Abstract

N1N2NN NN 22 antenna ports, wherein each entry of the precoding vector is associated with an antenna port and each scaling coefficient is associated with one or more entries of the precoding vector, and wherein a scaling coefficient is based on an amplitude value, or a phase value, or an amplitude and phase value. The method further comprises generating (503) a CSI report comprising a Precoder Matrix Indicator, PMI, indicating the precoder vector. The method further comprises reporting (504) to a network node (400) the CSI report.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04B 7/0456 - Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices for antenna weighting
• H04B 7/06 - Diversity systemsMulti-antenna systems, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing a solar cell for converting incident electromagnetic radiation into electrical power, wherein a layer structure is formed, having at least one charge-selective front-side contact structure (1), at least one charge-selective back-side contact structure (2) and an absorber structure (3) comprising at least perovskite, wherein the back-side contact structure (2) is formed such that it comprises at least one back-side graphite layer (9). What is essential is that coated graphite particles are used for forming the back-side graphite layer (9), wherein the coating of the graphite particles comprises at least one layer from the following list – metal-containing layer, in particular a metal oxide layer, – self-assembling monolayer (SAM layer). The invention furthermore relates to a solar cell for converting incident electromagnetic radiation into electrical power.

IPC Classes  ?

• H10K 30/81 - Electrodes
• H10K 71/60 - Forming conductive regions or layers, e.g. electrodes
• H10K 85/50 - Organic perovskitesHybrid organic-inorganic perovskites [HOIP], e.g. CH3NH3PbI3
• H10K 30/15 - Sensitised wide-bandgap semiconductor devices, e.g. dye-sensitised TiO2

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device for cultivating mushrooms and/or plants, comprising at least one conveying unit which has a conveying device, movable in or opposite a conveying direction, for substrate for cultivating mushrooms and/or plants, wherein the conveying device can be penetrated by parts of mushrooms and/or plants which grow during cultivation, and a receiving space for substrate for cultivating mushrooms and/or plants, in which receiving space the substrate is enclosed, wherein the receiving space is delimited on one side or both sides by the conveying device and is not formed in the conveying device or is not part of the conveying device. The invention also relates to a method for producing mycelium mats, which can be continuously run and is carried out in particular using an apparatus according to the invention.

IPC Classes  ?

• A01G 18/62 - RacksTrays
• A01G 31/04 - Hydroponic culture on conveyors
• A01K 67/033 - Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for measuring or inspecting reflective surfaces by means of deflectometry, wherein the optical patterns (3) used in the deflectometry are automatically calculated beforehand as a function of the target geometry of the surface (4) to be measured and in the course of the calculation, using a loss function, are optimized in respect of features of the surface (4) that are to be determined. The calculation is carried out using a differentiable ray tracing method. The proposed method makes it possible to inspect and/or measure primarily relatively complex surface geometries with high accuracy.

IPC Classes  ?

• G01B 11/25 - Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures by projecting a pattern, e.g. moiré fringes, on the object

Abstract

Z, L1...NLLL1...NPPPPZ,LLLL1...NLLL1...N1...N). The invention further relates to a computer program, a computer-readable storage medium, a quantum computer, and a quantum circuit.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06N 10/70 - Quantum error correction, detection or prevention, e.g. surface codes or magic state distillation
• G06N 10/40 - Physical realisations or architectures of quantum processors or components for manipulating qubits, e.g. qubit coupling or qubit control

Abstract

The invention relates to a process for reducing at least one impurity in a hydrocarbon-containing composition, wherein the process comprises the following steps: in a composition-providing step, providing a hydrocarbon-containing composition; in a pyrolysis-coke-providing step, providing a pyrolysis coke, the pyrolysis coke containing at least one catalytically active component; in a contact step, bringing the pyrolysis coke into contact with the hydrocarbon-containing composition.

IPC Classes  ?

• C10G 1/00 - Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
• C10G 1/10 - Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
• C10G 25/00 - Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents
• C10G 29/00 - Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals

Abstract

A wireless communication scenario comprises a first wireless communication system, WCS, adapted to provide wireless communication to a plurality of communication devices in a first communication area; and a second wireless communication system, WCS, adapted to provide wireless communication to a plurality of communication devices; in a second communication area; wherein the first WCS and/or the second WCS provide a source of inter-WCS interference for the respective other WCS; wherein the wireless communication scenario is adapted to mitigate the inter-WCS interference.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 16/14 - Spectrum sharing arrangements
• H04W 72/02 - Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
• H04W 72/541 - Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using the level of interference

Abstract

A device configured for operating in a wireless communication system and for receiving communication using reception resources is to measure interference in resources different from the reception resources; and/or is to measure interference in resources allocated to another device for reception; and is to provide a measurement report from the measurement result and/or adapt an operation of the device based on the measurement result.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 16/14 - Spectrum sharing arrangements
• H04W 24/10 - Scheduling measurement reports
• H04B 7/185 - Space-based or airborne stations
• H04L 5/14 - Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex

Abstract

The invention is based on the repurposing of a clinically safe compound as a potassium channel activator for treating hyperexcitability related disorders. The invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of the present invention, as well as a method of treating hyperexcitability related disorders using the disclosed compounds or a pharmaceutical composition of the invention.

IPC Classes  ?

• A61K 31/501 - PyridazinesHydrogenated pyridazines not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
• A61P 25/02 - Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for peripheral neuropathies
• A61P 9/00 - Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
• A61P 25/04 - Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
• A61P 25/06 - Antimigraine agents
• A61P 25/08 - AntiepilepticsAnticonvulsants
• A61P 25/14 - Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
• A61P 25/18 - Antipsychotics, i.e. neurolepticsDrugs for mania or schizophrenia
• A61P 25/22 - Anxiolytics
• A61P 25/30 - Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
• A61P 27/16 - Otologicals

Abstract

The method for determining damage-related information of a technical system (100) comprises a step of providing first information (I1) being representative of estimated damages (d_est,i) to a component (20) of the technical system in different time spans (i) during operation of the technical system, wherein the estimated damages are determined with the help of a damage estimator (DE). The first information is also representative of operating points (o_i) of the technical system during the time spans. The method further comprises a step of determining second information (I2) depending on the first information, wherein the second information is determined using a stochastic model which treats the accumulated damage (Y) of the component accumulated over several time spans as a stochastic variable with the realization of the estimated damages at the end of each time span and the realization of the operating points during each time span as a condition. The second information is representative of an expectation value (E(Y)) of this accumulated damage and/or an uncertainty (σ(Y)) of this accumulated damage.

IPC Classes  ?

• F03D 17/00 - Monitoring or testing of wind motors, e.g. diagnostics

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for analysing a polymer sample (2) with nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), the method comprising the following steps: providing a polymer sample (2); tempering a polymer sample (2); measuring a surface temperature of the polymer sample (2); subjecting the polymer sample (2) to a magnetic field of a magnet (4); applying a radiofrequency pulse sequence to the polymer sample (2); obtaining a radiofrequency signal response from the polymer sample (2); determining a microstructure-dependent parameter of the polymer sample (2) on the basis of the signal response.

IPC Classes  ?

• G01N 24/08 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of nuclear magnetic resonance, electron paramagnetic resonance or other spin effects by using nuclear magnetic resonance
• G01R 33/31 - Temperature control thereof
• G01R 33/44 - Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
• G01N 33/00 - Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups
• G01N 33/44 - ResinsPlasticsRubberLeather
• G01R 33/30 - Sample handling arrangements, e.g. sample cells, spinning mechanisms
• G01R 33/46 - NMR spectroscopy

Abstract

A user device, UE, for a wireless communication network, is described. The UE is configured or preconfigured to be handed over from the source cell of the wireless communication network to a target cell of the wireless communication network. The UE uses at least one Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning, AI/ML, handover, HO, model or at least one AI/ML HO functionality for performing one or more of the following: selecting from a set of target cells one or more target cells suitable for a handover, and/or determining a suitability of one or more target cells for a handover.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 36/00 - Handoff or reselecting arrangements
• H04W 36/36 - Reselection control by user or terminal equipment

Abstract

12tr0tr012tronon), and wherein in addition a protection circuit (OPT) comprising a further Zener diode and an antiserially connected diode is provided between the gate terminal (G) of the power semiconductor (SD) to be driven and the source terminal (S) of the power semiconductor (SD) to be driven.

IPC Classes  ?

• H03K 17/0812 - Modifications for protecting switching circuit against overcurrent or overvoltage without feedback from the output circuit to the control circuit by measures taken in the control circuit
• H03K 17/16 - Modifications for eliminating interference voltages or currents
• H03K 17/74 - Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and -breaking characterised by the use of specified components by the use, as active elements, of diodes
• H03K 17/687 - Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and -breaking characterised by the use of specified components by the use, as active elements, of semiconductor devices the devices being field-effect transistors

Abstract

A frictional displacement resistant conformal dop assembly is provided. A dop head of the dop can include a ball joint including a hemispherical portion received within a housing, the hemispherical portion having a center of rotation proximal to the surface, such that frictional forces applied perpendicular to a movement of the dop head are not associated with reduced conformity of the dop head to a surface interfacing therewith.

IPC Classes  ?

• B24B 37/30 - Work carriers for single side lapping of plane surfaces
• B24B 41/06 - Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
• B24B 53/017 - Devices or means for dressing, cleaning or otherwise conditioning lapping tools

Abstract

Embodiment provide a base station for a wireless communication network, wherein the base station is configured to serve a cell of the wireless communication network, wherein the base station is configured to transmit access information enabling one or more UEs to access the cell, wherein the base station is configured, in an energy saving mode of operation, to transmit the access information by transmitting - a first part of the access information, and - a trigger information enabling a UE to trigger a transmission of a second part of the access information.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 52/02 - Power saving arrangements
• H04B 7/00 - Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
• H04W 48/12 - Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using downlink control channel
• H04W 76/00 - Connection management
• H04W 88/00 - Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices

Goods & Services

Inspecting apparatus and instruments; Apparatus and instruments for switching, regulating or controlling electricity; Measuring, detecting and monitoring instruments, indicators and controllers; Navigation, guidance, tracking, targeting and map making equipment; Safety, security, protection and signalling devices; Sensors and detectors; Apparatus for the transmission and reproduction of data and images; Computers, Computer hardware and computer software; Computer peripheral devices; System and system support software, and firmware; data visualization software; Software for logistics processes; Data and file management and database software; Recorded content; Databases; Parts of the aforesaid goods. Business assistance, management and administrative services; Business consultancy and advisory services; Business analysis, research and information services; Compilation, systemisation, updating, management and maintenance of data in computer databases; Computerised data processing; Arranging of commercial and business contacts, Also via the Internet, Including the aforesaid goods within the framework of e-commerce. Transport and Transport; Navigation (positioning, and route and course plotting); Packaging and storage of goods; Storage and delivery of goods; Storage and Storage; Logistics in the transport sector; Information and consultancy relating to storage, to packaging and to transport. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Scientific and technical consultancy; Testing, authentication and quality control; Programming; IT services; Software development, programming and implementation; Installation, implementation, and maintenance of software; Hosting services, software as a service, and rental of software; Hosting web portals; IT consultancy, advisory and information services; Creation and maintenance of computer databases; Data mining.

