A EMP detection system may include a dual-loop antenna, including: an antenna substrate having a first side and a second side opposite the first side, a first loop antenna located on the first side, the first loop antenna having a first polarity; and a second loop antenna located on the second side, the second loop antenna having a second polarity opposite the first polarity.
G01S 3/12 - Means for determining sense of direction, e.g. by combining signals from directional antenna or goniometer search coil with those from non-directional antenna
G01S 3/36 - Systems for determining direction or deviation from predetermined direction using amplitude comparison of signals derived simultaneously from receiving antennas or antenna systems having differently-oriented directivity characteristics derived from different combinations of signals from separate antennas, e.g. comparing sum with difference the separate antennas having differently-oriented directivity characteristics
H01Q 7/00 - Loop antennas with a substantially uniform current distribution around the loop and having a directional radiation pattern in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the loop
H01Q 21/24 - Combinations of antenna units polarised in different directions for transmitting or receiving circularly and elliptically polarised waves or waves linearly polarised in any direction
Systems, devices, and methods for a self-sensing fluid-driven extending actuation device and associated methods where a fluid controller adds fluid into or removes fluid from a coiled device made from sealed flat layers of material; the pressurized fluid expands the internal volume of the layers causing the device to partially un-coil and extend; a resistance measurement circuit measures the length of the extended section and uses it to control the fluid added or removed from the device to achieve a desired length.
F15B 15/08 - Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to anotherGearing associated therewith characterised by the construction of the motor unit
B23K 20/10 - Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating making use of vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic welding
B23K 101/00 - Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
Systems, devices, and methods for a self-sensing fluid-driven extending actuation device and associated methods where a fluid controller adds fluid into or removes fluid from a coiled device made from sealed flat layers of material; the pressurized fluid expands the internal volume of the layers causing the device to partially un-coil and extend; a resistance measurement circuit measures the length of the extended section and uses it to control the fluid added or removed from the device to achieve a desired length.
F15B 15/10 - Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to anotherGearing associated therewith characterised by the construction of the motor unit the motor being of diaphragm type
F15B 15/28 - Means for indicating the position, e.g. end of stroke
G01L 9/02 - Measuring steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluid or a fluent solid material by electric or magnetic pressure-sensitive elementsTransmitting or indicating the displacement of mechanical pressure-sensitive elements, used to measure the steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluid or fluent solid material, by electric or magnetic means by making use of variations in ohmic resistance, e.g. of potentiometers
4.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS TO REVERSIBLY SPAN A SURFACE OF A WATERWAY
Disclosed systems, devices, and methods support an automated dynamic way to reversibly span the surface of a waterway, and may include deploying a floating boom and catch bin to redirect and capture floating waste before it reaches the terminus of the waterwaye; detecting, by a sensor suite, impending boat traffic; activating, by a control system, one or more actuating line motors for one or more closing lines; verifying, by the control system, a closed configuration; verifying, by the control system, whether a battery bank charge is above a required threshold, where if the battery bank charge falls below the required threshold then the system remains in the closed configuration; activating, by the control system, one or more actuating line motors for one or more opening lines if the battery bank charge is above the required threshold; and verifying, by the control system, an open configuration of the system.
B63B 35/32 - Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
B63B 21/50 - Anchoring arrangements for special vessels, e.g. for floating drilling platforms or dredgers
B63B 79/40 - Monitoring properties or operating parameters of vessels in operation for controlling the operation of vessels, e.g. monitoring their speed, routing or maintenance schedules
Systems, devices, and methods for detecting, by a sensor suite, impending boat traffic; activating, by a control system, one or more actuating line motors for one or more closing lines; verifying, by the control system, a closed configuration; verifying, by the control system, whether a battery bank charge is above a required threshold, where if the battery bank charge falls below the required threshold then the system remains in the closed configuration; activating, by the control system, one or more actuating line motors for one or more opening lines if the battery bank charge is above the required threshold; and verifying, by the control system, an open configuration of the system.
E02B 15/10 - Devices for removing the material from the surface
B63B 35/32 - Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
Systems, devices, and methods for detecting, by a sensor suite, impending boat traffic; activating, by a control system, one or more actuating line motors for one or more closing lines; verifying, by the control system, a closed configuration; verifying, by the control system, whether a battery bank charge is above a required threshold, where if the battery bank charge falls below the required threshold then the system remains in the closed configuration; activating, by the control system, one or more actuating line motors for one or more opening lines if the battery bank charge is above the required threshold; and verifying, by the control system, an open configuration of the system.
