILITY INDICATION FOR INTEGRATED ACCESS AND BACKHAUL TIME-DOMAIN AND FREQUENCY-DOMAIN SOFT RESOURCE UTILIZATION
A method (1100) by a parent LAB node (55) includes transmitting (1102), to an IAB node (60), information indicating an Al for a TDM resource configuration for an LAB-DU cell associated with the LAB node. The parent LAB node also transmits, to the LAB node, information indicating an AI for a FDM resource configuration for the LAB-DU cell.
A data processing device includes a central processing unit (CPU), and a coprocessor to perform predetermined tasks for a plurality of sessions, and to report, for at least one session satisfying a predetermined condition, at least one interrupt event to the CPU. The coprocessor maintains a bitmap table and row validity data. The bitmap table indicates, for each of the plurality of sessions, whether there is an interrupt event needing to be reported to the CPU. The row validity data indicates, for each of rows of the bitmap table, whether the row has at least one interrupt event needing to be reported to the CPU. The CPU is configured to, in response to an interrupt signal triggered by the coprocessor, read, from the bitmap table, at least one row that has at least one interrupt event needing to be reported to the CPU, according to the row validity data.
A synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image of a target is produced. The production involves a mobile communication device and comprises causing a SAR image process to be performed, wherein the SAR image process comprises a plurality of SAR process actions including obtaining SAR data by operating a transceiver of the mobile communication device to receive reflections of a radar signal transmitted at each of a plurality of different positions of the mobile communication device relative to the target, and producing the SAR image from the SAR data. Causing the SAR image process to be performed includes causing the mobile communication device to perform a first set of the SAR process actions; and causing the one or more nodes in a network to perform a second set of the SAR process actions. Allocation of the SAR process actions between the first set of the SAR process actions and the second set of the SAR process actions is based on an evaluation of one or more criteria.
G01S 13/90 - Radar ou systèmes analogues, spécialement adaptés pour des applications spécifiques pour la cartographie ou la représentation utilisant des techniques d'antenne synthétique
A method performed by a wireless device for cell identifier (Cell-ID) selection, includes attempting a radio resource control (RRC) connection action. A designated Cell-ID is selected from a plurality of Cell IDs in a system information block (SIB). An identifier is determined based on the designated Cell-ID. The identifier is transmitted to a network node as part of the RRC connection action.
H04W 48/10 - Distribution d'informations relatives aux restrictions d'accès ou aux accès, p. ex. distribution de données d'exploration utilisant des informations radiodiffusées
H04W 48/16 - ExplorationTraitement d'informations sur les restrictions d'accès ou les accès
55.
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR HANDLING DISCONTINUOUS RECEPTION IN A COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK
Embodiments herein relate to a method, performed by a User Equipment (UE) 120, for handling discontinous reception (DRX) operation. The method comprises applying a delay for at least one action performed as a response to data and/or signaling received by the UE during a predefined first time period after the UE 120 has entered an active state. Embodiments herein further relate to a method, performed by a network node 110, for handling discontinous reception (DRX) operation. The method comprises sending a configuration message to a User Equipment (UE) 120, which message comprises information regarding actions to be delayed by the UE 120.
Methods to decode a picture from a bitstream are discussed. A partitioning structure of the picture is determined, wherein the partitioning structure defines at least first and second partitions of the picture. At least one dependency syntax element is decoded from the bitstream, and whether the second partition is dependent on or independent of the first partition is determined based on the at least one dependency syntax element. The picture is decoded from the bitstream based on determining whether the second partition of the picture is dependent on or independent of the first partition of the picture. Related methods of encoding and related devices are also discussed.
H04N 19/13 - Codage entropique adaptatif, p. ex. codage adaptatif à longueur variable [CALV] ou codage arithmétique binaire adaptatif en fonction du contexte [CABAC]
H04N 19/70 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques caractérisés par des aspects de syntaxe liés au codage vidéo, p. ex. liés aux standards de compression
H04N 19/82 - Détails des opérations de filtrage spécialement adaptées à la compression vidéo, p. ex. pour l'interpolation de pixels mettant en œuvre le filtrage dans une boucle de prédiction
57.
CPU AND METHOD ASSOCIATED WITH A SECURITY ASSOCIATION
A CPU comprising multiple cores, a method, a computer program and a computer program product associated with a Security Association (SA) is disclosed. The CPU divides an anti-replay window for the SA into at least two sub anti-replay windows wherein each of the sub anti-replay windows is assigned a sub anti-replay window identifier, and receives a first packet and a second packet, each comprising an integrity protected part. For each of the first packet and the second packet, the CPU determines a sub anti-replay window among the sub anti-replay windows and produces a derived sub anti-replay window identifier. The CPU performs a lookup for the sub anti-replay window using the derived sub anti-replay window identifier for each of the first packet and the second packet against the sub anti-replay window identifier of each of the sub anti-replay windows. The CPU then performs a service.