Abstract

Embodiment provide a base station for a wireless communication network, wherein the base station is configured to serve a first part of the network, wherein the base station is configured to transmit a second part access information for enabling a user equipment to access a second part of the network.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 48/12 - Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using downlink control channel
• H04W 48/14 - Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using user query

Abstract

A network entity for a wireless communication network is described. The network entity has a plurality of antennas or an antenna array including a plurality of antenna elements. The network entity is configured to control the plurality of antennas or the antenna array to form a plurality of beams and to concurrently transmit and receive on the plurality of beams, the plurality of beams including at least a first beam and a second beam. The network entity is a first network entity configured to communicate with one or more second network entities of the wireless communication network. The network entity is configured to sense a surrounding of the network entity using a reflection of a radio signal. The network entity is configured to transmit the radio signal on the first beam which is directed into a first direction. The network entity is configured to direct the second beam into a second direction, the second direction pointing towards a reflector, the reflector receiving from the surrounding the reflection of the radio signal and directing the reflection of the radio signal towards the network entity. The first direction into which the first beam is directed is different from the second direction into which the second beam is directed.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04B 7/04 - Diversity systemsMulti-antenna systems, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
• G01S 13/00 - Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systemsAnalogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
• H01Q 15/14 - Reflecting surfacesEquivalent structures
• H04B 7/06 - Diversity systemsMulti-antenna systems, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
• H04B 7/14 - Relay systems
• H04W 16/28 - Cell structures using beam steering

Abstract

The present invention relates to the use of linear or branched aliphatic secondary and/or tertiary amines for stabilizing thermoplastic plastics materials, preferably recycled plastics materials, against oxidative, thermal or actinic degradation.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08J 11/06 - Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers without chemical reactions
• C08K 5/17 - AminesQuaternary ammonium compounds

Abstract

A Media decoder for decoding media-related data concerning a media signal from a data stream having been encoded by a variational autoencoder is presented. The media decoder comprises an entropy decoder configured to decode quantized remainder latents of a current frame of the media signal from the data stream, a latent inferencer comprising a first neural network and configured to derive latents of the current frame based on the quantized remainder latents of the current frame and latents of a previous frame using the first neural network, and a media data inferencer comprising a second neural network and configured to derive from the latents of the current frame the media-related data concerning the current frame using the second neural network.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04N 19/547 - Motion estimation performed in a transform domain
• G06T 9/00 - Image coding

Abstract

The application describes an apparatus for further training a pre-trained version of a decoder fitting to a variational picture autoencoder, the decoder comprising a hyperdecoder for deriving statistical entropy-coding parameters from a quantized hyperprior in a data stream, an entropy decoder for decoding quantized latents from the data stream using the statistical entropy-coding parameters, and a latents-to-picture decoder for deriving from the quantized latents a decoded picture, the apparatus configured to provide a training set of training data elements corresponding to a set of various test pictures, each training data element comprising quantized latents resulting from applying the variational picture autoencoder to an associated test picture, and train the latents-to-picture decoder on the training set with respect to distortion optimization to obtain a further trained version of the latents-to-picture decoder. Further, another variant trains the hypercoder system. The resulting decoder and autoencoder/decoder pair is also described.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04N 19/147 - Data rate or code amount at the encoder output according to rate distortion criteria
• H04N 19/19 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the adaptation method, adaptation tool or adaptation type used for the adaptive coding using optimisation based on Lagrange multipliers
• H04N 19/194 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the adaptation method, adaptation tool or adaptation type used for the adaptive coding the adaptation method, adaptation tool or adaptation type being iterative or recursive involving only two passes

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing a sheet-metal unit and preferably for further processing the sheet-metal unit, comprising: a coating step (II) in which a first, preferably single-layer initial coating (7) is applied to a first surface (5) of a metal sheet (3) to form a sheet-metal unit (1) comprising the metal sheet (3) and at least the first initial coating (7); and a heating step (III) in which the sheet-metal unit (1) is heated to or above a heating temperature. According to the invention, the alloy of the first, preferably metal, initial coating (7) comprises titanium as a first alloying element, aluminum as a second alloying element, manganese as a third alloying element and zinc as a fourth alloying element.

IPC Classes  ?

• C23C 28/02 - Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of main groups , or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses and only coatings of metallic material
• C22C 22/00 - Alloys based on manganese
• C22C 38/00 - Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
• C22C 38/02 - Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
• C22C 38/04 - Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
• C23C 30/00 - Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
• B32B 15/01 - Layered products essentially comprising metal all layers being exclusively metallic

Abstract

A block-based codec using transform-based residual coding is described wherein a current transform coefficient of a set of transform coefficients is predicted based on a function, attributes of which comprise values of previously en/decoded samples neighboring the predetermined block, and if the current transform coefficient is not firstly en/decoded among the set of transform coefficients, one or more previously en/decoded transform coefficients among the set of transform coefficients. Further, a block-based codec is described where the set may have merely one transform coefficient, and one where the transform is improved by computing an additive offset mask for the transform using an improvement function, attributes of which comprise the transform and the predicted sample filling. The described aspects may be combined.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04N 19/48 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using compressed domain processing techniques other than decoding, e.g. modification of transform coefficients, variable length coding [VLC] data or run-length data
• H04N 19/105 - Selection of the reference unit for prediction within a chosen coding or prediction mode, e.g. adaptive choice of position and number of pixels used for prediction
• H04N 19/176 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding the unit being an image region, e.g. an object the region being a block, e.g. a macroblock
• H04N 19/18 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding the unit being a set of transform coefficients
• H04N 19/61 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using transform coding in combination with predictive coding

Abstract

Embodiments are related to an image filter configured to: obtain a picture; perform a first sample-wise classification of the picture; perform a second sample-wise classification of the picture; select, sample-wise, first convolution kernels from a first set of convolution kernels, based on the first classification; select, sample-wise, second convolution kernels from a second set of convolution kernels, based on the second classification; perform, in one or more convolution layers of the image filter, a sequence of one or more first convolutions on the picture or on a pre-processed version of the picture, using the selected first convolution kernels, in order to provide a plurality of first convolution outputs; perform, in the one or more convolution layers of the image filter, a sequence of one or more second convolutions on the picture or on the pre-processed version of the picture, using the selected second convolution kernels, in order to provide a plurality of second convolution output; and combine the first and second convolution outputs, in order to obtain a plurality of combined convolution outputs.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06T 5/60 - Image enhancement or restoration using machine learning, e.g. neural networks

Goods & Services

Software; Software for creating calculation grids for numerical flow simulations. Organisation, arranging and conducting of courses, seminars, workshops, symposiums, congresses and conferences. Science and technology services; Scientific and industrial research; Scientific and technical consultancy; Information technology [IT] consultancy; Software development; Software customisation services; IT services; Hosting services, software as a service, and rental of software; IT consultancy, advisory and information services.

Abstract

Methods and apparatuses for wireless communications networks are presented According to an aspect of some embodiments, there is provided a method performed by a wireless device (300) comprising at least two receive, Rx, port groups, wherein each of said at least two Rx port groups comprises one or more antenna ports for wireless reception at the wireless device. The method comprises receiving (501) from a network node (400), a configuration for a channel state information, CSI, report. The method further comprises determining (502), based on the configuration for the CSI report, one or more CSIs, wherein each of said one or more CSIs is associated with an Rx port group among said at least two Rx port groups. The method further comprises generating (503) a CSI report comprising said one or more CSIs, and reporting (504) or transmitting to the network node (400), the CSI report.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04B 7/06 - Diversity systemsMulti-antenna systems, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
• H04B 7/08 - Diversity systemsMulti-antenna systems, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
• H04W 72/23 - Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

Abstract

A method according to an embodiment is provided. The method comprises receiving from at least one device information on a movement of the at least one device, and receiving from at least one device channel state information obtained by the at least one device at a plurality of positions (110). Moreover, the method comprises determining from the movement information distance information indicating a plurality of distances, wherein each of the plurality of distances indicates a distance between two of the plurality of positions, where the at least one device has obtained the channel state information (120). Furthermore, the method comprises training an artificial intelligence system using the channel state information obtained at the plurality of positions and using the distance information, so that the artificial intelligence system returns a position value as output of the artificial intelligence system when receiving channel state information as input of the artificial intelligence system (130).

IPC Classes  ?

• G01S 5/02 - Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position-line determinationsPosition-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations using radio waves

Abstract

A support apparatus (1) inputs static data of facilities and dynamic data of the facilities to a control device (2). The support apparatus (1) includes a display device (31) as an output device (3). The control device (2) displays a transient contact risk area image and/or a quasi-static contact risk area image on an image of the facilities in an evaluation target space. If the transient contact risk area image is displayed, an evaluator intuitively understands an existence of the transient contact and a location of the transient contact. If the quasi-static contact risk area image is displayed, the evaluator intuitively understands an existence of the quasi-static contact and a location of the quasi-static contact. As a result, the evaluator can consider measures against the transient contact and/or the quasi-static contact.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06F 30/20 - Design optimisation, verification or simulation

Abstract

Encoder (10) for coding a signal comprising a band-limited signal and an extended-band signal, the encoder (10) comprising: a calculator (12) configured to perform energy prediction of the extended-band signal based on LPC coefficients; and a coder (14) configured to encode a residual of the signal using the energy prediction and an offset (o); wherein the offset (o) is dependent on a bit-rate.

IPC Classes  ?

• G10L 19/24 - Variable rate codecs, e.g. for generating different qualities using a scalable representation such as hierarchical encoding or layered encoding
• G10L 21/038 - Speech enhancement, e.g. noise reduction or echo cancellation using band spreading techniques

Abstract

A device for operating in a network that provides a forwarding functionality along a path or path segment between a source node and a destination node contributes to the forwarding functionality by providing a second message responsive to a received first message. The device is to receive the first message; parse at least a part of the message to obtain a parsing result; determining, based on the parsing result, a suitable recipient for the second message or a message derived thereof; and providing the second message towards the suitable recipient.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04L 67/63 - Routing a service request depending on the request content or context
• H04L 69/22 - Parsing or analysis of headers
• H04L 45/302 - Route determination based on requested QoS
• H04L 45/00 - Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks

Abstract

A device, such as a UE, for operating in a wireless communication network and for operating as a group member of a group of devices; is configurable for providing a communication service for at least one different member of the group; and/or is configurable for receiving a communication service from a different member of the group.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 4/08 - User group management
• H04W 88/04 - Terminal devices adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user
• H04W 4/46 - Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] for vehicle-to-vehicle communication [V2V]

Abstract

The invention relates to a microfluidic circulation system, to a device for cultivating biological cells and to uses thereof. The circulation system contains a main chamber, a main channel, a pump, a secondary channel fluidically in parallel with the main channel, a cell culture chamber located in the secondary channel, and an element for reducing a volumetric flow in the cell culture chamber, said element having a predefined, unchangeable volumetric-flow resistance and being able to be inserted into and removed from the first secondary channel by means of a releasable connection. By means of the circulation system and the device, it is possible to change or define a volumetric flow through a cell culture chamber simply, quickly, with less susceptibility to error and economically, such that reproducible results can be obtained with minimal risk of downtime.

IPC Classes  ?