NATIONAL TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING SOLUTIONS OF SANDIA, LLC (USA)
Inventor
Carman, M Leslie
Payne, Stephen Anthony
Zaitseva, Natalia P.
Hurlbut, Charles R.
O'Brien, Terence C.
Shipp, Kyle Ray
Myllenbeck, Nicholas Richard
Abstract
A plastic scintillator includes a polymer matrix, an aliphatic additive present in the polymer matrix in an effective amount to impart fog resistance to the plastic scintillator, and at least one fluorescent dye in the polymer matrix, the dye being effective to provide scintillation upon exposure to radiation. The effective amount of the aliphatic additive is in a range of greater than 0 weight percent up to 5 weight percent relative to the total weight of the plastic scintillator. Moreover, the aliphatic additive has a structure comprising up to 300 repeat units.
National Technology & Engineering Solutions of Sandia, LLC (USA)
Inventor
Mabe, Andrew Neil
Carman, M Leslie
Payne, Stephen Anthony
Zaitseva, Natalia P.
Hurlbut, Charles R.
O'Brien, Terence C.
Shipp, Kyle Ray
Myllenbeck, Nicholas Richard
Abstract
A plastic scintillator includes a polymer matrix, an aliphatic additive present in the polymer matrix in an effective amount to impart fog resistance to the plastic scintillator, and at least one fluorescent dye in the polymer matrix, the dye being effective to provide scintillation upon exposure to radiation. The effective amount of the aliphatic additive is in a range of greater than 0 weight percent up to 5 weight percent relative to the total weight of the plastic scintillator. Moreover, the aliphatic additive has a structure comprising up to 300 repeat units.
A wireless mesh network may have a plurality of nodes, each of which is able to dynamically establish itself as a gateway when a connection with an end-user device is detected. To route data to an end-user device, each node that is not, itself, a gateway to that device may route traffic along a path to the appropriate gateway. If a node does not have such a path in memory, it may broadcast an inquiry to all nodes with which communicates directly, to determine whether any of those nodes are a gateway to the end-user device, or have a path to the end-user device in memory. Thus, paths to gateways may propagate among the nodes. If multiple paths are available, a node may select the path that provides the best data transmission. Each node may replace pathways that are no longer valid, allowing the network to repair itself if needed.
An enclosure or housing for an air monitoring instrument package for mounting on the roof or other surface on the outside of vehicles such as cars, trucks, buses, trams, trains and ships. By measuring air pollutants from moving vehicles, it is possible to explore the distribution of air pollutants throughout a city or rural area for the identification of sources of different pollutants, estimating human exposures to air pollutants, and mapping air pollutants with high resolution. The disclosed device provides continuous sampling of outside air while simultaneously protecting the delicate instruments from weather elements such as high wind, rain, snow, sleet and hail. The design also allows a nearly constant flow rate of sampled air independent of vehicle velocity. An optional impaction region further reduces transmission of mist and large particles to the chamber containing the measurement package.
G01N 21/49 - Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid
G01N 21/33 - Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using ultraviolet light
G01N 21/3504 - Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light for analysing gases, e.g. multi-gas analysis
G01N 21/31 - Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
G01N 15/06 - Investigating concentration of particle suspensions
G01N 21/359 - Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light using near infrared light
G01N 15/00 - Investigating characteristics of particlesInvestigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
13.
Method and system for calibrating gamma radiation flux levels in a solid state gamma radiation detection system
One aspect of the present disclosure comprises a method for calibrating a drive level of a non-radioactive calibration source. Another aspect of the present disclosure comprises a method for using a non-radioactive calibration source to verify correct operation of a radiation detector. Another aspect of the present disclosure comprises a radiation detection system that comprises a radiation detector and a non-radioactive calibration source that is used to verify correct operation of the radiation detector.