Methods and apparatuses for processing a current block within a current picture. The processing may include determining whether a second syntax element S1 is present in a coded video bitstream. The processing may include, if the S1 is not present, inferring which one of implicit signaling and explicit signaling is used to signal a second piece of motion information M1, or, if the S1 is present, determining which one of implicit signaling and explicit signaling is used to signal the M1 based on a decoded value of the S1. The processing may include, if implicit signaling is inferred or determined, deriving the M1, or, if explicit signaling is inferred or determined, determining the M1. The processing may include generating a prediction block Pb01 for the current block based on a first piece of motion information M0, the M1, and a weight factor W1. The second syntax element S1 may be a multi-hypothesis prediction, MHP, merge flag and the third syntax element S2 may be a motion information index.
H04N 19/137 - Mouvement dans une unité de codage, p. ex. différence moyenne de champs, de trames ou de blocs
H04N 19/176 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p. ex. un objet la zone étant un bloc, p. ex. un macrobloc
H04N 19/70 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques caractérisés par des aspects de syntaxe liés au codage vidéo, p. ex. liés aux standards de compression
59.
RADIO NETWORK NODE, USER EQUIPMENT, AND METHODS PERFORMED THEREIN
A method performed by a radio network node for communicating with a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communications network. The method includes receiving a buffer status report (BSR) from the UE, the BSR indicating a current amount of data buffered in an uplink (UL) buffer of the UE for a logical channel or a logical channel group. The method includes determining whether to update an age map for the logical channel of the radio network node by determining a difference between the current amount of data indicated in the BSR message and a sum of data values stored in the age map. The age map is also updated when data is received from the UE in accordance with a UL grant. The BSR may be extended to include both the amount of data in the UL buffer and an age of the oldest data in the UL buffer.
Systems and methods are disclosed relating to implementing a shared cell configuration in a heterogeneous deployment of, e.g., a License Assisted Access (LAA) network. In some embodiments, a method of operation of a processing system to schedule downlink transmissions to wireless devices in a shared cell in an unlicensed frequency spectrum, the shared cell being served by multiple Reception/Transmission (R/T) points, comprises receiving independent Clear Channel Assessment (CCA) decisions from the R/T points serving the shared cell, each CCA decision from each R/T point being indicative of whether a CCA succeeded or failed at the R/T point. The method further comprises performing scheduling for one or more upcoming Transmit Time Intervals (TTIs) based on the CCA decisions received from the R/T points serving the shared cell.
A method for operational subscription profile download and installation, the method being performed by a subscriber module (1200) in a communication device (180). The method comprises: obtaining (S102) download information for the operational subscription profile from an eSIM server (1400) and over an initial cellular connectivity connection for the communication device, wherein during cellular network access authentication to establish the initial cellular connectivity connection the subscriber module authenticates the eSIM server using the subscription data; downloading (S104) the operational subscription profile from an enhanced Subscription Manager Data Preparation entity (150) and in accordance with the download information, wherein the operational sub-scription profile is downloaded over the initial cellular connectivity connection for the communication device; and installing (S106) the operational subscription profile in the subscriber module. A communication device, eSIM servers, subscription modules, computer programs, a computer program product and further method are also disclosed.
There is provided techniques for a stream of data samples to meet a power budget. A method is performed by a network node. The method includes obtaining high-priority data samples and low-priority data samples. The high-priority data samples have higher priority than the low-priority data samples. The method includes combining all the data samples into the stream of data samples to be transmitted. Power adjustment is applied to at least some of the data samples in accordance with a maximum power threshold for the stream of data samples to meet the power budget. The power adjustment applied per data sample depends on whether the data sample is a high-priority data sample or a low-priority data sample. According to the power adjustment, the low-priority data samples are allocated lower transmission power than the high-priority data samples.
H04W 52/26 - Commande de puissance d'émission [TPC Transmission power control] le TPC étant effectué selon des paramètres spécifiques utilisant le débit de transmission ou la qualité de service [QoS Quality of Service]
H04W 52/34 - Gestion du TPC, c.-à-d. partage de la quantité limitée de puissance entre les utilisateurs ou les canaux ou encore les types de données, p. ex. charge des cellules
H04W 52/36 - Commande de puissance d'émission [TPC Transmission power control] utilisant les limitations de la quantité totale de puissance d'émission disponible avec une plage ou un ensemble discrets de valeurs, p. ex. incrément, variation graduelle ou décalages
63.