• C12M 3/06 - Tissue, human, animal or plant cell, or virus culture apparatus with filtration, ultrafiltration, inverse osmosis or dialysis means
• C12M 1/00 - Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
• C12M 1/42 - Apparatus for the treatment of microorganisms or enzymes with electrical or wave energy, e.g. magnetism, sonic wave
• C12M 1/34 - Measuring or testing with condition measuring or sensing means, e.g. colony counters

Abstract

The invention relates to: a method for producing a silicon-carbon composite material; silicon-carbon composite materials; the use of a silicon-carbon composite material; and battery cells containing such composite materials. The composite material, when used in a battery cell, is characterised by a particularly high specific capacitance and a charging- and discharging-cycle-dependent cycle life that is high for such materials.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01M 4/134 - Electrodes based on metals, Si or alloys
• H01M 4/36 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
• H01M 4/38 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
• H01M 4/62 - Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
• H01M 10/052 - Li-accumulators
• H01M 4/02 - Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material

Abstract

The audio processor (10) for extended a band-limited audio signal, comprising: an envelope determiner (12) for determining a temporal envelope (TDE) from a linear prediction residual of the band-limited audio signal (AS) or an excitation modelling the linear prediction residual of the band-limited audio signal (AS); an analyzer (14) for analyzing the temporal envelope (TDE) to determine certain values (V) of the temporal envelope (TDE); an excitation generator (16) for generating an excitation (E), by placing pulses in relation to the determined certain values (V), wherein the pulses are weighted using weights derived from the temporal envelope (TDE); an extended band generator (18) generating an extended-band audio signal (EBAS) by processing the generated excitation (E); a combiner (20) combining the band-limited audio signal (AS) with the generated extended-band audio signal (EBAS) to obtain a frequency enhanced audio signal (FEAS).

IPC Classes  ?

• G10L 19/13 - Residual excited linear prediction [RELP]
• G10L 21/038 - Speech enhancement, e.g. noise reduction or echo cancellation using band spreading techniques

Abstract

An audio processor or coder for processing or coding a signal, the processor or coder comprising: a band-limited entity or coder configured to provide or code a band-limited signal of the signal; and a bandwidth extension entity or coder configured to provide or code an extended-band signal of the signal, the provided or decoded extended-band signal comprising a mixture of a first extended-band excitation and a second extended-band excitation; wherein the bandwidth extension entity or coder is configured to generate the first extended-band excitation and a noise generator configured to generate random noise as the second extended-band excitation; wherein the mixture is controlled via a steering factor derived from a characteristic output or parameter of the band-limited entity or coder.

IPC Classes  ?

• G10L 19/24 - Variable rate codecs, e.g. for generating different qualities using a scalable representation such as hierarchical encoding or layered encoding
• G10L 21/038 - Speech enhancement, e.g. noise reduction or echo cancellation using band spreading techniques

Abstract

A device comprises a wireless interface configured for processing a wireless signal. The device is to schedule the processing of the wireless signal to the occurrence of a communication opportunity being known in advance.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 72/12 - Wireless traffic scheduling

Abstract

A user device, UE, for a wireless communication network is to use at least one Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning model, AI/ML model, or at least one AI/ML functionality for performing one or more tasks. On the basis of certain information, the UE is to do one more of the following - determine one or more of the AI/ML models or AI/ML functionalities to be applicable by the UE, or - manage the use of the AI/ML models or AI/ML functionalities.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06N 20/00 - Machine learning
• H04L 41/16 - Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks using machine learning or artificial intelligence
• H04W 64/00 - Locating users or terminals for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
• H04W 84/06 - Airborne or Satellite Networks

Abstract

A user device, UE, for a wireless communication network, is configured or preconfigured with at least one Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning model, AI/ML model, or at least one AI/ML functionality for performing one or more tasks associated with data transmissions on a communication link between the UE and one or more network entities of the wireless communication network. The UE is to monitor the communication link for one or more certain events, and responsive to detecting one or more of the certain events on the communication link or responsive to a certain signaling from a network entity of the wireless communication network, the UE is to trigger one or more actions concerning the use of one or more of the AI/ML models or AI/ML functionalities.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 24/02 - Arrangements for optimising operational condition
• H04W 24/08 - Testing using real traffic
• H04L 41/16 - Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks using machine learning or artificial intelligence

Abstract

A user device, UE, for a wireless communication network, is configured or preconfigured with at least one Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning model, AI/ML model, or at least one AI/ML functionality for performing one or more tasks. The UE is in a connected state, the UE is to receive an indication from the wireless communication network for activating one or more connected AI/ML models or functionalities, the one or more connected AI/ML models or functionalities comprising one or more of the configured or preconfigured AI/ML models or AI/ML functionalities, and if the UE is in a non-connected state, the UE is to use one or more non-connected AI/ML models or functionalities, the one or more non-connected AI/ML models or functionalities comprising one or more of the configured or preconfigured AI/ML models or AI/ML functionalities.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06N 20/00 - Machine learning
• H04L 41/0816 - Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings the condition being an adaptation, e.g. in response to network events
• H04L 41/16 - Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks using machine learning or artificial intelligence
• H04W 76/27 - Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states

Abstract

The present application relates to: an imaging device for telecentric imaging of a plurality of light beams into a target area; and an associated micromirror device. The imaging device comprises a beam tilt correction element and a beam control device which is designed to image N >= 2 substantially non-overlapping light beams onto the beam tilt correction element and to control a position of one or more of the N light beams on the beam tilt correction element. The imaging device also comprises a beam imaging device which is designed to image the light beams corrected by the beam tilt correction element onto the target area, wherein the beam tilt correction element is designed to correct a tilt of each of the N light beams such that the N light beams are imaged onto substantially non-overlapping positions in the target area. The beam tilt correction element may be implemented, for example, using a micromirror device.

IPC Classes  ?

• G02B 27/10 - Beam splitting or combining systems
• G02B 26/08 - Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
• G02B 5/09 - Multifaceted or polygonal mirrors
• G02B 26/12 - Scanning systems using multifaceted mirrors

Abstract

[1] Herein, novel compounds of formula (III) that act as selective agonists of the leukotriene B4 receptor 2 (BLT2) receptor are presented. The invention pertains to these compounds, their synthesis, as well as their medical use, amongst others in the treatment of pain and inflammatory skin diseases such as psoriasis.

IPC Classes  ?

• A61P 17/00 - Drugs for dermatological disorders
• A61P 29/00 - Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agentsNon-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
• C07D 209/44 - Iso-indolesHydrogenated iso-indoles
• C07D 403/10 - Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings
• C07D 403/14 - Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group containing three or more hetero rings
• C07D 413/14 - Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
• C07D 417/14 - Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group containing three or more hetero rings
• C07D 471/10 - Spiro-condensed systems
• C07D 487/10 - Spiro-condensed systems
• A61K 31/4045 - Indole-alkylaminesAmides thereof, e.g. serotonin, melatonin

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for local phase transition and structuring of thin films made of superconducting materials, the method comprising the following steps: depositing a thin film (1) made of a superconducting material in a ceramic or insulating phase on a carrier substrate (2) in a deposition system (3); locally applying heat to the thin film (1), wherein regions of the thin film (1) are heated and undergo a phase transition into a superconducting phase (8) so that regions of the superconducting phase (8) form structures that are embedded in the insulating phase.

IPC Classes  ?

• H10N 60/01 - Manufacture or treatment

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for processing image data (1), in particular video data, which can be displayed as an image, in particular an image sequence, on a terminal (30) or using a display device of a terminal (30), wherein a display of the pixels of the image, in particular of the image sequence, can be completely or partially changed by or using at least one program-controlled overlay means (21), characterized in that the transparency, the colour, the colour model, the brightness, the contrast, the shape and/or the size of the at least one overlay means (21) depend(s) at least on a property of the image data (1) for pixels in the terminal (30) and/or in the display device and/or at least one state variable (15) in the environment of the terminal (30) and/or the display device and/or at least one state variable (15) in the terminal (30) and/or in the display device itself. The invention also relates to a method for processing image data (1) and to a computer program product.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06F 3/14 - Digital output to display device
• G09G 5/10 - Intensity circuits
• H04N 21/431 - Generation of visual interfacesContent or additional data rendering

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for removing supporting structures (122) from an additively manufactured component (120), comprising the step: exciting the component (120) comprising the supporting structures (122) with a predefined structural oscillation, the structural oscillation being chosen in such a way that the component (120) oscillates at at least one predefined frequency in order to remove the supporting structures (122) at least from portions of the component (120).

IPC Classes  ?

• B22F 10/40 - Structures for supporting workpieces or articles during manufacture and removed afterwards
• B22F 10/28 - Powder bed fusion, e.g. selective laser melting [SLM] or electron beam melting [EBM]
• B29C 64/153 - Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials using layers of powder being selectively joined, e.g. by selective laser sintering or melting
• B29C 64/35 - Cleaning
• B29C 64/40 - Structures for supporting 3D objects during manufacture and intended to be sacrificed after completion thereof
• B33Y 40/20 - Post-treatment, e.g. curing, coating or polishing
• B22F 10/68 - Cleaning or washing