The present invention provides a means of greatly reducing interferences from mercury vapor, UV-absorbing compounds and water vapor in the measurement of ozone by UV absorbance. A heated graphite scrubber destroys greater than 99% of ozone passing through it while reducing biases from typical atmospheric UV-absorbing interferents by large factors compared to conventional ozone scrubbers. Substitution of a heated graphite scrubber in place of traditional ozone scrubbers such as hopcalite, metal oxides and heated silver scrubbers, results in a more accurate measurement of ozone by reducing the responses to UV-absorbing interferences and water vapor. The heated graphite scrubber also may be used in combination with other ozone sensors, such as electrochemical and HMOS sensors, to provide a reference measurement with ozone selectively removed and thus greatly reduce contributions from interfering species in those measurement devices as well.
The present invention provides a means of measuring the concentration of ozone dissolved in water or another solvent. Small, discrete samples are sparged with air or another unreactive gas for a short period of time to measure a profile of ozone vs time in the sparge gas. The total amount of ozone in the original sample is obtained by integrating under the ozone vs time profile. A correction may be made for ozone remaining in the sample after a finite sparge time by integrating under the profile tail using a decay constant obtained from the measured ozone vs time profile. The method differs from previous methods based on sparging of the sample in that a Henry's Law equilibrium or constant ratio of ozone present in the gas and liquid phases is not assumed and the flow rates of sample and sparge gas are not continuous.
G01N 21/00 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
G01N 21/33 - Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using ultraviolet light
C02F 1/78 - Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
16 - Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Scientific apparatus and instruments; electron multipliers;
photomultipliers; thermionic devices; sensors for detecting
light or other electromagnetic radiation scintillators;
electronic control equipment for all or any of the
foregoing; voltage dividers; housings for electronic
apparatus, instruments and equipment; housings for
electrical apparatus, instruments and equipment; computer
housings; housings for measuring apparatus; amplifiers;
amplifier-discriminators; counters, counting apparatus,
counting instruments; electronic counters; electrical and/or
electronic counter-timers and photon-counting modules;
connection cables, computer cables, coaxial cables, data
transmission cables, electric cables, electronic cables,
fibre-optic cables; electrical sockets; electric power
supply units; laboratory power supply apparatus; portable
power supply apparatus; electronic circuits; switching
circuits; magnetic shields; oscilloscopes; electrical
conductors; electrical conduits; electricity connectors;
electric connector boxes, sockets, units; coaxial
connectors; connectors for electronic circuits, fibre-optics
and/or for use with circuit boards; electric cable
connectors, coaxial cable connectors; temperature
controllers; temperature controlling apparatus, temperature
control apparatus for machines; computer programs
(downloadable software), computer software downloaded from
the internet; downloadable electronic publications; computer
software for use with all or any of the foregoing; parts and
fittings for all the aforesaid. Printed matter; printed publications; brochures, leaflets,
pamphlets; data sheets; books, booklets, guides, manuals,
magazines, journals, newsletters; instructional and/or
teaching materials. Scientific advisory services; scientific consultancy,
research and/or testing services; provision and/or issuance
of scientific information; preparation of scientific
reports; management of scientific research projects;
technical and/or technological advisory assessment,
analysis, consultation, engineering, survey, testing
services; technical and/or technological studies;
preparation of technical and/or technological reports;
expert advice, opinion, and/or reporting services relating
to technology; design services; scientific research;
technical research; technological research; design research;
engineering research; laboratory research; preparation of
reports relating to all and/or any of the foregoing;
information, advisory and consultancy services relating to
all the aforesaid.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
16 - Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Scientific apparatus and instruments; electron multipliers;
photomultipliers; thermionic devices; sensors for detecting
light or other electromagnetic radiation scintillators;
electronic control equipment for all or any of the
foregoing; voltage dividers; housings for electronic
apparatus, instruments and equipment; housings for
electrical apparatus, instruments and equipment; computer
housings; housings for measuring apparatus; amplifiers;
amplifier-discriminators; counters, counting apparatus,
counting instruments; electronic counters; electrical and/or
electronic counter-timers and photon-counting modules;
connection cables, computer cables, coaxial cables, data
transmission cables, electric cables, electronic cables,
fibre-optic cables; electrical sockets; electric power
supply units; laboratory power supply apparatus; portable
power supply apparatus; electronic circuits; switching
circuits; magnetic shields; oscilloscopes; electrical
conductors; electrical conduits; electricity connectors;