PACKET PROCESSING INCLUDING AN INGRESS PACKET PART DISTRIBUTOR
A network device may receive an ingress packet that includes a header and a payload, wherein the header includes data stored in a plurality of fields according to a predefined format. The network device may send different, potentially overlapping, parts of the ingress packet concurrently for independent processing by different ones of a plurality of accelerators to produce results. The network device may forward, based on the results generated by the different ones of the plurality of accelerators, an egress packet out of the network device, wherein a payload of the egress packet is based on the contents of the payload of the ingress packet.
The present disclosure is related to a terminal device, network nodes, and methods for associating multiple terminal devices such that a target can be positioned by using the multiple terminal devices. A method at a first terminal device for positioning a target that is associated with multiple terminal devices comprising the first terminal device comprises: obtaining an association with at least one second terminal device from the multiple terminal devices other than the first terminal device; and using association data for positioning.
H04W 64/00 - Localisation d'utilisateurs ou de terminaux pour la gestion du réseau, p. ex. gestion de la mobilité
H04B 7/06 - Systèmes de diversitéSystèmes à plusieurs antennes, c.-à-d. émission ou réception utilisant plusieurs antennes utilisant plusieurs antennes indépendantes espacées à la station d'émission
H04W 8/22 - Traitement ou transfert des données du terminal, p. ex. statut ou capacités physiques
H04W 60/04 - Rattachement à un réseau, p. ex. enregistrementSuppression du rattachement à un réseau, p. ex. annulation de l'enregistrement utilisant des événements déclenchés
65.
METHODS OF AND DEVICES FOR IMPLEMENTING AND EXECUTING POLICY RULES ON A PER APPLICATION BASIS IN A TELECOMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM
Implementation of an application rule for an application to be accessed by a User Equipment, UE, in a user session in a Service Based Architecture, SBA, domain in a core network of a telecommunications system is disclosed. The SBA, among others, comprises a Policy Control Function, PCF (6), an Application Function, AF (5), and a Session Management Function, SMF (9). The method comprising the steps of receiving, by the PCF (6), an application rule comprising an AF Identifier, AF-ID, identifying the application rule, an Application Identifier, App-ID, identifying the application, and at least one service requirement for processing the application in the SBA domain. The PCF (6) instructing the SMF (9) to execute the at least one service requirement to all present and future user sessions pertaining to the respective application. Complementary methods of supporting the execution of the application rule and devices are also presented.
Embodiments herein relate to a wireless device for handling communication of the wireless device in a wireless communication network, wherein a radio network node in the wireless communication network provides radio coverage over a cell. The wireless device receives from the radio network node, when the wireless device is in a first state, a beam configuration indicating which beam or beams of the cell the wireless device is allowed to select during a state transition or initial access. Furthermore, the wireless device performs an initial access to the cell or a state transition taking the beam configuration into account.
H04B 7/08 - Systèmes de diversitéSystèmes à plusieurs antennes, c.-à-d. émission ou réception utilisant plusieurs antennes utilisant plusieurs antennes indépendantes espacées à la station de réception
H04W 28/086 - Équilibrage ou répartition des charges entre les entités d’accès
H04W 48/12 - Distribution d'informations relatives aux restrictions d'accès ou aux accès, p. ex. distribution de données d'exploration utilisant un canal de commande descendant
H04W 48/16 - ExplorationTraitement d'informations sur les restrictions d'accès ou les accès
H04W 72/044 - Affectation de ressources sans fil sur la base du type de ressources affectées
H04W 72/542 - Critères d’affectation ou de planification des ressources sans fil sur la base de critères de qualité en utilisant la qualité mesurée ou perçue
H04W 74/0833 - Procédures d’accès aléatoire, p. ex. avec accès en 4 étapes
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide methods and apparatuses for handover. A method at a first access and mobility management entity comprises obtaining at least one authentication and authorization status for a terminal device for at least one network slice of a network. The method further comprises sending the at least one authentication and authorization status for the terminal device for at least one network slice of the network to a second access and mobility management entity during a handover procedure.
Systems and methods are disclosed herein for updating an active Transmission Configuration Indication (TCI) state for single- or multi-Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) based multi-Transmission/Reception Point (TRP) Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) transmissions. In one embodiment, a method performed by a wireless communication device comprises receiving a Medium Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) comprising information that activates one or more TCI states for a particular serving cell and/or bandwidth part (BWP) of the wireless communication device that is configured for multi-PDCCH based multi-PDSCH transmission and maps at most one of the activated TCI states to each codepoint for a Downlink Control information (DCI) TCI field. The method further comprises receiving a PDCCH comprising a DCI in which the DCI TCI is set to a particular codepoint and determining the activated TCI state used for a PDSCH scheduled by the DCI based on the information comprised in the DCI.
