COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Motillon, Coralie
Blanc, Quentin
Dufour, Fabien
Abstract
The invention relates to a metal reinforcing element covered with a layer of adhesive composition, said layer covering at least part of the reinforcing element, characterised in that the adhesive composition comprises at least: - a compound having at least two epoxy functions; - a phenol comprising one or more aromatic rings, provided that: in the case of a single aromatic ring, the latter bears at least three hydroxyl functions; or in the case of a plurality of aromatic rings, at least two of them bear at least three hydroxyl functions each, provided that at least one ortho position of at least one of the hydroxyl functions is unsubstituted; and - a compound comprising at least one double bond that can have a linear, branched and/or crosslinked macrostructure which can be organised into a structure of the "core shell rubber", micelle or particle type.
B32B 7/12 - Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
B32B 15/06 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of rubber
C09J 123/20 - Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms having four to nine carbon atoms
C09J 163/00 - Adhesives based on epoxy resinsAdhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
C09J 171/10 - Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives from phenols
B32B 25/04 - Layered products essentially comprising natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance
B60C 9/00 - Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
C09J 109/00 - Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Motillon, Coralie
Blanc, Quentin
Dufour, Fabien
Abstract
The invention relates to an adhesive composition comprising at least: - a compound comprising at least two epoxy functions; - a polyphenolic compound chosen from trigalloyl glucoses, pentagalloyl glucoses, decagalloyl glucoses and mixtures of same; - a compound comprising at least one double bond that can have a linear, branched and/or crosslinked macrostructure which can be organised into a structure of the "core shell rubber", micelle or particle type; and which comprises less than 0.1 wt.-% catalyst, with the catalyst not comprising an antimony-based catalyst.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Motillon, Coralie
Blanc, Quentin
Dufour, Fabien
Abstract
The invention relates to an adhesive composition comprising at least: - a compound comprising at least two epoxy functions; - a phenol comprising one or more aromatic rings, provided that: in the case of a single aromatic ring, the latter bears at least three hydroxyl functions; or in the case of several aromatic rings, at least two of them bear at least three hydroxyl functions each, provided that at least one ortho position of the at least one of the hydroxyl functions is unsubstituted; - a compound comprising at least one double bond that can have a linear, branched and/or cross-linked macrostructure which can be organised into a structure of the "core shell rubber", micelle or particle type; and which comprises less than 0.1 wt.-% catalyst, with the catalyst not comprising an antimony-based catalyst.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Guimard, Bruno
Chaput, Vincent-Jacques
Abstract
The tyre (1) comprising at least one sidewall (3) is intended to cooperate with a non-continuous sidewall insert, comprising at least one insert portion, by means of an anchoring means (6) comprising at least one anchoring portion (61). Each anchoring portion comprises a recess (7), formed in an outer sidewall layer and delimited by two circumferential walls, a radially inner (72) and radially outer (73) wall respectively, and a protuberance (8), in relief relative to the recess bottom. The protuberance (8) of each anchoring portion (61) comprises at least two separate protruding portions (81) distributed circumferentially along the circumferential mean line (Lm) of the anchoring portion.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Toustou, Mathilde
Mathey, Marie-Françoise
Abstract
The present invention relates to a silicone substitute consisting of a mixture comprising a polyol and a polyester of glycerol and polycarboxylate units, a cosmetic composition comprising this substitute and uses thereof.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Blasucci, Vittoria
Abstract
A rubber composition for a heavy truck tire tread that comprises, based on 100 parts by weight of elastomer (phr), at least three diene elastomers each being a different rubber material. The elastomers include polybutadienes and a polyisoprene. The polybutadienes comprise an equal or majority portion of a first polybutadiene synthesized with a nickel or cobalt series catalyst, and an equal or minority portion of second polybutadiene synthesized with a lanthanide-based catalyst. Less than 3 phr of total plasticizer is present in the composition. The at least three elastomers are each characterized by a high cis content of greater than 90 percent.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (France)
Inventor
Montoy, Aurélien
Ghaddar, Ali
Sauviac, Bruno
Bayard, Bernard
Abstract
The invention relates to a system that implements a process for inspecting a tyre identified during retreading, characterized in that the system comprises a thickness measuring device (100) comprising an electromagnetic jet (106) having a horn antenna (106a), said antenna being extended by a cylinder comprising a cylindrical tip (106b). The invention also relates to a process for inspecting a tyre identified during retreading, the inspection process being implemented by the disclosed system. The invention further relates to a retreading method comprising the inspection process performed by the disclosed system.
G01B 15/02 - Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electromagnetic waves or particle radiation, e.g. by the use of microwaves, X-rays, gamma rays or electrons for measuring thickness
8.
DEVICE FOR MEASURING, BY MEANS OF AN ELECTROMAGNETIC JET, THE THICKNESS OF A PRODUCT IDENTIFIED DURING MANUFACTURE
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (France)
Inventor
Montoy, Aurélien
Ghaddar, Ali
Sauviac, Bruno
Bayard, Bernard
Abstract
The invention relates to a measuring device (100) which implements a process for inspecting a product identified during the manufacture thereof, characterized in that the measuring device uses an electromagnetic jet to measure the thickness. The invention also relates to a process for inspecting an identified product which is implemented by the disclosed measuring device (100). The invention further relates to a system for measuring the thickness of a product identified during manufacture, which system comprises the disclosed measuring device (100) and a communication network which manages the data incoming to the system from the measuring device (100). The communication network incorporates one or more communication servers each comprising one or more processors that are capable of executing programmed instructions stored in a memory in order to implement the steps of the disclosed inspection process.