Goods & Services

Apparate und Instrumente zum Leiten, Schalten, Umwandeln, Speichern, Regeln und Kontrollieren von Elektrizität; Geräte zur Aufzeichnung, Übertragung und Wiedergabe von Ton und Bild; physikalische Apparate und Instrumente; Apparate für wissenschaftliche Forschung und Labor, Unterrichtsapparate und Simulatoren; Sensoren und Detektoren; Datenverarbeitungsgeräte und Computer; Computerperipheriegeräte; Computerprogramme; Schaltkreise, integrierte; Schaltgeräte [elektrisch]; Hardware für die Datenverarbeitung; Computerhardwaremodule zur Verwendung in elektronischen Geräten für das Internet der Dinge [IdD]; Computeranwendungssoftware zur Verwendung bei der Implementierung des Internets der Dinge [IdD]; Telekommunikationssoftware; Elektrische Kontrollapparate; Elektronische Überwachungsapparate, außer für medizinische Zwecke; Elektrische Steuergeräte für das Energiemanagement; Elektronische Steuerungsinstrumente; Industriesteuerungen mit integrierter Software; Apparate und Instrumente zum Akkumulieren und Speichern von Elektrizität; Elektronische Stromversorgungsgeräte; Apparate für die Verteilung von elektrischem Strom; Stromrichter; Stromwandler; Stromverteiler; Elektronische Leistungsregler; Geräte zur Leistungsanpassung; Leistungsmesser; Elektrische Leistungsverteiler; Leistungswandler; Batteriemanagementsysteme; Leistungselektronische Systeme; Elektrische Netzüberwachungsgeräte; Steuergeräte für das Netzwerkmanagement; Elektrische Prüfgeräte für Stromnetze; Photovoltaische Anlagen für die Erzeugung von Elektrizität; elektronische Publikationen [herunterladbar]; Bedienungshandbücher in elektronischem Format; Herunterladbare elektronische Berichte; Herunterladbare elektronische Broschüren; Herunterladbare Kursmaterialien für Schulungen und Ausbildungen; Mess-, Erkennungs-, Überwachungs- und Kontrollgeräte; Software für vorausschauende Wartung; Software für künstliche Intelligenz; Künstliche Intelligenz-Software für die Überwachung; Leistungselektronische Wandler mit künstlicher Intelligenz. Datenübertragung; Elektronischer Austausch von Daten; Elektronische Übermittlung von Daten, Nachrichten, Bildern; Übertragungsdienste mittels Netzwerken für die Telekommunikation; Datenübertragungsdienste zwischen vernetzten Computersystemen; Bereitstellung eines Zugangs zu Plattformen und Portalen im Internet; Bereitstellung des Zugriffs auf Informationen im Internet; Bereitstellung des Zugangs zu weltweiten Computernetzen; Bereitstellung von Telekommunikationsverbindungen zu einem weltweiten Computernetzwerk; Verschaffen des Zugriffs zu Datenbanken. Verteilung von Energie; Stromversorgung durch Verteilung von Elektrizität; Elektrizitätslagerung [Speicherung]. Wissenschaftliche und technologische Dienstleistungen und Forschungsarbeiten und diesbezügliche Designerdienstleistungen; wissenschaftliche und industrielle Forschung; wissenschaftliche und technische Beratungsdienste; Erstellen von technischen und wissenschaftlichen Gutachten; Technische und wissenschaftliche Projektplanung; technische Entwicklungs- und Recherchedienste bzgl. neuer Produkte für Dritte; Computergestützte industrielle Analysedienstleistungen; Bereitstellung von Informationen über industrielle Analyse und Forschung; Prüfung, Authentifizierung und Qualitätskontrolle; Forschung auf dem Gebiet der Technik; Forschung auf dem Gebiet der Physik; Forschung im Bereich der Kommunikationstechnologie; Forschung in Bezug auf Software; Dienstleistungen eines Ingenieurs; Dienstleistungen eines Programmierers; IT-Dienstleistungen; Technologische Dienstleistungen auf dem Gebiet der Fertigung; Computergestützte Gestaltung für Fertigungsprozesse; Entwurf und Entwicklung von Computerhardware und -software; Pflege, Wartung, Implementierung und Installation von Software; Design von Computersoftware; Design von Computersystemen; Programmierung elektronischer Steuerungssysteme; Programmierung von Energiemanagementsoftware; Entwurf von elektronischen Systemen; Entwicklung von Energie- und Stromverwaltungssystemen; Ingenieurleistungen zu Energieversorgungssystemen; Ingenieurleistungen in der Energietechnologie; Entwicklung und Prüfung von Rechenmethoden, Algorithmen und Software; Technologieberatung; Beratung auf dem Gebiet der Computertechnologie; Beratung auf dem Gebiet der Informationstechnologie (IT); Beratung auf dem Gebiet der Telekommunikationstechnologie; Hosting-Dienste, Software as a Service [SaaS] und Vermietung von Software; Cloud-Computing; IT-Beratungs-, Auskunfts- und Informationsdienstleistungen; Durchführung von Computeranalysen; Forschung im Bereich der künstlichen Intelligenz; Technologieberatung auf dem Gebiet der künstlichen Intelligenz; Bereitstellung von Computerprogrammen für künstliche Intelligenz in Datennetzen.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method which is intended for producing at least one permanent magnet and in which at least one special main-phase powder and at least one special anisotropic powder are provided, at least one powder mixture is prepared, by the at least one main-phase powder being mixed with the at least one anisotropic powder, the at least one powder mixture is exposed to a magnetic field to align magnetic moments of the particles, and the at least one powder mixture is subjected to at least one sintering process. The present invention also relates to a permanent magnet and to the use thereof.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01F 1/057 - Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B
• H01F 41/02 - Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformersApparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils or magnets

Abstract

A decoder for decoding a biophysiological signal from a data stream is presented, wherein the decoder is configured to decode the biophysiological signal from the data stream using an audio decoding scheme. Further aspects are also described and are also applicable to other types of multi-channel digital signals.

IPC Classes  ?

• A61B 5/00 - Measuring for diagnostic purposes Identification of persons
• A61B 5/24 - Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
• G10L 19/008 - Multichannel audio signal coding or decoding using interchannel correlation to reduce redundancy, e.g. joint-stereo, intensity-coding or matrixing
• G10L 19/04 - Speech or audio signal analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocodersCoding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis using predictive techniques

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing a moulded body comprising fungal mycelium and foliage, said method having the following method steps: A) providing a matrix and substrate material comprising uncomminuted foliage and lignocellulose-containing material, B) inoculating the matrix and substrate material with a fungal material, C) cultivating the fungal material on the matrix and substrate material to form a fungal mycelium extending through the foliage as the matrix material with decomposition of the lignocellulose-containing material and formation of the moulded body.

IPC Classes  ?

• C12N 1/14 - Fungi Culture media therefor
• C12N 1/22 - Processes using, or culture media containing, cellulose or hydrolysates thereof
• C12R 1/645 - Fungi

Abstract

The present method for operating a radio network (100), preferably a radio network of the TS (telegram splitting) narrow-band family, comprising at least one radio node (FK1, FK1+n) and at least one receiver (20), wherein a message in the form of a data packet (DP) is split, in the telegram splitting method, into individual sub-data packets (C1-C1+M) by a transmitter (10) of a radio node (FK1-FK1+n) in the uplink, and the sub-data packets (C1-C1+M) are sent in the uplink as one radio burst (FB) each, in succession, in a hopping pattern (SM) to the radio receiver (20), the sub-data packets (C1-C1+M) of the hopping pattern (SM) being sub-data packets of a frame, in particular core frame (CF), each sub-data packet (C1-C1+M) comprising a pilot sequence (PS), and the hopping pattern (SM) being a time hopping pattern and/or a frequency hopping pattern. In order to be able to use energy buffers more easily, the hopping pattern (SM) is designed such that the frame or the total number of radio bursts (FB) of the frame is greater than the coherence time, and the frequency and/or time of the radio bursts (FB) of the frame is adjusted in the receiver (20) on the basis of frequency and/or time hypotheses.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04B 1/713 - Spread spectrum techniques using frequency hopping
• H04W 56/00 - Synchronisation arrangements
• H04B 1/7143 - Arrangements for generation of hop patterns
• H04B 1/7156 - Arrangements for sequence synchronisation

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for forming a structure on a workpiece by means of processing radiation, having a transport device for moving the workpiece along a preferably straight trajectory, a radiation source for generating a processing radiation, a main deflection unit serving for the processing radiation and arranged in the beam path of the processing radiation, and having a position measuring unit for measuring a position of the workpiece on the transport device before and/or during the processing by means of the processing radiation. It is essential that the device comprises a speed measuring unit for measuring the speed of movement of the workpiece during processing by means of the processing radiation, that the device in addition to the main deflection unit comprises a correction deflection unit for the processing radiation, said correction deflection unit being arranged in the beam path of the processing radiation, and the device comprises a control unit that is connected to the main deflection unit and the correction deflection unit and is designed to control the main deflection unit in order to deflect the processing radiation onto a processing point on the workpiece while the workpiece is transported by means of the transport device, and designed to control the correction deflection unit in order to correct the deflection of the processing radiation by means of the correction deflection unit on the basis of the measurement data from the speed measuring unit.

IPC Classes  ?

• B23K 26/03 - Observing, e.g. monitoring, the workpiece
• B23K 26/042 - Automatically aligning the laser beam
• B23K 26/082 - Scanning systems, i.e. devices involving movement of the laser beam relative to the laser head
• B23K 26/08 - Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
• B23K 26/352 - Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring for surface treatment
• B23K 26/36 - Removing material

Abstract

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IPC Classes  ?

• G02F 1/355 - Non-linear optics characterised by the materials used
• G02F 1/39 - Non-linear optics for parametric generation or amplification of light, infrared, or ultraviolet waves
• B82Y 20/00 - Nanooptics, e.g. quantum optics or photonic crystals
• G02F 1/35 - Non-linear optics

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing a solar cell for converting incident electromagnetic radiation into electric energy, a layer structure being formed comprising at least one charge-selective front-face contact structure (1), at least one charge-selective rear-face contact structure (2), and at least one porous dielectric intermediate layer (8) arranged between the front-face contact structure (1) and the rear-face contact structure (2). The dielectric intermediate layer (8) and/or the front-face contact structure (1) is at least partly designed as a porous absorber support structure (3) which is at least partly coated with perovskite, and the rear-face contact structure (2) is designed to have at least one porous rear-face graphite layer (9). It is essential to the invention that a charge-selective rear-face intermediate layer (10) is formed between the porous rear-face graphite layer (9) of the rear-face contact structure (2) and the dielectric intermediate layer (8), wherein at least the porous rear-face graphite layer (9) and the dielectric intermediate layer (8) are wetted by means of an electrolyte solution at least on the mutually facing boundary surfaces, and the charge-selective rear-face intermediate layer (10) is formed by applying an electric voltage between the porous rear-face graphite layer, as a graphite electrode, and a counter electrode wetted by means of the electrolyte solution.

IPC Classes  ?

• H10K 30/40 - Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation comprising a p-i-n structure, e.g. having a perovskite absorber between p-type and n-type charge transport layers
• H10K 30/81 - Electrodes
• H10K 71/13 - Deposition of organic active material using liquid deposition, e.g. spin coating using printing techniques, e.g. ink-jet printing or screen printing

Abstract

The invention relates to a radio transceiver for transmitting a radio message, the radio transceiver being designed to transmit a plurality of test radio sequences, wherein the radio transceiver is designed to transmit different test radio sequences with distinct transmission properties, and each transmission property is one of a plurality of transmission properties. The radio transceiver is designed to receive feedback containing information associated with the reception of the plurality of test radio sequences by a receiving node. Based on the feedback, a selected transmission property is selected from the plurality of transmission properties by the radio transceiver, and the radio message is transmitted to the receiving node using the selected transmission property.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04L 1/00 - Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
• H04L 1/1829 - Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for exciting and determining fluorescence lifetimes by means of an optical 3-D measurement and to the use of a system of optical 3-D measurement for determining fluorescence lifetimes of fluorescent dyes. According to the described method, only t_tof, the time between photon emission and the detection of the photons, is preferably used in the determination of the fluorescence lifetimes. By contrast, the intensity of the detected fluorescence radiation is usually not taken into account when calculating the fluorescence lifetimes according to the described method. From the times t_tof obtained in this way, it is possible to determine the respective t_eFS, i.e. the respective times between absorption and emission of a photon by the fluorescent dye, using the likewise determined time t_d, i.e. the measured time during which the photons travel the path between light source and sample and between sample and detection location. The fluorescence lifetime can be determined by way of the following procedure: The occurrences of the respective time t_eFS are summed up. The difference in the time at which the sum corresponds to one e-th of the highest sum and the time with the highest sum is then considered to be the fluorescence lifetime.

IPC Classes  ?

• G01N 21/64 - FluorescencePhosphorescence
• G01S 17/88 - Lidar systems, specially adapted for specific applications

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for monitoring coating processes, in which, while a substrate with a substrate plane is undergoing a coating process in which a first side extending parallel to the substrate plane and/or a second side of the substrate opposite the first side and extending parallel to the substrate plane is/are in each case provided with at least one coating; a beam of light is emitted onto the substrate and transmitted at least in part by the substrate; a sub-beam of light is coupled out of the transmitted beam of light; the coupled-out sub-beam of light impinges on a sensor and, after coupling-out of the sub-beam of light, the transmitted beam of light is redirected onto the substrate and again transmitted at least in part by the substrate; the transmitted beam of light impinges on a final sensor; a spectrum is determined respectively for the beam of light impinging on the final sensor and for each sub-beam of light impinging prior thereto on a sensor; and, using at least one of the determined spectra, at least one property of the at least one coating of the substrate currently being applied and/or at least one property of at least one coating currently being applied of at least one further substrate undergoing the same coating process as the substrate and/or at least one property of the coating process just carried out is determined. The present invention further relates to a device for monitoring coating processes using the method according to the invention.