electric connector boxes, sockets, units; coaxial
connectors; connectors for electronic circuits, fibre-optics
and/or for use with circuit boards; electric cable
connectors, coaxial cable connectors; temperature
controllers; temperature controlling apparatus, temperature
control apparatus for machines; computer programs
(downloadable software), computer software downloaded from
the internet; downloadable electronic publications; computer
software for use with all or any of the foregoing; parts and
fittings for all the aforesaid. Printed matter; printed publications; brochures, leaflets,
pamphlets; data sheets; books, booklets, guides, manuals,
magazines, journals, newsletters; instructional and/or
teaching materials. Scientific advisory services; scientific consultancy,
research and/or testing services; provision and/or issuance
of scientific information; preparation of scientific
reports; management of scientific research projects;
technical and/or technological advisory assessment,
analysis, consultation, engineering, survey, testing
services; technical and/or technological studies;
preparation of technical and/or technological reports;
expert advice, opinion, and/or reporting services relating
to technology; design services; scientific research;
technical research; technological research; design research;
engineering research; laboratory research; preparation of
reports relating to all and/or any of the foregoing;
information, advisory and consultancy services relating to
all the aforesaid.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
16 - Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Scientific apparatus and instruments, namely, photon-detecting instruments, low-noise amplifiers, noise discriminators, light-detecting instruments, electron tubes, radiation detectors, radiation-measuring instruments, voltage regulators, voltage stabilizers, calibration sensors; electron multipliers; photomultipliers; [ thermionic devices, namely, thermionic tubes, thermionic valves; ] sensors for detecting light or other electromagnetic radiation scintillators; electronic controllers equipment for all or any of the foregoing; voltage dividers; housings for electronic apparatus, instruments and equipment; housings for electrical apparatus, instruments and equipment; [ computer housings; ] housings for electrical measuring apparatus; amplifiers; amplifier-discriminators; counters and counting instruments for use in photon counting; electronic counters use in photon counting; electrical and electronic counter-timers and photon-counting modules; connection cables; [ computer cables; ] coaxial cables; [ electric data transmission cables; electric cables; ] electronic cables; [ fibre-optic cables; electrical sockets; ] electric power supply units; laboratory power supply apparatus, namely, electrical power suppliers for use in laboratories; portable power supply apparatus, namely, portable electrical power suppliers; electronic circuits; switching circuits, namely, electric switching circuits; magnetic shields, namely, shields for use in protecting photomultiplier tubes and scintillation counting tubes from external magnetic fields; [ oscilloscopes; ] electrical conductors; [ electrical conduits; ] electrical connectors; electric connector boxes; electric sockets; [ coaxial electrical connectors; ] electrical connectors for use with electronic circuits, [ fibre-optics ] and circuit boards; [ electric cable connectors, coaxial cable connectors; ] temperature controlling apparatus for use with all or any of the foregoing; computer software for use in operating and controlling photomultipliers, light-detection, photon-detection, photon-counting and calibration machines and systems; downloadable computer programs for use in operating and controlling photomultipliers, light-detection, photon-detection, photon-counting and calibration machines and systems; downloadable electronic publications, namely, brochures, [ leaflets, pamphlets, flyers, ] data sheets, [ books, ] booklets, guides, manuals, [ posters, magazines, journals, periodicals, newsletters, ] reports, information cards, photographs, instructional and teaching materials in the fields of light-detection, photomultipliers, photon-detection, photon-counting and calibration [ Printed matter and printed publications, namely, brochures, leaflets, pamphlets, flyers, data sheets, books, booklets, guides, manuals, posters, magazines, journals, periodicals, newsletters, reports, information cards, photographs, instructional and teaching materials, all for use in the fields of light-detection, photomultipliers, photon-detection, photon-counting and calibration ] Scientific advisory services; [ scientific consultancy; ] scientific testing services; provision and issuance of scientific information; preparation of scientific reports; [ scientific project research management; technical and technological advisory assessment, analysis and consultation; ] testing services; technical and technological studies; preparation of technical and technological reports; expert advice, opinion and reporting services relating to technology; design services and design research; [ technical research; technological research; ] laboratory research; providing scientific information, advisory [ and consultancy ] services, all of the foregoing services provided in the fields of light-detection, photomultipliers, photon-detection, photon-counting and calibration; scientific research; engineering services; [ engineering research; surveying; ] preparation of reports in the fields of light-detection, photomultipliers, photon-detection, photon-counting and calibration relating to any of the foregoing services