H04L 5/00 - Dispositions destinées à permettre l'usage multiple de la voie de transmission
H04W 72/231 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources dans le sens descendant de la liaison sans fil, c.-à-d. en direction du terminal les données de commande provenant des couches au-dessus de la couche physique, p. ex. signalisation RRC ou MAC-CE
69.
Systems and Methods for Small Data Transmission in Half-Duplex Frequency Division Duplex Mode
A method (1000) by a user equipment, UE, (412A-D) for adapting a small data transmission, SDT, includes determining (1002) that at least one proximity condition is fulfilled. The at least one proximity condition is associated with at least one resource for a SDT and at least one paging resource for receiving at least one paging related signal from a network node. The UE performs (1004) at least one task for adapting the SDT based on the at least one proximity condition being fulfilled.
Methods and systems are described for indicating and configuring machine learning (ML) model support in a user equipment (UE) in a network. A UE can provide model support information to a node, including a ML type and/or version information of at least one model associated with a certain functionality. A network node uses the support information, and optionally previous model ID allocation information in current or other nodes, to determine at least one model ID, and signals it to the UE. The model ID refers to the model in subsequent model handling-related signaling between the UE and the node. The node assigns the model ID such that the UE and the node are aware that a given model ID refers to a given model or model version (e.g., the mapping is unique for the UE). The model ID can also be unique within a functional area, for example CSI reporting.
Devices and methods of manufacture of devices are disclosed. In an example, a device comprises at least one package and at least one component, wherein each package comprises at least one integrated circuit and at least one primary antenna and each component comprises at least one secondary antenna. The at least one component is attached to the at least one package by adhesive such that each secondary antenna is spaced from and stacked with one of the at least one primary antenna.
A system configured to manage physical routes associated with one or more communication devices. The system determines information associated with a performance of a communication network connecting a first communication device with a second communication device as the first communication device moves along a physical route. The system, responsive to determining the information, determines instructions for improving a connection between the first communication device and the second communication device. The system provides an indication of the instructions to the first communication device.
A wireless communication device performs wireless transmissions via a planar antenna array of the wireless communication device. The planar antenna array includes multiple antenna elements which are offset from each other in a first spatial direction and a second spatial direction and which each have a first polarization, a second polarization, and a third polarization. For at least some of the wireless transmissions, the wireless communication device performs beamforming processing by: for the first polarization, assigning a first beamforming matrix to the antenna elements; for the second polarization, assigning a second beamforming matrix to the antenna elements; and for the third polarization, assigning a third beamforming matrix to the antenna elements. The first beamforming matrix, the second beamforming matrix, and the third beamforming matrix constitute a Golay array triad.
H04B 7/10 - Diversité de polarisationDiversité de direction
H04B 7/0408 - Systèmes de diversitéSystèmes à plusieurs antennes, c.-à-d. émission ou réception utilisant plusieurs antennes utilisant plusieurs antennes indépendantes espacées utilisant plusieurs faisceaux, c.-à-d. diversité de faisceaux
H04B 7/06 - Systèmes de diversitéSystèmes à plusieurs antennes, c.-à-d. émission ou réception utilisant plusieurs antennes utilisant plusieurs antennes indépendantes espacées à la station d'émission
74.
METHODS, WIRELESS DEVICE AND NETWORK NODE FOR HANDLING WIRELESS DEVICES HAVING DIFFERENT CAPABILITIES
Disclosed is a method performed by a network node of a wireless communication network. The method comprises receiving, from a User Equipment, UE, wirelessly connected to the network node, a chipset identifier indicating a type of chipset of the UE, determining, based on the received chipset identifier, how to handle the UE, and communicating with the UE according to the determination. By receiving an identifier indicating the chipset type the UE is built on, the network node can adapt its handling of the UE depending on the chipset type.
H04W 8/22 - Traitement ou transfert des données du terminal, p. ex. statut ou capacités physiques
H04W 8/18 - Traitement de données utilisateur ou abonné, p. ex. services faisant l'objet d'un abonnement, préférences utilisateur ou profils utilisateurTransfert de données utilisateur ou abonné
A method, system and apparatus are disclosed. A management node configured to communicate with a power grid operator and with a plurality of RBSs is provided. Each of the plurality of RBSs is configured to be switchable between power from a power grid and power from a respective plurality of backup battery units associated with the RBS. The management node is configured to: determine a primary subset of the plurality of RBSs to participate in at least one FCR event occurring over a predefined time interval, and determine a standby subset of the plurality of RBSs that are each configured to participate in the at least one FCR event in place of a failure of a respective one of the primary subset of the plurality of RBSs.