G01B 15/02 - Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electromagnetic waves or particle radiation, e.g. by the use of microwaves, X-rays, gamma rays or electrons for measuring thickness
9.
GRAFTED POLYMER CARRYING PENDANT IMIDAZOLE FUNCTIONAL GROUPS
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Jean-Baptiste-Dit-Dominique, François
Mammeri, Kahina
Chatard, Julien
Ravier, Marielle
Abstract
The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of a modified polymer comprising pendant imidazole functional groups, said process comprising a step of grafting, onto a starting polymer comprising at least one unsaturation, a compound comprising an epoxide group, and a step of reacting the grafted polymer obtained at the end of the preceding step with a compound comprising an imidazol group.
B60C 1/00 - Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
C08C 19/22 - Incorporating nitrogen atoms into the molecule
C08C 19/40 - Addition of a reagent which reacts with a hetero atom or a group containing hetero atoms of the macromolecule reacting with oxygen or oxygen-containing groups with epoxy radicals
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Chauvin, Romaric
Whitehead, David
Tuiletufuga, Adam
Abstract
A tire is provided that has a crown with an inner surface, left and right sidewalls, and left and right beads extending from their respective sidewall. A container that has a cavity is included that has a base and a wall that extends from the base. The base is attached to the inner surface. A sensor is located in the cavity of the container. Acoustic foam is provided and is attached to the inner surface. The acoustic foam has an aperture and the wall of the container is located in the aperture and engages the acoustic foam.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Bouchereau, David
Copey, Pascal
Abstract
A method is provided that incorporates a build drum that has a base that is made of a first metal, and an expansion member that is made of a second metal. The second metal has a higher coefficient of thermal expansion than does the first metal such that the second metal expands at a higher rate than does the first metal. An uncured non-pneumatic tire component is built on a build surface of the expansion member. The build drum and the built non-pneumatic tire component are placed into a mold that has a plurality of mold sectors. Heat is applied to the build drum to cause the expansion member to expand and apply force to the non-pneumatic tire component outward in the radial direction. The plurality of mold sectors engage the nonpneumatic tire component, and the non-pneumatic tire component is cured in the mold.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Delepierre, Gwendoline
Roos, Kevin
Abstract
The present invention relates in particular to a method for improving the alkali resistance of a substrate, in particular a monofilament made of filament-resin composite comprising filaments embedded in a crosslinked resin, comprising a plasma treatment step for applying at least one organosilicon compound to the surface of the substrate, the organosilicon compound not comprising any atom other than silicon, carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.
D06M 10/02 - Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents or magnetic fieldsPhysical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements ultrasonic or sonicCorona discharge
C04B 14/44 - Treatment for enhancing alkali resistance
B29B 15/12 - Coating or impregnating of reinforcements of indefinite length
C04B 20/00 - Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups and characterised by shape or grain distributionTreatment of materials according to more than one of the groups specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stoneExpanding or defibrillating materials
D06M 15/643 - Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
13.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING A MONOFILAMENT MADE OF FILAMENT-RESIN COMPOSITE COMPRISING FILAMENTS EMBEDDED IN A CROSSLINKED RESIN, USING A SPECIFIC RESIN COMPOSITION
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Delepierre, Gwendoline
Ribezzo, Marco
Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for producing at least one monofilament made of filament-resin composite comprising filaments embedded in a crosslinked resin, using a specific resin composition. The present invention also relates to a composite based on at least one reinforcing element and the resin composition.
C08J 5/10 - Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material characterised by the additives used in the polymer mixture
C08J 5/04 - Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
B29B 15/12 - Coating or impregnating of reinforcements of indefinite length
B29C 70/50 - Shaping or impregnating by compression for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
B29C 35/10 - Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising by wave energy or particle radiation for articles of indefinite length
B29C 70/20 - Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roving or other parallel fibres
D02G 3/18 - Yarns or threads made from mineral substances from glass or the like
B60C 9/00 - Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
14.
COMPOSITE COMPRISING FIBRE MATERIALS BONDED BY AN AQUEOUS ADHESIVE COMPOSITION COMPRISING A THERMOSETTING RESIN
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Mora, Anne-Sophie
Doisneau, David
Abstract
The invention concerns a composite comprising fibre materials with a density of less than or equal to 450 kg/m3 bonded by an aqueous adhesive composition. The composition comprises a thermosetting resin based on: - at least one aromatic compound A1 comprising at least one aromatic ring bearing at least two functions, one of these functions being an aldehyde function or a hydroxymethyl function and the other being an aldehyde function or a hydroxymethyl function; - at least one aromatic phenol compound A2 bearing at least one aromatic ring bearing at least two hydroxyl functions, said functions being in the meta position relative to one another, the two positions ortho to at least one of the hydroxyl functions being unsubstituted; in which the amount of resin is at least 3.5% by weight of dry extract of resin relative to the total weight of the composition.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Mora, Anne-Sophie
Abstract
The invention relates to an aqueous adhesive composition obtained by mixing: - at least one aromatic compound A1 comprising at least one aromatic ring bearing at least two functions, one of these functions being an aldehyde function or a hydroxymethyl function and the other being an aldehyde function or a hydroxymethyl function; and - at least one aromatic phenol compound A2 bearing at least one aromatic ring bearing at least two hydroxyl functions, said functions being in the meta position relative to one another, the two positions ortho to at least one of the hydroxyl functions being unsubstituted; in a basic solvent, the aqueous adhesive composition preferably having a pH strictly greater than 10.0 or a pH ranging from 6.0 to 7.5.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Roty, Gael
Abstract
The present invention relates to a tyre (1) comprising a crown (7) that comprises a bracing reinforcement (17) formed by winding a strip over multiple circumferential turns. The winding of the strip forms first (45) and second (46) bracing arrangements comprising a singular axial region (Z1). The singular axial region (Z1) is arranged axially in line with the rib (19C) that has the lowest void ratio, or with one of the ribs having the lowest void ratio, from among ribs (19A, 19B, 19C, 19D, 19E) of the tread (33) of the tyre (1).
B60C 9/08 - Carcasses the reinforcing cords of each carcass ply arranged in a substantially parallel relationship the cords extend transversely from bead to bead, i.e. radial ply
B60C 9/20 - Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
B60C 9/22 - Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel the plies being arranged with all cords disposed along the circumference of the tyre
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Berlioux, Loïc
Abstract
The invention relates to an arrangement of a tyre (100) provided with an attachment device (10) and an electronic member (1): - the device (10), comprising a base (11), a closed retaining wall (12) extending from the base (11) to a free edge (13) and defining an open space (20) having a cylindrical shape, the axis (21) of which is aligned with the radial direction (R) of the tyre (100), the device having an opening (17) bounded by the free edge (13); - the member (1) comprising a printed circuit (5) with a sensor (7) and a radio-frequency antenna (2), the circuit (5) being inserted into an encapsulation device (30) having a cylindrical shape about an axis (31), comprising a surface (33) that is open to the outside of the attachment device (10); - the surface (33) has a structural detail (34), and the retaining wall (12) has angularly equidistributed geometric details (40, 41), one of which differs from the others.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Berlioux, Loïc
Abstract
The invention relates to an arrangement of an electronic member (10) and of a retaining device, comprising: - a base (511); - a holding wall (512), extending from the base (511) to an edge (513); - an open space (520), defined by an inner surface (514) of the base (511) and by an inner surface (515) of the holding wall (512), having an opening (516); - a radio transmitter coupled to a radio antenna; - a microprocessor supplied with power by an energy source; - a memory space connected to the microprocessor; and - the elements encapsulated in a device (12) defining an outer surface (30); characterised in that the clearance between the aforementioned space (520) and a space bounded by the outer surface (30) defines a fluid channel (19) from the inner surface (515) of the base (511) to an end (18') of the outer surface (30).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Trabattoni, Thomas
Guery, Bertrand
Abstract
The invention relates to a machine (100) for the additive manufacturing of a part (8) of large dimensions with good manufacturing precision, said additive manufacturing machine (100) comprising a nozzle (6) depositing beads (16), a movable platform (4), a pre-positioning system (18) and a final positioning system (5) cooperating with a spatial locating system (13) to position a reference point (Pr) of said movable platform (4) according to a predefined target trajectory (Ti) with a final positioning precision (P3), said reference point (Pr) corresponding to a reference position of the outlet orifice (20) of the nozzle (6). The invention also relates to a method for use of the additive manufacturing machine (100).
B29C 64/118 - Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using filamentary material being melted, e.g. fused deposition modelling [FDM]
B22F 12/00 - Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturingAuxiliary means for additive manufacturingCombinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Buisson, Jérémy
Ahouanto, Pascal
Dufroc, Nicolas
Rigaud, Vincent
Abstract
The present invention relates to a monitoring machine (100) comprising a self-supporting frame (1), a first and second rotation hub (2, 3), a system (5) for adjusting the bearing force F between a first and a second tyre (10, 11) and at least one motor (4) for rotating them in order to monitor, simply and rapidly, parameters such as the fatigue limit or the rolling resistance of the first and second tyres (10, 11). The present invention also relates to a device (200) for monitoring in a cold and controlled environment and to a method using the monitoring machine (100) in a thermal vacuum chamber (20).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
De Gayffier, Arnaud
Mangin, Lise
Manach, Gaël
Abstract
The invention relates to an inflatable assembly (1) which forms a cover for a body of water (3) when in the inflated state, the assembly comprising at least two inflatable modules (2a, 2b) forming mats. According to the invention, one portion of a connecting device is present on one inflatable module (2a, 2b), a second portion being present on the other module (2a, 2b), and at least one wall oriented perpendicularly to the two inner surfaces of at least one of the modules is attached to the inner surfaces along the entire length thereof, extending across the width of the module (2a, 2b).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
De Gayffier, Arnaud
Mangin, Lise
Abstract
The invention relates to an inflatable assembly (1) that forms, when in the inflated state, a cover for a body of water (3), the assembly comprising at least one inflatable structure (2). According to the invention, the inflatable assembly (1) comprises at least one inflatable tube (6), the at least one inflatable tube (6) extending along the length of the cover.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Destraves, Julien
Guinault, Pierre
Meyer, Lionel
Abstract
j,kIDij,kj,kHAjAj Aj is a weighting proportional to the position of the antenna vertically; - a third sub-step (E3), wherein the order (ORD) of the objects corresponding to the identifiers IDi is determined as a function of the increasing or decreasing direction of the weighted averages m(ID!), and an information item (INF) indicating the order (ORD) is provided at an output.