IPC Classes  ?

• C23C 14/54 - Controlling or regulating the coating process
• G01B 11/06 - Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width, or thickness for measuring thickness
• G01N 21/03 - Cuvette constructions
• G01N 21/25 - ColourSpectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
• G01N 21/31 - Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
• G01N 21/84 - Systems specially adapted for particular applications

Abstract

An apparatus for processing a first audio signal to generate two or more second audio signals according to an embodiment is provided. The apparatus comprises a decorrelation module (110) configured for generating two or more processed signals from the first audio signal. The decorrelation module (110) is configured to generate each processed signal of the two or more processed signals by transforming the first audio signal to a frequency domain to obtain a transformed audio signal, by applying a delay, by applying allpass filters on the transformed audio signal, by conducting envelope shaping and by conducting an inverse transform to obtain the processed signal. Moreover, the apparatus comprises a mixer (120) configured for generating each second audio signal of the two or more second audio signals by conducting a mixing of at least two processed signals of the two or more processed signals. The decorrelation module (110) is configured to apply the allpass filter using different filter coefficients for generating each of the two or more processed signals. The mixer (120) is configured to conduct the mixing in a different way for generating each of the two or more second audio signals.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04S 7/00 - Indicating arrangementsControl arrangements, e.g. balance control

Abstract

The invention relates to a method and a device for cultivating at least one plant which is at least temporarily rotated during the growth phase. The described technical solution is characterised in that the plant is discontinuously rotated, with the plant being rotated during a rotation phase about a longitudinal axis of the plant extending in a main extension direction and/or about a transverse axis extending perpendicularly to or obliquely to the longitudinal axis. In addition, in a non-rotation phase, in which the rotation speed is at least temporarily reduced to 0 (zero), the plant is at least temporarily arranged such that the longitudinal axis of the plant is inclined relative to a vertical direction at the location of the plant and in a plane which is spanned by the vertical direction and the longitudinal axis.

IPC Classes  ?

• A01G 7/04 - Electric or magnetic treatment of plants for promoting growth
• A01G 31/04 - Hydroponic culture on conveyors

Abstract

The invention relates to a radio transceiver having a radio interface for receiving a radio signal and for providing scanning values based on the radio signal. The radio transceiver comprises a correlator which is designed to carry out a correlation between the scanning values and a part of a specific correlation sequence in order to obtain a correlation result. The radio transceiver is designed to supply a result as to whether or not the scanning values are similar to the correlation sequence on the basis of a comparison between the correlation result and a threshold. The radio transceiver comprises a threshold adapter for adapting the threshold, wherein the threshold adapter is designed to obtain a plurality of scanning values. The threshold adapter is designed to check the scanning values for a feature of the correlation sequence, obtain an preliminary result, and adapt the threshold on the basis of whether or not the scanning values have the correlation sequence feature.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04L 1/00 - Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
• H04L 25/06 - DC level restoring meansBias distortion correction

Abstract

A MEMS comprises a substrate having a cavity in the substrate. The MEMS comprises a fluid displacement device having an element that is suspended in the cavity, is arranged in the cavity parallel to a substrate plane, is movable in-plane and is designed to interact with a fluid in the cavity. The fluid displacement device has an actuator device that is designed to deflect main sides of the movable element in-plane alternately along a first direction so as to displace a first fluid volume and along an opposing second direction so as to displace a second fluid volume. At least one of the main sides of the movable element is curved in an unactuated state. The displaced first fluid volume and the displaced second fluid volume are substantially identical.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04R 7/14 - Non-planar diaphragms or cones corrugated, pleated, or ribbed
• H04R 7/20 - Securing diaphragm or cone resiliently to support by flexible material, springs, cords, or strands
• H04R 19/00 - Electrostatic transducers
• H04R 7/12 - Non-planar diaphragms or cones

Abstract

A MEMS comprises a substrate having a cavity arranged in the substrate and a plurality of movable elements arranged in the cavity, which elements are designed to interact with a fluid arranged in the cavity, wherein a movement of the fluid by a movement of the movable elements are causally related. The plurality of movable elements are formed in an electrically active manner and are connected electrically parallel to one another via an electric conduction path with a common signal reference. The MEMS is designed to adapt to one another propagation time differences between the common signal reference, and also the conduction paths of different movable elements in order to synchronise movements of the movable elements by way of an electric signal provided at the signal reference and/or to synchronise electric signals generated by the movable elements by way of the movement at the place of the signal reference.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04R 19/00 - Electrostatic transducers
• B06B 1/02 - Processes or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
• B81B 3/00 - Devices comprising flexible or deformable elements, e.g. comprising elastic tongues or membranes
• B81C 1/00 - Manufacture or treatment of devices or systems in or on a substrate
• H04R 17/00 - Piezoelectric transducersElectrostrictive transducers

Abstract

The electrode for electrochemical cells which are designed to carry out electrolysis is a carrier which is formed with an open-pore metal structure and which is provided, on the outward-pointing surface facing a separator of an electrochemical cell, with a coating which increases the specific surface area or with a coating which increases the specific surface area and has increased catalytic activity. The coating is formed with a metal, of which the particles are integrally bonded to one another and to the surface of the open-pore metal structure via sintering bridges and/or an organic binder. The coating is formed with a plurality of regions, between each of which uncoated joints are arranged.

IPC Classes  ?

• C25B 1/04 - Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
• C25B 11/031 - Porous electrodes
• C25B 11/052 - Electrodes comprising one or more electrocatalytic coatings on a substrate
• C25B 11/061 - Metal or alloy
• C25B 11/077 - Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalysts material consisting of a single catalytic element or catalytic compound the compound being a non-noble metal oxide
• C25B 11/081 - Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalysts material consisting of a single catalytic element or catalytic compound the element being a noble metal

Abstract

A MEMS is provided with a fluidic channel in at least one MEMS layer. The fluidic channel is designed to provide a fluidic connection between a first channel side and a second channel side. A lateral wall structure of the fluidic channel has a scallop-shaped assembly, wherein by virtue of the scallop-shaped structure, the acoustic channel has an effective acoustic channel width which is enlarged in comparison to a nominal channel width.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04R 19/00 - Electrostatic transducers
• H04R 19/02 - Loudspeakers
• H04R 19/04 - Microphones

Abstract

An apparatus for video decoding according to an embodiment is provided. The apparatus is configured to receive a video data stream having pictures of a video encoded thereinto. The video data stream comprises a plurality of access units, a plurality of SEI (supplemental enhancement information) messages and processing order information which defines a processing order of the plurality of SEI messages. The apparatus is configured to determine the processing order information to obtain information on the processing order of the plurality of SEI messages. The processing order information comprises information on an identifier for each SEI message of two or more SEI messages of the plurality of SEI messages, wherein the identifier of each SEI message of the two or more SEI messages is unique among the two or more SEI messages. The apparatus is configured to decode a current AU using inter-picture prediction from a referenced reference picture stored in the DPB to acquire a decoded picture, and to insert the decoded picture into the DPB, assign to each reference picture stored in the DPB a classification as one of a short-term reference picture, a long-term reference picture and an unused-for-reference picture, read DPB mode information from the current AU, if the DPB mode information indicates a first mode, remove one or more reference pictures classified as a short-term picture, according to a first-in-first- out (FIFO) strategy, from the DPB, if the DPB mode information indicates a second mode, read memory management control information comprising at least one command in the current AU and process the at least one command so as to change the classification assigned to at least one of the reference pictures stored in the DPB, and use the classification of the reference pictures in the DPB, for managing reference picture removal from the DPB.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04N 19/117 - Filters, e.g. for pre-processing or post-processing
• H04N 19/172 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding the unit being an image region, e.g. an object the region being a picture, frame or field
• H04N 19/70 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals characterised by syntax aspects related to video coding, e.g. related to compression standards

Abstract

The invention relates to a MEMS comprising a comb drive with a first finger structure, comprising a first plurality of electrode fingers, and a second finger structure, comprising a second plurality of electrode fingers, which form an interlaced arrangement relative to one another parallel to a substrate plane of the MEMS. The comb drive is designed to provide a translational relative movement between the first finger structure and second finger structure on the basis of an electrostatic force in order to change the distance between the first finger structure and the second finger structure parallel to the substrate plane. The first plurality of electrode fingers and the second plurality of electrode fingers are curved perpendicularly to the substrate plane.

IPC Classes  ?

• B81B 3/00 - Devices comprising flexible or deformable elements, e.g. comprising elastic tongues or membranes
• H02N 1/00 - Electrostatic generators or motors using a solid moving electrostatic charge carrier

Abstract

A method performed by a wireless device or a UE incudes receiving from a network node, a configuration and/or an indication of a channel state information reference signal, CSI-RS, or Tracking Reference Signal, TRS, resource The method further comprises receiving a configuration and/or an indication and/or a scheduling of a downlink, DL, channel or a reference signal, RS, transmission for which a source RS for Quasi-Co-Located, QCL, assumption(s) in said CSI-RS or TRS resource, or a configuration and/or an indication and/or a scheduling of an uplink, UL, channel or RS transmission, wherein a reference for computing or estimating a pathloss for calculation of an UL transmit, Tx, power is said CSI-RS or TRS resource. The method further comprises receiving a physical, PHY layer signaling, or a medium access control, MAC, layer signaling, or a higher layer signaling for updating or for leading to an update of one or more transmission configuration indication, TCI-State(s) or an update of QCL assumption(s) of said CSI-RS or TRS resource. The method further comprises applying said update of said QCL assumption(s) or TCI-State(s) to said CSI-RS or TRS resource or resource(s) in said CSI-RS or TRS resource set, and determining or obtaining value(s) of at least one of the following from said CSI-RS or TRS resource. The method further comprises applying at least one of said determined or obtained values after the application of said QCL assumption(s) or TCI-State(s) to said CSI-RS or TRS resource.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04L 5/00 - Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
• H04W 52/00 - Power management

Abstract

The embodiments of the present invention relate to methods and apparatuses, in the form of a wireless device (700), and a network node (800) The method performed by the wireless device comprises receiving (401A) from the network node (800) a configuration or an indication, wherein the configuration or the indication indicates a number of a first dimension or columns and a number of a second dimension or rows of an antenna port layout at the network node, and a configuration or an indication, wherein the configuration or the indication indicates M Channel State Information – Reference Signal, CSI-RS, resources, wherein each CSI-RS resource comprises a number of antenna or CSI-RS ports, wherein the antenna or CSI-RS ports of each CSI-RS resource are mapped to a subset or proper subset of row and column indices of the antenna port layout. The method further comprises determining (402A) entries of a precoding vector per CSI-RS resource associated with a subset or proper subset of the rows and columns of the antenna port layout. The method further comprises generating (403A) a CSI report or a CSI feedback report comprising a Precoder Matrix Indicator, PMI, indicating the precoding vector, and reporting (404A), to the network node (800), the CSI report or the CSI feedback report.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04B 7/0456 - Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices for antenna weighting
• H04B 7/06 - Diversity systemsMulti-antenna systems, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station