H02J 13/00 - Circuits pour pourvoir à l'indication à distance des conditions d'un réseau, p. ex. un enregistrement instantané des conditions d'ouverture ou de fermeture de chaque sectionneur du réseauCircuits pour pourvoir à la commande à distance des moyens de commutation dans un réseau de distribution d'énergie, p. ex. mise en ou hors circuit de consommateurs de courant par l'utilisation de signaux d'impulsion codés transmis par le réseau
76.
FIRST NODE AND METHODS PERFORMED THEREBY FOR HANDLING TRANSFER OF GROUPS OF DEVICES
A computer-implemented method, performed by a first node. The first node determines, using machine learning, one or more first groups of devices, out of a plurality of groups of devices. The one or more first groups of devices are to be transferred from a first network node operating with a first communication access technology to one or more second network nodes operating with a second communication access technology. Each of the groups the plurality has one or more respective policies pertaining to quality of service for device connection. The determining is based on the one or more first groups of devices having a highest probability to have their one or more respective policies satisfied in the second communication access technology. The first node sends an indication of the result of the determination.
H04W 28/086 - Équilibrage ou répartition des charges entre les entités d’accès
H04L 41/16 - Dispositions pour la maintenance, l’administration ou la gestion des réseaux de commutation de données, p. ex. des réseaux de commutation de paquets en utilisant l'apprentissage automatique ou l'intelligence artificielle
77.
RADIO DEVICE AND METHOD IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK
A method performed by a radio device for handling data transmissions in a wireless communications network. The radio device determines (202) one or more first transmission parameters for a first part of an application data unit to be transmitted. The first part of the application data unit is associated with a first latency requirement. The radio device determines one or more second transmission parameters for one or more second parts of the application data unit to be transmitted. The one or more second parts of the application data unit is associated with a second latency requirement. The second latency requirement is related to a shorter latency than the first latency requirement. The radio device transmits (203) the application data unit using the first transmission parameters for transmitting the first part of the application data unit and the second transmission parameters for transmitting the second parts of the application data unit.
According to some embodiments, a method is performed by a network node capable of operating as a source secondary node in a secondary cell group (SCG) for a wireless device operating in dual connectivity with a master node in a master cell group (MCG). The method comprises: configuring the wireless device with one or more configurations for conditional reconfiguration; receiving, from the master node, an indication that the source secondary node shall inform the master node of occurrence of cell change in the secondary cell group; and transmitting, to the master node, an indication of an occurrence of cell change in the secondary cell group for the wireless device.
Example directional couplers and devices including one or more directional couplers are disclosed. In an example, a directional coupler comprises a first electrically conductive portion and a second electrically conductive portion, a first ground plane electrical conductor disposed in a plane between the first electrically conductive portion and the second electrically conductive portion, and a second ground plane electrical conductor and a third ground plane electrical conductor disposed such that the first and second electrically conductive portions and the first ground plane electrical conductor are between the second and third ground plane electrical conductors. The first ground plane electrical conductor includes at least one hole directly between the first electrically conductive portion and the second electrically conductive portion.
H01P 5/18 - Dispositifs à accès conjugués, c.-à-d. dispositifs présentant au moins un accès découplé d'un autre accès consistant en deux guides couplés, p. ex. coupleurs directionnels
H01Q 1/24 - SupportsMoyens de montage par association structurale avec d'autres équipements ou objets avec appareil récepteur
H01Q 3/36 - Dispositifs pour changer ou faire varier l'orientation ou la forme du diagramme de directivité des ondes rayonnées par une antenne ou un système d'antenne faisant varier la phase relative ou l’amplitude relative et l’énergie d’excitation entre plusieurs éléments rayonnants actifsDispositifs pour changer ou faire varier l'orientation ou la forme du diagramme de directivité des ondes rayonnées par une antenne ou un système d'antenne faisant varier la distribution de l’énergie à travers une ouverture rayonnante faisant varier la phase par des moyens électriques avec des déphaseurs variables
A method for event subscription management in a communications network performed by a Network Function producer (NFp) and a Network Function consumer (NFc). The method comprises establishing a subscription to an event from the NFc to the NFp and transmitting from the NFp to the NFc a notification including an indication to trigger the cancelation of the subscription. In some embodiments, the method may further comprise triggering at the NFc a subscription modification based on the received notification. In some embodiments, the subscription modification triggered at the NFc comprises at least one of cancelling or terminating the subscription with the NFp and removing the subscription context at the NFc. In some embodiments, the subscription modification triggered at the NFc comprises at least one of selecting a different NFp and establishing a new subscription to the different NFp.