A61K 33/00 - Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
B01J 19/12 - Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiationApparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
16 - Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Scientific apparatus and instruments; electron multipliers; photomultipliers; thermionic devices; sensors for detecting light or other electromagnetic radiation scintillators; electronic control equipment for all or any of the foregoing; voltage dividers; housings for electronic apparatus, instruments and equipment; housings for electrical apparatus, instruments and equipment; computer housings; housings for measuring apparatus; amplifiers; amplifier-discriminators; counters, counting apparatus, counting instruments; electronic counters; electrical and/or electronic counter-timers and photon-counting modules; connection cables, computer cables, coaxial cables, data transmission cables, electric cables, electronic cables, fibre-optic cables; electrical sockets; electric power supply units; laboratory power supply apparatus; portable power supply apparatus; electronic circuits; switching circuits; magnetic shields; oscilloscopes; electrical conductors; electrical conduits; electricity connectors; electric connector boxes, sockets, units; coaxial connectors; connectors for electronic circuits, fibre-optics and/or for use with circuit boards; electric cable connectors, coaxial cable connectors; temperature controllers; temperature controlling apparatus, temperature control apparatus for machines; computer programs (downloadable software), computer software downloaded from the internet; downloadable electronic publications; computer software for use with all or any of the foregoing; parts and fittings for all the aforesaid. Printed matter; printed publications; brochures, leaflets, pamphlets; data sheets; books, booklets, guides, manuals, magazines, journals, newsletters; instructional and/or teaching materials. Scientific advisory services; scientific consultancy, research and/or testing services; provision and/or issuance of scientific information; preparation of scientific reports; management of scientific research projects; technical and/or technological advisory assessment, analysis, consultation, engineering, survey, testing services; technical and/or technological studies; preparation of technical and/or technological reports; expert advice, opinion, and/or reporting services relating to technology; design services; scientific research; technical research; technological research; design research; engineering research; laboratory research; preparation of reports relating to all and/or any of the foregoing; information, advisory and consultancy services relating to all the aforesaid.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
16 - Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Scientific apparatus and instruments; electron multipliers; photomultipliers; thermionic devices; sensors for detecting light or other electromagnetic radiation scintillators; electronic control equipment for all or any of the foregoing; voltage dividers; housings for electronic apparatus, instruments and equipment; housings for electrical apparatus, instruments and equipment; computer housings; housings for measuring apparatus; amplifiers; amplifier-discriminators; counters, counting apparatus, counting instruments; electronic counters; electrical and/or electronic counter-timers and photon-counting modules; connection cables, computer cables, coaxial cables, data transmission cables, electric cables, electronic cables, fibre-optic cables; electrical sockets; electric power supply units; laboratory power supply apparatus; portable power supply apparatus; electronic circuits; switching circuits; magnetic shields; oscilloscopes; electrical conductors; electrical conduits; electricity connectors; electric connector boxes, sockets, units; coaxial connectors; connectors for electronic circuits, fibre-optics and/or for use with circuit boards; electric cable connectors, coaxial cable connectors; temperature controllers; temperature controlling apparatus, temperature control apparatus for machines; computer programs (downloadable software), computer software downloaded from the internet; downloadable electronic publications; computer software for use with all or any of the foregoing; parts and fittings for all the aforesaid. Printed matter; printed publications; brochures, leaflets, pamphlets; data sheets; books, booklets, guides, manuals, magazines, journals, newsletters; instructional and/or teaching materials. Scientific advisory services; scientific consultancy, research and/or testing services; provision and/or issuance of scientific information; preparation of scientific reports; management of scientific research projects; technical and/or technological advisory assessment, analysis, consultation, engineering, survey, testing services; technical and/or technological studies; preparation of technical and/or technological reports; expert advice, opinion, and/or reporting services relating to technology; design services; scientific research; technical research; technological research; design research; engineering research; laboratory research; preparation of reports relating to all and/or any of the foregoing; information, advisory and consultancy services relating to all the aforesaid.
2 supplied by a permeation tube. Bromine atoms have the advantage of having a faster reaction with ozone than NO and of being catalytic in their reaction. Nitric oxide has the advantage of being generally less reactive with other components of air.
