BRANDENBURGISCHE TECHNISCHE UNIVERSITÄT COTTBUS-SENFTENBERG (Allemagne)
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Küpper, Jan-Heiner
Schulz, Christian
Abrégé
The present invention relates to a mammalian cell or cell line, preferably a CHO cell, containing polynucleotides stably integrated into the genome after transformation, encoding at least one P450 cytochrome (CYP) and NADPH-P450 cytochrome (CPR, POR), their use, and a test system obtainable therefrom, preferably by providing microsomes (fractions) or suspension cells.
C12N 9/02 - Oxydoréductases (1.), p. ex. luciférase
C12Q 1/26 - Procédés de mesure ou de test faisant intervenir des enzymes, des acides nucléiques ou des micro-organismesCompositions à cet effetProcédés pour préparer ces compositions faisant intervenir une oxydoréductase
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Rykov, Tatiana
Fehrenbach, Thomas
Göktepe, Baris
Wirth, Thomas
Schierl, Thomas
Hellge, Cornelius
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
A user device, UE, for a wireless communication network, is disclosed. The UE is configured or preconfigured with at least one Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning model, AI/ML model, or at least one AI functionality for performing one or more tasks. The UE is to monitor a performance of one or more AI/ML models or one or more AI functionalities. Responsive to a certain event, the UE is to perform one or more actions.
H04L 41/16 - Dispositions pour la maintenance, l’administration ou la gestion des réseaux de commutation de données, p. ex. des réseaux de commutation de paquets en utilisant l'apprentissage automatique ou l'intelligence artificielle
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Melnikov, Anton
Kaiser, Bert
Langa, Sergiu
Abrégé
A MEMS with a fluidic channel in at least one MEMS layer is provided. The fluidic channel is configured to provide a fluidic connection between a first channel side and a second channel side. A side-wall structure of the fluidic channel includes a scallop arrangement, wherein the acoustic channel includes an effective acoustic channel width due to the scallop arrangement, the acoustic channel width being enlarged when compared to a nominal channel width.
H04R 1/28 - Supports de transducteurs ou enceintes conçus pour réponse de fréquence spécifiqueEnceintes de transducteurs modifiées au moyen d'impédances mécaniques ou acoustiques, p. ex. résonateur, moyen d'amortissement
B81B 1/00 - Dispositifs sans éléments mobiles ou flexibles, p. ex. dispositifs capillaires microscopiques
B81C 1/00 - Fabrication ou traitement de dispositifs ou de systèmes dans ou sur un substrat
H04R 31/00 - Appareils ou procédés spécialement adaptés à la fabrication des transducteurs ou de leurs diaphragmes
4.
DEVICE AND METHOD FOR GROWING CLIMBING PLANTS, AND SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GROWING AND HARVESTING CLIMBING PLANTS
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Vogel, Simon
Schillberg, Stefan
Abrégé
The invention relates to a device for growing climbing plants. The device comprises at least one tube having at least one opening for inserting climbing plants. The at least one opening is arranged in a wall of the tube. The device also comprises a holder element for holding the at least one tube. The at least one tube has a first end and a second end and is mounted, at its two opposing ends, on the holder element such that it can rotate about a longitudinal axis of the tube, so that at least one hanging part of the climbing plant can be wound over the at least one tube. The invention also relates to a method for growing climbing plants using the device, a system for growing and harvesting climbing plants including the device, and a method for growing and harvesting climbing plants using the system.
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Fietzke, Fred
Barrera Marin, Maria Lsabel
Klostermann, Heidrun
Abrégé
A ceramic component having a superhydrophilic surface region is provided, and a method for manufacturing such a ceramic component is provided in which a base body consisting of a sintered ceramic is heated to a temperature of at least 400° C. within a vacuum chamber and then a tungsten trioxide layer is deposited on the heated base body, at least within the superhydrophilic surface region, by a pulsed magnetron sputtering process, wherein a pulse frequency in the range of 0.5 kHz to 100 kHz is used.
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Melnikov, Anton
Kaiser, Bert
Abrégé
An MEMS includes a comb drive having a first finger structure including a first plurality of electrode fingers and a second finger structure including a second plurality of electrode fingers forming an interlaced arrangement in parallel to a substrate plane of the MEMS. The comb drive is configured to provide a translational relative movement between the first finger structure and the second finger structure based on an electrostatic force for changing a distance between the first finger structure and the second finger structure in parallel to the substrate plane. The first plurality of electrode fingers and the second plurality of electrode fingers are curved perpendicular to the substrate plane.
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
De Luxán Hernández, Santiago
Bross, Benjamin
Nguyen, Phan Hoang Tung
George, Valeri
Schwarz, Heiko
Marpe, Detlev
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
A method for decoding a block of a picture includes decoding, from a data stream, an intra-coding mode for the block, deriving a predictor for a prediction partition of the block using at least one already reconstructed samples neighboring the prediction partition and the intra-coding mode, deriving a prediction residual for each of the at least two transform partitions included in the prediction partition, and combining the predictor of the prediction partition and the prediction residual for each of the at least two transform partitions included in the prediction partition to reconstruct the prediction partition. The block is partitioned into multiple transform partitions based on a partition dimension flag, and the prediction partition includes at least two transform partitions of the multiple transform partitions.
H04N 19/593 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage prédictif mettant en œuvre des techniques de prédiction spatiale
H04N 19/157 - Mode de codage attribué, c.-à-d. le mode de codage étant prédéfini ou présélectionné pour être utilisé ultérieurement afin de sélectionner un autre élément ou paramètre
H04N 19/172 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p. ex. un objet la zone étant une image, une trame ou un champ
H04N 19/176 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p. ex. un objet la zone étant un bloc, p. ex. un macrobloc
H04N 19/18 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant un ensemble de coefficients de transformée
H04N 19/61 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant un codage par transformée combiné avec un codage prédictif
H04N 19/70 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques caractérisés par des aspects de syntaxe liés au codage vidéo, p. ex. liés aux standards de compression
8.
Apparatus, method and computer program for upmixing a downmix audio signal
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Neusinger, Matthias
Robilliard, Julien
Hilpert, Johannes
Abrégé
An apparatus for upmixing a downmix audio signal describing one or more downmix audio channels into an upmixed audio signal describing a plurality of upmixed audio channels includes an upmixer configured to apply temporally variable upmixing parameters to upmix the downmix audio signal in order to obtain the upmixed audio signal. The apparatus also includes a parameter interpolator, wherein the parameter interpolator is configured to obtain one or more temporally interpolated upmix parameters to be used by the upmixer on the basis of a first complex-valued upmix parameter and a subsequent second complex-valued upmix parameter. The parameter interpolator is configured to separately interpolate between a magnitude value of the first complex-valued upmix parameter and a magnitude value of the second complex-valued upmix parameter, and between a phase value of the first complex-valued upmix parameter and a phase value of the second complex-valued upmix parameter, to obtain the one or more temporally interpolated upmix parameters. A respective method can be implemented, for example, as a computer program.
G10L 19/008 - Codage ou décodage du signal audio multi-canal utilisant la corrélation inter-canaux pour réduire la redondance, p. ex. stéréo combinée, codage d’intensité ou matriçage
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Brucki, Matthias
Glushych, Viktor
Zimmermann, Max Gero
Abrégé
The present invention relates to a method for processing a component, in which method the component is coated using at least one coating process and the component and/or a coating applied to the component using the coating process is machined using at least one machining process. The method is characterised in that the machining process and the coating process are performed on the component at least temporarily at the same time, i.e. in parallel. The method reduces the costs and production times for machining the component.
B23P 23/04 - Machines ou agencements de machines réalisant des combinaisons déterminées de différentes opérations d'usinage, non couverts par une seule autre sous-classe pour effectuer l'usinage ainsi que les autres opérations de travail du métal
B05B 7/22 - Appareillages de pulvérisation pour débiter des liquides ou d'autres matériaux fluides provenant de plusieurs sources, p. ex. un liquide et de l'air, une poudre et un gaz comportant des moyens pour chauffer la matière à projeter par voie électrique, p. ex. par un arc
B05B 13/04 - Moyens pour supporter l'ouvrageDisposition ou assemblage des têtes de pulvérisationAdaptation ou disposition des moyens pour entraîner des pièces les têtes de pulvérisation étant déplacées au cours de l'opération
10.
CLIENT DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PARTICIPATING IN FEDERATED LEARNING OF A NEURAL NETWORK
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Becking, Daniel
Haase, Paul
Tech, Gerhard
Kirchhoffer, Heiner
Mueller, Karsten
Samek, Wojciech
Schwarz, Heiko
Marpe, Detlev
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
A client device and method for participating in federated learning of a neural network are presented. The client device is configured to perform, using a data set and starting from a current state of a parametrization of the neural network, a training of the neural network to obtain an advanced state of the parametrization, and compute a difference between the advanced state of the parametrization or a re-parametrized-domain advanced state thereof derived by means of re-parametrization mapping and the current state of a parametrization or re-parametrized-domain current state thereof to obtain a local difference, to send a differential update to a server, having the local difference and receive an averaged update from the server, having a received averaged difference, and to update the current state of the parametrization to obtain an updated state of the parametrization using a local parametrization, and a further parametrization.
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pfaff, Jonathan
Hinz, Tobias
Helle, Philipp
Merkle, Philipp
Stallenberger, Björn
Schäfer, Michael
Bross, Benjamin
Schwarz, Heiko
Marpe, Detlev
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
A video decoder includes one or more processors that are configured to: determine that a picture is in a 4:4:4 color sampling format, determine, based at least in part on an index signaled in a data stream, a matrix-based intra prediction (MIP) mode, decode a luma block of the picture using the MIP mode, determine, for a chroma block of the picture, whether a coding tree of the chroma block is a single tree, select an intra prediction mode for decoding the chroma block, and decode the chroma block using the selected intra prediction mode. The selected intra prediction mode is the MIP mode in response to the coding tree of the chroma block being the single tree, and the selected intra prediction mode is a planar intra prediction mode in response to the coding tree of the chroma block not being the single tree.
H04N 19/132 - Échantillonnage, masquage ou troncature d’unités de codage, p. ex. ré-échantillonnage adaptatif, saut de trames, interpolation de trames ou masquage de coefficients haute fréquence de transformée
H04N 19/105 - Sélection de l’unité de référence pour la prédiction dans un mode de codage ou de prédiction choisi, p. ex. choix adaptatif de la position et du nombre de pixels utilisés pour la prédiction
H04N 19/159 - Type de prédiction, p. ex. prédiction intra-trame, inter-trame ou de trame bidirectionnelle
H04N 19/176 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p. ex. un objet la zone étant un bloc, p. ex. un macrobloc
H04N 19/186 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une couleur ou une composante de chrominance
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Richter, Martin
Grünerbel, Lorenz
Kibler, Sebastian
Abrégé
An implant which includes: a housing having a chamber; and a sensor unit; a first membrane covering the chamber at a first pressure side and a second membrane covering the chamber at a second pressure side; the chamber includes a pressure transfer device being in contact to the first and second membrane and to the sensor unit arranged within the chamber between the first and second membrane, wherein a sensor control unit arranged within the housing; wherein the sensor unit is configured to determine a pressure difference between a pressure at the first pressure side of the chamber and a pressure at the second pressure side chamber of the chamber.
A61B 5/00 - Mesure servant à établir un diagnostic Identification des individus
A61B 5/03 - Mesure de la pression des fluides à l'intérieur du corps autre que la pression du sang, p. ex. de la pression cérébrale
G01L 7/08 - Mesure de la pression permanente ou quasi permanente d’un fluide ou d’un matériau solide fluent par des éléments mécaniques ou hydrauliques sensibles à la pression sous forme de jauges, élastiquement déformables du type à diaphragme élastique
13.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING A FUNCTIONAL ELEMENT WITH SURFACE STRUCTURES, AND FUNCTIONAL ELEMENT
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Höche, Thomas
Schusser, Georg
Krause, Michael
Feder, René
Naumann, Falk
Abrégé
This disclosure describes a method for producing a functional element that includes a substrate made substantially of a polymer. On at least one surface of the substrate, there is at least one zone with a distinct surface texture. The method involves irradiating a specific surface region of the substrate with laser radiation during a laser-processing step. This irradiation induces a change in the volume of the polymer near the surface, caused by the interaction between the laser radiation and the polymer. The result is a permanent change of the surface texture within the targeted zone. The substrate is composed of a hydrous polymer, and the process is optimized by selecting a working wavelength of the laser-processing operation such that the polymer's degree of absorption is appropriate. This selection is based on a functional relationship among the laser wavelength, the polymer's water content, and its absorption characteristics, ensuring precise surface modification.