H04L 41/5061 - Gestion des services réseau, p. ex. en assurant une bonne réalisation du service conformément aux accords caractérisée par l’interaction entre les fournisseurs de services et leurs clients réseau, p. ex. la gestion de la relation client
H04L 41/0686 - Présence d’informations supplémentaires dans la notification, p. ex. pour l’amélioration de métadonnées spécifiques
81.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF PUCCH RELIABILITY ENHANCEMENT
Systems and methods of PUCCH reliability are provided. In some embodiments, a method performed by a wireless device includes: receiving an activation command to activate a first and a second spatial relation; optionally determining the first and the second spatial relation based on one or more Downlink TCI states; transmitting the UCI according to the first spatial relation in a first set of symbols or slots; and transmitting the UCI according to the second spatial relation in a second set of symbols or slots. In this way, fewer changes to the specifications are required. The existing RRC configuration for spatial relations and MAC CE activation might be used. Spatial relations might be selected by the MAC CE. Also, the existing DCI can be used where a PUCCH resource is selected by PRI bits. Since MAC CE is used to select spatial relations, different combinations can be selected dynamically.
H04W 72/20 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources
H04W 72/23 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources dans le sens descendant de la liaison sans fil, c.-à-d. en direction du terminal
Methods for handling a service request. A method allows a network function node of a service consumer to connect to a NF node of a service producer via a Service Communication Proxy node. The method comprises initiating transmission to the SCP node of a first request. The first request comprises discovery parameters and access token request parameters that facilitate obtaining and storing of an access token by the SCP node. The discovery parameters facilitate selection of a second NF node of a service producer to provide the first service and forwarding the request to the second NF node. The method comprises receiving a response from the second NF node, and initiating transmission of a second request to the SCP node that is a subsequent request for the second NF node to provide the first service. The second request comprises the access token request parameters.
H04L 9/32 - Dispositions pour les communications secrètes ou protégéesProtocoles réseaux de sécurité comprenant des moyens pour vérifier l'identité ou l'autorisation d'un utilisateur du système
83.
METHODS, WIRELESS DEVICE AND NETWORK NODE FOR HANDLING WIRELESS DEVICES HAVING DIFFERENT CAPABILITIES
Disclosed is a method performed by a network node of a wireless communication network. The method includes receiving, from a User Equipment, UE, wirelessly connected to the network node, a chipset identifier indicating a type of chipset of the UE. The method further includes determining, based on the received chipset identifier, how to handle the UE, and communicating with the UE according to the determination. By receiving an identifier indicating the chipset type the UE is built on, the network node can adapt its handling of the UE depending on the chipset type.
The present disclosure provides methods (600, 700), network nodes (1000, 1100, 1200, 1300), and computer readable media for supporting set information in context retrieval. The method (600) at a first network node includes: transmitting (S601), to a second network node, a request message for a UE context of a third network node that is registered to the second network node; and receiving (S603), from the second network node, a response message at least comprising the requested UE context of the third network node and set information of a set to which the third network node belongs.
A method, performed by a donor radio access node, for assisting in inter-donor-CU handovers and setting up a connection between a mobile radio access node and a target serving donor radio access node in a wireless communications network. The method comprises transmitting (701) one or more conditional configurations for the connection to the mobile radio access node. A respective conditional configuration of the one or more conditional configurations comprises a conditional configuration command for the connection which conditional configuration command is to be applied when a condition for applying the conditional configuration command is satisfied.
The present disclosure relates to a method of a wireless communication device (201) of performing direct communication with at least one other wireless candidate communication device (202) in a wireless communication system, and a wireless communication device (201) performing the method. Further disclosed is a computer program (122) and a computer program product (123). The method comprises monitoring (S201) reference signals from wireless candidate communication devices (202, 203, 204), determining (S202), from the monitored reference signals, a direction from said wireless communication device (201) to the wireless candidate communication device (202, 203, 204) associated with each monitored reference signal, determining (S203) transmission parameters for data to be communicated to at least one selected wireless candidate communication device (202) of the wireless candidate communication devices (202, 203, 204) based on the determined direction to the selected wireless candidate communication device (202), and transmitting (S204) data to the at least one selected wireless candidate communication device (202) over an established direct communication path by applying the determined transmission parameters for the transmitted data.