A method of measuring an anode current in an electron-multiplier device having an anode, a cathode, dynodes and a voltage divider network for applying voltages to the dynodes, which method includes applying an HV positive voltage to the anode and intermediate voltages to the dynodes, the cathode being at or near circuit ground potential, conducting dynode currents through or in parallel to the voltage divider to a point substantially at cathode potential, and deriving from those currents a current representative of the anode current.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
16 - Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Scientific apparatus and instruments; electron multipliers; photomultipliers; thermionic devices; sensors for detecting light or other electromagnetic radiation scintillators; electronic control equipment for all or any of the foregoing; voltage dividers; housings for electronic apparatus, instruments and equipment; housings for electrical apparatus, instruments and equipment; computer housings; housings for measuring apparatus; amplifiers; amplifier-discriminators; counters, counting apparatus, counting instruments; electronic counters; electrical and/or electronic counter-timers and photon-counting modules; connection cables, computer cables, coaxial cables, data transmission cables, electric cables, electronic cables, fibre-optic cables; electrical sockets; electric power supply units; laboratory power supply apparatus; portable power supply apparatus; electronic circuits; switching circuits; magnetic shields; oscilloscopes; electrical conductors; electrical conduits; electricity connectors; electric connector boxes, sockets, units; coaxial connectors; connectors for electronic circuits, fibre-optics and/or for use with circuit boards; electric cable connectors, coaxial cable connectors; temperature controllers; temperature controlling apparatus, temperature control apparatus for machines; computer programs (downloadable software), computer software downloaded from the internet; downloadable electronic publications; computer software for use with all or any of the foregoing; parts and fittings for all the aforesaid. Printed matter; printed publications; brochures, leaflets, pamphlets; data sheets; books, booklets, guides, manuals, magazines, journals, newsletters; instructional and/or teaching materials. Scientific advisory services; scientific consultancy, research and/or testing services; provision and/or issuance of scientific information; preparation of scientific reports; management of scientific research projects; technical and/or technological advisory assessment, analysis, consultation, engineering, survey, testing services; technical and/or technological studies; preparation of technical and/or technological reports; expert advice, opinion, and/or reporting services relating to technology; design services; scientific research; technical research; technological research; design research; engineering research; laboratory research; preparation of reports relating to all and/or any of the foregoing; information, advisory and consultancy services relating to all the aforesaid.
A thermal conductivity detector comprises a housing having an internal cavity, a fluid inlet, a fluid outlet, a first bore and a second bore. The thermal conductivity detector further comprises a thermistor having a first electrical lead and a second electrical lead, a first contact pin in electrical communication with said first electrical lead and a second contact pin in electrical communication with said second electrical lead. The first contact pin is oriented within the first bore, the second contact pin is oriented within the second bore and the thermistor is suspended within the gas analysis chamber.
G01N 25/18 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating thermal conductivity
B01D 53/02 - Separation of gases or vapoursRecovering vapours of volatile solvents from gasesChemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases or aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
B01D 15/08 - Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
A Gas regulator capable of reducing the pressure of a gas supply from thousands of psi to as low as 30 psi with an accuracy level of +/−1 psi. The regulator uses at least two oppositely oriented gas stages to reduce the pressure. The first stage performs gross pressure reductions and subsequent stages perform fine pressure reductions. The regulator easily connects to commercially available gas bottles and can easily activate or deactivate gas flow without needing to disconnect the gas bottle. The regulator has a compact design and can provide readings which can be integrated into computer, online, or dynamic systems.
A separation column assembly for a gas chromatograph and the like is provided. The assembly is a self contained unit which allows very rapid heating and cooling of the column.
B01D 53/02 - Separation of gases or vapoursRecovering vapours of volatile solvents from gasesChemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases or aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
34.
Multi-dimensional portable gas chromatograph system
A portable multi-dimensional gas chromatograph, the gas chromatograph including a carrier gas container, a regulator fluidly connected to the carrier gas container, a dopant chamber containing a reference chemical, at least one pre-concentrator which is fluidly connected to the regulator and the dopant chamber, a first separation column fluidly connected to the at least one pre-concentrator, a second separation column fluidly connected to the at least one pre-concentrator, a first detector fluidly connected to the first separation column, and a second detector fluidly connected to the second separation column.
B01D 53/02 - Separation of gases or vapoursRecovering vapours of volatile solvents from gasesChemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases or aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography