Described are a product and a process (300) for producing products made of a biodegradable material having at least one first ply (200) comprising at least one outer layer (250) and one functional layer (260), wherein at least the outer layer (250) consists of a biodegradable material and wherein the outer layer (250) comprises fibre material, wherein the at least one first ply (200) comprises at least one first joining section (210), by means of which the at least one first ply (200) is connected to a corresponding second joining section (220) of the at least one first ply (200) or a second ply (200) and wherein the total layer thickness of the product in a joining region (160) between the first joining section (210) and the second joining section (220) is substantially identical to the total layer thickness of the at least one first ply (200) in a region remote from the joining region (160).
B32B 3/06 - Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions for securing layers togetherLayered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions for attaching the product to another member, e.g. to a support
B65D 1/02 - Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
B65D 65/46 - Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
B32B 3/26 - Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layerLayered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids
B32B 3/30 - Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layerLayered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. grooved, ribbed
The invention relates to a system and a method for the combined connection of at least two plastics material layers and of at least one connecting element to the at least two layers in order to manufacture medical bags.
The invention relates to a fibre processing apparatus for use in a fibre processing system (100), to a fibre processing system (100) having at least two fibre processing apparatuses and to a method for controlling a fibre processing system (100), wherein the fibre processing apparatuses each have at least one processing station for treating a fibre-containing material, a control apparatus and at least one interface, which are designed and configured for bi-directional communication between the at least two fibre processing apparatuses such that at least one processing station of the at least two fibre processing apparatuses for treating a fibre-containing material is controlled in accordance with specific information which is exchanged via the interfaces of the at least two fibre processing apparatuses, wherein the specific information comprises information regarding the particular fibre processing apparatus performing processing, and further information on this fibre processing apparatus related to the production of products.
G05B 19/418 - Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
5.
MOLDING DEVICE FOR MOLDING PRODUCTS FROM FIBER-CONTAINING MATERIAL, FIBER MOLDING SYSTEM, METHOD FOR MOLDING PRODUCTS FROM A FIBER-CONTAINING MATERIAL, AND PRODUCTS MADE OF A FIBER-CONTAINING MATERIAL
The invention relates to a molding device (600) for molding products (3004) from a fiber-containing material, to a fiber molding system (1000) comprising at least one molding device (600) for molding products (3004) from a fiber-containing material, to a method (2000) for molding products (3004) from a fiber-containing material, and to a product (3004) made of a fiber-containing material. A warm-pressing process is first carried out and then a hot-pressing process is carried out, wherein the temperature during the warm-pressing process is lower than the temperature during the hot-pressing process, and after the warm-pressing process, a preform is sufficiently flexible for a forming process when the hot-press tool is closed.
The invention relates to: a heating roller (1) for providing a desired surface temperature for controlling the temperature of a material web (20) circulating around the heating roller; a preheating oven (10) having such a heating roller; a system (100) having such a preheating oven; and a method (200) for producing such a heating roller; which heating roller comprises a circular cylindrical lateral casing (2) made of thermally conductive material, preferably metal, and at least one electrical heating blanket (3) which is situated on an inner face (21) of the lateral casing so as to be in contact with the lateral casing; wherein a thermal insulation layer (4) is situated on an inner face (31) of the heating blanket, which inner face does not face the lateral casing, and a spreading device (5) is situated inside the lateral casing on an inner face (41) of the thermal insulation layer, which spreading device exerts a pre-loading force on the heating blanket via the thermal insulation layer such that an outer face (32) of the at least one heating blanket, which outer face faces the lateral casing, is permanently pressed against the inner face of the lateral casing.
The invention relates to a manufacturing component (1) as a first tool in a forming station (10) at least for endforming a preformed lid (100) made from a material (M) to form an undercut (140) comprising natural fibres, the preformed lid (100) comprising a top part (130) and a side part (110) circumferencing the top part (130), where the manufacturing component (1) is adapted to contact an outer side (110) of the preformed lid (100) to endform the preformed lid (100) by exerting a first movement (FM) in axial direction along a center axis (R) of the manufacturing component (1) and a later second movement (SM) in a second direction towards the side part (120) of the preformed lid (100), where multiple side forming elements (2) of the manufacturing component (1) are arranged to exert the second movement (SM) applying an outer pressure (PA) onto an outer side (110) of the side part (120) to form an undercut (140) into the side part (120). The invention further relates to a forming station (10) with such a manufacturing component (1), a forming device (80) comprising such forming station (10), an endformed lid (100´) manufactured with such forming station (10) comprising an undercut (140) and a methode (200) to manufacture such lid (100´) with undercut (140).
D21J 5/00 - Manufacture of hollow articles by transferring sheets, produced from fibres suspensions or papier-mâché by suction on wire-net moulds, to couch moulds
The invention relates to a method (100) for measuring a permittivity (1) of a material of a sample body (2) for receiving a plurality of measurement points (10, 20, 30, 40) at at least one measurement voltage (12), to a device (300) for performing the method (100), and to an adapter circuit (200), in which the measured material of the sample body (2) is used, the method (100) being performed with the aid of a capacitor assembly (3) comprising at least one capacitor (4) with electrodes (9) with variable electrode spacing (11, 21, 31, 41) and/or a plurality of capacitors (4) with electrodes each with different electrode spacings (11, 21, 31, 41) that are kept constant during the method, a space between the sample body (2) and the electrodes (9) of the capacitor(s) (4) being filled in the respective method steps with the first filling medium (5) having a first permittivity (7) or with a second filling medium (6) having a second permittivity (8) different from the first permittivity (7), and also an extrapolation (50, 60) of the measured values (10, 20, 30, 40) performed at a distance towards zero of the electrode spacing.
G01N 27/22 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating capacitance
G01R 27/26 - Measuring inductance or capacitanceMeasuring quality factor, e.g. by using the resonance methodMeasuring loss factorMeasuring dielectric constants
The invention relates to a method (100) for controlling a variable matching network (4) for impedance matching, to a matching network (4) for carrying out said method (100) according to the invention and to a system (1) comprising a signal source (2), a load (5), a directional coupler (3) and a claimed variable matching network (4), wherein the signal source (2) is connected to the load (5) via the directional coupler (3) and the variable matching network (4) for impedance matching.
H03H 7/40 - Automatic matching of load impedance to source impedance
H03H 5/12 - One-port networks comprising only passive electrical elements as network components with at least one voltage- or current-dependent element
H03H 1/00 - Constructional details of impedance networks whose electrical mode of operation is not specified or applicable to more than one type of network
The invention relates to a variable capacitor system (1) for impedance matching, a matching network (4) comprising said type of variable capacitor system (1), a system (10) comprising said type of matching network (4) and to a use of the variable capacitor system (1) for impedance matching, formed by a parallel or series connection of a variable transducer (11) with a capacitor (12). The invention also relates to a method (100) for controlling said type of impedance matching network (4).
H03H 5/12 - One-port networks comprising only passive electrical elements as network components with at least one voltage- or current-dependent element
H03H 7/40 - Automatic matching of load impedance to source impedance
H03H 1/00 - Constructional details of impedance networks whose electrical mode of operation is not specified or applicable to more than one type of network
The invention relates to a measuring apparatus (1) for contactless inline inspection of plastic films (2) with the use of trained algorithms, to a corresponding measuring method (100), and to a plastic-processing plant (10) that has such a measuring apparatus comprising: a measuring unit (3) which is designed to emit light (L) in the infrared spectral range, preferably between 1300nm and 2600nm, towards the plastic films and to measure measurement data in the form of optical measurement spectra (MS) in the reflection of the light by the plastic film or in the transmission of the light through the plastic film; and an evaluation unit (4) which is designed to determine at least one of the properties (M) of the plastic film on the basis of a classification of the measurement data by one or more algorithms (41) trained beforehand using optical training spectra (TS) under conditions similar to those for the measurement spectra with plastic films having known properties, the algorithm(s) calculating one or more mathematical transformation rules which transfer the training data characteristically for the known properties of the plastic film into a multi-dimensional results domain, and said algorithm(s) likewise calculating, during the inline inspection, the one or more mathematical transformation rules which transfer the measurement data into the multi-dimensional results domain, thereby determining the at least one property of the plastic film in correlation with the training data and the multi-dimensional results domain.
G01N 21/35 - Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
13.
PORTION CONTAINER MADE OF BIODEGRADABLE FIBER MATERIAL
The invention relates to a portion container (1) made of biodegradable fiber material (11), a fiber molding system (100) and a method (200) for producing such portion containers (1) comprising a receptacle (2) for receiving a luxury product (G, G') and a cover (6) for sealing the receptacle in order to produce a sealed volume (V) within the portion container (1), wherein at least the receptacle (2), preferably also the cover (6), is produced from biodegradable fiber material (11) using a fiber molding system (100) by means of a fiber molding process from a pulp (7, 7a and 7b) as a liquid solution comprising the biodegradable fiber material (11), wherein at least the receptacle (2), preferably also the cover (6), has a barrier layer system (8) having a barrier effect at least against penetration by moisture, water, aromatic agents, flavoring agents, odorants and/or food-incompatible substances.
The invention relates to a method (100) for producing molded parts (10) from fiber material (11) by means of a fiber molding process in a fiber molding system (20), which fiber material is degradable in an environmentally friendly way, the method comprising the following steps: providing (110) a pulp (1) as a liquid solution having fiber material that is degradable in an environmentally friendly way; bringing (120) a suction tool (2) into contact with the pulp by placing the suction tool onto the pulp or at least partially dipping the suction tool into the pulp, the suction tool comprising a suction head (21) having a three-dimensionally shaped suction head suction side (21i), the shape of which is adapted to the contour of the later molded part; molding (130) the molded part onto the suction head suction side (21i) by suctioning the fiber material by means of negative pressure in the suction tool; pre-pressing (140) the molded-on molded part in a pre-pressing station (3) with a pre-pressing pressure (VD) in order to reduce the proportion of the liquid solution in the molded part; hot pressing (150) the pre-pressed molded part with a hot-pressing pressure (HD) in a hot-pressing station (4) in order to finally mold the molded part and to further reduce the proportion of the liquid solution in the molded part; and outputting (160) the molded part (10) that has been finally molded. The invention further relates to such a fiber molding system for carrying out the method above and to a molded part produced by means of such a fiber molding system or by means of such a method.
The invention relates to a fibre-moulding facility (100) for producing moulded parts (10) made of fibre material, which is degradable in an environmentally friendly fashion, by means of a fibre-moulding process, the facility comprising at least one first pulp reservoir (6a, 6b) for providing at least one first pulp as a liquid solution with fibre material which is degradable in an environmentally friendly fashion; a suction tool (2), which is mounted on a movement unit (4), comprises a plurality of suction heads each having a three-dimensionally shaped suction-head suction side adapted to a contour of the moulded part (10) to be moulded, and designed to mould the moulded part (10) in the suction heads by means of an at least partial immersion of the suction tool (2) into the first pulp and suction from the first pulp of the fibre material onto the relevant suction-head suction sides of the suction heads by means of negative pressure; an output unit (50) for outputting the finished moulded part (10); and a control unit (60), which is designed to perform the method on the fibre-moulding facility (100). The fibre-moulding facility (100) is additionally designed to apply and/or to dispense a functional layer or a layer system consisting of a number of functional layers and/or a further layer made of fibre material onto a surface of the moulded part (10) to be coated.
The invention relates to a fibre moulding plant (100) comprising at least one claimed moulding station (20), a claimed pre-moulding station (30) and a claimed hot pressing station (40) for producing a moulded part (10) from environmentally degradable fibre material (11) by means of a fibre moulding process carried out in the fibre moulding plant (100), wherein the fibre moulding plant (100) is designed to automatically change moulds (2, 3, 40o, 40u) from the moulding station (20), pre-moulding station (30) and/or hot pressing station (40). The invention also relates to said type of moulding station (20), preforming station (30) and hot pressing station (40) as well to as a corresponding method (200) for the automatic change of moulds in the fibre moulding plant (100).
The invention relates to a moulding plant (20) for moulding (210), a premoulding station (30) for premoulding (220), a hot-pressing station (40) for final moulding (230) of a moulded part (10) of environmentally degradable fibre material (11) in a fibre moulding process in a fibre moulding plant (100). The invention also relates to said type of fibre moulding plant (100) for producing the moulded part (10) with the above-mentioned components (20, 30, 40) by means of the method (200) carried out in the fibre moulding plant (100) as the fibre moulding process.
The invention relates to a thermoforming tool (1, 2) for thermoforming a film (5, 6) from a thermoplastic material to a molding part (6, 7), in particular a molding part (6, 7) of a refrigerator, comprising an upper tool part, a lower tool part (11) and a holding device (12, 13) for holding the film (5, 6) between the two tool parts (10), wherein the thermoforming tool (1, 2) is characterized by a measuring device (25A, 25, 26) for measuring at least one wall strength (26) on the thermoformed film (5).
The invention relates to a production machine comprising a control programme for visualising stations and/or machine components with emphasis on the speed-determining station and/or the speed-determining machine component in order to optimise the process time. The invention also relates to a method for optimising the process time for a production machine comprising such a control programme and to a data carrier comprising such a control programme.
G05B 19/418 - Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
20.
SYSTEM FOR OPERATING A PRODUCTION MACHINE FOR PLASTICS PROCESSING
The invention relates to an HMI system comprising a mobile control and monitoring device for operating a production machine for plastics processing. The HMI system is mounted on a control unit of the production machine and comprises a mobile control and monitoring device.
G05B 19/418 - Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
The invention relates to a production machine (1) comprising a control programme (4) for visualising machine components (2) and a method (100) for optimising process parameters for the production machine comprising such a control programme, as well as a data carrier comprising such a control programme, wherein the control programme comprises an interactive user interface in the form of a visualisation device (5) and is designed to visualise the function performed by at least one of the machine components on the visualisation device in one representation for each of said machine components, and to provide corresponding control panels (51) for inputting process parameters with respect to the visualised machine component, wherein the representation comprises at least one parameter-time diagram (52) having motion curves (53) of components (21) of the machine component, wherein at least one of the motion curves is divided into different suitably visualised motion sections (53a, 53b, 53c), for each of which the process parameter that determines the process for said motion section is visualised, said process parameter being variable by means of the control panels provided.
G05B 19/418 - Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
22.
RADIO-FREQUENCY PLANAR TRANSFORMER COMPRISING A DIELECTRIC HAVING ULTRA-HIGH PERMITTIVITY
The invention relates to a radio-frequency planar transformer comprising a dielectric having high relative permittivity, said dielectric preferably being a barium aluminum titanate (BAT) glass ceramic material. The invention additionally relates to the use of a glass ceramic material having high relative permittivity as a dielectric in a radio-frequency planar transformer.
H01F 19/04 - Transformers or mutual inductances suitable for handling frequencies considerably beyond the audio range
H03H 7/00 - Multiple-port networks comprising only passive electrical elements as network components
23.
GRIPPER FOR A DRAPING FRAME AND FOR A DEVICE, DRAPING FRAME, DEVICE AND METHOD FOR THE FORMING OF AND/OR COVERING USING A FILM ELEMENT, SYSTEM FOR MANUFACTURING A MOULDED PART OR A COVERED COMPONENT, METHOD FOR RETRO-FITTING A DEVICE OF THIS TYPE, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A COVERED COMPONENT
The invention relates to a gripper (2; 170) for a draping frame having a gripper chassis (22; 171) and at least two opposing, mutually movable gripper jaw elements (22; 171) for gripping a film element (20), said gripper jaw elements being provided on a gripper head part (25; 174) of the gripper, and the gripper head part of the gripper being movably mounted, at least with one degree of freedom, relative to the gripper chassis.
B29C 51/26 - Component parts, details or accessoriesAuxiliary operations
B29C 63/00 - Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plasticsApparatus therefor
B29C 63/04 - Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plasticsApparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material by folding, winding, bending or the like
B29C 51/10 - Forming by pressure difference, e.g. vacuum
This invention relates to a method for operating a variable-impedance load on an apparatus, consisting of a planar transformer, consisting of at least one primary and one secondary side, which can be operated as input side and output side, respectively, comprising primary and secondary coils, wherein capacitances between turns of a coil form a resonant circuit with inductances of the coil. The invention involves selecting a resonant frequency of the resonant circuit, the resonant frequency coinciding with a frequency of a harmonic to be rejected from an input signal.
The invention relates to a method for operating an impedance-variable load at a device consisting of a planar transformer consisting of at least one primary side and at least one secondary side which can be operated, respectively, as the input side and the output side, said method having the step of representing a virtual HF ground in the point of symmetry of one of the secondary sides with respect to a first impedance.
The invention relates to a punch press for punching out punching products such as motor vehicle components, particularly instrument panels, inside door panels or the like, comprising a base having a punching tool with a lower tool and an upper tool, a machine table for holding said lower tool, and a displacement device for displacing the upper tool relative to the lower tool, wherein the punch press and particularly the punching tool, the machine table and the displacement device are configured for replacement of the punching tool for a punching product replacement step, in order to reequip the punch press with new punching products for punching.
B26D 5/00 - Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
B26D 7/32 - Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
B21D 37/14 - Particular arrangements for handling and holding in place complete dies
B21D 28/02 - Punching blanks or articles with or without obtaining scrapNotching
B26F 1/40 - Cutting-outStamping-out using a press, e.g. of the ram type
B26D 5/08 - Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
The invention relates to a method for the crystallisation of a film (102, 202, 2, 302, 402, 502, 602) made of a thermoplastic film material, in particular a CPET material, to form a product (512), in which a crystallisation process is initiated by shaping the thermoplastic film material within a moulding tool (118), wherein a main crystallisation (50) of the crystallisation process is carried out outside of said moulding tool (118).
B29C 51/22 - Thermoforming apparatus having movable moulds or mould parts rotatable about an axis
B29C 51/44 - Removing or ejecting moulded articles
B29C 71/00 - After-treatment of articles without altering their shapeApparatus therefor
B29K 67/00 - Use of polyesters as moulding material
28.
DEVICE AND METHOD FOR LAMINATING A LAMINATING FOIL ELEMENT ONTO A COMPONENT, DEVICE AND METHOD FOR APPLYING ADHESIVE, SYSTEM FOR LAMINATING, COMPONENT TO BE LAMINATED WITH A LAMINATING FOIL ELEMENT, AND USE OF A DEPOSIT PART FOR KEEPING READY A LAMINATING FOIL ELEMENT
The invention relates to a device for laminating a laminating foil element onto a component having a profiled lamination plane using a lamination tool, by means of which tool the laminating foil element is laminated onto the component, the lamination tool comprising a first tool half and a second tool half, and the device comprising a deflection arrangement for deflecting portions of the laminating foil element out of the profiled lamination plane.
The invention relates to a film molding tool for laminating a component with a laminating element or for molding a thermoplastic film from a grained geometry, an alternative method for lower die production and the use of a corresponding film molding tool. In particular, the invention relates to a production method for a lower die that reduces both production time and production costs, exhibits long service lives and also provides high molding quality. To do this, a thin shell mold of a film molding tool is produced from nickel by means of electrochemical deposition and stiffened by means of metal spraying, wherein the metal spray layer incorporates a honeycomb-shaped woven fabric.
The invention relates to a film molding tool for laminating a component with a laminating element or for molding a thermoplastic film with a grained geometry, to an alternative method for producing grain shells, and to the use of a corresponding film molding tool. In particular, the invention relates to a method for producing grain shells, said method saving on production time and production costs, producing long service lives, and additionally allowing a high molding quality. For this purpose, the molding shell of a film molding tool is provided with a ceramic layer which has a grained structure and thus allows the grained structure to be transferred onto the laminating element during the lamination method.
B29C 33/02 - Moulds or coresDetails thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated heating or cooling means
B29C 33/42 - Moulds or coresDetails thereof or accessories therefor characterised by the shape of the moulding surface, e.g. ribs or grooves
B29C 33/56 - CoatingsReleasing, lubricating or separating agents
B22D 23/00 - Casting processes not provided for in groups
31.
DEVICE FOR USE WITH A THERMOFORMING SYSTEM, TENTER FRAME FOR USE WITH A THERMOFORMING SYSTEM, THERMOFORMING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SETTING UP OR REFITTING A THERMOFORMING SYSTEM
The invention relates to a device (1) for use with a system (3) for thermoforming semi-finished goods (4), particularly for vacuum laminating a film element (5) on a carrier part, comprising a tenter frame (2) having a holding device (20) for holding a tool used to work the semi-finished goods, a pressure difference transducer (25) for producing a negative pressure or an excess pressure in at least one region (26) of the device (1) the pressure of which can be manipulated, spaces (30, 31, 32, 33) resulting between the tenter frame (2) and the holding device (20) and/or the tool, and a sealing device (40) comprising flat sealing elements (45, 46, 47, 48) for the face sealing of the spaces (30, 31, 32, 33) in order to seal off the at least one region (26) the pressure of which can be manipulated with respect to the surroundings (49), characterized in that a variable-surface sealing face (50) can be produced by at least one of the planar sealing elements (45, 46, 47, 48), by which the spaces (30, 31, 32, 33) can be sealed.
The invention relates to a device for welding a connection region of a film to a connection part having an axial direction. In the case of conventional devices, there is the risk of steep workpiece edges causing uncontrolled weak spots in the film and in the weld seam. According to the invention, the film is extended in a controlled manner such that the film has a length reserve. The film is extended in such a way that the film has a deformation cross-section that runs out such that the deformation is not visible on the final product. In this connection, the invention further relates to a use of a film, to a method for welding, to a method for producing bags, to a system for producing bags, and to a bag.
The invention relates to a device (1) for filling a bag (2), a bag contour sealing tool for producing a bag, a sealing tool for sealing a bag, a method for filling a bag, a method for producing a bag, a system for producing and filling a bag and a bag which is produced and filled using said system or has been produced using a bag contour sealing tool. The invention enables a bag to be filled, in particular a bag for medical purposes, without the need for the bag to have a filling port. As a result, resources and costing can be saved and there is harm to the environment.
B65B 39/08 - Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers adapted to support containers or wrappers by means of clamps
B65D 33/00 - Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
B65B 3/00 - Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans or jars
B29C 65/02 - Joining of preformed partsApparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
B29C 65/48 - Joining of preformed partsApparatus therefor using adhesives
A thermoforming device is described. It relates to a mold assembly including a first and second mold, and to a mold that can be used in a thermoforming device. It also relates to a method for thermoforming a product. The thermoforming device is characterized in that the thermoforming device comprises a second pre-stretcher, in addition to a first pre-stretcher and a calibration element (19, 20), and that the second pre-stretcher is at least partially and moveably arranged in a second mold body (12, 43). A movement relative to the second mold body (12, 43) and towards the same forming cavity of the first pre-stretcher, the second pre-stretcher, and the calibration element (19, 20), can be individually controlled, arid the second pre-stretcher at least partially surrounds the first pre-stretcher and the calibration element (19, 20).
The invention relates to a system (1) for producing a medical bag (2) from a plastic film (2A), comprising filling means (3) for filling the bag (2) with a liquid through a port (5) of the bag (2), closure means (4) for closing the port (5) after the bag (2) has been filled, different stations (15, 60, 61) where different production steps are carried out, and a transport device (55) for transporting the resulting bag (2) along said stations (15, 60, 61). The system (1) is designed to fill and close the bag (2) at a combination filling and closing station (15).
B65B 3/00 - Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans or jars
B65B 3/04 - Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
B65B 7/02 - Closing containers or receptacles deformed by, or taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. bags, sacks
B65B 39/12 - Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers movable towards, or away from, container or wrapper during filling or depositing
B65B 43/59 - Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation vertically movable
B65B 7/28 - Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by applying separate preformed closures, e.g. lids, covers
36.
DEVICE AND METHOD FOR LAMINATING A FILM PART ONTO A SUPPORT PART, AND METHOD FOR RETROFITTING A TOOL IN ORDER TO LAMINATE A SUPPORT PART WITH A FILM PART
The invention relates to a device (1) for laminating a film part (2), in particular a decorative layer, onto a support part (3), comprising a laminating region (10) in which the film part (2) can be laminated onto the support part (3), in particular onto a motor vehicle interior panel, an edge region (11) which is arranged adjacently to the laminating region (10) and in which the film part (2) projects beyond the support part (3) in order to equip the film part (2) with a bend-around region (20) that can later be bent around a support part edge (14), and a tool (4). The tool (4) has a first tool half (5) for producing a surface design on the film part (2) and a second tool half (6) for receiving the support part (3). Either the first tool half (5) comprises sub-regions (25, 26) which thermally operate differently, namely a first sub-region (25) with a contour (7) for the surface design, said sub-region interacting with the laminating region (10), and a thermal sub-region (26), which interacts with the edge region (11) arranged adjacently to the laminating region (10), or a material recess for deflecting the bend-around region (20) of the film part (2) is arranged on the first tool half outside of the laminating region (10), wherein the material recess can be used to produce a material reservoir for storing an additional length of the bend-around region (20). The invention additionally relates to a method for laminating a film part onto a support part, to a support for producing a component which is laminated with a film layer, and to a method for retrofitting a tool in order to laminate a support part with a film part.
B29C 63/00 - Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plasticsApparatus therefor
B29C 63/02 - Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plasticsApparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material
B29L 31/30 - Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
B29C 63/04 - Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plasticsApparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material by folding, winding, bending or the like
B29C 51/08 - Deep-drawing or matched-mould forming, i.e. using mechanical means only
B29C 59/02 - Surface shaping, e.g. embossingApparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
37.
DEVICE AND METHOD FOR STRETCHING AND/OR SHAPING AND/OR APPLYING A LAMINATION OF A FILM ELEMENT, AND LAMINATING STATION AND APPARATUS FOR LAMINATING A COMPONENT
The aim of the invention is to further develop conventional devices for stretching and/or shaping and/or applying a lamination of a film element. This aim is achieved, according to the invention, by a device for stretching and/or shaping and/or applying a lamination of a film element, which device comprises a support frame for gripping the film element relative to a shaping tool or to a component to be laminated, and having grippers for gripping the film element, which are mounted so as to be movable relative to the support frame, said device being characterized in that grippers are arranged in a multiaxially adjustable manner relative to the support frame in order to adapt the film element more precisely to a contour of the shaping tool or of the component to be laminated.
B29C 51/04 - Combined thermoforming and prestretching, e.g. biaxial stretching
B29C 51/26 - Component parts, details or accessoriesAuxiliary operations
38.
METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR PRODUCING A MULTI-LAYERED PRODUCT, SEMI-FINISHED PRODUCT FOR PRODUCING MULTI-LAYERED PRODUCTS, MULTI-LAYERED PRODUCT, AND MULTI-LAYERED FILM LAYER SKELETON
The invention relates to a method for producing a multi-layered product (70) from a plurality of film layers (40), in which the plurality of film layers (40) are shaped in a shaping area (17) so as to obtain said multi-layered product (65, 70), wherein the film layers (40) are assembled and made to overlap, and the overlapping assembled film layers (40) are deformed together but such that their surfaces can be detached from one another, to obtain the multi-layered product (65, 70).
B29C 51/14 - Shaping by thermoforming, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawingApparatus therefor using multilayered preforms or sheets
B29B 17/02 - Separating plastics from other materials
39.
METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR TREATING A FILM ELEMENT CONVEYED IN A CONVEYING DIRECTION
The aim of the invention is to develop known methods for stretching films. According to the invention, this is achieved by methods and systems for treating a film element (3) conveyed in a conveying direction (2), wherein the film element is stretched longitudinally and/or transversely in and/or transversely to the conveying direction as a semi-finished blank (10). The film element is transferred on a differentiating section (20) from a first conveying device (S) with a first conveying speed (v1) to a second conveying device (6) with a second conveying speed (v2). The methods are characterized in that at least one difference is set within the semi-finished blank in order to generate differently stretched sections or at least one stretched section (21, 22) and a non-stretch section (23) within the semi-finished blank (10).
B29C 55/06 - Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a dieApparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique parallel with the direction of feed
B29C 55/08 - Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a dieApparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique transverse to the direction of feed
B29L 31/30 - Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
B29C 63/00 - Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plasticsApparatus therefor
B29C 63/02 - Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plasticsApparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material
B29C 51/08 - Deep-drawing or matched-mould forming, i.e. using mechanical means only
40.
TOOL FOR HF WELDING, INSTALLATION FOR PRODUCING A BAG FOR MEDICAL PURPOSES AND METHOD FOR OPERATING SUCH AN INSTALLATION
The invention relates to various aspects of HF welding methods and HF welding devices. When welding in insert parts comprising two films extending in the same axial direction to form a bag, it is proposed that the upper tool (2) and the lower tool (3) each consist of a plurality of electrode lamellae arranged next to one another, wherein the electrode lamellae are oppositely poled alternately along the axial direction of the insert part and perpendicularly to the axial direction. This makes it possible in just one operation for insert parts of almost any desired geometry extending in the same axial direction to be welded in without a central electrode being required. With respect to tools (1) for the HF welding, it is proposed that the electrode lamellae are separated from one another along the axial direction of the insert piece by a dielectric (40), which comprises a solid body. This makes it possible for the method to be carried out with a lower energy consumption. With respect to installations for producing a bag for medical purposes, comprising a film feed, a welding station and preferably a filling station, it is proposed that the installation has a device such as that disclosed here and also a multiplicity of holding bars for holding the insert parts, wherein the holding bars are electrically separated from the HF circuit. This makes it possible for complex components to be produced efficiently.
The aim of the invention is to further develop filling devices for filling a medical bag, in particular with respect to a solid main body or solid filling block. To achieve this aim, the invention proposes a filling device for filling a medical bag with fluids, the device comprising a main body with fluid channels and valve seats, on which valve devices can be arranged in order to adjust volumetric flow rates of fluid flowing through the fluid channels, the main body being at least partially produced by an additive manufacturing process.
B65B 39/00 - Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers
B65B 39/04 - Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers having air-escape, or air-withdrawal, passages
B65B 3/00 - Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans or jars
B33Y 80/00 - Products made by additive manufacturing
42.
METHOD FOR COMBINED IN-MOULD LABELLING AND EMBOSSING OF A PACKAGING PRODUCT AND SYSTEM FOR COMBINED IN-MOULD LABELLING AND EMBOSSING OF A PACKAGING PRODUCT
The invention relates to a method for in-mould labelling and embossing of a packaging product, and to a system for combined in-mould labelling and embossing of a packaging product. Thermoforming is a technique for producing plastic packaging. The method is based on heating a thermoplastic film or plate, which then takes on the spatial shape of a tool form. Thermoform in-mould labelling produces decoration of the product during thermoforming by means of an in-mould labelling tag. The invention proposes that, in a method for in-mould labelling and embossing of a packaging product in a combined tool for a thermoplastic film, a label is used, and in the region of the label an embossing is produced which has a mechanical edge.
In order significantly to reduce the risk of contamination of a bag for medical purposes, in particular due to residual particles of tube material caused during cutting of a tube for access to the bag, the invention proposes a system (1) for producing a bag for medical purposes, comprising a tube transfer station (2) with a transfer means (3) for transferring a tube (11) coming into the tube transfer station (2) to a holder (10) and for the severing there of a tube section (17) transferred to the holder (10) from a remaining portion (18) of the incoming tube (11) in order subsequently to be able to make the severed tube section (17) connectable to two film layers for forming an access to the bag, wherein the tube transfer station (2) has a tube-tension-holding means (15) on the holder side and also a tube-pulling means (16), which means are designed to introduce tensile forces (19) between the severed tube section (17) and the remaining portion (18) of the incoming tube (11) while the severing takes place.
The aim of the invention is to avoid the risk of contamination of a bag for medical purposes, in particular to significantly reduce the amount of residual particles of material during the cutting of a tube for access to the bag. The invention proposes a system (1) for producing a bag for medical purposes comprising a tube transfer station (2) having transfer means (3) for transferring a tube (11), which is being transported towards the tube transfer station (2), to a holder (10) and for separating there a tube section (17) transferred to the holder (10) from a remainder (18) of the tube (11), in order to then render the separated tube section (17) connectible to two film layers to form an access to the bag. The tube transfer station (2) comprises at least one air nozzle (55, 57), and an effective area (58) of the at least one air nozzle (55, 57) is directed onto a designated location (20) for separation such that a forced air flow (56) in the designated location (20) forced by air blown out and/or drawn in can be adjusted for separation.
The invention relates to a method for producing a thermoformed product and an installation and a machine therefor. Thermoforming is a known and proven method for hot forming thin-walled plastic containers. The invention proposes a method for producing a thermoformed product on a single machine with several stations and with different tools, specifically according to a first aspect of the invention, comprising the following steps: (a) melting and homogenizing plastic granules and providing the plastic melt at a preform station; (b) producing a preform at the preform station in a preform cavity, preferably by means of injection molding, injection stamping, compression molding; (c) transferring the preform by means of a transfer carrier to a thermoforming station at the same machine, the thermoforming station comprising a thermoforming tool having a thermoforming cavity; (d) preferably heating the preform during the transfer, in particular with a radiation heater; (e) thermoforming of the thermoformed product in the thermoforming cavity. Advantageously, the first aspect of the invention allows for producing the final thermoformed product directly from the plastic granules using only a single machine, and in particular without any waste, when the preform is dimensioned in such a way that it does not present any excess with respect to the final shape of the product to be produced.
B29C 47/00 - Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor (extrusion blow-moulding B29C 49/04)
B29C 51/02 - Combined thermoforming and manufacture of the preform
B29C 51/08 - Deep-drawing or matched-mould forming, i.e. using mechanical means only
B29C 51/10 - Forming by pressure difference, e.g. vacuum
B29C 51/12 - Shaping by thermoforming, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawingApparatus therefor of articles having inserts or reinforcements
B29C 51/22 - Thermoforming apparatus having movable moulds or mould parts rotatable about an axis
B29C 51/14 - Shaping by thermoforming, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawingApparatus therefor using multilayered preforms or sheets
B29C 51/26 - Component parts, details or accessoriesAuxiliary operations
The invention relates to a system for manufacturing medical pouches and a method for manufacturing medical pouches in a system, said pouch being made from two layers of plastic film and at least one component per pouch, the system comprising a group of positioning aids for the components as well as a group of supports for the positioning aids, the positioning aids being supported on the supports which are conveyed in an endless path with the aid of a guiding mechanism, the system further comprising a component application station designed to bring a component, which has been introduced into the station by a positioning aid with the aid of a support, into a joining connection with the plastic film. The invention is characterized in that on the endless path, the supports are alternately guided first along a process run and then along a return run; the supports are placed at a certain distance from one another in the process run, are accelerated to increase the distance therebetween when the supports travel along the return run, and are decelerated to reduce the distance therebetween again when the supports intermittently travel along the process run. As a result, the system requires fewer product-specific parts.
B31B 19/00 - Machinery characterised by making rectangular envelopes or bags of flat form, i.e. without structural provision at the base for thickness of contents
B29C 65/78 - Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles
B29C 65/00 - Joining of preformed partsApparatus therefor
47.
INSTALLATION FOR PRODUCING BAGS FROM TWO-LAYER PLASTIC FILM, METHOD FOR OPERATING SUCH AN INSTALLATION AND BAG
The invention relates to an installation (1) for producing bags from two-layer plastic film, said installation comprising a film gripper (13) for drawing the plastic film into a tool at a first station, and a rotary conveyor belt (3) for conveying the film through a plurality of stations. The film gripper (13) is designed to guide the plastic film through the first station to a second station.
A thermoforming installation, in particular for the production of refrigerator interior containers from flat material, comprises a mould (58) comprising two male dies (59, 60), and a stretching bell (38), which interacts with the mould (58) and the open side of which, facing the mould (58), is divided into two openings by a crosspiece (43) engaging between the male dies (59, 60), wherein each opening respectively receives one of the male dies (59, 60). The stretching bell (38) has two sealing surfaces (50, 51), which run over the crosspiece (43), wherein the first sealing surface extends over the first opening and the second sealing surface extends over the second opening.
The invention relates to a system and a method for thermoforming a film into a plurality of products, wherein the products are to be provided with labels in an in-mold labeling process. Two different system concepts are proposed, each of which operates using a movable female molding tool.
The invention relates to a method and a thermoforming or joining system (5) for embedding an embedding element (14) in a product. The use of in-mould labelling technology in thermoforming systems has become known more recently. The present invention proposes embedding elements in the products (14) to be produced in thermoforming or joining systems (5). This has advantages, for example, when particular mechanical protection is desired for the elements to be embedded, which can be desired especially in the case of intelligent components such as RFID transponders or other chips. Injection-moulded parts can also be mechanically connected to thermoformed or joined parts.
B29C 51/12 - Shaping by thermoforming, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawingApparatus therefor of articles having inserts or reinforcements
B29C 65/00 - Joining of preformed partsApparatus therefor
51.
METHOD FOR FOLDING OVER AN EDGE OF A DECORATIVE LAYER, FOLD-OVER SYSTEM, METHOD FOR CONVERTING A FOLD-OVER SYSTEM, AND INTERIOR TRIM PART
The invention relates to a method for folding over an edge of a decorative layer, a fold-over system, a method for converting a fold-over system, and an interior trim part. In order to be able to reduce cycle times and in order to achieve excellent quality of the produced laminated parts at the same time, the invention relates to a method, wherein the fold-over slide for fixing the edge of the decorative layer is cooled by means of an active cooling means. Alternatively or cumulatively, the fold-over slide according to the invention is heated by means of an active heating means. In a preferred embodiment, a heating fluid flows through the fold-over slide when the fold-over slide is already pressing the adhesive into the adhesive joint, such that the hot-melt adhesive is activated. Then, under persistent contact pressure, the fold-over slide is cooled until fixation occurs. Then the fold-over slide is removed, and the carrier part can be exchanged.
B29C 53/40 - Bending and joining, e.g. for making hollow articles by bending sheets or strips at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the article being formed and joining the edges for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
B29C 63/04 - Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plasticsApparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material by folding, winding, bending or the like
B60R 13/02 - Trim mouldingsLedgesWall linersRoof liners
52.
HIGH FREQUENCY OSCILLATOR, HIGH FREQUENCY WELDING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE FREQUENCY USING SAID TYPE OF HIGH FREQUENCY OSCILLATOR
The invention relates to a high-frequency oscillator (1) comprising an electric resonant circuit (2), a high-frequency welding system and to a method for controlling the frequency using a high-frequency oscillator, in particular in a high-frequency welding system. Said electric resonant circuit (2) comprises at least one electronic component (3) having an inductance and at least one capacitor (4) having a capacitance. In order to control the frequency of the electric resonant circuit in a fast and wear-resistance manner, at least one additional magnetic coil (6) is associated with the electronic component (3) and can electronically influence the inductance of the electronic component (3).
H03B 5/12 - Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element comprising lumped inductance and capacitance active element in amplifier being semiconductor device
H03H 7/12 - Bandpass or bandstop filters with adjustable bandwidth and fixed centre frequency
B29C 65/04 - Dielectric heating, e.g. high-frequency welding
H03J 3/20 - Continuous tuning of single resonant circuit by varying inductance only or capacitance only
H01P 1/217 - Frequency-selective devices, e.g. filters using ferromagnetic material the ferromagnetic material acting as a tuning element in resonators
H03B 1/02 - Structural details of power oscillators, e.g. for heating
H03B 5/08 - Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element comprising lumped inductance and capacitance
H03J 3/16 - Tuning without displacement of reactive element, e.g. by varying permeability
H03J 7/22 - Automatic scanning over a band of frequencies where the scanning is accomplished by varying the electrical characteristics of a non-mechanically adjustable element in which an automatic frequency control circuit is brought into action after the scanning action has been stopped
B65B 51/22 - Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof by friction or ultrasonic or high-frequency electrical means
53.
TOOL, TOOL STATION, THERMOFORMING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A THERMOFORMING SYSTEM
The invention relates to a tool (2, 3) for moulding a moulded part (4) made of thermoplastic material and to a corresponding system and to a method. The invention relates to, in particular, the production of semi-finished products for refrigerators with a groove for receiving a seal. According to the invention, during demoulding from the undercut groove, a force acting upon the notches is braced and guided towards the residual film grid.
The invention relates to a transport system (1) for a group (2, 13) of identical workpieces, in particular identical plastics workpieces, said transport system (1) being constructed as a system part of a plastics-processing joining system for delivering the semi-finished products as one step in the manufacture of products. The transport system comprises a group of workpiece carriers (4, 12) on a circulating working conveyor belt, said workpiece carriers (2, 12) of the group (2, 13) having identical holding regions (15), such that a respective holding region (15) on one of the workpiece carriers of the group (2, 13) can co-operate with one of the identical workpieces. The transport system (1) is configured to simultaneously transport, during operation, a number of the identical workpieces along the working conveyor belt by means of the group (2, 13) of workpiece carriers and said transport system has a working belt discharge means and a working belt feed means for the group of workpiece carriers.
The invention relates to an installation and a method for producing infusion bags having a means of access and an injection stopper. The invention also relates to such a bag and various injection stoppers. In the system according to the prior art, a piece of flexible tube is welded into a bag, the port being plugged onto said piece of flexible tube. The port is not additionally fixed but is held in the flexible tube purely by way of tension. As a result, sealing problems can theoretically occur. By contrast, in the novel system proposed here, the port is welded directly into the bag. The flexible tube is thus dispensed with as an intermediate piece. This results in particular in the advantage that, for each bag, over 30 mm of flexible tube are saved, this not only making the installation construction more favourable but also doing away with the flexible tubes with their relatively high costs. Furthermore, the flexible tube and the port can optionally be welded in using the same welding tool. The operator of the installation can decide whether to weld in one flexible tube and one port or two flexible tubes. It is not necessary to change tools for this purpose. If the operator of the installation welds in two flexible tubes, the standard ports according to the prior art can still be placed on the flexible tubes.
The invention relates to a stacking station for a thermoforming plant, a method for producing cup-shaped products in a thermoforming plant and a thermoforming plant equipped therewith. Pressing products out of a film plant onto a further conveyor belt is known. The further conveyor belt initially transports the products onto a tipping device. After the tipping device has operated, the products are lying on their side and are transported onwards from there. The present invention proposes that the products coming from the ejector first be pre-stacked, then be tipped, and that preferably under their inherent weight, and then only to be stacked when lying on their side.
Systems, for example, for producing and filling bags for medical purposes, having a gripper system which passes the closed welding tool in the opposite direction to the machine, in order to save time as well as to engage the subsequent film web, are already known. According to the invention, the grippers can perform an additional stroke in order to produce waste-free medical bags.
