Provided are nucleic acid molecules encoding mutant Seneca Valley Virus (SVV) that evade neutralizing antibodies with a binding specificity to SVV, as well as nanoparticles containing rapamycin and SVV or mutant SVV. The mutant SVV comprise one or more mutations in one or more SVV epitopes that prevent binding of the mutant SVV to the neutralizing antibodies. The one or more mutations of the mutant SVV may be in one or more SVV epitopes. The epitopes may be inVP1, VP2, and/or VP3 subunits of SVV. Also provided are methods of producing and using the mutant SVV for treating cancer. Also provided are methods of treating a subject comprising administering to the subject the nanoparticles comprising SVV, or mutant SVV, and rapamycin. Also provided are methods of treating a subject comprising administering to the subject SVV or mutant SVV, and cyclophosphamide.
Provided herein in are armed Seneca Valley Viruses which have been altered to carry a therapeutic payload, i.e. to encode an agent for treating cancer. These armed Seneca Valley Viruses are oncolytic and express a cancer treating agent. Also provided herein are compositions and methods of using an armed Seneca Valley Virus to treat cancer in a subject.
A61K 35/768 - Oncolytic viruses not provided for in groups
A61K 31/165 - Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide
A61K 31/553 - Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole having at least one nitrogen and at least one oxygen as ring hetero atoms, e.g. loxapine, staurosporine
Provided herein are compositions and methods of using Seneca Valley Vims (SVV) or SVV derivative in combination with a checkpoint inhibitor for treating a cancer that is refractive to treatment by the checkpoint inhibitor. Also provided herein are kits containing a Seneca Valley Vims (SVV) or SVV derivative and a checkpoint inhibitor for treating a cancer that is refractive to treatment by the checkpoint inhibitor.
C07K 16/28 - Immunoglobulins, e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
4.
CANCER THERAPIES WITH ONCOLYTIC VIRUS AND AN IMMUNE CHECKPOINT INHIBITOR
in vitro in vitro screening methods for cancers that are susceptible to treatment with SVV as well as methods of treating such cancers. Also provided herein are kits containing agents that may be used to screen for the biomarkers. Also disclosed methods of using the biomarkers to identify and treat poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinomas (NECs) and well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) with SVV-001 in combination with the programmed death receptor 1 (PD-1) immune checkpoint blocker (ICB: nivolumab).
THE TRUSTEES OF COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK (USA)
Inventor
Racaniello, Vincent R.
Rosenfeld, Amy B.
Hallenbeck, Paul L.
Abstract
Provided herein are compositions and methods of using Seneca Valley Virus (SVV) or a derivative thereof and an interferon type I (IFN-I) inhibiting agent comprising an mTOR inhibitor for treating a cancer in a subject. The disclosed methods particularly rely upon the expression level of an ANTXR1 and the expression level of IFN-I in the cancer from the subject. Also provided herein are methods for predicting the efficacy of an SVV treatment comprising IFN-I inhibiting agent.
A61K 35/768 - Oncolytic viruses not provided for in groups
A61K 31/165 - Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide
A61K 31/4745 - QuinolinesIsoquinolines ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems condensed with ring systems having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. phenanthrolines
A61K 31/553 - Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole having at least one nitrogen and at least one oxygen as ring hetero atoms, e.g. loxapine, staurosporine
C12N 7/00 - Viruses, e.g. bacteriophagesCompositions thereofPreparation or purification thereof
C07K 16/28 - Immunoglobulins, e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
6.
ARMED SENECA VALLEY VIRUS ONCOLYTIC THERAPY COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS THEREOF
i.e i.e. to encode an agent for treating cancer. These armed Seneca Valley Viruses are oncolytic and express a cancer treating agent. Also provided herein are compositions and methods of using an armed Seneca Valley Virus to treat cancer in a subject.
Provided herein are compositions and methods of using Seneca Valley Vims (SVV) or SVV derivative in combination with a checkpoint inhibitor for treating a cancer that is refractive to treatment by the checkpoint inhibitor. Also provided herein are kits containing a Seneca Valley Virus (SVV) or SVV derivative and a checkpoint inhibitor for treating a cancer that is refractive to treatment by the checkpoint inhibitor.
C07K 16/28 - Immunoglobulins, e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
C12N 7/00 - Viruses, e.g. bacteriophagesCompositions thereofPreparation or purification thereof
C12N 7/01 - Viruses, e.g. bacteriophages, modified by introduction of foreign genetic material
8.
COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USING SENECA VALLEY VIRUS (SVV) FOR TREATING CANCER
Provided herein are compositions and methods of using Seneca Valley Virus (SW), or a derivative thereof, combined with an IFN-I inhibitor for treating a cancer in a subject. The disclosed methods particularly rely upon the expression level of an ANTXR1 and the expression level of IFN-I in the cancer from the subject. Also provided herein are methods for predicting the efficacy of an SW treatment and a kit for determining the same.
A61K 39/395 - AntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmune serum, e.g. antilymphocytic serum
A61K 35/768 - Oncolytic viruses not provided for in groups
A61K 45/06 - Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
A61K 31/519 - PyrimidinesHydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
A61K 31/167 - Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide having the nitrogen atom of a carboxamide group directly attached to the aromatic ring, e.g. lidocaine, paracetamol
Provided herein are compositions and methods of using Seneca Valley Virus (SW),or a derivative thereof, combined with an IFN-I inhibitor for treating a cancer in a subject. The disclosed methods particularly rely upon the expression level of an ANTXR1 and the expression level of IFN-I in the cancer from the subject. Also provided herein are methods for predicting the efficacy of an SW treatment and a kit for determining the same.