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Henkel, Anastasia
Helmrich, Christian
Hinz, Tobias
Brandenburg, Jens
Bartnik, Christian
Wieckowski, Adam
Bross, Benjamin
Marpe, Detlev
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
An encoder and method for encoding a media signal is presented. The encoder is configured to perform a first-pass encoding of the media signal with restricting the first-pass encoding onto a set of frames out of a sequence of immediately consecutive frames of the media signal and using a probe quantization parameter, QP, for each of the set of frames of the media signal, so as to obtain a first-pass bitrate for each of the set of frames, determine, based on the first-pass bitrate for each of the set of frames, a start QP for each of the sequence of immediately consecutive frames; and perform a second-pass encoding of the media signal with using the start QP for each of the sequence of immediately consecutive frames, wherein the sequence of immediately consecutive frames is a group of pictures having a hierarchical referencing structure with temporal layers including a temporal base layer 0 up to a highest temporal layer N-1 and the encoder is configured to select the set of frames out of the sequence of immediately consecutive frames so that the set of frames includes all frames of temporal layers 0 to k-1, and, for each temporal layer k to N-1, only a proper subset of the frames of the sequence of immediately consecutive frames which belong to the respective temporal layer, wherein 1
H04N 19/142 - Détection de coupure ou de changement de scène
H04N 19/147 - Débit ou quantité de données codées à la sortie du codeur selon des critères de débit-distorsion
H04N 19/172 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p. ex. un objet la zone étant une image, une trame ou un champ
15.
VIDEO CODING WITH GUIDED SEPARATE POST-PROCESSING STEPS
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Sánchez De La Fuente, Yago
Bross, Benjamin
Skupin, Robert
Hellge, Cornelius
Schierl, Thomas
Wiegand, Thomas
Marpe, Detlev
Abrégé
An apparatus for video decoding receives a video data stream having pictures of a video encoded thereinto. The video data stream comprises a plurality of access units, a plurality of SEI (supplemental enhancement information) messages and processing order information which defines a processing order of the plurality of SEI messages. The apparatus is configured to determine the processing order information to obtain information on the processing order of the plurality of SEI messages. The processing order information comprises information on an identifier for each SEI message of two or more SEI messages of the plurality of SEI messages, wherein the identifier of each SEI message of the two or more SEI messages is unique among the two or more SEI messages. The apparatus is configured to decode a current AU using inter-picture prediction from a referenced reference picture stored in the DPB to acquire a decoded picture, and to insert the decoded picture into the DPB, assign to each reference picture stored in the DPB a classification as one of a short-term reference picture, a long-term reference picture and an unused-for-reference picture, read DPB mode information from the current AU, if the DPB mode information indicates a first mode, remove one or more reference pictures classified as a short-term picture, according to a first-in-first-out (FIFO) strategy, from the DPB, if the DPB mode information indicates a second mode, read memory management control information comprising at least one command in the current AU and process the at least one command so as to change the classification assigned to at least one of the reference pictures stored in the DPB, and use the classification of the reference pictures in the DPB, for managing reference picture removal from the DPB.
H04N 19/105 - Sélection de l’unité de référence pour la prédiction dans un mode de codage ou de prédiction choisi, p. ex. choix adaptatif de la position et du nombre de pixels utilisés pour la prédiction
H04N 19/117 - Filtres, p. ex. pour le pré-traitement ou le post-traitement
H04N 19/159 - Type de prédiction, p. ex. prédiction intra-trame, inter-trame ou de trame bidirectionnelle
H04N 19/172 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p. ex. un objet la zone étant une image, une trame ou un champ
H04N 19/70 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques caractérisés par des aspects de syntaxe liés au codage vidéo, p. ex. liés aux standards de compression
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Grossmann, Marcus
Landmann, Markus
Ramireddy, Venkatesh
Abrégé
The embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a method performed by a wireless device (500) for generating and reporting a CSI, report The embodiments also relate to a method performed by a network device (600) for receiving a CSI report. The method by the wireless device (500) includes: receiving (400) a CSI report configuration from a network node (600); determining (401) a number of precoder coefficients for RI transmission layers of a precoder vector or matrix; determining (402) a bitmap for indicating the non-zero combining coefficients and assigning an ordering to the bits of the bitmap; assigning the same ordering to the plurality of combining coefficients, dividing (403) the plurality of combining coefficients into two or more CSI groups having associated priority levels; and generating (404) a CSI report comprising an indication of the SD, FD, TD components and the bitmap, wherein the CSI report comprises CSI part 1 and CSI part 2, wherein CSI part 1 has a fixed payload size and comprises information indicating the size of the payload of CSI part 2, and wherein CSI part 2 includes the combining coefficients of at least one of the two or more CSI groups; and transmitting (405) or reporting an uplink control information (UCI) including the CSI report over an uplink (UL) channel to the network node (600).
H04B 7/06 - Systèmes de diversitéSystèmes à plusieurs antennes, c.-à-d. émission ou réception utilisant plusieurs antennes utilisant plusieurs antennes indépendantes espacées à la station d'émission
H04W 72/044 - Affectation de ressources sans fil sur la base du type de ressources affectées
17.
CSI Reporting For Multiple CSI-RS Resources In a Wireless Communication System
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Grossmann, Marcus
Ramireddy, Venkatesh
Landmann, Markus
Abrégé
The present disclosure relates to methods and apparatuses, a wireless device (500) and a network node (600) for CSI feedback reporting. A method performed by the wireless device (500) comprises: receiving a CSI report configuration; determining a set of linear combining coefficients of a precoder matrix for a number of CSI-RS, resources; determining a bitmap for indicating a plurality of non-zero combining coefficients; assigning an ordering to the bits of the bitmap and assigning the same ordering to the plurality of non-zero combining coefficients, to be reported together with the bitmap, to the network node in a CSI report, dividing the plurality of non-zero combining coefficients into two or more CSI groups having associated priority levels; generating a CSI report comprising an indication of the spatial-domain and frequency-domain components and the determined bitmap, in addition to the non-zero combining coefficients, wherein the CSI report comprises a CSI part 1 and a CSI part 2, wherein CSI part 1 has a fixed payload size and comprises information indicating the size of the payload of CSI part 2, and wherein CSI part 2 includes the non-zero combining coefficients of at least one of the two or more CSI groups; and transmitting or reporting an uplink control information (UCI) including the CSI report over an uplink, UL, channel to the network node (600).
H04B 7/06 - Systèmes de diversitéSystèmes à plusieurs antennes, c.-à-d. émission ou réception utilisant plusieurs antennes utilisant plusieurs antennes indépendantes espacées à la station d'émission
18.
APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR AUDIO SIGNAL PROCESSING TO BENEFICIALLY MODIFY THE COHERENT PORTIONS OF AUDIO SIGNALS
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Panter, Pablo
Walther, Andreas
Stenzel, Hanne
Haibach, Julien
Klapp, Julian
Abrégé
An apparatus for audio signal processing has a signal separator for separating each of at least two audio input signals into a first and a second signal portion, a signal processor for obtaining a phase-aligned signal portion of each audio input signal from the first signal portion of each audio input signal by modifying the first signal portion of at least one audio input signal; the signal processor configured to modify the first signal portion of said at least one audio input signal by phase aligning the first signal portion of said at least one audio input signal with the first signal portion of at least another audio input signal, and a combiner for combining the phase-aligned signal portion and the second signal portion of each audio input signal to obtain at least two audio output signals.
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pfaff, Jonathan
Hinz, Tobias
Suehring, Karsten
Schwarz, Heiko
Skupin, Robert
Sánchez De La Fuente, Yago
Hellge, Cornelius
Schierl, Thomas
Marpe, Detlev
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
An apparatus for checking a video data stream on trustworthiness derives a number of substreams of a predetermine temporal segment out of a sequence of temporal segments, in units of which the video data stream is checkable on trustworthiness, and further derives dependency information, which indicates, for the substream, whether the substream is dependent or whether the substream depends on one or more reference substreams. The trustworthiness check is performed by forming a verification stream based on a hash value, which is obtained from a portion of the substream to be verified and based on a reference hash value. If the substream is independent, a hash value derived for a corresponding substream of the preceding temporal segment is used as the reference hash value.
H04L 9/32 - Dispositions pour les communications secrètes ou protégéesProtocoles réseaux de sécurité comprenant des moyens pour vérifier l'identité ou l'autorisation d'un utilisateur du système
H04N 19/13 - Codage entropique adaptatif, p. ex. codage adaptatif à longueur variable [CALV] ou codage arithmétique binaire adaptatif en fonction du contexte [CABAC]
H04N 19/70 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques caractérisés par des aspects de syntaxe liés au codage vidéo, p. ex. liés aux standards de compression
20.
MULTI-CHANNEL SIGNAL GENERATOR, AUDIO ENCODER AND RELATED METHODS RELYING ON A MIXING NOISE SIGNAL
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Ravelli, Emmanuel
Kiene, Jan Frederik
Fuchs, Guillaume
Korse, Srikanth
Multrus, Markus
Fotopoulou, Eleni
Abrégé
An audio encoder for generating an encoded multi-channel audio signal for a sequence of frames comprising an active and an inactive frame, having:
an activity detector for analyzing a multi-channel signal to determine a frame of the sequence of frames to be an inactive frame;
a noise parameter calculator for calculating first and second parametric noise data for a first and second channel of the multi-channel signal, respectively;
a coherence calculator for calculating coherence data indicating a coherence situation between the first and second channels in the inactive frame; and
an output interface for generating the encoded multi-channel audio signal having encoded audio data for the active frame and, for the inactive frame, the first and second parametric noise data, and/or a first linear combination of the first and second parametric noise data and second linear combination of the first parametric and second parametric noise data, and the coherence data.
G10L 19/008 - Codage ou décodage du signal audio multi-canal utilisant la corrélation inter-canaux pour réduire la redondance, p. ex. stéréo combinée, codage d’intensité ou matriçage
G10L 19/012 - Codage du bruit de confort ou du silence
G10L 21/0264 - Filtration du bruit caractérisée par le type de mesure du paramètre, p. ex. techniques de corrélation, techniques de passage par zéro ou techniques prédictives
G10L 25/78 - Détection de la présence ou de l’absence de signaux de voix
21.
BLOCK-BASED PREDICTIVE CODING AND DECODING OF A PICTURE
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCH UNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pfaff, Jonathan
Winken, Martin
Rudat, Christian
Schwarz, Heiko
Wiegand, Thomas
Marpe, Detlev
Abrégé
A previously encoded or reconstructed version of a neighborhood of a predetermined block to be predicted is exploited so as to result into a more efficient predictive coding of the prediction block. In particular, a spectral decomposition of a region composed of this neighborhood and a first version of a predicted filling of the predetermined block results into a first spectrum which is subject to noise reduction and the thus resulting second spectrum may be subject to a spectral composition, thereby resulting in a modified version of this region including a second version of the predicted filling of the predetermined block. Owing to the exploitation of the already processed, i.e. encoded/reconstructed, neighborhood of the predetermined block, the second version of the predicted filling of the predetermined block tends to improve the coding efficiency.
H04N 19/65 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant la tolérance aux erreurs
H04L 65/70 - Mise en paquets adaptés au réseau des données multimédias
H04L 65/80 - Dispositions, protocoles ou services dans les réseaux de communication de paquets de données pour prendre en charge les applications en temps réel en répondant à la qualité des services [QoS]
H04N 19/13 - Codage entropique adaptatif, p. ex. codage adaptatif à longueur variable [CALV] ou codage arithmétique binaire adaptatif en fonction du contexte [CABAC]
H04N 19/176 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p. ex. un objet la zone étant un bloc, p. ex. un macrobloc
H04N 19/60 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant un codage par transformée
22.
APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DIRECTION SENSITIVE DEBAYERING IN JPEG XS
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Richter, Thomas
Fößel, Siegfried
Minuth, Christian
Scherl, Christian
Abrégé
An apparatus includes a luma interpolator for determining a luma component for each of the first position and the fourth position of each of the plurality of 2×2 superpixels. An alias canceller conducts alias cancellation by determining a first updated chroma component for the first position and by determining a second updated chroma component for the fourth position for each of the plurality of 2×2 superpixels. A chrominance interpolator configured for determining a first chroma component for each of the second position, the third position and the fourth position of each of the plurality of 2×2 superpixels, and for determining a second chroma component for each of the first position, the second position and the third position of each of the plurality of 2×2 superpixels. And, a component transformator configured for generating for each position of the plurality of 2×2 superpixels at least three sample values for said position.
H04N 19/186 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une couleur ou une composante de chrominance
H04N 19/132 - Échantillonnage, masquage ou troncature d’unités de codage, p. ex. ré-échantillonnage adaptatif, saut de trames, interpolation de trames ou masquage de coefficients haute fréquence de transformée
H04N 19/182 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant un pixel
H04N 19/42 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques caractérisés par les détails de mise en œuvre ou le matériel spécialement adapté à la compression ou à la décompression vidéo, p. ex. la mise en œuvre de logiciels spécialisés
H04N 23/84 - Chaînes de traitement de la caméraLeurs composants pour le traitement de signaux de couleur
23.