B29C 65/78 - Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles
B31B 23/02 - Machinery characterised by making rectangular envelopes or bags of flat form, i.e. without structural provision at the base for thickness of contents, from webs, e.g. from flattened tubular webs and having means for feeding or positioning webs
B31B 23/60 - Machinery characterised by making rectangular envelopes or bags of flat form, i.e. without structural provision at the base for thickness of contents, from webs, e.g. from flattened tubular webs and having means for uniting opposed surfaces or edges, or for taping
B29C 65/74 - Joining of preformed partsApparatus therefor by welding and severing
B29C 65/02 - Joining of preformed partsApparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
B31B 23/14 - Machinery characterised by making rectangular envelopes or bags of flat form, i.e. without structural provision at the base for thickness of contents, from webs, e.g. from flattened tubular webs and having means for cutting, e.g. perforating, punching, slitting, trimming
B31B 23/74 - Machinery characterised by making rectangular envelopes or bags of flat form, i.e. without structural provision at the base for thickness of contents, from webs, e.g. from flattened tubular webs and having means for effecting auxiliary operations
B65H 20/18 - Advancing webs by web-gripping means, e.g. grippers, clips to effect step-by-step advancement of web
58.
METHOD FOR PROCESSING THERMOPLASTIC FILMS, THERMOFORMING SYSTEM, FILM SUPPLY STATION, FILM STRIP, USE, AND LAMINATED PART
A method is disclosed for processing two different thermoplastic films (F1, F2, F3) in a thermoforming system, wherein cuts (9...14) of the one or the other film are selectively and variably brought on request in a conveyor means through the thermoforming system, such that different successive cuts (9...14) are conveyed by the conveyor means to a thermoforming station (18) and processed therein, and two successive cuts (9...14) are joined into a film strip (12), either edge to edge or with an overlap (15, 16).
The invention relates to a cutting/welding tool having a cutting edge for cutting/welding a film. The invention also relates to a method for cutting/welding a film by means of a cutting/welding tool having a cutting edge. The invention further relates to a cutting/welding arrangement comprising a cutting/welding tool and/or a cutting/welding arrangement which is designed to carry out said method.
Systems for welding films to an insert piece to form a bag and for carrying out an additional processing step, for example to fill the bag, usually involve a transfer from one transport means to another. The invention proposes continuous means for the welding station and an additional processing step and also discloses practical options for implementation. The system is not only cost-effective but also very compact.
B65B 51/14 - Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof by reciprocating or oscillating members
B65B 61/18 - Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for applying or incorporating package-opening or unpacking elements, e.g. tear-strips
B65B 43/46 - Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up stateFeeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging positionLocating containers or receptacles at the filling positionSupporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using grippers
B65B 3/04 - Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
B65B 3/02 - Machines characterised by the incorporation of means for making the containers or receptacles
B29C 65/78 - Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles
B29C 65/04 - Dielectric heating, e.g. high-frequency welding
B29C 65/08 - Joining of preformed partsApparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
The invention relates to a thermoforming station in which motors are oriented so as to rotate in the same sense on the drive of the upper table (33) and of the lower table (32) of the thermoforming station whilst actuating elements (31) are oriented in counterrotating manner. In addition, a wobbling table mounting (37) is proposed. Further disclosed is a table-guiding system which is separate from the upper yoke supports. Spring assemblies (46) for holding overload supports are also mentioned. The thermoforming station (26) operates as a whole more reliably and is very easily maintained.
The invention relates to thermoforming plant and their transport chains. Various aspects of the chain and chain rails are proposed. Overall the chain operates such that less wear occurs; it can also be cooled symmetrically and the film can be better heated up to the edges.
The invention relates to an apparatus for welding a joining region of a foil to a connecting part, particularly two foils to a tubular connecting part. Conventional apparatuses are associated with the risk of steep workpiece flanges causing uncontrolled weaknesses in the foil and the weld seam. According to the invention, an extension of the foil outside of the joining region is provided in a controlled manner such that the foil has spare length. In this connection, the invention further relates to the use of a foil, to a method for welding, to a system for producing bag, and to a bag.
B29C 55/04 - Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a dieApparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique
B29C 65/18 - Joining of preformed partsApparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tool
B31B 23/00 - Machinery characterised by making rectangular envelopes or bags of flat form, i.e. without structural provision at the base for thickness of contents, from webs, e.g. from flattened tubular webs
B29C 51/04 - Combined thermoforming and prestretching, e.g. biaxial stretching
64.
METHOD FOR SETTING A PARAMETER OF A MECHANICAL MACHINE SETTING AND OF HEATING DEVICES FOR USE OF A VACUUM FORMING MACHINE AND FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF PRODUCTS, AND MACHINE AND PRODUCT
The invention relates to numerous aspects of methods for determining the optimal quality settings in the manufacture of products in plastics-processing machines. It is known that an operator at his discretion sets parameters such that good quality is obtained. Furthermore, methods are known, wherein complex calculations are performed in order to carry out an analytical solution for the optimization of certain parameters that frequently is still unsatisfactory. According to the invention, a machine-supported iteration and/or a statistical design are employed in order to optimize parameters. The result achieved by the invention is that plastics-processing machines can be optimized with respect to wide variety of objectives. In particular, it is possible to achieve ideal quality with excellent throughput.
G05B 19/418 - Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
G05B 13/02 - Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric
65.
OVERLOAD PROTECTION, DRIVE TRAIN COMPRISING SUCH AN OVERLOAD PROTECTION, DEVICE COMPRISING A LIFTING TOOL, AND METHOD FOR APPLYING WORKING FORCES
In order to further develop overload protection devices for machine tools, the invention relates to an overload protection comprising a force input element and a force output element which are rigidly and non-positively interconnected by means of a positive connection and can be moved relative to one another when an overload protection is actuated. The overload protection devices are characterized by an emergency running gear, by means of which the force input element and the force output element are interconnected so as to be guided towards each other in a controlled manner when the overload protection is actuated.
B30B 15/28 - Arrangements for preventing distortion of, or damage to, presses or parts thereof
B30B 1/14 - Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by toggle mechanism operated by cams, eccentrics, or cranks