H04W 76/14 - Établissement de la connexion en mode direct
H04B 7/06 - Systèmes de diversitéSystèmes à plusieurs antennes, c.-à-d. émission ou réception utilisant plusieurs antennes utilisant plusieurs antennes indépendantes espacées à la station d'émission
Computing equipment is configured to deform a three-dimensional, 3D, polygonal mesh. The computing equipment extracts, from the 3D polygonal mesh, landmark(s) that form physical feature(s) specified by a landmark extraction specification, e.g., in terms of semantic label(s) of the physical feature(s). Equipped also with a mesh editing specification, the computing equipment determines which extracted landmark(s) form target physical feature(s) that the mesh editing specification indicates are to be deformed. The computing equipment deforms the target physical feature(s) in a way specified by the mesh editing specification by manipulating the determined landmark(s) as handle(s). The computing equipment then edits other part(s) of the 3D polygonal mesh as specified by the mesh editing specification, to account for deformation of the target physical feature(s).
A method, performed by a wireless device, is disclosed. The method is for managing radio resources in the wireless device and comprises receiving a message configuring a radio bearer for use by the wireless device, checking the message for a ciphering configuration setting enabling or disabling ciphering for the radio bearer, and performing at least one of enabling or disabling ciphering for the radio bearer in accordance with the received message. Also disclosed are a method performed by a base station for configuring radio resources for use by a wireless device, a wireless device, a user equipment and a base station.
Systems and methods of HARQ codebook determination for multiple PUCCH are disclosed. In some embodiments, a method performed by a base station for constructing a semi-static HARQ codebook for each of multiple PUCCH resources in an uplink slot, each of the multiple PUCCH resources carrying HARQ feedback for PDSCH transmissions within a certain downlink time interval. The base station, based on a TDRA table, determines a sub-TDRA table for each downlink time interval comprising entries of the TDRA table with a TDRA ending in the downlink time interval. This includes pruning each sub-TDRA table to remove entries with overlapping TDRAs. The semi-static HARQ codebook is constructed for each pruned sub-TDRA table based on the remaining entries in the pruned sub-TDRA tables. The semi-static HARQ codebook is transmitted to the wireless device. In this way, it is possible to construct a semi-static HARQ codebook for multiple PUCCH transmission within a slot.
Embodiments herein disclose, for example, a method performed by a UE for handling data transmitted over a split bearer between a first radio network node and the UE, and between a second radio network node and the UE in a wireless communication network. The UE buffers one or more packets from the first radio network node and the second radio network node received over the split bearer in a reordering buffer; and transmits one or more indications to one of the radio network nodes, wherein the one or more indications indicate a status of the reordering buffer.
A method by a node, for handling a time gap. The node operates in a wireless communications network. The node determines a respective duration of a time gap. The time gap is between a transmission of one or more respective signals to wake-up one or more wireless devices operating in the wireless communications network and a beginning of one or more respective paging occasions. The determining is based on a condition. The condition is independent of whether or not the one or more wireless devices use discontinuous reception or extended discontinuous reception. The node initiates transmission of the one or more respective signals to the one or more wireless devices based on the determined respective duration.
A computer-implemented method, performed by a first node. The method is for handling exposure to an event for a device. The first node operates in a first communications network, a home network to the device and to a second node. The first node determines whether a third node operating via the first communications network has permission to receive notifications of the event while the device is roaming in a second communications network. The determining is based on one or more agreements of the third node with the first communications network to service the device in one or more roaming communications networks. The first node sends second indication to the second node operating in the first communications network. The second indication indicates a result of the determination.
H04W 36/32 - La resélection étant déclenchée par des paramètres spécifiques par des données de localisation ou de mobilité, p. ex. des données de vitesse
H04L 41/5009 - Détermination des paramètres de rendement du niveau de service ou violations des contrats de niveau de service, p. ex. violations du temps de réponse convenu ou du temps moyen entre l’échec [MTBF]
A method is disclosed for controlling wireless sensing when opportunistic sensing is available for providing a first set of sensing measurements, wherein the opportunistic sensing comprises sensing measurements on packets transmitted for other purposes than wireless sensing. When the first set of sensing measurements provided by opportunistic sensing is insufficient for determination of a sensing result a session of dedicated sensing for providing a second set of sensing measurements is triggered. Opportunistic sensing includes sensing measurements on packets transmitted for other purposes than wireless sensing, and dedicated sensing comprises sensing measurements on one or more sensing packets transmitted specifically for wireless sensing. Corresponding computer program product, apparatus, and sensing control node are also disclosed.
A method, network node and wireless device for single downlink control information (DCI), multiple slot scheduling are disclosed. According to one aspect, a method includes receiving a downlink control information, (DCI) signal in a first slot, the DCI being configured to cause the WD to transmit uplink shared channel transmissions to the network node and/or receive downlink shared channel transmissions from the network node, the transmitting and/or receiving being according to a pattern in a plurality of slots. The method further includes transmitting the uplink shared channel transmissions to the network node and/or receive the downlink shared channel transmissions from the network node according to the pattern, the transmitting and/or receiving of the uplink and/or downlink shared channel transmissions in each slot being in a number of layers indicated by a rank provided by the DCI signal.