Abstract

Embodiments relate to a releasable connector for connecting, e.g. electrically and/or mechanically, a flexible waveguide to a substrate, e.g. a rigid substrate, e.g. a printed circuit board, wherein the releasable connector is designed to be placed on the flexible waveguide, e.g. in a mechanical manner, and to be connected to a mating connector which rests against the substrate, e.g. in a mechanical manner, and the releasable connector is designed such that, upon connecting the releasable connector to the mating connector or in a mating connector-connected state, e.g. when the releasable connector is connected to the mating connector, the connector exerts a pressure on at least one connection surface of the flexible waveguide in order to push the at least one connection surface onto a mating connection surface of the substrate.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01P 1/04 - Fixed joints
• H01P 3/08 - MicrostripsStrip lines
• H01P 5/02 - Coupling devices of the waveguide type with invariable factor of coupling
• H01R 4/68 - Connections to or between superconductive conductors
• H01R 12/79 - Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to rigid printed circuits or like structures
• H05K 3/36 - Assembling printed circuits with other printed circuits

Abstract

Embodiments relate to a flexible waveguide, e.g. for conducting at least one high-frequency signal, e.g. with a frequency equal to or greater than 0 Hz, having the following features: a first metallization, e.g. a first shielding metallization, a second metallization, e.g. a shielding metallization, a flexible substrate which is arranged between the first metallization and the second metallization, and a central conductor, e.g. an inner conductor, which is incorporated into the flexible substrate, wherein the central conductor comprises at least two microstrip lines, and at least one microstrip line of the at least two microstrip lines has a superconductive material.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01P 3/08 - MicrostripsStrip lines

Abstract

A monolithic multi-aperture plate for forming a plurality of electron beams for a multi-beam electron beam system is described. The monolithic multi-aperture plate consists of a monolithically constructed element having individual functional planes and having a plurality of apertures. Apart from the plurality of apertures, the monolithic multi-aperture plate contains no cavities. The monolithic multi-aperture plate is designed for better performance and longer service life.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01J 37/12 - Lenses electrostatic
• H01J 37/147 - Arrangements for directing or deflecting the discharge along a desired path
• H01J 37/317 - Electron-beam or ion-beam tubes for localised treatment of objects for changing properties of the objects or for applying thin layers thereon, e.g. ion implantation

Abstract

The invention relates to a ceramic component having a superhydrophilic surface region, to a method for production, and to a use of such a ceramic component, in which, inside a vacuum chamber (11), a main body (12) consisting of sinter ceramics is heated to a temperature of at least 400°C and subsequently a tungsten oxide layer (21; 31) is deposited on the heated main body (12), at least within the superhydrophilic surface region, by means of a pulsed magnetron sputtering process, wherein a pulse frequency in the range from 0.5 kHz to 100 kHz is used.

IPC Classes  ?

• C04B 41/00 - After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramicsTreatment of natural stone
• C04B 41/45 - Coating or impregnating
• C04B 41/52 - Multiple coating or impregnating
• C04B 41/88 - Metals

Abstract

A user device, UE, for a wireless communication network, is disclosed. The UE is configured or preconfigured with at least one Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning model, AI/ML model, or at least one AI functionality for performing one or more tasks. The UE is to monitor a performance of one or more AI/ML models or one or more AI functionalities. Responsive to a certain event, the UE is to perform one or more actions.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 24/02 - Arrangements for optimising operational condition

Abstract

The invention relates to embodiments of a flexible waveguide [for example for guiding at least one high-frequency signal, for example having a frequency of greater than or equal to 0 Hz], comprising the following features: a first metal coating [for example a first shielding metal coating]; a second metal coating [for example a second shielding metal coating]; a flexible substrate which is disposed between the first metal coating and the second metal coating; and at least one high-frequency component which is embedded in the substrate and is connected to at least one center conductor [for example inner conductor] of the flexible waveguide.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01P 1/203 - Strip line filters
• G06N 10/40 - Physical realisations or architectures of quantum processors or components for manipulating qubits, e.g. qubit coupling or qubit control
• H01P 1/22 - Attenuating devices
• H01P 3/08 - MicrostripsStrip lines
• H01P 5/18 - Conjugate devices, i.e. devices having at least one port decoupled from one other port consisting of two coupled guides, e.g. directional couplers

Abstract

An apparatus and a microfluidic circulation system are provided and uses thereof are proposed. The apparatus includes a first reservoir, which is suitable for receiving a liquid cell-culture medium and has at least a first opening with a first flow barrier, and also includes a second reservoir, which is conditionally detachably or undetachably connected to the first reservoir, is suitable for receiving an active-substance liquid and has at least a first opening with a second flow barrier. The first and second flow barriers are different from one another and are each suitable for reducing a flow of an aqueous liquid and allowing diffusion of water and dissolved constituents of an aqueous liquid. The apparatus is stable for a very long time and allows an economical and reproducible investigation of a desired PK over a very wide range with little risk of contamination.

IPC Classes  ?

• B01L 3/00 - Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glasswareDroppers
• C12M 1/00 - Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology

Abstract

The invention relates to a method and an assembly for a nonlinear spectral processing of a pulsed laser beam (3) in a periodic multipass assembly. According to the method, prior to coupling the laser beam into the multipass assembly, the transversal intensity distribution of the input laser beam (3) is transformed into an elliptical virtual eigenmode of the multipass assembly and is coupled into the multipass assembly with said intensity distribution. The elliptical virtual eigenmode has a transversal intensity distribution with two main axes, the length of which differ by at least a factor of 2 and which rotate about the propagation direction during the propagation of the laser beam (3). The method and the assembly allow a more compact design of the multipass assembly while using higher pulse energies.

IPC Classes  ?

• G02F 1/35 - Non-linear optics
• G02B 27/09 - Beam shaping, e.g. changing the cross-sectioned area, not otherwise provided for
• H01S 3/08 - Construction or shape of optical resonators or components thereof
• H01S 3/10 - Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating

Abstract

The invention relates to a radiofrequency circuit. Some exemplary embodiments relate to a displaced (i.e. spatially separated) low-reflection termination. Some exemplary embodiments relate to a radiofrequency waveguide structure, for example for controlling an intensity modulator or for a quantum computer. The radiofrequency circuit comprises a first circuit region, a second circuit region and a waveguide. The waveguide is designed to guide an alternating electromagnetic signal to an output coupling point at which a signal is output coupled from the waveguide, with the output coupling point being located in the second circuit region and the waveguide being designed to guide the alternating electromagnetic signal away from the output coupling point to a termination point at which the waveguide is terminated, wherein the termination point is located in the first circuit region such that a power loss that arises at the termination point is introduced into the first circuit region.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01P 5/12 - Coupling devices having more than two ports
• H01P 1/26 - Dissipative terminations
• H01P 5/18 - Conjugate devices, i.e. devices having at least one port decoupled from one other port consisting of two coupled guides, e.g. directional couplers

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of oligonucleotide-based antiviral therapies. In particular, the invention discloses oligonucleotide molecules that may either be provided as RNA molecules capable of inducing RNAi-mediated immunity against human parainfluenza virus or as antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs), e.g., gapmers, targeting RNAs derived from human parainfluenza virus as well as oligonucleotide-based therapeutics utilizing said oligonucleotide molecules. In further aspects, the invention provides methods for screening and preparing an oligonucleotide-based therapeutic that can be used to treat an infection with a respiratory virus of interest. Such therapeutics can deliver the claimed oligonucleotides, e.g., via LNPs (lipid nanoparticles) or lipid anchors, or via lentiviral vectors or polymers such as, e.g., polyethylenimine (PEI vectors). Finally, the present invention provides a composition for use in treating a respiratory disease which comprises a lentiviral vector pseudotyped with a vesiculoviral envelope glycoprotein and at least one surface protein of influenza A virus and/or of respiratory syncytial virus.

IPC Classes  ?

• C12N 15/113 - Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides
• A61P 11/00 - Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
• C12N 15/10 - Processes for the isolation, preparation or purification of DNA or RNA
• C12N 15/867 - Retroviral vectors

Abstract

The invention relates to an electrochemical reactor (1), in particular a redox-flow battery, fuel cell, electrolyser or electrosynthesis cell, having a cell stack (Z) consisting of a plurality of cells (2) stacked in a stacking direction (R), wherein each cell (2) has at least one cell frame (12), wherein between at least two adjacent cell frames (12) a seal (13) is arranged in a manner encircling a cell interior (14) and wherein the seal (13) is in each case provided at least partially in adjacent grooves (20, 21) of the adjacent cell frames (12). So that an improved seal can be provided, the invention proposes that the cross section of at least one groove (21) has an inner region (24) with a lower-set region of the groove base (27) and an outer region (25) with a higher-set region of the groove base (27), that the inner region (24) of the groove (21) and the outer region (25) of the groove (21) are connected to one another, more particularly directly, by a step (26) in the groove base (27), and that the seal (13) rests against the at least one step (26).

IPC Classes  ?

• H01M 8/0273 - Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes with sealing or supporting means in the form of a frame
• C25B 9/75 - Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type having bipolar electrodes
• H01M 8/10 - Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
• H01M 8/18 - Regenerative fuel cells, e.g. redox flow batteries or secondary fuel cells

Abstract

The invention relates to an ejection device having at least one actuator-detector combination comprising at least one actuator, wherein the actuator has an effective range in which a force pulse can be exerted on an object by the actuator if the object is located in this effective range, and comprising at least one detector, wherein the detector has a detection range that at least partially overlaps with the effective range of at least one of the actuators, so that the presence of the object in the effective range of the associated actuator can be detected, wherein the ejection device is set up to cause the actuator to generate a force pulse if the detector detects the presence of the object in the effective range of this actuator, wherein at least one of the detectors is designed as a camera or point sensor with which, in addition to the presence of the object, a further optical property of the object can be determined.

IPC Classes  ?

• B07C 5/342 - Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
• B07C 5/36 - Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution

Abstract

The invention describes a computer-implemented method, system and computer program product for the character-neutral embedding of a digital signature (112) in a digital document (111) using a document character set that is associated with the digital document and comprises a plurality of digital symbols. The method comprises the following steps: coding (122, 123) the digital signature (112) into a coded digital signature consisting of a sequence of code symbols from a code character set included in the document character set; and creating (124) a signed digital document in which, instead of at least one subset of output symbols from an output character set, which is included in the document character set, that are used in the digital document (111), the sequence of code symbols of the coded digital signature is used on a character-by-character basis. The output symbols and the code symbols are digitally different and have the same effect in a user view.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06F 21/16 - Program or content traceability, e.g. by watermarking
• G06F 21/64 - Protecting data integrity, e.g. using checksums, certificates or signatures

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for providing gases at increased pressure, said device consisting of: at least one hollow housing (1), the cavity of which is filled with an open-pore metal structure and a phase-change medium and to which a connection line (3.1) is connected that is connected to at least one compressor (3); and at least one supply (4) and at least one discharge (4) for the alternating supply of temperature-control fluid at different temperatures in order to melt and solidify the phase-change medium. According to the invention, an incompressible liquid is present at least in the connection line (3.1) and on one side of the compressor (3).