DEVICE AND METHOD FOR VAPORIZING A LIQUID FOR AN ELECTRIC CIGARETTE
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Oppermann, Jörg
Windt, Horst
Wagner, Thore
Blümlein, Katharina
Scheffler, Stefanie
Abrégé
A device (100) for vaporizing a liquid for an electric cigarette is proposed. The device (100) comprises a sample holder (102) for holding a sample carrier (104), the sample carrier (104) being at least partially made of an electrically conductive material, the sample carrier (104) being configured to hold a predetermined amount of liquid for an electric cigarette. The device (100) further comprises two electrodes (108), wherein the electrodes (108) are configured to heat the sample carrier (104) to at least one predetermined temperature by applying an electrical voltage to the sample carrier (104). The device (100) further comprises a temperature sensor (110), wherein the temperature sensor (110) is configured to detect a temperature of the sample carrier (104). The device (100) further comprises a housing (114), the housing (114) surrounding the sample holder (102) and the electrodes (108), the housing (114) having a port (118), the port (118) being configured to remove emissions during heating of the predetermined amount of liquid. Further proposed is a method for vaporizing a liquid for an electric cigarette.
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Graunke, Thorsten
Tschekalinskij, Wladimir
Hettenkofer, Sebastian
Junger, Stephan
Garbas, Jens-Uwe
Rybalko, Ruslan
Abrégé
An assembly for detecting and/or determining the concentration of one or more substances in a liquid or gaseous medium comprises a plurality of distributed measurement cells having one or more detectors, so that an absorption of optical radiation in the liquid or gaseous medium can be sensed in the measurement cell for a plurality of characteristic absorption peaks of the substances to be determined, and an optical device for producing and guiding the optical radiation, so that a beam of the optical radiation is guided through all the measurement cells, and which optical device comprises a plurality of light sources, which each emit radiation at a wavelength of a different one of the characteristic absorption peaks, and a beam combiner, by means of which the radiation emitted by the light sources is merged to form the beam. The assembly allows spatially resolved measurement and can be implemented economically.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÕRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Runge, Patrick
Fiol, Gerrit
Abrégé
A spot size converter for adapting the diameter and/or the shape of a mode field of an optical component is provided. The spot size converter includes a substrate; an optical waveguide including at least one core layer and at least a first and a second cladding layer, wherein the first cladding layer is located between the substrate and the core layer, while the second cladding layer is arranged on a side of the core layer facing away from the first cladding layer; a first section in which the core layer has a first thickness; and a second section in which the core layer has a second thickness which is smaller than the first thickness. A ramp region is located between the first and the second section and in which the thickness of the core layer decreases continuously.
G02B 6/12 - Guides de lumièreDétails de structure de dispositions comprenant des guides de lumière et d'autres éléments optiques, p. ex. des moyens de couplage du type guide d'ondes optiques du genre à circuit intégré
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Popp, Julian
Leyh, Martin
Roth-Mandutz, Elke
Hajijalili, Negar
Harounabadi, Mehdi
Lipka, Dietmar
Niemann, Bernhard
Götz, Alexander
Abrégé
A first transceiver, such as user equipment, of a wireless communication network is provided where the first transceiver transmits a plurality of data packets comprising data of a same payload data via at least two different radio paths of a multi-path connection to a second transceiver of the wireless communication network. At least one of the at least two different radio paths of the multi-path connection is an indirect radio path via a sidelink relaying transceiver of the wireless communication network, or is an indirect radio path via another wireless or wired communication protocol different than the protocol of the wireless communication network.
H04W 40/12 - Sélection d'itinéraire ou de voie de communication, p. ex. routage basé sur l'énergie disponible ou le chemin le plus court sur la base de la qualité d'émission ou de la qualité des canaux
H04W 40/22 - Sélection d'itinéraire ou de voie de communication, p. ex. routage basé sur l'énergie disponible ou le chemin le plus court utilisant la retransmission sélective en vue d'atteindre une station émettrice-réceptrice de base [BTS Base Transceiver Station] ou un point d'accès
H04W 88/04 - Dispositifs terminaux adapté à la retransmission à destination ou en provenance d'un autre terminal ou utilisateur
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Wirth, Thomas
Dey, Priyanka
Haustein, Thomas
Abrégé
Disclosed is a transceiver device such as a user equipment, UE, configured for operating in a wireless communication network providing a plurality of time resources in a time-frequency grid, the plurality of time resources comprising a first subset of time resources being sub-band full duplex, SBFD, time resources and a second subset of time resources being non-SBFD time resources. The transceiver device is to operate based on an association between a sounding reference signal, SRS, transmitted by the transceiver device and a first reference signal.
H04L 27/26 - Systèmes utilisant des codes à fréquences multiples
H04B 7/06 - Systèmes de diversitéSystèmes à plusieurs antennes, c.-à-d. émission ou réception utilisant plusieurs antennes utilisant plusieurs antennes indépendantes espacées à la station d'émission
H04L 5/00 - Dispositions destinées à permettre l'usage multiple de la voie de transmission
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Wirth, Thomas
Dey, Priyanka
Haustein, Thomas
Abrégé
Disclosed is a transceiver device such as a user equipment, UE, configured for operating in a wireless communication network providing a plurality of time resources in a time-frequency grid, the plurality of time resources including a subset of time resources being sub-band full duplex, SBFD, time resources; wherein a SBFD time resources provides for at least one uplink, UL, subband; and for at least one downlink, DL, subband. The transceiver device is to receive instructions indicating a link direction associated with whether to transmit UL or receive DL in a SBFD time resource; and to operate accordingly.
H04W 72/0446 - Ressources du domaine temporel, p. ex. créneaux ou trames
H04L 5/00 - Dispositions destinées à permettre l'usage multiple de la voie de transmission
H04L 5/14 - Fonctionnement à double voie utilisant le même type de signal, c.-à-d. duplex
H04W 72/231 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources dans le sens descendant de la liaison sans fil, c.-à-d. en direction du terminal les données de commande provenant des couches au-dessus de la couche physique, p. ex. signalisation RRC ou MAC-CE
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pfaff, Jonathan
Hinz, Tobias
Sühring, Karsten
Schwarz, Heiko
Skupin, Robert
Sánchez De La Fuente, Yago
Hellge, Cornelius
Schierl, Thomas
Marpe, Detlev
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
An apparatus for checking a video data stream on trustworthiness derives a number of substreams of a predetermine temporal segment out of a sequence of temporal segments, units of which the video data stream is checkable on trustworthiness, and further derives dependency information, which indicates, for the substream, whether the substream is dependent or whether the substream depends on one or more reference substreams. The trustworthiness check is performed by forming a verification stream based on a hash value, which is obtained from a portion of the substream to be verified and based on a reference hash value. If the substream is independent, a hash value derived for a corresponding substream of the preceding temporal segment is used as the reference hash value.
H04L 9/32 - Dispositions pour les communications secrètes ou protégéesProtocoles réseaux de sécurité comprenant des moyens pour vérifier l'identité ou l'autorisation d'un utilisateur du système
H04L 9/06 - Dispositions pour les communications secrètes ou protégéesProtocoles réseaux de sécurité l'appareil de chiffrement utilisant des registres à décalage ou des mémoires pour le codage par blocs, p. ex. système DES
H04N 19/159 - Type de prédiction, p. ex. prédiction intra-trame, inter-trame ou de trame bidirectionnelle
H04N 19/60 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant un codage par transformée
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pfaff, Jonathan
Schwarz, Heiko
Helle, Philipp
Schäfer, Michael
Rischke, Roman
Hinz, Tobias
Merkle, Philipp
Stallenberger, Björn
Winken, Martin
Siekmann, Mischa
Marpe, Detlev
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
Techniques for block wise encoding and decoding may be applied to encoders, decoders, and methods for encoding or decoding and include assigning, based on a first signalization in the data stream, the predetermined block to the first set or the second set, sorting the assigned set of intra-prediction modes according to intra-prediction modes used for neighboring blocks, neighboring the predetermined block, to obtain a list of intra prediction modes, deriving, for the predetermined block, from the data stream, an index into the list of intra prediction modes, predicting the predetermined block using an intra prediction mode onto which the index points. The decoder or encoder, if the assigned set is the first set of intra-prediction modes, in sorting the assigned set, uses a second mapping which maps each intra-prediction mode of the second set of prediction modes onto a representative one in the first set of intra-prediction modes.
H04N 19/11 - Sélection du mode de codage ou du mode de prédiction parmi plusieurs modes de codage prédictif spatial
H04N 19/176 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p. ex. un objet la zone étant un bloc, p. ex. un macrobloc
H04N 19/48 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant des techniques de traitement dans le domaine compressé autres que le décodage, p. ex. modification de coefficients de transformées, de données de codage à longueur variable ou de données de codage par longueur de plage
H04N 19/593 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage prédictif mettant en œuvre des techniques de prédiction spatiale
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Hinz, Tobias
Helle, Philipp
Merkle, Philipp
Winken, Martin
Schwarz, Heiko
Pfaff, Jonathan
Marpe, Detlev
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
Video decoder for decoding a video of a scene from a data stream using motion-compensated prediction, configured to derive, for a current block of a current picture, a predicted block inner by finding in a reference picture corresponding positions, corresponding to pixels in the current block, using video-geometry-related parameters describing how the scene is projected onto pictures of the video, and sampling the reference picture at the corresponding positions, and reconstruct the current block using the predicted block inner.
H04N 19/139 - Analyse des vecteurs de mouvement, p. ex. leur amplitude, leur direction, leur variance ou leur précision
H04N 19/105 - Sélection de l’unité de référence pour la prédiction dans un mode de codage ou de prédiction choisi, p. ex. choix adaptatif de la position et du nombre de pixels utilisés pour la prédiction
H04N 19/176 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p. ex. un objet la zone étant un bloc, p. ex. un macrobloc
H04N 19/503 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage prédictif mettant en œuvre la prédiction temporelle
H04N 19/70 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques caractérisés par des aspects de syntaxe liés au codage vidéo, p. ex. liés aux standards de compression
32.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING A NEGATIVE ELECTRODE, NEGATIVE ELECTRODE, GALVANIC CELL, AND USES OF THE GALVANIC CELL
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Schad, Kathrin
Birke, Kai Peter
Weeber, Max
Abrégé
Disclosed is a method for producing a negative electrode, to a negative electrode, to a galvanic cell, and to uses of the galvanic cell. A coating which contains a polymer and/or ceramic particles is applied onto the upper face of a flat metal structure which does not consist of lithium, and a metal arrester is applied onto the lower face of the flat metal structure, said arrester having a plurality of openings in the direction of the metal structure. The metal arrester is then pressed into the metal structure by exerting a mechanical pressure, whereby the openings of the metal arrester are filled with metal of the metal structure at least in some regions. The method is simple and inexpensive to carry out and facilitates the production of a negative electrode which has many advantages.
H01M 4/58 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs de composés inorganiques autres que les oxydes ou les hydroxydes, p. ex. sulfures, séléniures, tellurures, halogénures ou LiCoFyEmploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs de structures polyanioniques, p. ex. phosphates, silicates ou borates
H01M 4/02 - Électrodes composées d'un ou comprenant un matériau actif
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e. V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Schulze Gronover, Christian
Müller, Lowis-Gerrit-Boje
Abrégé
The present invention relates to a natural rubber solution that is obtained by dissolving natural rubber in a terpene, the process to obtain the natural rubber solution and uses thereof.
C08J 3/09 - Production de solutions, dispersions, latex ou gel par d'autres procédés que ceux utilisant les techniques de polymérisation en solution, en émulsion ou en suspension dans des liquides organiques
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Torcoli, Matteo
Murtaza, Adrian
Fuchs, Harald
Grewe, Yannik
Habets, Emanuel
Abrégé
Embodiments according to the invention comprise apparatuses, methods, computer programs and bitstreams for quality control and/or enhancement of audio scenes.
Embodiments according to the invention comprise apparatuses, methods, computer programs and bitstreams for quality control and/or enhancement of audio scenes.
Embodiments according to the invention are related to apparatuses and methods for quality control and enhancement of audio scenes.
G10L 19/008 - Codage ou décodage du signal audio multi-canal utilisant la corrélation inter-canaux pour réduire la redondance, p. ex. stéréo combinée, codage d’intensité ou matriçage
35.
RECEIVER, TRANSMITTER, SYSTEM AND METHOD EMPLOYING SPACE-DELAY PRECODING
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Ramireddy, Venkatesh
Landmann, Markus
Großmann, Marcus
Abrégé
A receiver processes a radio signal received via a radio channel from a transmitter employing a plurality of antenna ports, determines complex precoder coefficients and delays of one or more space-delay precoders for one or more transmission layers and antenna ports at the transmitter so as to achieve a predefined property for a communication over the radio channel, and feeds back, explicitly or implicitly, delays and the complex precoder. The space-delay precoder has a dual-stage structure having a spatial codebook matrix including spatial beamforming vectors, a frequency-domain codebook matrix, and a combining element per layer for complex scaling or combining one or more of the vectors selected from the spatial and/or frequency-domain codebook matrices. The frequency-domain codebook matrix is defined by a sub-matrix of a DFT matrix, which the sub-matrix of the DFT matrix is associated with a range of delay values.
H04B 7/06 - Systèmes de diversitéSystèmes à plusieurs antennes, c.-à-d. émission ou réception utilisant plusieurs antennes utilisant plusieurs antennes indépendantes espacées à la station d'émission
36.
INSPECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IN-SITU DETECTION OF CHARACTERISTICS WITHIN SOLIDIFIED POWDER MATERIAL
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
BUNDESANSTALT FUER MATERIALFORSCHUNG UND -PRUEFUNG (BAM) (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Jutkuhn, Dennis
Casperon, Ralf
Ehlers, Henrik
Pelkner, Matthias
Thewes, Roland
Abrégé
The invention relates to an inspection system (200) for in-situ detection of characteristics (114, 116) within solidified powder material (104) by means of a high-energy beam (128), comprising an eddy current-based inspection unit (202) that can be arranged on a moving unit (110) and which is arranged and configured to detect a material property of solidified powder material (104) by means of an eddy current inspection so that conductivity differences within the solidified powder material (104) can be detected in order to identify characteristics (114, 116) during additive manufacturing, wherein the inspection unit (202) comprises a first eddy current sensor unit (210) being arranged and configured to identify a characteristic having a first characteristic size greater than or equal to a size threshold, in particular a single defect, and wherein the inspection unit (202) comprises a second eddy current sensor unit (230) being arranged and configured to identify an aggregate of characteristics having a second characteristic size smaller than the size threshold, in particular a porous defect region.
G01N 27/90 - Recherche ou analyse des matériaux par l'emploi de moyens électriques, électrochimiques ou magnétiques en recherchant des variables magnétiques pour rechercher la présence des criques en utilisant les courants de Foucault
B22F 10/85 - Acquisition ou traitement des données pour la commande ou la régulation de procédés de fabrication additive
B22F 12/60 - Dispositifs de planarisationDispositifs de compression
B33Y 30/00 - Appareils pour la fabrication additiveLeurs parties constitutives ou accessoires à cet effet
B33Y 50/02 - Acquisition ou traitement de données pour la fabrication additive pour la commande ou la régulation de procédés de fabrication additive
G06V 10/98 - Détection ou correction d’erreurs, p. ex. en effectuant une deuxième exploration du motif ou par intervention humaineÉvaluation de la qualité des motifs acquis
37.
Video Coding Concept for Handling of Motion-Vectors in Streaming Scenarios
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Skupin, Robert
Bartnik, Christian
Wieckowski, Adam
Sánchez De La Fuente, Yago
Hellge, Cornelius
Bross, Benjamin
Schierl, Thomas
Wiegand, Thomas
Marpe, Detlev
Abrégé
A motion-vector wrap-around coding tool may be reliably used, for instance, in the context of segmental video bitstream formation under switching between different video bitstream representations. A video encoder encodes a video and an indication into a data stream, which is valid for a sequence of pictures, and indicates that certain or all Random Access Skipped Leading (RASL) pictures within the sequence of pictures are coded in a manner excluding a predetermined set of one or more coding tools which includes a wrap-around motion compensation tool. A video decoder decodes from a data stream an indication that indicates that certain or all RASL pictures within a sequence of pictures are coded in a manner excluding a predetermined set of one or more coding tools including a wrap-around motion compensation tool.
H04N 19/70 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques caractérisés par des aspects de syntaxe liés au codage vidéo, p. ex. liés aux standards de compression
H04N 19/159 - Type de prédiction, p. ex. prédiction intra-trame, inter-trame ou de trame bidirectionnelle
H04N 19/59 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage prédictif mettant en œuvre un sous-échantillonnage spatial ou une interpolation spatiale, p. ex. modification de la taille de l’image ou de la résolution
38.
Receiver for Decoding an Audio Signal including a kind of switching means and Corresponding Method
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pia, Nicola
Brendel, Andreas
Fuchs, Guillaume
Gupta, Kishan
Pandey, Suraj
Multrus, Markus
Abrégé
A receiver for decoding an encoded audio signal, the receiver having: a decoder configured to receive the encoded audio signal, the encoded audio signal including a mix of a plurality of audio signals, and apply a learnable model to decode the encoded audio signal for obtaining an audio output signal, wherein the learnable model is configured to decode the encoded audio signal such that the audio output signal includes only one of the plurality of audio signals and such that the audio output signal includes some or all of the plurality of audio signals; wherein the learnable model is configured to decode responsive to a control signal being integral part of the decoder either audio signal such that the audio output signal includes only one of the plurality of audio signals or such that the audio output signal includes some or all of the plurality of audio signals.
G10L 19/008 - Codage ou décodage du signal audio multi-canal utilisant la corrélation inter-canaux pour réduire la redondance, p. ex. stéréo combinée, codage d’intensité ou matriçage
G10L 25/30 - Techniques d'analyse de la parole ou de la voix qui ne se limitent pas à un seul des groupes caractérisées par la technique d’analyse utilisant des réseaux neuronaux
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Wiegandt, Felix
Pohlmann, Gerhard
Abrégé
The present invention relates to an aerosol generating device (162) configured for generating an aerosol stream (114) to a patient (116), as well as a processing device (120) configured for controlling the apparatus (110) for administering the aerosol to the patient (116). Herein, the aerosol generating device (162) comprises:
an air inlet (164) configured for receiving a portion of breathing air (166) from a ventilatory circuit (160) to be provided to an aerosol generating element (170);
the aerosol generating element (170) configured for generating aerosol particles and introducing them into the aerosol stream (114); and
an aerosol tube (172) configured for providing the aerosol stream (114) comprising the aerosol particles through a conducting element to the patient (116).
The present invention relates to an aerosol generating device (162) configured for generating an aerosol stream (114) to a patient (116), as well as a processing device (120) configured for controlling the apparatus (110) for administering the aerosol to the patient (116). Herein, the aerosol generating device (162) comprises:
an air inlet (164) configured for receiving a portion of breathing air (166) from a ventilatory circuit (160) to be provided to an aerosol generating element (170);
the aerosol generating element (170) configured for generating aerosol particles and introducing them into the aerosol stream (114); and
an aerosol tube (172) configured for providing the aerosol stream (114) comprising the aerosol particles through a conducting element to the patient (116).
In particular, the device (162) is designed for providing a high aerosol concentration to the patient (116), especially to a preterm infant, a newborn, a child and an adult.
The present invention relates to an aerosol generating device (162) configured for generating an aerosol stream (114) to a patient (116), as well as a processing device (120) configured for controlling the apparatus (110) for administering the aerosol to the patient (116). Herein, the aerosol generating device (162) comprises:
an air inlet (164) configured for receiving a portion of breathing air (166) from a ventilatory circuit (160) to be provided to an aerosol generating element (170);
the aerosol generating element (170) configured for generating aerosol particles and introducing them into the aerosol stream (114); and
an aerosol tube (172) configured for providing the aerosol stream (114) comprising the aerosol particles through a conducting element to the patient (116).
In particular, the device (162) is designed for providing a high aerosol concentration to the patient (116), especially to a preterm infant, a newborn, a child and an adult.
It is also disclosed a processing device (120) configured for controlling an apparatus (110) for administering an aerosol (112) to a patient (116) by controlling an aerosol stream (114) to the patient (116) triggered at one point in time that advances at least one of an onset or a suspension of a breathing of the patient (116).
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pfaff, Jonathan
Hinz, Tobias
Helle, Philipp
Merkle, Philipp
Stallenberger, Björn
Schäfer, Michael
Bross, Benjamin
Winken, Martin
Siekmann, Mischa
Schwarz, Heiko
Marpe, Detlev
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
An apparatus includes at least one processor for decoding a block of a picture using intra-prediction that is configured to: decode, from a data stream, a mode index, the mode index indicating a matrix-based intra-prediction mode out of a plurality of matrix-based intra-prediction modes based on a size of the block, derive an input vector based on downsampling reference samples neighboring the block, determine a matrix based on the size of the block and the mode index, compute a respective output for each component of a matrix-vector product between the the input vector and the determined matrix, the respective output computed by performing, a right shift by a number of bits which is independent of the matrix-based intra-prediction mode indicated by the mode index, and for each component of the matrix-vector product, use the respective output to predict a respective sample of the block.
H04N 19/105 - Sélection de l’unité de référence pour la prédiction dans un mode de codage ou de prédiction choisi, p. ex. choix adaptatif de la position et du nombre de pixels utilisés pour la prédiction
H04N 19/132 - Échantillonnage, masquage ou troncature d’unités de codage, p. ex. ré-échantillonnage adaptatif, saut de trames, interpolation de trames ou masquage de coefficients haute fréquence de transformée
H04N 19/159 - Type de prédiction, p. ex. prédiction intra-trame, inter-trame ou de trame bidirectionnelle
H04N 19/176 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p. ex. un objet la zone étant un bloc, p. ex. un macrobloc
41.
HYBRID TESTING METHOD, ESPECIALLY FOR A DRIVE TRAIN OF WIND POWER PLANTS
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Angewandten Forschung E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Feja, Paul
Kyling, Hans
Siddiqui, Muhammad Omer
Wenske, Jan
Abrégé
A test procedure to determine the behavior of drive train of wind turbines under predefined loads is provided. A test stand with a test specimen to be tested is provided. The test stand has a maximum applicable load that can be applied to the test specimen. A full load is predefined for the test specimen. The full load of the test specimen is greater than the maximum applicable load of the test stand. The test specimen is subjected to a part load stress that is smaller than the test specimen's full load stress and smaller than or equal to the maximum applicable load of the test stand. Based on the results from the part load test, a simulation model is validated to test the test specimen. The validated simulation model is used to simulate the test specimen's stress tests under full load and/or overload.
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Wirth, Thomas
Haustein, Thomas
Dey, Priyanka
Abrégé
Disclosed is a transceiver device such as a user equipment, UE, configured for operating in a wireless communication network providing a plurality of time resources in a time-frequency grid, the plurality of time resources having a first subset of time resources being sub-band full duplex, SBFD, time resources and a second subset of time resources being non-SBFD time resources; wherein according to a first configuration, the transceiver device restricts communication to one of the first type and the second type; and wherein according to a second configuration, the transceiver device uses both the first type and the second type for communication; wherein based on a received message, e.g., from a base station; and/or based on a determination result obtained by the transceiver device the transceiver device is to operate according to the first configuration or the second configuration.
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Paulus, Jouni
Disch, Sascha
Fuchs, Harald
Grill, Bernhard
Hellmuth, Oliver
Murtaza, Adrian
Ridderbusch, Falko
Terentiv, Leon
Abrégé
A decoder for generating an audio output signal having one or more audio output channels includes a receiving interface for receiving an audio input signal including a plurality of audio object signals, for receiving loudness information on the audio object signals, and for receiving rendering information indicating whether one or more of the audio object signals shall be amplified or attenuated. Moreover, the decoder includes a signal processor for generating the one or more audio output channels of the audio output signal. The signal processor is configured to determine a loudness compensation value depending on the loudness information and depending on the rendering information. Furthermore, the signal processor is configured to generate the one or more audio output channels of the audio output signal from the audio input signal depending on the rendering information and depending on the loudness compensation value. Moreover, an encoder is provided.
G10L 19/008 - Codage ou décodage du signal audio multi-canal utilisant la corrélation inter-canaux pour réduire la redondance, p. ex. stéréo combinée, codage d’intensité ou matriçage
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Rosemeier, Malo
Melcher, David
Haller, Bernd
Meyer, Christian
Abrégé
The invention relates to a device for testing an elongated test specimen (1). This comprises a tensioning device (2) to clamp the test specimen (1) such that it extends lengthwise from the tensioning device (2) in a longitudinal direction with a horizontal direction component. It also includes at least one actuator (5A, 5B) to deflect the test specimen (1), at least one cable (12), a first deflection roller (13A) arranged on a first side of the test specimen (1), so that a first cable section of at least one cable (12) can be guided over the first deflection roller to a first lateral point of application on the test specimen (1) or a load frame (4) for the test specimen (1) and can be connected to the first point of application, and a second deflection roller (13B) arranged on a second side of the test specimen (2) opposite the first side, so that a second cable section (12L) of the at least one cable (12) can be guided over the second deflection roller to a second lateral point of application on the test specimen (1) or the load frame (4) for the test specimen (1) and can be connected to the second point of application, the second lateral point of application being opposite the first lateral point of application. The device also includes at least one tensioning device (18) to tension the first and second cable sections. The invention relates to a system as well as a method for testing an elongated test specimen.