H04W 72/23 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources dans le sens descendant de la liaison sans fil, c.-à-d. en direction du terminal
H04L 5/00 - Dispositions destinées à permettre l'usage multiple de la voie de transmission
H04W 72/21 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources dans le sens ascendant de la liaison sans fil, c.-à-d. en direction du réseau
A method performed by a user equipment for Uplink access on a L1/L2 triggered inter-cell mobility, LTM, candidate cell. The method includes receiving, from a network node, an LTM configuration for at least one LTM candidate cell, receiving a trigger from the network node, and receiving a first synchronization signal from the LTM candidate cell. The method further includes, in response to receiving the trigger, transmitting a UL signal to the LTM candidate cell during a UL resource occasion, where the UL resource occasion occurs during a period of time that is between receiving the trigger and receiving the first synchronization signal from the LTM candidate cell. The first synchronization signal is received after the trigger is received. Related network node methods, UEs and network nodes are also disclosed.
H04W 72/21 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources dans le sens ascendant de la liaison sans fil, c.-à-d. en direction du réseau
There is provided a method for performing Maximum Transmission Unit size enforcement. The method comprises: receiving at a first node, a first Maximum Transmission Unit size threshold and at least one Packet Detection Rule associated with the first Maximum Transmission Unit size threshold, each of the at least one Packet Detection Rule being associated with one or more enforcement actions for a Protocol Data Unit session; determining at the first node, whether the size of a packet received from a network host exceeds the first Maximum Transmission Unit size threshold; and performing at the first node, an action corresponding to the at least one Packet Detection Rule associated with the first Maximum Transmission Unit size threshold if it is determined that the size of the packet exceeds the first Maximum Transmission Unit size threshold.
A method for rendering an audio source using a plurality of virtual sources is provided. The plurality of virtual sources includes a first virtual source. The method comprises obtaining a target distance gain value that was derived using a target distance gain function for the audio source and a reference distance value indicating a distance between a listening position and a reference point for the audio source. The method further comprises deriving a first distance gain correction value for at least the first virtual source using the target distance gain value. The method further comprises rendering the audio source using the derived first distance gain correction value and a signal for the first virtual source.
A computer implemented method for generating a Knowledge Graph (KG) representing relationships between a plurality of Machine Learning (ML) tasks relating to a computing infrastructure. The method comprises constructing a plurality of nodes representing the plurality of ML tasks. The method further comprises constructing a plurality of edges forming an edge graph and connecting the nodes among the plurality of nodes. The construction of the plurality of edge comprises: applying an encoder ML model to the plurality of nodes to generate an initial edge graph, applying a decoder ML model to the initial edge graph to output reconstructions of ML tasks, calculating a loss function, evaluating the determined loss function using a convergence criterion, and, on satisfaction of the convergence criterion, outputting a final edge graph.
A computer implemented method is provided for managing a system operative in a telecommunication environment. Managing the system comprises causing the system to implement an action, the action being one of a set of available actions. The method comprises: analysing data relating to a state of the telecommunication environment, using a rule-based algorithm, to determine a recommended first action from the set of available actions; and removing, from the set of available actions, a second action which opposes the recommended first action, to generate a reduced set of available actions. The method further comprises: analysing data relating to a state of the telecommunication environment, using a reinforcement learning algorithm, to select a third action from the reduced set of available actions; and causing the system to implement the third action.
H04L 41/16 - Dispositions pour la maintenance, l’administration ou la gestion des réseaux de commutation de données, p. ex. des réseaux de commutation de paquets en utilisant l'apprentissage automatique ou l'intelligence artificielle
100.
MONITORING OF A COMMUNICATION DEVICE IN SLEEP MODE
A method is disclosed for monitoring a communication device in sleep mode. The method comprises transmitting a deep sleep monitoring (DSM) request to the communication device, wherein the DSM request is configured to trigger a DSM response by the communication device while the communication device remains in sleep mode, and monitoring reception of the DSM response. A method is also disclosed for a communication device in sleep mode. The method comprises detecting a deep sleep monitoring (DSM) request while remaining in sleep mode, and transmitting a DSM response while remaining in sleep mode. A method is also disclosed for a monitoring manager node, wherein the monitoring manager node is configured to manage monitoring of one or more communication devices during communication device sleep mode. The method comprises (for a specific one of the communication devices) receiving monitoring result information for the specific communication device, and maintaining monitoring statistics for the specific communication device based on the received monitoring result information. Corresponding computer program product, apparatuses, radio access node, relay node, communication device, and server node are also disclosed.