The present invention discloses a miniaturized monocular telescopic laser range finder which comprises a receiving and emitting lens group, a focusing negative lens, a beam splitting prism group, an eyepiece group and a laser ranging unit. The receiving and emitting lens group, the focusing negative lens, the beam splitting prism group and the eyepiece group are arranged in sequence from left to right. The receiving and emitting lens group comprises an objective lens and an emitting lens; one side of the objective lens is provided with a groove, and the emitting lens is embedded in the groove. The laser ranging unit is used for emitting laser, receiving the return laser of the laser emitted by the emitting lens, and calculating a distance. The present invention can simultaneously satisfy laser emission and reception through the receiving and emitting lens group, and realizes monocular design and miniaturization.
G02B 13/00 - Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
G01S 17/10 - Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse-modulated waves
G01S 7/481 - Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements
G02B 23/04 - Telescopes, e.g. binocularsPeriscopesInstruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodiesViewfindersOptical aiming or sighting devices involving prisms or mirrors for the purpose of beam splitting or combining, e.g. fitted with eyepieces for more than one observer
The present invention discloses a miniaturized wide-range laser range finder which belongs to the technical field of laser range finding, and comprises a monocular telescopic system, a laser emitting system and a laser receiving system, wherein the monocular telescopic system comprises an objective lens system, a focus adjusting system, a beam splitting prism group, a transparent liquid crystal display unit and an eyepiece system through which visible light passes in sequence; the laser emitting system comprises a laser light source and an emitting lens; the laser receiving system comprises an objective lens system, a focus adjusting system, a beam splitting prism group, a receiving lens, a light filter and a laser receiver through which a laser reflection light signal passes in sequence.
G02B 23/04 - Telescopes, e.g. binocularsPeriscopesInstruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodiesViewfindersOptical aiming or sighting devices involving prisms or mirrors for the purpose of beam splitting or combining, e.g. fitted with eyepieces for more than one observer
G02B 13/00 - Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
Disclosed is a laser ranging device, comprising a monocular telescope, a laser transmitting system, a laser receiving system, and a scanner. Laser emitted by the laser transmitting system is reflected by the scanner and is then emitted to a measured target, and the laser reflected back by the measured target is received by the laser receiving system; the monocular telescope is used for framing of the measured target. According to the present invention, region scanning can be carried out on a measured target, the difficulty of aiming is greatly reduced, and the capturing speed is improved.
An erecting system and a binocular telescope for laser ranging. The erecting system includes a roof half penta prism, a beam splitting prism and an isosceles prism. The beam splitting prism is positioned between the roof half penta prism and the isosceles prism. The beam splitting prism is formed by bonding two right-angle prisms. A beam splitting film is arranged on a bonding surface of the two right-angle prisms. The erecting system not only has simple structure and small occupation volume, but also is convenient in use, can realize the binocular observation and targeting at a measured object, and can display the distance of the measured object in real time in the field of view while observing the object.
G02B 23/00 - Telescopes, e.g. binocularsPeriscopesInstruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodiesViewfindersOptical aiming or sighting devices
G02B 23/10 - Telescopes, e.g. binocularsPeriscopesInstruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodiesViewfindersOptical aiming or sighting devices involving prisms or mirrors reflecting into the field of view additional indications, e.g. from collimator
G02B 23/18 - HousingsCapsMountingsSupports, e.g. with counterweight for binocular arrangements
G01S 7/481 - Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements
G01S 17/08 - Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only
The present invention discloses a laser range finder for two-color switching display, comprising a monocular telescope, a laser light emitting system, a laser receiver and an OLED liquid crystal display (LCD) imaging system, wherein the monocular telescope comprises an objective lens, a roof half penta prism, a cemented prism, an eyepiece and an LCD unit; laser light emitted by the laser light emitting system is emitted onto an object to be measured, and the reflected back laser light is received by the laser receiver after passing through the objective lens, the roof half penta prism and the cemented prism; and light emitted by the OLED LCD imaging system is imaged on the focal plane of the eyepiece through the cemented prism. The present invention can achieve two-color display of the laser range finder, meeting the requirements for use in a variety of conditions.
G02B 23/04 - Telescopes, e.g. binocularsPeriscopesInstruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodiesViewfindersOptical aiming or sighting devices involving prisms or mirrors for the purpose of beam splitting or combining, e.g. fitted with eyepieces for more than one observer
The present invention discloses an integrated rotary machine chip for a laser radar sensor, comprising: a machine chip body, wherein two positioning bearings are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the machine chip body respectively, the machine chip body includes a ranging transmitting board, a ranging receiving board, a laser ranging transmitting module, a laser ranging receiving module and a ranging mainboard, wherein the ranging transmitting board and the ranging receiving board are arranged on two sides of the machine chip body respectively. The present invention guarantees the optical path consistency before and after optically debugging the machine chip and adding the optical enclosure, and increases the ranging accuracy and stability; the machine chip is integrated in one piece, the three-dimensional space of the machine chip reasonably used, and the number of components is reduced.
A beam splitting system for laser ranging includes a roof half-pentaprism, an isosceles prism and a compensating prism. Due to different compensating prisms, there are four light splitting combinations in total. Light of a certain wavelength is incident from one side of the roof half-pentaprism, and is reflected therein for several times and finally emergent into the isosceles prism where it is reflected for several times and finally emergent in a direction consistent with an incident light axis. Light of another wavelength is incident from one side of the compensating prism, and finally emergent from one side of the roof half-pentaprism or one side of the isosceles prism. Different light splitting ways may be caused due to different positions of both prisms and data LCDs. A number of different optical ranging systems will be provided if a laser rangefinder employs different light splitting combinations.
The present invention relates to a method for laser ranging with high precision and high efficient, a method for identifying distance mode automatically during laser ranging process, and a laser ranger with high precision, high efficient and low power waste. The accuracy of ranging is increased through multi classes of receiving process; the accuracy of ranging is further increased through the selection of distance mode and the adjustment of receiving sensitivity before the measuring steps are executed; the accuracy of ranging is further increased through executing jitter judgment on obtained distance measured values to discard the distance measured values that do not satisfy the setting conditions and judge whether the number of remaining distance measured values satisfies the setting quantity requirement; and the present invention is also of simple structure, high measurement efficiency, and low power waste.
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