IPC Classes  ?

• F04B 37/00 - Pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups
• F02B 41/00 - Engines characterised by special means for improving conversion of heat or pressure energy into mechanical power

Abstract

Video decoder for decoding a video of a scene from a data stream using motion-compensated prediction, configured to derive, for a current block of a current picture, a predicted block inner by finding in a reference picture corresponding positions, corresponding to pixels in the current block, using video-geometry-related parameters describing how the scene is projected onto pictures of the video, and sampling the reference picture at the corresponding positions, and reconstruct the current block using the predicted block inner.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04N 19/176 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding the unit being an image region, e.g. an object the region being a block, e.g. a macroblock
• H04N 19/513 - Processing of motion vectors
• H04N 19/527 - Global motion vector estimation
• H04N 19/597 - Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using predictive coding specially adapted for multi-view video sequence encoding

Abstract

The present invention relates to a continuous process for polymerizing monomers in the gas phase by means of homogeneous catalyst systems or initiator systems in a reactor containing devices for comminuting and mixing agglomerated polymer. The process is conducted in such a way that the vapour pressure of each monomer in the reactor is always greater than the partial pressure thereof in the reactor. This condition is maintained in the process by establishing suitable conditions in the reactor. For this purpose, pressure and temperature in the reactor are adjusted correspondingly. Monomers that have not been polymerized can be condensed in a condenser and introduced back into the reactor. Under the conditions that prevail in the reactor, the monomers evaporate and ensure a cooling effect. This is true even if the monomers are generally introduced into the reactor in liquid form. In addition, the condensation of the monomers in the condenser has the effect that the pressure in the reactor drops.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08F 36/00 - Homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
• C08F 2/24 - Emulsion polymerisation with the aid of emulsifying agents
• C08F 2/01 - Processes of polymerisation characterised by special features of the polymerisation apparatus used
• B01F 27/00 - Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptaclesKneaders
• B01J 8/10 - Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particlesApparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by stirrers or by rotary drums or rotary receptacles

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for providing at least one detection template for detecting a marker sequence in a sample comprising template DNA, said method comprising (a) providing a plurality of elongation templates having a stem-loop structure from said template DNA; (b) providing at least one oligonucleotide (fusion primer) comprising a 5' universal sequence and a 3' targeting sequence; (c) incubating said plurality of elongation templates of step (a) with the least one fusion primer of step (b) under conditions (i) allowing hybridization of said at least one fusion primer to at least one target nucleic acid sequence in an elongation template, if present, and (ii) causing elongation along the elongation template of any fusion primer hybridized to an elongation template; (d) removing the fusion primer from the reaction products of step (c); and (e) thereby providing a detection template for detecting a marker sequence in a sample. The present invention also relates to a method for determining at least one marker sequence in a sample and to a method for diagnosing disease in a sample of a subject, as well as compositions of matter, devices, and kits related thereto.

IPC Classes  ?

• C12Q 1/6806 - Preparing nucleic acids for analysis, e.g. for polymerase chain reaction [PCR] assay
• C12Q 1/6855 - Ligating adaptors

Goods & Services

Apparate und Instrumente zum Leiten, Schalten, Umwandeln, Speichern, Regeln und Kontrollieren von Elektrizität; Geräte zur Aufzeichnung, Übertragung und Wiedergabe von Ton und Bild; physikalische Apparate und Instrumente; Apparate für wissenschaftliche Forschung und Labor, Unterrichtsapparate und Simulatoren; Sensoren und Detektoren; Datenverarbeitungsgeräte und Computer; Computerperipheriegeräte; Computerprogramme; Schaltkreise, integrierte; Schaltgeräte [elektrisch]; Hardware für die Datenverarbeitung; Computerhardwaremodule zur Verwendung in elektronischen Geräten für das Internet der Dinge [IdD]; Computeranwendungssoftware zur Verwendung bei der Implementierung des Internets der Dinge [IdD]; Telekommunikationssoftware; Elektrische Kontrollapparate; Elektronische Überwachungsapparate, außer für medizinische Zwecke; Elektrische Steuergeräte für das Energiemanagement; Elektronische Steuerungsinstrumente; Industriesteuerungen mit integrierter Software; Apparate und Instrumente zum Akkumulieren und Speichern von Elektrizität; Elektronische Stromversorgungsgeräte; Apparate für die Verteilung von elektrischem Strom; Stromrichter; Stromwandler; Stromverteiler; Elektronische Leistungsregler; Geräte zur Leistungsanpassung; Leistungsmesser; Elektrische Leistungsverteiler; Leistungswandler; Batteriemanagementsysteme; Leistungselektronische Systeme zur Umformung elektrischer Energie mit schaltenden elektronischen Bauelementen; Elektrische Netzüberwachungsgeräte; Steuergeräte für das Netzwerkmanagement; Elektrische Prüfgeräte für Stromnetze; Photovoltaische Anlagen für die Erzeugung von Elektrizität; elektronische Publikationen [herunterladbar]; Bedienungshandbücher in elektronischem Format; Herunterladbare elektronische Berichte; Herunterladbare elektronische Broschüren; Herunterladbare Kursmaterialien für Schulungen und Ausbildungen; Mess-, Erkennungs-, Überwachungs- und Kontrollgeräte; Software für vorausschauende Wartung; Software für künstliche Intelligenz; Künstliche Intelligenz-Software für die Überwachung; Leistungselektronische Wandler mit künstlicher Intelligenz. Datenübertragung; Elektronischer Austausch von Daten; Elektronische Übermittlung von Daten, Nachrichten, Bildern; Übertragungsdienste mittels Netzwerken für die Telekommunikation; Datenübertragungsdienste zwischen vernetzten Computersystemen; Bereitstellung eines Zugangs zu Plattformen und Portalen im Internet; Bereitstellung des Zugriffs auf Informationen im Internet; Bereitstellung des Zugangs zu weltweiten Computernetzen; Bereitstellung von Telekommunikationsverbindungen zu einem weltweiten Computernetzwerk; Verschaffen des Zugriffs zu Datenbanken. Verteilung von Energie; Stromversorgung durch Verteilung von Elektrizität; Elektrizitätslagerung [Speicherung]. Wissenschaftliche und technologische Dienstleistungen und Forschungsarbeiten und diesbezügliche Designerdienstleistungen; wissenschaftliche und industrielle Forschung; wissenschaftliche und technische Beratungsdienste; Erstellen von technischen und wissenschaftlichen Gutachten; Technische und wissenschaftliche Projektplanung; technische Entwicklungs- und Recherchedienste bzgl. neuer Produkte für Dritte; Computergestützte industrielle Analysedienstleistungen; Bereitstellung von Informationen über industrielle Analyse und Forschung; Prüfung, Authentifizierung und Qualitätskontrolle; Forschung auf dem Gebiet der Technik; Forschung auf dem Gebiet der Physik; Forschung im Bereich der Kommunikationstechnologie; Forschung in Bezug auf Software; Dienstleistungen eines Ingenieurs; Dienstleistungen eines Programmierers; IT-Dienstleistungen; Technologische Dienstleistungen auf dem Gebiet der Fertigung; Computergestützte Gestaltung für Fertigungsprozesse; Entwurf und Entwicklung von Computerhardware und -software; Pflege, Wartung, Implementierung und Installation von Software; Design von Computersoftware; Design von Computersystemen; Programmierung elektronischer Steuerungssysteme; Programmierung von Energiemanagementsoftware; Entwurf von elektronischen Systemen; Entwicklung von Energie- und Stromverwaltungssystemen; Ingenieurleistungen zu Energieversorgungssystemen; Ingenieurleistungen in der Energietechnologie; Entwicklung und Prüfung von Rechenmethoden, Algorithmen und Software; Technologieberatung; Beratung auf dem Gebiet der Computertechnologie; Beratung auf dem Gebiet der Informationstechnologie (IT); Beratung auf dem Gebiet der Telekommunikationstechnologie; Hosting-Dienste, Software as a Service [SaaS] und Vermietung von Software; Cloud-Computing; IT-Beratungs-, Auskunfts- und Informationsdienstleistungen; Durchführung von Computeranalysen; Forschung im Bereich der künstlichen Intelligenz; Technologieberatung auf dem Gebiet der künstlichen Intelligenz; Bereitstellung von Computerprogrammen für künstliche Intelligenz in Datennetzen.

Abstract

There is disclosed a processing crossbar semiconductor device for processing an input vector a weight tensor, to derive an output vector as processed version of the weight tensor, the weight tensor having a plurality of weights, the crossbar processing device being configured to process each input electric value of an array of input electric values representing the input vector, the processing crossbar semiconductor device comprising: a set of weighting elements (101) arranged according to element columns and elements rows, each weighting element corresponding to a weight of the weight tensor, wherein the set of weighting elements is partitioned among a plurality of blocks (102), the plurality of blocks (102) being arranged according to super columns (108) and super rows (106) in such a way that each super row includes a plurality of immediately subsequent element rows and each super column includes a plurality of immediately subsequent element columns; a plurality of block output buses, each being associated with, and connected to, a plurality of blocks in the respective super row without being connected to blocks associated with, and connected to other super row, each block output bus including a plurality of block output lines, wherein each block of the plurality of blocks is configured, when activated, to weight input electric values of the array of input electric values by corresponding weights of the weight tensor, to provide electric weighted values to the block output bus associated with the super row of which the block is part; and a plurality of analog accumulation elements, each electrically connected with a block output line, to thereby provide a respective electric accumulated weighted value from the electric weighted values obtained from the corresponding element columns of a plurality of activated blocks in the super row associated with the block output line, to derive an array of accumulated weighted output values which form the output vector.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06G 7/163 - Arrangements for performing computing operations, e.g. amplifiers specially adapted therefor for multiplication or division using a variable impedance controlled by one of the input signals, variable amplification or transfer function
• G06N 3/065 - Analogue means
• G11C 7/10 - Input/output [I/O] data interface arrangements, e.g. I/O data control circuits, I/O data buffers

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to fluid treatment. In particular, examples of the present disclosure relate to devices, systems and methods for fluid treatment combining electrochemical oxidation treatment and sonication treatment of fluids.

IPC Classes  ?

• C02F 1/467 - Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection
• C02F 1/36 - Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with mechanical oscillations ultrasonic vibrations
• C02F 1/461 - Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing an electrode layer with a separator layer, to an electrode layer with separator layer, and to an electrode layer-separator layer-counter electrode layer stack. Also provided are an electrochemical cell, an electrostatic cell or combination thereof, and a use thereof is proposed. These products can be provided in a simple, quick and economical manner. The ion conductivity between the electrode layer and the separator layer and, if relevant, also to the counter electrode layer is excellent. The provided products can be produced easily and quickly and are distinguished by a high electrical performance, a high cycle stability, a low safety risk and a low risk of irreparable damage.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01M 10/0565 - Polymeric materials, e.g. gel-type or solid-type
• H01M 10/0566 - Liquid materials
• H01M 10/0568 - Liquid materials characterised by the solutes
• H01M 50/403 - Manufacturing processes of separators, membranes or diaphragms
• H01M 50/414 - Synthetic resins, e.g. .thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
• H01M 50/426 - Fluorocarbon polymers
• H01M 50/431 - Inorganic material
• H01M 50/46 - Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by their combination with electrodes
• H01M 4/04 - Processes of manufacture in general
• H01M 4/131 - Electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
• H01M 4/133 - Electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
• H01M 50/429 - Natural polymers
• H01M 50/434 - Ceramics

Abstract

A receiver for decoding an encoded audio signal, the receiver comprising: a decoder configured to receive the encoded audio signal, the encoded audio signal including a mix of a plurality of audio signals, and apply a learnable model to decode the encoded audio signal for obtaining an audio output signal, wherein the learnable model is configured to decode the encoded audio signal such that the audio output signal includes only one of the plurality of audio signals and such that the audio output signal includes some or all of the plurality of audio signals; wherein the learnable model is configured to decode responsive to a control signal being integral part of the decoder either audio signal such that the audio output signal includes only one of the plurality of audio signals or such that the audio output signal includes some or all of the plurality of audio signals.