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Sánchez De La Fuente, Yago
Bross, Benjamin
Skupin, Robert
Hellge, Cornelius
Schierl, Thomas
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
Interpolation between explicitly signaled CPB (or HRD) parameters at selected bit rates is used to achieve a good compromise between CPB parameter transmission capacity and CPB parametrization effectiveness and may be, particularly, made in an effective manner.
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Fehrenbach, Thomas
Seidel, Eiko
Hellge, Cornelius
Wirth, Thomas
Schierl, Thomas
Selvanesan, Sarun
Göktepe, Baris
Abrégé
An embodiment of a user equipment supports conditional handovers to one or more cells of a cellular network. The user equipment is configured to receive configuration data from the cellular network. The configuration data indicates for a plurality of target cells of the cellular network, conditions to trigger a conditional handover to any of the target cells. The user equipment is further configured to check the conditions with respect to appliance, and, in case of appliance, trigger the conditional handover.
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Göktepe, Baris
Mcmenamy, Jasmina
Selvanesan, Sarun
Fehrenbach, Thomas
Wirth, Thomas
Schierl, Thomas
Hellge, Cornelius
Abrégé
A user device, UE, for a wireless communication network, is to transmit or receive at a plurality of configured or preconfigured opportunities, like a plurality or semi-persistent scheduling, SPS, or configured grant, CG, opportunities; and wherein, responsive to one or more criteria, the UE is to skip one or more of the SPS or CG opportunities.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Alawieh, Mohammad
Kontes, Georgios
Ghimire, Birendra
Eberlein, Ernst
Abrégé
User equipment (or TRP) having a transceiver configured to perform a measurement and/or channel estimation on a reference signal with respect to a plurality of properties, especially with to a plurality of paths; wherein the user equipment (or TRP) is configured to receive a report configuration message (e.g. from a network entity, e.g. LMF, gNB); wherein the transceiver is configured to report on the measurement and/or channel estimation by use of a report, wherein the report is reduced to one or more limited and/or defined properties and/or paths in accordance to the report configuration message.
H04W 72/23 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources dans le sens descendant de la liaison sans fil, c.-à-d. en direction du terminal
49.
USER EQUIPMENT, NETWORK ENTITY, NETWORK CLIENT AND METHODS FOR AUTOMATED RESOURCE ALLOCATION AND REPORTING CONDITIONED ON PERFORMANCE/CONSTRAINT REQUIREMENTS
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Kontes, Georgios
Alawieh, Mohammad
Ghimire, Birendra
Eberlein, Ernst
Mutschler, Christopher
Abrégé
A wireless communication system according to an embodiment comprising a network entity and a user equipment is provided. The network entity is configured for generating two or more configurations for another device of the wireless communication system, wherein the two or more configurations differ in at least one parameter. Moreover, the network entity is configured for transmitting the two or more configurations to another entity of the wireless communication system, for example, to a user equipment or, for example, to a base station. The two or more configurations are applicable for different environments of the other device and/or for different states of the other device and/or for different signal propagation conditions and/or for different properties of the other device.
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Rykov, Tatiana
Fehrenbach, Thomas
Göktepe, Baris
Wirth, Thomas
Schierl, Thomas
Hellge, Cornelius
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
Embodiments according to the invention comprise a device for operating in a wireless communication network. The device is to operate a model to estimate (and/or optionally to model) and/or to predict one or more parameters and/or a characteristics of the wireless communication network. Furthermore, corresponding entities, signals and methods are disclosed.
H04L 5/00 - Dispositions destinées à permettre l'usage multiple de la voie de transmission
H04N 19/61 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant un codage par transformée combiné avec un codage prédictif
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Lee, Moon-Hyeok
Möhrle, Martin
Abrégé
Proposed is an optical component comprising: at least one first waveguide, the first waveguide comprising at least one partially reflective output end facet, wherein light passing the output end facet of the first waveguide propagates along a first propagation direction, and at least one second waveguide receiving the light passing the output end facet of the first waveguide at an input end facet of the second waveguide and guiding the light in a second propagation direction, wherein the output end facet and the input end facet are spaced from each other; and wherein the first waveguide and the second waveguide are arranged such that the first propagation direction and the second propagation direction are different. This proposal provides a concept, which is more efficient in view of coupling efficiency between the waveguides of the optical component.
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Dang, Thi Uyen Ly
Heyn, Thomas
Hofmann, Alexander
Raschkowski, Leszek
Fehrenbach, Thomas
Jaeckel, Stephan
Abrégé
A wireless communication system including: at least a first terrestrial or non-terrestrial base station, the first base station configured to generate one or more beams for covering at least a first beam coverage area; wherein the first base station is configured to broadcast at least to the first beam coverage area a list of tracking area IDs including a first tracking area ID belonging to a first tracking region and a second tracking area ID belonging to a second tracking region.
H04W 16/28 - Structures des cellules utilisant l'orientation du faisceau
H04B 7/0408 - Systèmes de diversitéSystèmes à plusieurs antennes, c.-à-d. émission ou réception utilisant plusieurs antennes utilisant plusieurs antennes indépendantes espacées utilisant plusieurs faisceaux, c.-à-d. diversité de faisceaux
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Selvanesan, Sarun
Goektepe, Baris
Fehrenbach, Thomas
Wirth, Thomas
Schierl, Thomas
Hellge, Cornelius
Abrégé
A wireless communication system includes a plurality of user devices, UEs. The UE communicates with one or more further UEs using a sidelink, SL. The UE operates in a Discontinuous Reception, DRX, mode. When out-of-coverage, the UE obtains one or more resources available for a transmission from an assistance information message, AIM, received from one or more of the further UEs during an ON duration of one or more DRX cycles, and/or from an assistance information message, AIM, received from one or more of the further UEs during a listening duration, and/or by carrying out sensing in a set of sidelink resources or in a sidelink resource pool of the wireless communication system during an ON duration of one or more DRX cycles, and/or by carrying out sensing in a set of sidelink resources or in a sidelink resource pool of the wireless communication system during a listening duration.
H04W 72/02 - Sélection de ressources sans fil par un utilisateur ou un terminal
H04W 72/25 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources entre terminaux au moyen d’une liaison sans fil, p. ex. liaison secondaire
H04W 92/18 - Interfaces entre des dispositifs hiérarchiquement similaires entre des dispositifs terminaux
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Giese, Christian
Abrégé
A method is provided for producing a component. A diamond layer is provided on a substrate. At least one waveguide is generated by structuring the diamond layer. Nitrogen is introduced into at least one partial volume of the waveguide. The partial volume is heated so that at least one NV center is formed, the heating of the partial volume carried out by resistance heating.
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Wirth, Thomas
Thiele, Lars
Haustein, Thomas
Pawase, Chaitali
Dey, Priyanka
Abrégé
Disclosed is a wireless communication device, e.g., a user device, configured for processing a signal transmitted occupying at least one slot/subframe/radioframe that is according to a second wireless communication scheme. The signal is an adaptation of a first communication scheme to fit the second communication scheme.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Thiermann, Raphael
Bleul, Regina
Rosencrantz, Ruben
Chea, Sany
Abrégé
The invention relates to a mixture containing a first polymer and a second polymer. The first polymer and the second polymer each comprise at least six nucleobases, wherein each nucleobase is covalently bonded to one monomer of the relevant polymer. The at least six nucleobases of the second polymer are complementary to the at least six nucleobases of the first polymer. Because of their mutually complementary nucleobases, the two polymers are suitable for forming micelles or vesicles (preferably vesicles) at temperatures of ≤37° C. and are not suitable for forming micelles or vesicles at temperatures of >37° C. According to the invention, an aqueous solution containing the mixture according to the invention is also provided and uses of the aqueous solution are proposed.
A61K 9/00 - Préparations médicinales caractérisées par un aspect particulier
A61K 47/26 - Hydrates de carbone, p. ex. polyols ou sucres alcoolisés, sucres aminés, acides nucléiques, mono-, di- ou oligosaccharidesLeurs dérivés, p. ex. polysorbates, esters d’acide gras de sorbitan ou glycyrrhizine
A61K 47/32 - Composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone, p. ex. carbomères
A61K 47/42 - ProtéinesPolypeptidesLeurs produits de dégradationLeurs dérivés p. ex. albumine, gélatine ou zéine
C08L 33/26 - Homopolymères ou copolymères de l'acrylamide ou de la méthacrylamide
57.
Concept for Audio Encoding and Decoding for Audio Channels and Audio Objects
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Adami, Alexander
Borss, Christian
Dick, Sascha
Ertel, Christian
Fueg, Simone
Herre, Juergen
Hilpert, Johannes
Hoelzer, Andreas
Kratschmer, Michael
Kuech, Fabian
Kuntz, Achim
Murtaza, Adrian
Plogsties, Jan
Silzle, Andreas
Stenzel, Hanne
Abrégé
An audio decoder, decoding method, and computer-readable medium are disclosed for decoding encoded audio data. The encoded audio data comprises encoded audio channels and optionally encoded audio objects, wherein the encoded audio channels or encoded audio objects are represented as channel elements including channel pair elements, single channel elements, low frequency elements, or quad channel elements, a quad channel element comprising four original audio channels or audio objects. A core decoder decodes the channel elements in accordance with side information included in the encoded audio data indicating a type of each channel element. When encoded audio objects are present, decoded audio objects are processed using associated metadata together with decoded audio channels to generate output audio channels, and when no encoded audio objects are present, object processing is bypassed.
G10L 19/00 - Techniques d'analyse ou de synthèse de la parole ou des signaux audio pour la réduction de la redondance, p. ex. dans les vocodeursCodage ou décodage de la parole ou des signaux audio utilisant les modèles source-filtre ou l’analyse psychoacoustique
G10L 19/008 - Codage ou décodage du signal audio multi-canal utilisant la corrélation inter-canaux pour réduire la redondance, p. ex. stéréo combinée, codage d’intensité ou matriçage
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Zalkow, Frank
Sani, Paolo
Dittmar, Christian
Abrégé
Techniques of improving the naturalness of synthetic speech are disclosed. Speaker-adaption of a speech synthesis pipeline by training of an acoustic model and a post-processing model for modifying speech features output by the acoustic model are disclosed. For this training, additional reference training samples are obtained based on simulated low-resource input-output datasets for reference speakers.
G10L 13/027 - Synthétiseurs de parole à partir de conceptsGénération de phrases naturelles à partir de concepts automatisés
G10L 13/033 - Édition de voix, p. ex. transformation de la voix du synthétiseur
G10L 13/047 - Architecture des synthétiseurs de parole
G10L 13/10 - Règles de prosodie dérivées du texteIntonation ou accent tonique
G10L 25/18 - Techniques d'analyse de la parole ou de la voix qui ne se limitent pas à un seul des groupes caractérisées par le type de paramètres extraits les paramètres extraits étant l’information spectrale de chaque sous-bande
59.
APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MEASURING EXPONENTIALLY DECREASING AND INCREASING PROCESSES WITH COUNTING SYSTEMS WITH A RESTRICTED RANGE OF DYNAMICS
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Rottmann, Jonas David
Dung, Justus Felix
Ligges, Manuel
Seidl, Karsten
Schierbaum, Nicolas Peter
Abrégé
An apparatus for measuring an exponentially decreasing or an exponentially increasing process in accordance with an embodiment is provided, having a measuring window determining unit for determining a current measuring window, which defines a time range which is determined by from which first point in time on after exciting a signal source of a signal and up to which second point in time the signal is to be measured, further having a sensor for performing a current measurement of the signal precisely during the time range defined by the current measuring window, and an evaluating unit for determining a current measuring result of the current measurement. The measuring window determining unit is configured to determine the current measuring window in dependence on a previous measuring result of a previous measurement, the previous measurement having been performed precisely during a time range defined by a previous measuring window.
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Wirth, Thomas
Fehrenbach, Thomas
Göktepe, Baris
Schierl, Thomas
Wiegand, Thomas
Hellge, Cornelius
Abrégé
A user device, UE, for a wireless communication network, is described. The UE is to communicate with one or more further UEs in the wireless communication network over a sidelink, SL. The UE is configured or preconfigured to support sidelink carrier aggregation, SL-CA, the SL-CA comprising a plurality of component carriers, CCs. The UE is to select the CCs for the SL communication
in accordance with a configuration or pre-configuration of the SL-CA, and/or
based on inter-UE coordination, IuC, information indicating available/preferred or unavailable/not-preferred resources or a collision, e.g., collision indicator, CI.
H04W 72/25 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources entre terminaux au moyen d’une liaison sans fil, p. ex. liaison secondaire
H04L 5/00 - Dispositions destinées à permettre l'usage multiple de la voie de transmission
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Tiziani, Domenico
Fuchs, Guillaume
Tayal, Sanya
Müller, Martin
Bolten, Sebastian
Sagnowski, Kacper
Abrégé
There is disclosed an apparatus for decoding an audio signal, comprising:
a coded signal reader reading coded information on prediction coefficients and coded information on at least one pulse;
a signal processor generating the generating the decoded audio signal from a decoded version of the prediction coefficients and a decoded pulse combination. The decoded audio signal is generated at a first sampling, implying, in one frame, a first plurality of sample positions having a first number of sample positions. The apparatus derives the decoded pulse combination from the coded information on the pulse and a second-sampling codebook. The second-sampling codebook contains a set of pulse combinations defined at a second sampling, implying, in the frame, a second plurality of sample positions having a second number of sample positions. The first plurality of sample positions is different from the second plurality of sample positions.
G10L 19/12 - Détermination ou codage de la fonction d'excitationDétermination ou codage des paramètres de prédiction à long terme la fonction d’excitation étant l’excitation codée, p. ex. dans les vocodeurs à prédiction linéaire excités par code [CELP]
G10L 19/00 - Techniques d'analyse ou de synthèse de la parole ou des signaux audio pour la réduction de la redondance, p. ex. dans les vocodeursCodage ou décodage de la parole ou des signaux audio utilisant les modèles source-filtre ou l’analyse psychoacoustique
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Selvanesan, Sarun
Fehrenbach, Thomas
Hellge, Cornelius
Ebrahim Rezagah, Roya
Thomas, Robin
Wirth, Thomas
Schierl, Thomas
Seidel, Eiko
Abrégé
In the field of wireless communication systems or networks, the design of resource pools as they may be used in sidelink communications among users of the wireless communication system, for example in V2X applications, is described. In particular, an improved resource pool design, for example for resource pools to be used in sidelink communications in V2X services in view of the advantages defined by the NR 5G standard, is presented.
H04W 72/53 - Critères d’affectation ou de planification des ressources sans fil sur la base de politiques d’affectation réglementaires
H04W 4/40 - Services spécialement adaptés à des environnements, à des situations ou à des fins spécifiques pour les véhicules, p. ex. communication véhicule-piétons
H04W 72/02 - Sélection de ressources sans fil par un utilisateur ou un terminal
H04W 72/0446 - Ressources du domaine temporel, p. ex. créneaux ou trames
H04W 72/0453 - Ressources du domaine fréquentiel, p. ex. porteuses dans des AMDF [FDMA]
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Salamon, Michael
Reims, Nils
Böhnel, Michael
Prjamkov, Dimitri
Kilian, Sven
Abrégé
X-ray system for examining N objects, in particular N battery modules for quality testing, comprising: a linear accelerator configured to emit X-ray radiation with an energy ≥1 MeV at a cone-shaped emission angle; N X-ray detectors that are each configured to detect the X-ray radiation in a partial cone of the cone-shaped emission angle; N rotational axes and for N objects that are each assigned to a partial cone and that are arranged in each one; a collimator configured in two stages, wherein a first stage defines the cone-shaped emission angle at which the X-ray radiation is emitted and wherein a second stage defines the N partial cones.
G01N 23/18 - Recherche de la présence de défauts ou de matériaux étrangers
G01N 23/046 - Recherche ou analyse des matériaux par l'utilisation de rayonnement [ondes ou particules], p. ex. rayons X ou neutrons, non couvertes par les groupes , ou en transmettant la radiation à travers le matériau et formant des images des matériaux en utilisant la tomographie, p. ex. la tomographie informatisée
G01N 23/083 - Recherche ou analyse des matériaux par l'utilisation de rayonnement [ondes ou particules], p. ex. rayons X ou neutrons, non couvertes par les groupes , ou en transmettant la radiation à travers le matériau et mesurant l'absorption le rayonnement consistant en rayons X
64.
3D SCENE DESCRIPTION DATA, SCENE RENDERING APPARATUS FOR RENDERING A SCENE FROM 3D SCENE DESCRIPTION DATA, AND APPARATUS FOR ENCODING A SCENE INTO 3D SCENE DESCRIPTION DATA
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Hellge, Cornelius
Schierl, Thomas
Eisert, Peter
Hilsmann, Anna
Skupin, Robert
Sánchez De La Fuente, Yago
Morgenstern, Wieland
Bhullar, Gurdeep Singh
Abrégé
Scene rendering apparatus for rendering a scene from a 3D scene description data, configured to derive, from the 3D scene description data, first data defining a 3D object and second data defining an animation of the object and trigger condition information which defines a condition for viewing position and/or viewing orientation. Additionally, the scene rendering apparatus is configured to check whether the condition for viewing position and/or viewing orientation is met, and responsive to the condition for viewing position and/or viewing orientation being met, trigger the animation of the object.
JOANNEUM RESEARCH FORSCHUNGSGESELLSCHAFT MBH (Autriche)
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pollaschek, Stefan
Horak, Anton
Breineder, Martin
Domann, Gerhard
Zirkl, Martin
Tschepp, Andreas
Ziegler, Johannes
Gerlach, Thomas
Ruttloff, Stephan
Abrégé
Sensor module has one or more sensor pairs with a first sensor and a second sensor, each having an electrode for a ground terminal and an electrode for a signal terminal. The sensor module has at least one ground line as well as a first signal line and a second signal line. The first signal line is connected to the signal terminal of the first sensor, the second signal line is connected to the signal terminal of the second sensor, and the ground line is connected to the ground terminals of the first and second sensors. The sensor module extends in a longitudinal direction L from a beginning to an end, and the ground line and the signal lines run from the beginning to the end of the sensor module without crossing each other.
G01L 5/00 - Appareils ou procédés pour la mesure des forces, du travail, de la puissance mécanique ou du couple, spécialement adaptés à des fins spécifiques
B65H 5/06 - Transfert des articles retirés des pilesAlimentation des machines en articles par rouleaux
G01L 1/16 - Mesure des forces ou des contraintes, en général en utilisant les propriétés des dispositifs piézo-électriques
66.
DATA TRANSMISSION IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM WITH REDUCED LATENCY
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Fehrenbach, Thomas
Goektepe, Baris
Hellge, Cornelius
Schierl, Thomas
Sánchez De La Fuente, Yago
Wieruch, Dennis
Holfeld, Bernd
Wirth, Thomas
Haustein, Thomas
Thiele, Lars
Kurras, Martin
Abrégé
A receiver receives and processes a data signal having at least one data signal block. The data signal block has a number of symbols in the time domain and a number of sub-carriers in the frequency domain. The data signal block includes a control region to provide control data to the receiver and a payload region to provide payload data to the receiver. Payload data is allocated to the control region of the data signal block.
H04L 1/1812 - Protocoles hybridesDemande de retransmission automatique hybride [HARQ]
H04L 27/34 - Systèmes à courant porteur à modulation de phase et d'amplitude, p. ex. en quadrature d'amplitude
H04W 72/23 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources dans le sens descendant de la liaison sans fil, c.-à-d. en direction du terminal
Interface component of a distributed component of a network, wherein the network comprises several distributed components with one interface component each, wherein the interface component comprises: a processor configured to determine a state of a decentralized process model associated with the respective distributed component; a communication interface configured to exchange external data for the process model associated with another distributed component of the several distributed components; an internal interface configured to receive component parameters for the process model associated with the distributed component; wherein the state is determined on the basis of the component parameters and/or the incoming external data.
G05B 13/04 - Systèmes de commande adaptatifs, c.-à-d. systèmes se réglant eux-mêmes automatiquement pour obtenir un rendement optimal suivant un critère prédéterminé électriques impliquant l'usage de modèles ou de simulateurs
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Kundu, Rohan
Schreiber, Peter
Dachroth, Charlotte
Jeschonnek, Ole
Abrégé
A display for displaying an image comprises a condenser lens array having a plurality of condenser lenses; a projection lens array having a plurality of projection lenses; a plurality of optical channels which each comprise at least one condenser lens and one projection lens and are configured for projecting the image to be displayed by means of the display; and a plurality of collecting lenses arranged between optical paths of adjacent condenser lenses. A respective collecting lens is configured for collecting incident light and steering it to regions outside the projection lenses.
G02B 30/29 - Systèmes ou appareils optiques pour produire des effets tridimensionnels [3D], p. ex. des effets stéréoscopiques en fournissant des première et seconde images de parallaxe à chacun des yeux gauche et droit d’un observateur du type autostéréoscopique comprenant des réseaux lenticulaires caractérisés par la géométrie du réseau lenticulaire, p. ex. réseaux en biais, réseaux irréguliers ou réseaux de formes ou de tailles variables
69.
SIGNALING MECHANISMS FOR VIEWPOINT-DEPENDENT RENDERING
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Sanchez De La Fuente, Yago
Tejeda Pastor, Sergio
Skupin, Robert
Hellge, Cornelius
Schierl, Thomas
Wiegand, Thomas
Shu, Fangwen
Lee, Soonbin
Abrégé
This invention concerns a method for viewpoint-dependent rendering of a 3D object inside a scene. The method has a step of parsing rendering information from a scene description document, and a step of selecting one neural network out of a plurality of pre-trained neural networks for rendering the 3D object, wherein the pre-trained neural networks are each trained for rendering the 3D object with different viewpoint-dependent representation qualities, wherein each neural network has one or more main viewpoints from where the 3D object is rendered with a highest representation quality, wherein the rendering information indicates the respective main viewpoint belonging to each neural network.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCH UNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Sánchez De La Fuente, Yago
Sühring, Karsten
Hellge, Cornelius
Schierl, Thomas
Skupin, Robert
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
A video decoding apparatus includes processing circuitry configured to perform operations comprising: receiving, from a video data stream, a sequence parameter set (SPS); parsing, from the SPS, an extra slice header bit map; mapping one or more bits in the extra slice header bit map to one or more flags that indicate presence or non-presence corresponding to a syntax element in a slice header; determining a number of extra slice header bits based on an amount of the one or more flags that indicate presence; and parsing, from the video data stream, the syntax element in the slice header based on the determined number of extra slice header bits.
H04N 19/70 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques caractérisés par des aspects de syntaxe liés au codage vidéo, p. ex. liés aux standards de compression
H04N 19/174 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p. ex. un objet la zone étant une tranche, p. ex. une ligne de blocs ou un groupe de blocs
H04N 19/184 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant des bits, p. ex. de flux vidéo compressé
H04N 19/46 - Inclusion d’information supplémentaire dans le signal vidéo pendant le processus de compression
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Fehrenbach, Thomas
Göktepe, Baris
Wirth, Thomas
Schierl, Thomas
Hellge, Cornelius
Wiegand, Thomas
López Raventós, Alvaro
Torun, Buket
Abrégé
A user device, UE, is described which monitors a plurality of beams for a predefined time period for one or more predefined event criteria and determines a meeting of the one or more predefined event criteria using a Layer1 measurement. The one or more of the predefined event criteria include one or more of the following: LTM2, LTM3, LTM4, LTM5. Responsive to meeting one or more of the predefined event criteria, the UE provides a measurement report. The UE sends the measurement report to a network entity in case a leaving condition is met, the measurement report having a CRI and/or a SSBRI.
H04L 12/26 - Dispositions de surveillance; Dispositions de test
H04B 7/06 - Systèmes de diversitéSystèmes à plusieurs antennes, c.-à-d. émission ou réception utilisant plusieurs antennes utilisant plusieurs antennes indépendantes espacées à la station d'émission
H04W 24/10 - Planification des comptes-rendus de mesures
72.
REMOTE UE CONTROL INFORMATION ESTABLISHMENT AT A CORE NETWORK
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Mcmenamy, Jasmina
Ebrahim Rezagah, Roya
Srinivasan, Nithin
Göktepe, Baris
Selvanesan, Sarun
Wirth, Thomas
Fehrenbach, Thomas
Schierl, Thomas
Hellge, Cornelius
Abrégé
A user device, UE, for a wireless communication system is described. The UE is to communicate with the wireless communication system via at least one relay UE, the UE and the relay UE communicating over a sidelink interface. When communicating with the wireless communication system via the relay UE, e.g., when starting and/or during a communication, the UE is to establish a network control layer in its protocol stack, and the network control layer is to provide some control information.
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Sánchez De La Fuente, Yago
Tejeda Pastor, Sergio
Skupin, Robert
Hellge, Cornelius
Schierl, Thomas
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
Embodiments according to the invention have a decoder, wherein the decoder is configured to decode, from a data stream, a scene description information for a rendering of a scene, which comprises a neural network information for a neural rendering of an object of the scene, and an anchoring information, which indicates a position, of the object within the scene.
Embodiments according to the invention have a decoder, wherein the decoder is configured to decode, from a data stream, a scene description information for a rendering of a scene, which comprises a neural network information for a neural rendering of an object of the scene, and an anchoring information, which indicates a position, of the object within the scene.
Furthermore, embodiments address a rendering of additional objects in the scene, and respective encoders, systems, data streams, methods and computer programs are disclosed.
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Fehrenbach, Thomas
Göktepe, Baris
Wirth, Thomas
Schierl, Thomas
Hellge, Cornelius
Wiegand, Thomas
López Raventós, Alvaro
Torun, Buket
Abrégé
A radio transmitter apparatus for transmitting a data transmission for at least one radio tag of a plurality of radio tags is described. The data transmission includes a first part and a second part including data to be transmitted to the at least one radio tag. The radio transmitter apparatus processes the second part of the data transmission such that the data is free of a pattern representing a start indicator for any of the plurality of radio tags.
H04W 76/14 - Établissement de la connexion en mode direct
H04L 5/00 - Dispositions destinées à permettre l'usage multiple de la voie de transmission
H04W 4/80 - Services utilisant la communication de courte portée, p. ex. la communication en champ proche, l'identification par radiofréquence ou la communication à faible consommation d’énergie
H04W 8/00 - Gestion de données relatives au réseau
H04W 76/15 - Établissement de connexions à liens multiples sans fil
75.
INACTIVITY PROCEDURES FOR INTERMEDIATE NODES CONNECTING A RADIO TAG TO A READER DEVICE
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Fehrenbach, Thomas
Goektepe, Baris
Wirth, Thomas
Schierl, Thomas
Hellge, Cornelius
Wiegand, Thomas
López Raventós, Alvaro
Torun, Buket
Abrégé
A reader device for communicating with at least one radio tag of a plurality of radio tags is described. The reader device is connectable to a radio access network, RAN, entity of a wireless communication system and to one or more or all of the plurality of radio tags. Responsive to one or more conditions, the reader device operates in accordance with a radio tag mode, e.g. an A-IoT mode, in which a data transfer between the radio device and the at least one radio tag is enabled.
G06K 7/10 - Méthodes ou dispositions pour la lecture de supports d'enregistrement par radiation électromagnétique, p. ex. lecture optiqueMéthodes ou dispositions pour la lecture de supports d'enregistrement par radiation corpusculaire
76.
INTER-PREDICTION CONCEPT USING TILE-INDEPENDENCY CONSTRAINTS
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCH UNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Skupin, Robert
Sánchez De La Fuente, Yago
Hellge, Cornelius
Wieckowski, Adam
George, Valeri
Bross, Benjamin
Schierl, Thomas
Suehring, Karsten
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
Different concepts for improving video coding efficiency are described, many of them allow for video coding in a manner realizing tile-independent coding with reducing, however, the coding efficiency losses otherwise associated with the tile-dependency disruptions, with nevertheless merely marginally, if all, modifying the codec behavior alongside the tile boundaries
H04N 19/159 - Type de prédiction, p. ex. prédiction intra-trame, inter-trame ou de trame bidirectionnelle
H04N 19/105 - Sélection de l’unité de référence pour la prédiction dans un mode de codage ou de prédiction choisi, p. ex. choix adaptatif de la position et du nombre de pixels utilisés pour la prédiction
H04N 19/139 - Analyse des vecteurs de mouvement, p. ex. leur amplitude, leur direction, leur variance ou leur précision
H04N 19/176 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p. ex. un objet la zone étant un bloc, p. ex. un macrobloc
H04N 19/196 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par le procédé d’adaptation, l’outil d’adaptation ou le type d’adaptation utilisés pour le codage adaptatif étant spécialement adaptés au calcul de paramètres de codage, p. ex. en faisant la moyenne de paramètres de codage calculés antérieurement
H04N 19/577 - Compensation de mouvement avec interpolation de trame bidirectionnelle, p. ex. utilisation d’images B
77.
COMMUNICATING DATA OF A FIRST USER EQUIPMENT AND DATA OF A SECOND USER EQUIPMENT ON SHARED RESOURCES OF A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
ETRI - Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (République de Corée)
Inventeur(s)
Eldessoki, Sameh
Dommel, Johannes
Afrasiabi Gorgani, Saeed
Shin, Wooram
Haustein, Thomas
Thiele, Lars
Ko, Young-Jo
Baek, Seungkwon
Abrégé
An apparatus serves a plurality of user equipments in a wireless communication system. For transmitting/receiving data of a plurality of user equipments, which include at least a first user equipment and a second user equipment, on resources shared by the plurality of user equipments, the apparatus transmits/receives a first data signal of the first user equipment and second data signal of the second user equipment using a non-orthogonal multiple access, NOMA, scheme. The first data signal and the second data signal are modulated using different waveforms prior to superposition of the first and second data signals.
H04W 72/044 - Affectation de ressources sans fil sur la base du type de ressources affectées
H04L 5/00 - Dispositions destinées à permettre l'usage multiple de la voie de transmission
H04W 72/51 - Critères d’affectation ou de planification des ressources sans fil sur la base des propriétés du terminal ou du dispositif
H04W 72/542 - Critères d’affectation ou de planification des ressources sans fil sur la base de critères de qualité en utilisant la qualité mesurée ou perçue
78.
QUANTUM COMPUTING METHOD AND DEVICE WITH SPARSE ENCODING
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pfaff, Jonathan
Hinz, Tobias
Sühring, Karsten
Schwarz, Heiko
Skupin, Robert
Sánchez De La Fuente, Yago
Hellge, Cornelius
Schierl, Thomas
Marpe, Detlev
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
Apparatuses and methods for checking a data stream on trustworthiness are described. According to an aspect, one or more supplemental information messages are considered in the trustworthiness of a data stream. According to another aspect, the data stream indicates, whether a segment is a first segment or whether a segment is a last segment of assigned sequence of segments. According to further segments, repetitions of certain supplemental information messages within certain portions of a data stream are either not included in the trustworthiness check, or are forbidden in the data stream.
80.
A METHOD FOR NOISE-REDUCED SIGNAL PROCESSING BY A QUANTUM COMPUTING CIRCUIT AND A QUANTUM COMPUTER SYSTEM
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Scheiber, Timon Florian
Heller, Matthias
Mueller-Roemer, Johannes S.
Abrégé
A method for noise-reduced signal processing by a quantum computing circuit and a quantum computer system The invention relates to a method for noise-reduced signal processing by a quantum circuit having at least two quantum gates , comprising the steps of, a) determining a fused inverse noise channel by propagating selected or all predetermined gate-specific inverse noise channels to a predetermined circuit section of the quantum computing circuit (1) as a function of each noisy gate operation of the gates between the gate-specific inverse noise channel and the predetermined circuit section, b) modifying the signal processing by the quantum computing circuit (1) by adding an additional quantum computing operation at the predetermined circuit section according to the fused inverse noise channel and a quantum computer system.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Behrens, Stephan
Schmieder, Florian
Sonntag, Frank
Abrégé
A device and a microfluidic circulation system are provided and uses thereof are proposed. The device comprises a first reservoir suitable for receiving a liquid cell culture medium and having at least one first opening with a first flow barrier, and a second reservoir, which is connected in a conditionally releasable or non-releasable manner to the first reservoir, wherein the second reservoir is suitable for receiving an active ingredient liquid and has at least one first opening with a second flow barrier. The first and second flow barriers are different from each other and are each suitable for reducing a flow of an aqueous liquid and suitable for allowing a diffusion of water and dissolved components of an aqueous liquid. The device is very stable over the long term and allows economical and reproducible examination of a desired PK over a very wide range with a low risk of contamination.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FORDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Reimann, Andreas
Vogel, Simon
Abrégé
The invention relates to a method and a device for cultivating at least one plant which is at least temporarily rotated during the growth phase. The described technical solution is characterised in that the plant is discontinuously rotated, with the plant being rotated during a rotation phase about a longitudinal axis of the plant extending in a main extension direction and/or about a transverse axis extending perpendicularly to or obliquely to the longitudinal axis. In addition, in a non-rotation phase, in which the rotation speed is at least temporarily reduced to 0 (zero), the plant is at least temporarily arranged such that the longitudinal axis of the plant is inclined relative to a vertical direction at the location of the plant and in a plane which is spanned by the vertical direction and the longitudinal axis.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FORDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Schmieder, Florian
Behrens, Stephan
Sonntag, Frank
Abrégé
The invention relates to a microfluidic circulation system, to a device for cultivating biological cells and to uses thereof. The circulation system contains a main chamber, a main channel, a pump, a secondary channel fluidically in parallel with the main channel, a cell culture chamber located in the secondary channel, and an element for reducing a volumetric flow in the cell culture chamber, said element having a predefined, unchangeable volumetric-flow resistance and being able to be inserted into and removed from the first secondary channel by means of a releasable connection. By means of the circulation system and the device, it is possible to change or define a volumetric flow through a cell culture chamber simply, quickly, with less susceptibility to error and economically, such that reproducible results can be obtained with minimal risk of downtime.
C12M 1/34 - Mesure ou test par des moyens de mesure ou de détection des conditions du milieu, p. ex. par des compteurs de colonies
C12M 1/42 - Appareils pour le traitement de micro-organismes ou d'enzymes au moyen d'énergie électrique ou ondulatoire, p. ex. magnétisme, ondes sonores
C12M 3/06 - Appareillage pour la culture de tissus, de cellules humaines, animales ou végétales, ou de virus avec des moyens de filtration, d'ultrafiltration, d'osmose inverse ou de dialyse
84.
AUTHENTICATION OF SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION IN DATA STREAMS
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pfaff, Jonathan
Hinz, Tobias
Sühring, Karsten
Schwarz, Heiko
Skupin, Robert
Sánchez De La Fuente, Yago
Hellge, Cornelius
Schierl, Thomas
Marpe, Detlev
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
Apparatuses and methods for checking a data stream on trustworthiness are described. 5 According to an aspect, the data stream comprises an indication which indicates whether one or more supplemental information messages are to be included into a portion of the data stream, which portion is to be used for performing a trustworthiness check of the data stream.
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pfaff, Jonathan
Hinz, Tobias
Sühring, Karsten
Schwarz, Heiko
Skupin, Robert
Sánchez De La Fuente, Yago
Hellge, Cornelius
Schierl, Thomas
Marpe, Detlev
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
Apparatuses and methods for checking a data stream on trustworthiness are described. According to an aspect, the data stream indicates, whether a segment is a first segment or whether a segment is a last segment of assigned sequence of segments. According to another aspect, a apparatus for decoding a data stream is configured for deriving, from the data stream, whether a verification chain within a temporal sequence of segments is interrupted at a segment.
G01B 11/25 - Dispositions pour la mesure caractérisées par l'utilisation de techniques optiques pour mesurer des contours ou des courbes en projetant un motif, p. ex. des franges de moiré, sur l'objet
88.
Video Data Stream, Video Encoder, Apparatus and Methods for a Hypothetical Reference Decoder and for Output Layer
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FORDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Sánchez De La Fuente, Yago
Sühring, Karsten
Hellge, Cornelius
Schierl, Thomas
Skupin, Robert
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
An apparatus for receiving a video data stream as an input bitstream is provided. The video data stream has a video encoded thereinto, wherein, for a playback speed modification factor (Nx), the apparatus is to determine a decoding capability requirement depending on a decoding capability requirement limit, wherein the playback speed modification factor (Nx) is a forward playback speed modification factor or is a backward playback speed modification factor.
H04N 19/184 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant des bits, p. ex. de flux vidéo compressé
H04N 19/20 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage d'objets vidéo
H04N 19/42 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques caractérisés par les détails de mise en œuvre ou le matériel spécialement adapté à la compression ou à la décompression vidéo, p. ex. la mise en œuvre de logiciels spécialisés
H04N 19/46 - Inclusion d’information supplémentaire dans le signal vidéo pendant le processus de compression
H04N 19/70 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques caractérisés par des aspects de syntaxe liés au codage vidéo, p. ex. liés aux standards de compression
H04N 21/2343 - Traitement de flux vidéo élémentaires, p. ex. raccordement de flux vidéo ou transformation de graphes de scènes du flux vidéo codé impliquant des opérations de reformatage de signaux vidéo pour la distribution ou la mise en conformité avec les requêtes des utilisateurs finaux ou les exigences des dispositifs des utilisateurs finaux
89.
Method and fluidic microsystem for the dielectrophoretic manipulation of suspended particles
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Kirschbaum, Michael
Gerling, Marten Tobias
Godino Amado, Nieves
Abrégé
i) of each electrode segment (22) is less than the particle diameter. For the deflection of each particle (1), at least two successive electrode segments (22) cooperate.
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Fehrenbach, Thomas
Goektepe, Baris
Haustein, Thomas
Wirth, Thomas
Thiele, Lars
Abrégé
Embodiments provide a transceiver, wherein the transceiver is configured to transmit or receive data in at least one transmission time interval on certain allocated resource elements of a wireless communication system, wherein the transceiver is configured to at least partially blank a transmission time interval for a data block to be transmitted or received by the transmitter, wherein the transceiver is configured (a) to signal to another transceiver a transmission grant in a blanked part of the at least partially blanked transmission time interval or (b) to at least partially blank the transmission time interval based on a blanking pattern received from another transceiver.
H04B 7/06 - Systèmes de diversitéSystèmes à plusieurs antennes, c.-à-d. émission ou réception utilisant plusieurs antennes utilisant plusieurs antennes indépendantes espacées à la station d'émission
H04L 5/14 - Fonctionnement à double voie utilisant le même type de signal, c.-à-d. duplex
H04L 27/26 - Systèmes utilisant des codes à fréquences multiples
H04W 72/0446 - Ressources du domaine temporel, p. ex. créneaux ou trames
H04W 72/23 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources dans le sens descendant de la liaison sans fil, c.-à-d. en direction du terminal
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Fehrenbach, Thomas
Wirth, Thomas
Goektepe, Baris
Schierl, Thomas
Wiegand, Thomas
Hellge, Cornelius
Abrégé
Embodiments provide a user device, UE, of a wireless communication network, the wireless communication network using one or more Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning, AI/ML, models for one or more use cases, wherein the UE is configured or preconfigured with a plurality of AI/ML models for performing one or more certain operations, and wherein, dependent on one or more criteria, for performing the one or more certain operations, the UE is to
switch from a first AI/ML model to a second AI/ML model, or
deactivate one or more of the plurality of AI/ML models, or
switch from a current operation mode to a new operation mode.
H04L 41/16 - Dispositions pour la maintenance, l’administration ou la gestion des réseaux de commutation de données, p. ex. des réseaux de commutation de paquets en utilisant l'apprentissage automatique ou l'intelligence artificielle
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Großmann, Marcus
Ramireddy, Venkatesh
Landmann, Markus
Varatharaajan, Sutharshun
Abrégé
A communication device for providing a channel state information, CSI, feedback in a wireless communication system includes a transceiver to receive, from a transmitter a radio signal via a time-variant, frequency-selective MIMO channel, the radio signal including downlink reference signals according to a reference signal configuration including a number of antenna ports, and downlink signals including the reference signal configuration; and a processor. The processor estimates an explicit CSI in the frequency domain using measurements on the downlink reference signals on the radio channel, selects a Doppler-delay precoder matrix (W) for a composite Doppler-delay-beam three-stage precoder, calculates either one or more of a channel quality indicator, CQI, and/or a precoder matrix indicator, PMI, and/or a rank indicator, RI, and reports to the transmitter the CSI feedback including either one or more of the CQI, and/or the PMI and/or the RI.
H04B 7/0456 - Sélection de matrices de pré-codage ou de livres de codes, p. ex. utilisant des matrices pour pondérer des antennes
H04B 7/06 - Systèmes de diversitéSystèmes à plusieurs antennes, c.-à-d. émission ou réception utilisant plusieurs antennes utilisant plusieurs antennes indépendantes espacées à la station d'émission
H04W 76/27 - Transitions entre états de commande de ressources radio [RRC]
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Schnell, Markus
Schuldt, Michael
Lutzky, Manfred
Jander, Manuel
Abrégé
The transient problem may be sufficiently addressed, and for this purpose, a further delay on the side of the decoding may be reduced if a new SBR frame class is used wherein the frame boundaries are not shifted, i.e. the grid boundaries are still synchronized with the frame boundaries, but wherein a transient position indication is additionally used as a syntax element so as to be used, on the encoder and/or decoder sides, within the frames of these new frame class for determining the grid boundaries within these frames.
G10L 19/00 - Techniques d'analyse ou de synthèse de la parole ou des signaux audio pour la réduction de la redondance, p. ex. dans les vocodeursCodage ou décodage de la parole ou des signaux audio utilisant les modèles source-filtre ou l’analyse psychoacoustique
G10L 19/02 - Techniques d'analyse ou de synthèse de la parole ou des signaux audio pour la réduction de la redondance, p. ex. dans les vocodeursCodage ou décodage de la parole ou des signaux audio utilisant les modèles source-filtre ou l’analyse psychoacoustique utilisant l'analyse spectrale, p. ex. vocodeurs à transformée ou vocodeurs à sous-bandes
G10L 19/14 - Détails non prévus dans les groupes ; G10L 19/06-G10L 19/12, p.ex. codage du gain, conception du post-filtrage ou structure du vocodeur
G10L 21/038 - Amélioration de l'intelligibilité de la parole, p. ex. réduction de bruit ou annulation d'écho utilisant des techniques d’étalement de bande
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Freitag, Christoph
Oberdoerster, Alexander
Munkelt, Christoph
Abrégé
A multi-aperture device includes an arrangement of at least two optical channels, wherein each optical channel includes optics for imaging a field of view. A first optical channel is configured to image the field of view with a first locally varying magnification. A second optical channel is configured to image the field of view with a second locally varying magnification. The arrangement of optical channels is configured to image at least a partial area of the field of view through the first optical channel and through the second optical channel with different local magnifications.
H04N 23/958 - Systèmes de photographie numérique, p. ex. systèmes d'imagerie par champ lumineux pour l'imagerie à grande profondeur de champ
G03B 5/00 - Réglage du système optique relatif à l'image ou à la surface du sujet, autre que pour la mise au point présentant un intérêt général pour les appareils photographiques, les appareils de projection ou les tireuses
H04N 23/951 - Systèmes de photographie numérique, p. ex. systèmes d'imagerie par champ lumineux en utilisant plusieurs images pour influencer la résolution, la fréquence d'images ou le rapport de cadre
95.
APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING AN INPUT AUDIO SIGNAL USING CASCADED FILTERBANKS
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Dolby International AB (Pays‑Bas)
Inventeur(s)
Villemoes, Lars
Ekstrand, Per
Disch, Sascha
Nagel, Frederik
Wilde, Stephan
Abrégé
An apparatus for processing an input audio signal relies on a cascade of filterbanks, the cascade comprising a synthesis filterbank for synthesizing an audio intermediate signal from the input audio signal, the input audio signal being represented by a plurality of first subband signals generated by an analysis filterbank, wherein a number of filterbank channels of the synthesis filterbank is smaller than a number of channels of the analysis filterbank. The apparatus furthermore comprises a further analysis filterbank for generating a plurality of second subband signals from the audio intermediate signal, wherein the further analysis filterbank has a number of channels being different from the number of channels of the synthesis filterbank, so that a sampling rate of a subband signal of the plurality of second subband signals is different from a sampling rate of a first subband signal of the plurality of first subband signals.
G10L 19/008 - Codage ou décodage du signal audio multi-canal utilisant la corrélation inter-canaux pour réduire la redondance, p. ex. stéréo combinée, codage d’intensité ou matriçage
G10L 19/02 - Techniques d'analyse ou de synthèse de la parole ou des signaux audio pour la réduction de la redondance, p. ex. dans les vocodeursCodage ou décodage de la parole ou des signaux audio utilisant les modèles source-filtre ou l’analyse psychoacoustique utilisant l'analyse spectrale, p. ex. vocodeurs à transformée ou vocodeurs à sous-bandes
G10L 21/038 - Amélioration de l'intelligibilité de la parole, p. ex. réduction de bruit ou annulation d'écho utilisant des techniques d’étalement de bande
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCH UNG E.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Sánchez De La Fuente, Yago
Sühring, Karsten
Hellge, Cornelius
Schierl, Thomas
Skupin, Robert
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
A video decoder for decoding an encoded video signal including encoded picture data to reconstruct a plurality of pictures of a video sequence of a video. The video decoder includes an input interface configured for receiving the encoded video signal comprising the encoded picture data. Moreover, the video decoder includes a data decoder configured for reconstructing the plurality of pictures of the video sequence depending on the encoded picture data. Moreover, further video decoders, video encoders, systems, methods for encoding and decoding, computer programs and encoded video signals according to embodiments are provided.
H04N 19/105 - Sélection de l’unité de référence pour la prédiction dans un mode de codage ou de prédiction choisi, p. ex. choix adaptatif de la position et du nombre de pixels utilisés pour la prédiction
H04N 19/132 - Échantillonnage, masquage ou troncature d’unités de codage, p. ex. ré-échantillonnage adaptatif, saut de trames, interpolation de trames ou masquage de coefficients haute fréquence de transformée
H04N 19/172 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant une zone de l'image, p. ex. un objet la zone étant une image, une trame ou un champ
H04N 19/30 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant des techniques hiérarchiques, p. ex. l'échelonnage
H04N 19/46 - Inclusion d’information supplémentaire dans le signal vidéo pendant le processus de compression
97.
MULTIPOINT-TO-MULTIPOINT OFDMA SYNCHRONIZATION PROCESSING FOR STREAM-BASED SYSTEMS
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Koepp, Matthias
Habel, Kai
Abrégé
A communication device is provided for multipoint-to-multipoint OFDMA communication. The device is configured to receive and transmit OFDMA signals, and specifically to receive a periodic synchronization signal, and to derive a transmission characteristic on the basis of the received synchronization signal and to adapt a subsequent transmission to the derived transmission characteristic.
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Wiegand, Thomas
Haustein, Thomas
Abrégé
The invention provides an interrogator for obtaining information associated with a caller identification, such as a telephone number, transmitted within an incoming telephone call including: a receiving device configured to receive the incoming telephone call and to extract the caller identification from the incoming telephone call; an interrogating device configured to receive the extracted caller identification from the receiving device and to interrogate information associated with the caller identification from an external data base, which is configured to operate independently from the user voice communication device for which the incoming telephone call is intended for; and a forwarding device configured to receive and to forward the interrogated information.
H04M 3/42 - Systèmes fournissant des fonctions ou des services particuliers aux abonnés
H04M 1/2757 - Dispositifs dans lesquels plusieurs signaux peuvent être enregistrés simultanément avec possibilité d'emmagasiner plus d'un numéro d'abonné à la fois utilisant des mémoires électroniques statiques, p. ex. des puces électroniques en fournissant les données par transmission de données, p. ex. téléchargement
99.
Authentication of Supplemental Information in Data Streams
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pfaff, Jonathan
Hinz, Tobias
Suehring, Karsten
Schwarz, Heiko
Skupin, Robert
Sánchez De La Fuente, Yago
Hellge, Cornelius
Schierl, Thomas
Marpe, Detlev
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
Apparatuses and methods for checking a data stream on trustworthiness are described. According to an aspect, the data stream comprises an indication which indicates whether one or more supplemental information messages are to be included into a portion of the data stream, which portion is to be used for performing a trustworthiness check of the data stream.
H04L 9/32 - Dispositions pour les communications secrètes ou protégéesProtocoles réseaux de sécurité comprenant des moyens pour vérifier l'identité ou l'autorisation d'un utilisateur du système
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pfaff, Jonathan
Hinz, Tobias
Sühring, Karsten
Schwarz, Heiko
Skupin, Robert
Sánchez De La Fuente, Yago
Hellge, Cornelius
Schierl, Thomas
Marpe, Detlev
Wiegand, Thomas
Abrégé
Apparatuses and methods for checking a data stream on trustworthiness are described. According to an aspect, one or more supplemental information messages are considered in the trustworthiness of a data stream. According to another aspect, the data stream indicates, whether a segment is a first segment or whether a segment is a last segment of assigned sequence of segments. According to further segments, repetitions of certain supplemental information messages within certain portions of a data stream are either not included in the trustworthiness check, or are forbidden in the data stream.
H04L 9/32 - Dispositions pour les communications secrètes ou protégéesProtocoles réseaux de sécurité comprenant des moyens pour vérifier l'identité ou l'autorisation d'un utilisateur du système
H04L 9/06 - Dispositions pour les communications secrètes ou protégéesProtocoles réseaux de sécurité l'appareil de chiffrement utilisant des registres à décalage ou des mémoires pour le codage par blocs, p. ex. système DES
H04N 19/13 - Codage entropique adaptatif, p. ex. codage adaptatif à longueur variable [CALV] ou codage arithmétique binaire adaptatif en fonction du contexte [CABAC]
H04N 19/159 - Type de prédiction, p. ex. prédiction intra-trame, inter-trame ou de trame bidirectionnelle
H04N 19/18 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant le codage adaptatif caractérisés par l’unité de codage, c.-à-d. la partie structurelle ou sémantique du signal vidéo étant l’objet ou le sujet du codage adaptatif l’unité étant un ensemble de coefficients de transformée
H04N 19/61 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques utilisant un codage par transformée combiné avec un codage prédictif
H04N 19/70 - Procédés ou dispositions pour le codage, le décodage, la compression ou la décompression de signaux vidéo numériques caractérisés par des aspects de syntaxe liés au codage vidéo, p. ex. liés aux standards de compression