IPC Classes  ?

• G10L 25/30 - Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups characterised by the analysis technique using neural networks
• G10L 19/008 - Multichannel audio signal coding or decoding using interchannel correlation to reduce redundancy, e.g. joint-stereo, intensity-coding or matrixing
• G10L 21/0272 - Voice signal separating

Abstract

The present invention relates to silicic-acid-releasing fibres or fibre fragments, formed by the production of a spinnable sol by means of hydrolytic condensation of at least one silane compound selected from the group consisting of tetraalkoxysilanes, trialkoxysilanes, halosilanes and mixtures hereof, which is catalysed with an organic or inorganic acid with a pKs value of < 2.5, and subsequently spinning the spinnable sol to form a fibre. The fibres or fibre fragments are infiltrated with a non-aqueous solution by the spun fibres or fibre fragments being brought into contact with said non-aqueous solution. The invention also relates to fibre non-wovens which contain these silicic-acid-releasing fibres or fibre fragments. These fibres, fibre fragments or fibre non-wovens are used in the fields of regenerative therapies, microbiology, pharmaceutical applications, the cosmetics industry, diagnostics, the food industry, filters, fibre reinforcement of materials and optics.

IPC Classes  ?

• D01F 9/08 - Man-made filaments or the like of other substancesManufacture thereofApparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
• D01D 1/02 - Preparation of spinning solutions
• D01D 5/06 - Wet spinning methods
• D01F 11/00 - Chemical after-treatment of man-made filaments or the like during manufacture
• C01B 33/14 - Colloidal silica, e.g. dispersions, gels, sols
• C03C 13/00 - Fibre or filament compositions
• A61K 8/02 - Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form

Abstract

1…51…5) by means of at most 2N global entangling gates (3), comprising the steps of: a) implementing the quantum parity circuit (1) by means of at most N fan-in gates (21) or fan-out gates (22); b) converting each of the fan-in gates (21) or fan-out gates (22) into individual qubit gates (4) and at most two global entangling gates (3). The invention also relates to a computer program, a computer-readable storage medium, and a quantum computer.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06N 10/20 - Models of quantum computing, e.g. quantum circuits or universal quantum computers

Goods & Services

Apparatus and instruments for transforming, accumulating, regulating and controlling of electricity; Photovoltaic apparatus for generating electricity; Photovoltaic modules; Photovoltaic apparatus and installations for generating solar electricity; Apparatus and instruments for physics; Solar cells for electricity generation, Solar modules, Solar cells and Solar panels; Scientific research and laboratory apparatus, educational apparatus and simulators; Parts of the aforesaid goods. Solar thermal collectors [heating]; Solar collectors, Sunlight-collecting apparatus and solar battery panels for heating purposes; Solar energy powered heating installations; Steam accumulators, Pressure water tanks, Heat accumulators; Heat pumps; Parts of the aforesaid goods. Structures and transportable buildings, not of metal; Doors, gates, windows and window coverings, not of metal; Roofing, not of metal, incorporating photovoltaic cells; Wall linings, not of metal, incorporating solar cells. Treatment and conversion of materials, namely coating and surface treatment; Treatment and transformation of materials, Namely processing of glass, Ceramic processing, Plastic forming, Metal treating and Processing of semiconductor materials and semiconductor apparatus; Treatment and transformation of materials, Namely etching, Printing, Galvanization, Laser scribing services, Sawing of materials; Production of energy, heating and electricity. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Scientific and industrial research; Scientific and technical consultancy; Architectural services; Technical research; Research in the field of physics; Construction drafting.

Abstract

A method of producing a negative electrode of a galvanic cell, a negative electrode of a galvanic cell, and a galvanic cell are provided, and a use of the galvanic cell is proposed. The method is characterized in that a first two-dimensional metal structure is pressed into the carbon coating of a second two-dimensional metal structure, and a multitude of openings on the flat underside of the first two-dimensional metal structure are filled at least in some regions with carbon from the carbon coating of the second two-dimensional metal structure. Either the first two-dimensional metal structure or the second two-dimensional metal structure here contains or consists of aluminium or an aluminium alloy. The method of the invention can be used to produce, in a simple and inexpensive manner, a negative electrode that has high energy density, high power density and high cycling stability.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01M 4/04 - Processes of manufacture in general
• H01M 4/133 - Electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
• H01M 4/1393 - Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
• H01M 4/66 - Selection of materials
• H01M 10/04 - Construction or manufacture in general
• H01M 4/36 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
• H01M 4/38 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
• H01M 4/583 - Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
• H01M 4/02 - Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material

Abstract

This disclosure relates to a method (100) for ascertaining a rolling component state of a rolling bearing (120), comprising the following method steps: providing the rolling bearing (120), which has a first rolling bearing ring (122), a second rolling bearing ring (124) and a set (126) of rolling elements, wherein the first rolling element ring (122) is spaced apart from the second rolling element ring (124) by the set (126) of rolling elements and the set (126) of rolling elements comprises a rolling element cage (126.1) and a plurality of rolling elements (126.2A-N) arranged within the rolling element cage (126.1), wherein the rolling elements (126.2A-N) are in frictional contact with raceways (122.1, 124.1) of the rolling bearing rings (122, 124) (102); determining a first position (P1) of the set (104) of rolling elements; after determination of the first position (P1), rotating the first rolling bearing ring relative to the second rolling bearing ring (106); after rotation, determining a second position (P2) of the set (108) of rolling elements; ascertaining a rolling component state depending on the second position (P2) and an expected position (E) which the set (126) of rolling elements would have to reach starting from the first position (P1) with an unchanged rolling component state and/or in the absence of rolling component damage (110); and outputting a state signal depending on the ascertained rolling component state (112).

IPC Classes  ?

• F16C 19/52 - Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with devices affected by abnormal or undesired conditions

Abstract

Embodiments according to the invention comprise a device for operating in a wireless communication network. The device is to operate a model to estimate (and/or optionally to model) and/or to predict one or more parameters and/or a characteristics of the wireless communication network. Furthermore, corresponding entities, signals and methods are disclosed.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 24/02 - Arrangements for optimising operational condition
• H04L 41/147 - Network analysis or design for predicting network behaviour

Abstract

The invention relates to a method and a device for determining a radiation dose which is undergone by an aqueous liquid by electron radiation. In the method, in the case of an aqueous liquid, which contains or consists of an organic dye and water, a degree of absorption or fluorescence of the liquid is measured before and after direct irradiation with electron radiation with an energy of <600 keV for a predetermined period of time, and from this, a difference is ascertained. A radiation dose, which the liquid has undergone by the electron radiation during the predetermined period of time, is subsequently determined from the difference. The method and the device make it possible to determine a radiation dose which is undergone by an aqueous liquid by electron radiation with an energy of <600 keV.

IPC Classes  ?

• G01T 1/04 - Chemical dosimeters
• G01T 1/06 - Glass dosimeters

Abstract

User equipment (or TRP) comprising a transceiver configured to perform a measurement and/or channel estimation on a reference signal with respect to a plurality of properties, especially with to a plurality of paths; wherein the user equipment (or TRP) is configured to receive a report configuration message (e.g. from a network entity, e.g. LMF, gNB); wherein the transceiver is configured to report on the measurement and/or channel estimation by use of a report, wherein the report is reduced to one or more limited and/or defined properties and/or paths in accordance to the report configuration message.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04L 25/02 - Baseband systems Details
• H04B 7/06 - Diversity systemsMulti-antenna systems, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station

Abstract

A relay device is configured for relaying a wireless receive signal as a wireless transmit signal. The relay device is configured for a plurality of relay modes; and is adapted for changing an operation of the relay device to at least one of the plurality of relay modes responsive to a control signal.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04B 7/155 - Ground-based stations

Abstract

A transceiver is configured for relaying a wireless receive signal in a fist signal domain representation as a wireless transmit signal in a second signal domain representation; wherein the transceiver is configured for mapping the receive signal from the first signal domain representation to the second signal domain of the transmit signal when relaying the wireless receive signal.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04B 7/155 - Ground-based stations

Abstract

User equipment (UE) in wireless network, the user equipment comprising a transceiver, where the transceiver is configured to receive one or more first configurations from a network entity (e.g. TRP or LMF) of the wireless network, the one or more first configurations comprising parameters for a reference signal to be transmitted by the user equipment during a particular RRC state (e.g. RRC_INACTIVE) to enable position determination; to receive a one or more second configurations from the network entity (e.g. the gNB), the one or more second configuration comprising parameters describing an active phase and an sleep phase of an UE activity cycle (e.g. DRX cycle or an eDRX cycle), wherein during the active phase the user equipment is configured to receive one or more signaling messages from a network entity, and wherein during the sleep phase, the UE is temporarily unreachable (e.g. by paging); to transmit the reference signal according to one of the one or more first configuration and/or taking into account one of the one or more second configurations (defining the DRX cycle).

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 64/00 - Locating users or terminals for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
• G01S 1/02 - Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmittersReceivers co-operating therewith using radio waves
• G01S 1/04 - Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmittersReceivers co-operating therewith using radio waves Details
• H04L 5/00 - Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
• H04W 36/00 - Handoff or reselecting arrangements
• H04W 56/00 - Synchronisation arrangements
• H04W 76/28 - Discontinuous transmission [DTX]Discontinuous reception [DRX]

Abstract

A wireless communication system according to an embodiment comprising a network entity (200) and a user equipment (100) is provided. The network entity (200) is configured for generating two or more configurations for another device of the wireless communication system, wherein the two or more configurations differ in at least one parameter. Moreover, the network entity (200) is configured for transmitting the two or more configurations to another entity of the wireless communication system, for example, to a user equipment (100) or, for example, to a base station. The two or more configurations are applicable for different environments of the other device and/or for different states of the other device and/or for different signal propagation conditions and/or for different properties of the other device. The user equipment (100) is configured for receiving, from the network entity (200), the two or more configurations and for selecting one of the two or more configurations depending on a current environment of the user equipment (100) and/or depending on a current state of the user equipment (100) and/or depending on a current signal propagation condition and/or depending on a property of the user equipment (100). Furthermore, the user equipment (100) is configured for applying said one of the two or more configurations at the user equipment (100), for example for transmitting or receiving a reference signal and/or for measuring and/or reporting on a reference signal.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 24/02 - Arrangements for optimising operational condition