G06K 7/10 - Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensingMethods or arrangements for sensing record carriers by corpuscular radiation
24.
MINIATURISED VOLUMETRIC EXTRUDER USING TWIN CONICAL SCREWS FORMING A FEED STAGE FOLLOWED BY A VOLUMETRIC STAGE
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Hombert, Christophe
Abstract
The invention relates to an extruder (1) comprising a first conical screw (2) and a second conical screw (3) which are counter-rotatingly mounted in a barrel (4) and successively define, from upstream to downstream: a feed stage (30), a transition zone (31) having a thread interruption (40) for homogenising the material, then a volumetric stage (11) within which the threads (5, 6) are interpenetrated and conjugated with respect to one another so as to form, between the barrel (4) and the screws (2, 3), a succession of closed C-shaped chambers (7, 8) in order for the extruder (1) to operate volumetrically.
B29C 48/535 - Screws with thread pitch varying along the longitudinal axis
B29C 48/605 - Screws characterised by details of the thread, i.e. the shape of a single thread of the material-feeding screw the thread being discontinuous
B29C 48/63 - Screws having sections without mixing elements or threads, i.e. having cylinder shaped sections
25.
TYRE HAVING AN OUTER SIDEWALL BASED ON A COMPOSITION COMPRISING PYROLYSIS CARBON BLACK AND CARBON NANOTUBES
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Gironde, Sabine
Laurent, Pierre
Pierre, Emilie
Abstract
The present invention relates to a tyre that has an outer sidewall, the outer sidewall comprising at least one elastomeric composition based on: (1) at least one elastomer; (2) reinforcing fillers comprising: (a) predominantly pyrolysis carbon black; and (b) at least 1.0 phr of carbon nanotubes; and (3) a crosslinking system.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Dealberti, Henri-Louis
Laurent, Pierre
Gironde, Sabine
Pierre, Emilie
Schmitt, Sabrina
Abstract
The present invention relates to an elastomer composition based on: - a blend of elastomers comprising from 35 to 90 phr of natural rubber (NR) and/or of synthetic polyisoprenes (IR) and from 10 to 65 phr, preferably from 20 to 65 phr, of one or more diene elastomers selected from the group consisting of polybutadienes (BR), butadiene copolymers and isoprene copolymers; - reinforcing fillers comprising: - from 10 to 85 phr of pyrolysis carbon black, preferably from 10 to 45 phr of pyrolysis carbon black; and - from 1.0 to 10 phr of carbon nanotubes; - a crosslinking system.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Dore, Damien
Tourlonias, Pierre
Royer, Thierry
Francia, Marc
Jallet, Antoine
Abstract
The invention relates to a tyre (1) for a civil engineering vehicle, wherein the tyre comprises two working layers (321, 322), comprising metal reinforcements, and at least two hooping layers (331, 332) with axial widths smaller than those of the working layers (321, 322) and comprising metal reinforcements, wherein the radially innermost hooping layer (332) is the hooping layer having the greatest axial width, and at each axial end of the radially innermost hooping layer (332), two contiguous rubber compounds (51, 52, 61, 62), or separating compounds, are arranged, one being radially inside the other. The separating compound (51, 61) radially farthest from the end of the hooping layer (332) has a dynamic modulus of elasticity, measured at 23°C, at 10% deformation, and at 10 Hz, at most equal to 0.7 times the dynamic modulus of elasticity of the separating compound (52, 62) radially closest to the end of the radially innermost hooping layer (332).
B60C 9/18 - Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
B60C 9/20 - Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Moureau, Pierre
Abstract
The invention relates to a bidirectional dynamic-sealing piston seal (1) for a hydraulic machine (2), comprising at least three parts, a continuous sealing ring (11) having an axial width L and made of an elastic material having an elastic modulus EBE, and a continuous compression ring (13), the sealing ring comprising a groove (113) having an axial width LG at least equal to L/3, intended to contain a bearing ring (14) made of an elastic material having an elastic modulus EBG. The bearing ring has an axially discontinuous contact surface having an axial contact width Lsg at most equal to LG/2 at zero pressure and such that (LG-Lsg) is at least equal to L/3. The elastic modulus EBG is at least equal to three times the elastic modulus EBE of the material of the sealing ring (11).
F15B 15/14 - Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to anotherGearing associated therewith characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
F16J 9/26 - Piston-rings, seats thereforRing sealings of similar construction in general characterised by the use of particular materials
F16J 15/16 - Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
F16J 15/3208 - Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings with at least one lip provided with tension elements, e.g. elastic rings
F16J 15/56 - Other sealings for reciprocating rods
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Moureau, Pierre
Abstract
The invention relates to a dynamic-sealing rod seal (1) for a hydraulic machine (2), comprising at least three parts, a continuous sealing ring (11) having an axial width L and made of an elastic material having an elastic modulus EBE, and a continuous compression ring (13), the sealing ring comprising a groove (113) having an axial width LG at least equal to L/3, intended to contain a bearing ring (14) made of an elastic material having an elastic modulus EBG. The bearing ring has a discontinuous contact surface having an axial contact width Lsg at most equal to LG/2 at zero pressure and such that (LG-Lsg) is at least equal to L/3. The elastic modulus EBG is at least equal to three times the elastic modulus EBE of the material of the sealing ring (11).
F15B 15/14 - Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to anotherGearing associated therewith characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
F16J 9/26 - Piston-rings, seats thereforRing sealings of similar construction in general characterised by the use of particular materials
F16J 15/16 - Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
F16J 15/3208 - Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings with at least one lip provided with tension elements, e.g. elastic rings
F16J 15/56 - Other sealings for reciprocating rods
30.
DEVICE AND METHOD FOR TESTING TYRES UNDER IMPOSED DISPLACEMENT IN A CONTROLLED AND COLD ENVIRONMENT
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Buisson, Jérémy
Ahouanto, Pascal
Dufroc, Nicolas
Rigaud, Vincent
Abstract
The present invention relates to a test machine (100) comprising a self-supporting frame (1), a first and a second rotation hub (2, 3), a system (5) for adjusting the distance E between the centres of a first and a second tyre (10, 11) and at least one motor (4) for rotating and checking, simply and quickly, parameters such as the fatigue limit or the rolling resistance of the first and second tyres (10, 11). The present invention also relates to a controlled and cold environment test device (200) and to a method implementing the test machine (100) in a thermal vacuum chamber (20).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Coste, Nathalie
Godard, Clément
Mayer, Sylvain
Pucci, Claire
Abstract
The invention relates to a reinforced product based on at least one metal reinforcing element and on a rubber composition based on at least one diene elastomer, a reinforcing filler and a sulfur-based crosslinking system, the rubber composition comprising at least one ascorbate derivative of general formula (I), wherein n is an integer equal to 1 or 2, A- is an ascorbate compound and B is a hydrogen atom or an alkali or alkaline-earth metal, the rubber composition comprising a thiosulfate salt and at most 0.1 phr of a salt of a transition metal.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
De Gayffier, Arnaud
Mangin, Lise
Abstract
The invention relates to an inflatable assembly (1) that forms, when in the inflated state, a cover for a body of water (3), the assembly comprising at least one inflatable structure (2). According to the invention, the at least one inflatable structure (2) comprises, on the axially outer portion of the outer surface (4), which is not intended to come into contact with the water (3), at least one flap (7) connected to the outer surface (4), which is not intended to come into contact with the water (3).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
De Gayffier, Arnaud
Mangin, Lise
Abstract
The invention relates to an inflatable assembly (1) which forms a cover for a body of water (3) when in the inflated state, the assembly comprising at least one inflatable structure (2). According to the invention, the inflatable assembly (1) comprises at least one water ballast (6) which is intended to be submerged in the water (3).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Thompson, Ronald Hobart
Marconi, Tony
Abstract
A non-pneumatic tire and method of manufacturing a non-pneumatic tire having a plurality of spokes with each spoke surfaces having a low surface roughness, each spoke forming a minimal angle in the axial direction to each adjacent spoke and the tire having a minimal spoke deflection when loaded to the maximum specified load, such tires suitable for on-road or off-road vehicles, including automobiles, light trucks, heavy trucks, all-terrain vehicles, zero turn radius lawn mowers, and military vehicles for operation in mud and/or snow conditions and possessing improved debris ejection properties.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Thompson, Ronald Hobart
Marconi, Tony
Abstract
A non-pneumatic tire and method of manufacturing a non-pneumatic tire having a plurality of spokes with each spoke surfaces having a low surface roughness, each spoke forming a minimal angle in the axial direction to each adjacent spoke and the tire having a minimal spoke deflection when loaded to the maximum specified load, such tires suitable for on-road or off-road vehicles, including automobiles, light trucks, heavy trucks, all-terrain vehicles, zero turn radius lawn mowers, and military vehicles for operation in mud and/or snow conditions and possessing improved debris ejection properties.
B60B 9/26 - Wheels of high resiliency comprising resilient spokes
B60C 7/10 - Non-inflatable or solid tyres characterised by means for increasing resiliency
B60C 7/14 - Non-inflatable or solid tyres characterised by means for increasing resiliency using springs
B60C 7/18 - Non-inflatable or solid tyres characterised by means for increasing resiliency using springs of helical or flat coil form disposed radially relative to wheel axis
B60C 7/22 - Non-inflatable or solid tyres having inlays other than for increasing resiliency, e.g. for armouring
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
07 - Machines and machine tools
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
35 - Advertising and business services
Goods & Services
Biodegradable polymer ingredients intended for use in the
manufacture of cosmetics; polymeric chemicals intended for
use in the cosmetics industry. Oil filters for engines; air filters for engines; tire
regrooving machines. Track systems for agricultural and military vehicles;
undercarriages for agricultural and military vehicles and
their component parts; tracks for snowmobiles. Business networking services; rental of advertising spaces
for job offers on the Internet; employment recruitment
services and employment agencies; providing information
relating to employment via a global computer network.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Buisson, Florian
Guerry, Matthieu
Abstract
The present invention relates to a multidimensional drum (100) for holding a tyre (200) to be retreaded and comprising at least two pluralities of segments (2) axially offset from one another, wherein at least one plurality of segments (2) comprises a first shoulder (6) and at least one plurality of segments (2) comprises a second shoulder (7). According to the invention, the variable distance Lv between the first and second shoulders (6, 7) is axially variable, and the outer diameters Dv of the at least one plurality of segments (2) comprising a first shoulder (6) and the at least one plurality of segments (2) comprising a second shoulder (7) are radially variable, the variations in the variable distance Lv and in the variable diameter Dv allowing a wide variety of tyres (200) to be retreaded to be mounted and inflated on the multidimensional drum (100). The invention also relates to a method implementing the multidimensional drum (100) of the invention.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Lefebvre, Serge
Gervais, Guillaume
Lamerant, Felix
Labrousse, Jérôme
Grave, Julie
Marin, Cedric
Abstract
The invention relates to a tyre comprising a block (32), referred to as a draining block, the block (32) comprising: - a first longitudinal face (32a1) defining a cutout (22); - a second longitudinal face (32b1) defining another cutout (22); - an end transverse face (32c) connecting the first and second longitudinal faces to one another and defining an end cutout; - a tread surface of the tyre (162); - a moulding mark (42i1, 42i2) of a gas-discharge vent provided on the tread surface (162). The end transverse face (32c) and the tread surface (162) are connected to one another by a gas-drainage chamfer (52). The minimum distance Dmin between a contour of the moulding mark (42i1, 42i2) of the gas-discharge vent and a junction line (I, J) between the drainage chamfer (52) and the tread surface (162) is such that Dmin ≤ 5.0 mm.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
UNIVERSITE CLAUDE BERNARD LYON 1 (France)
ECOLE SUPERIEURE DE CHIMIE PHYSIQUE ELECTRONIQUE DE LYON (France)
CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (France)
Inventor
Pehlivan, Leyla
Ngo, Robert
Jean-Baptiste-Dit-Dominique, François
Habhab, Karima
D'Agosto, Franck
Boisson, Christophe
Alioui, Samy
Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for preparing a polymer containing ethylene units and carrying, at the end of the chain, a 1-arylethenyl group, which method comprises polymerising a monomer chosen from ethylene and a monomer mixture containing ethylene and a 1,3-diene in the presence of a catalytic system and a 1-methyl-1-arylethene, the catalytic system being based on a neodymocene borohydride and an organomagnesium compound.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Ferrand, Thomas
Roudaut, Fabien
Pibre, Guillaume
Badaire, Stephane
Abstract
The present invention relates to a rubber composition based on at least an elastomer matrix predominantly comprising a highly saturated diene elastomer, which highly saturated diene elastomer is a copolymer of ethylene and a 1,3-diene, wherein the ethylene units make up at least 50 mol% of the monomer units of the copolymer; a reinforcing filler; a vulcanisation system; a functional liquid butadiene polymer, which polymer is a liquid butadiene polymer functionalised along the chain by pendant alkoxysilyl functions, which are optionally totally or partially hydrolysed, having a number-average molar mass (Mn) greater than or equal to 1000 g/mol; and a non-functional liquid butadiene polymer having a number-average molar mass (Mn) greater than or equal to 1000 g/mol.
C08L 47/00 - Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bondsCompositions of derivatives of such polymers
41.
TOOL FOR LAYING STAYS IN PASSAGES PROVIDED ON A TOOL FOR MANUFACTURING A TOROIDAL OBJECT, AND PNEUMATIC TYRE REINFORCED BY STAYS LAID BY SAID LAYING TOOL
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Rouby, Mickael
Rondreux, Pascal
Ougier, Christophe
Abstract
The present invention relates to a specific tool for laying wires or stays in order to form a reinforcement of the tyre. The laying tool (20) is configured to lay reinforcing elements (108) in passages (15) provided on a tool for manufacturing a toroidal object and comprises at least two pressers (21), each of which comprises a fork (23) which can be moved between a retracted position away from the manufacturing tool and an extended position close to said tool, and a hammer (24) which can be moved relative to the fork (23). The fork (23) is configured to lay the reinforcing wire(s) forming the reinforcing element (108) at a laying pitch of between 2.5 mm and 10 mm.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Abarotin, Victor
Schoenmaker, Jason
Abstract
A heavy truck tire is provided that has an inner surface, a shoulder rib, and a sacrificial rib positioned outboard from the shoulder rib in the lateral direction. A decoupling feature is between the shoulder rib and the sacrificial rib and extends in the radial direction. The decoupling feature has a decoupling feature bottom that is a portion of the decoupling feature that is closest to the central axis in the radial direction. A slit extends from the decoupling feature outboard in the lateral direction. The tire does not have a void present that is between the slit and the inner surface in the radial direction and that has a common position in the lateral direction as the slit.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Simonelli, Thomas
Gayton, Michel
Carrier, Julian
Abstract
The invention relates to a device (10) for the additive manufacture of all or part of a tread (6) of a tyre (4), the device being configured to deposit an extruded material forming the tread (6) on a circumferential surface bearing the tyre (4), and comprising a member for rotating the tyre, the member being capable of moving the tyre (4) about a horizontal axis of rotation (X- X), characterised in that it comprises: - a fixed stand (11) attached to the ground (S); and - a printing member (14) connected to the stand (11) and comprising a support (16) which is translationally movable relative to the stand (11) along a longitudinal axis (X) parallel to the axis of rotation (X-X), and a plurality of printing modules (20, i) which are attached to the support (16), are arranged circumferentially around the tyre (4), are offset with respect to one another along the longitudinal axis (X) by a longitudinal pitch, and each extend along a radial axis (Ai) perpendicular to the axis of rotation (X-X) of the tyre (4).
B29D 30/52 - Unvulcanised treads, e.g. on used tyresRetreading
B29C 64/118 - Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using filamentary material being melted, e.g. fused deposition modelling [FDM]
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Simonelli, Thomas
Gayton, Michel
Carrier, Julian
Abstract
The invention relates to a device (10) for the additive manufacture of all or part of a tread (6) of a tyre (4), said device being configured to deposit an extruded material forming the tread (6) on a circumferential surface bearing said tyre (4), and comprising a member for rotating the tyre, which is capable of rotating said tyre (4) about a vertical axis of rotation (R-R). The device comprises: - a fixed stand (12, 13) attached to the ground (S) and on which the tyre (4) is mounted; - a printing member (14) connected to the stand (13) and comprising a support (16) and a plurality of printing modules (20; i) which are attached to the support (16), are arranged circumferentially around the tyre (4), are offset with respect to one another along a vertical axis (Z) parallel to the axis of rotation (R-R) by a vertical pitch, and each extend along a radial axis (Ai) perpendicular to the axis of rotation (R-R) of the tyre (4).
B29C 64/118 - Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using filamentary material being melted, e.g. fused deposition modelling [FDM]
B33Y 30/00 - Apparatus for additive manufacturingDetails thereof or accessories therefor
B33Y 80/00 - Products made by additive manufacturing
B29C 64/106 - Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
SOLESIS INC (USA)
Inventor
Pagano, Salvatore
Rodrigues, Arnaud
Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for preparing a crosslinked polyester of glycerol and of an aliphatic monomer chosen from a dicarboxylic acid and a diester of a dicarboxylic acid, comprising a step of crosslinking a polyester of glycerol and an aliphatic monomer chosen from a dicarboxylic acid and a diester of a dicarboxylic acid with a cyclic carboxylic polyanhydride A in the presence of a sulfonic acid compound, the cyclic carboxylic polyanhydride A comprising at least two cyclic carboxylic anhydride groups, the cyclic carboxylic polyanhydride A not comprising linear carboxylic anhydride functions. The present invention also relates to a crosslinking composition useful for implementing the method of the invention.
C08G 63/12 - Polyesters derived from hydroxy carboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
C08G 63/87 - Non-metals or inter-compounds thereof
C08G 63/91 - Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
47.
CATALYTIC SYSTEM FOR THE STEREOSPECIFIC POLYMERIZATION OF DIENES AND USE THEREOF IN A PROCESS FOR SYNTHESIZING DIENE POLYMERS
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (CNRS) (France)
INSTITUT POLYTECHNIQUE DE BORDEAUX (France)
UNIVERSITE DE BORDEAUX (France)
Inventor
La Porta, Thomas
Carlotti, Stéphane
Abstract
The invention relates to a catalytic system consisting of metal components of formulae R1R2y2xx wherein - each R1and R211062011062011062020 aromatic group, substituted with at least one substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, - L represents a ligand, - x is a number ranging from 0 to 4. The use of this catalytic system for the anionic polymerization of conjugated dienes makes it possible to obtain diene polymers with a high trans content.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Aurel, Pascal
Fleury, Delphine
Chambon, Christophe
Davayat, Gaëtan
Ferigo, Hervé
Abstract
The invention relates to a bead core (20) for a tire (10), consisting of: at least one strand of a glass fibre embedded in an organic matrix, wherein the diameter D of the bead core (20) ranges from 14 to 25 mm and wherein the force at break (Fm) of the bead core (20) is greater than or equal to 150 kN.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Trabattoni, Thomas
Guery, Bertrand
Boyen, Benjamin
Abstract
The invention relates to a device (10) for additively manufacturing a three-dimensional object, comprising a stationary frame (12), a pellet extruder system (14) connected to the stationary frame (12) and movable relative to the stationary frame (12), a printhead (16) connected to the extruder system (14), and a plate (18) which receives the extruded material coming from the printhead (16) and is connected to the stationary frame (12), the additive manufacturing device having a total of five axes of movement. The printhead comprises: - a volumetric metering device (22) arranged downstream of the pellet extruder system (14) and configured to deliver a quantity of calibrated molten material; - a printing nozzle (24) arranged downstream of the volumetric metering device (22), and - a device (26) which heats the calibrated molten material emerging from the volumetric metering device (22) and is located upstream of the printing nozzle (24).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
SOLESIS INC (USA)
Inventor
Dambrogio, Giulia
Pagano, Salvatore
Rodrigues, Arnaud
Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for preparing a crosslinked polyester of glycerol and of an aliphatic monomer selected from a dicarboxylic acid and a diester of a dicarboxylic acid, the method comprising a step of crosslinking a polyester of glycerol and of an aliphatic monomer selected from a dicarboxylic acid and a diester of a dicarboxylic acid with a cyclic carboxylic polyanhydride A in the presence of a metal triflate (or trifluoromethylsulphonate) compound, wherein the cyclic carboxylic polyanhydride A comprises at least two cyclic carboxylic anhydride groups, wherein the cyclic carboxylic polyanhydride A does not comprise linear carboxylic anhydride functions, and wherein the metal of the metal triflate (or trifluoromethylsulphonate) compound is selected from scandium, yttrium, lanthanides, bismuth, gallium, indium, tin, thallium, aluminium, iron, copper, zinc, cadmium, titanium, zirconium, niobium, ruthenium, silver, tungsten, platinum and hafnium. The present invention also relates to a crosslinking composition that may be used for implementing the method according to the invention.
C08G 63/12 - Polyesters derived from hydroxy carboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
C08G 63/82 - Preparation processes characterised by the catalyst used
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Letessier, Julien
Laratte, Lionel
Abstract
The invention relates to a tyre for a vehicle that comprises a carcass ply, the ply comprising a plurality of filamentary reinforcing elements which are substantially parallel to one another extending in a so-called longitudinal direction and regularly spaced at a pitch p measured in a so-called transverse direction, which is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, the plurality of reinforcing elements being embedded in a rubber composition based on a butadiene elastomer and at most 65 phr of isoprene elastomer, at least 25 phr of an inorganic reinforcing filler, and a crosslinking system.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
35 - Advertising and business services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
41 - Education, entertainment, sporting and cultural services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
43 - Food and drink services, temporary accommodation
Goods & Services
Computer software, recorded; Computer application software for mobile telephones; Downloadable applications for use with mobile devices; Downloadable software for social networking and interacting with online communities; Downloadable software applications for receiving and generating real-time alerts among users relating to navigation, transport, road traffic; Online interactive social software for the exchange of information among users relating to transport, road traffic, travel, weather, restaurants, service stations, car parks, rest areas, vehicle maintenance, repair and washing areas, delivery points, supermarkets and medical centres for drivers of heavy goods vehicles; Downloadable software and applications for mobile devices for providing information and advice relating to transport, road traffic, travel, weather, restaurants, service stations, car parks, rest areas, vehicle maintenance, repair and washing areas, delivery points, supermarkets and medical centres for drivers of heavy goods vehicles; Downloadable software and applications for mobile devices enabling the online calculation of road routes and the planning of routes and itineraries to be followed for drivers of heavy goods vehicles; Downloadable software and applications for mobile devices enabling the optimisation of real-time routes for drivers of heavy goods vehicles; Databases relating to transport, routes, road traffic, travel, services for providing food and drink, service stations, car parks, rest areas, vehicle maintenance, repair and washing areas, delivery points, supermarkets and medical centres; Global positioning instruments; Databases in the following fields: recruiting and Employment; Rewards (certificates) in digital format. Advertising; Business management; Business administration; Dissemination of advertising and promotional materials; Presentation of goods and services on communications media of all kinds For promotional purposes; Computerized file management; Arranging and conducting exhibitions, Arranging and conducting of conferences, Arranging and conducting of events, Arranging and conducting events For commercial or advertising purposes; Online advertising on a computer network; Rental of advertising space; Dissemination of advertisements; Commercial intermediation services (conciergerie services); Promoting the goods and services of others in the following fields: Transportation, traveling, restoration, Vehicle service workshops, Parking services for vehicles, Rest areas, vehicle maintenance, repair and washing areas, delivery points and Supermarkets; Promotion of goods and services of others via rewards system (certificates); Providing user rankings for commercial or advertising purposes; Staff recruitment services; Personnel recruitment advertising; Rental of advertising space on the internet for job advertisements; Providing of an online computer database containing job listings, CVs and other information relating to job searching; Providing of information online, Relating to personnel recruitment job offers; Matching of job offers and applications; Matching persons in the field of recruitment; Collection, treatment, selection, compilation and updating and providing data relating to transport, routes, road traffic, travel, services for providing food and drink, service stations, car parks, rest areas, vehicle maintenance, repair and washing areas, delivery points, supermarkets and medical centres for drivers of heavy goods vehicles. Transport; Providing driving directions for travel purposes; Providing of road traffic information; Transportation information; Providing information relating to travel organisation for drivers of heavy goods vehicles namely Information on the location and availability of car parks, restaurants, service stations, rest areas, vehicle maintenance, repair and washing areas, delivery points, supermarkets and medical centres. Providing of articles In the field of road transport, Global computer networks; Services for the publication of newsletters; Arranging and conducting of entertainment events. Software design and development; Installation of computer software; Maintenance of computer software; Updating of computer software; Computer programming; Software as a service [SaaS]; Cloud computing; Server hosting; Electronic data storage; Creating, designing and maintaining web sites; Scientific research and development, namely Development of algorithms and computing methods for processing and optimisation of data received from global positioning systems (GPS) and communication networks; Design and development of navigation and route planning software; Design, development and maintenance of downloadable software and applications for the management, access to and providing information and advice relating to transport, road traffic, travel, services for providing food and drink, service stations, car parks, rest areas, vehicle maintenance, repair and washing areas, delivery points, supermarkets and medical centres; Design, development and maintenance of interactive social software enabling real-time exchange of information among users relating to transport, navigation, traffic, weather, road traffic, travel, services for providing food and drink, service stations, car parks, rest areas, vehicle maintenance, repair and washing areas, delivery points, supermarkets and medical centres; Design, development and maintenance of databases enabling management, access to and providing information relating to transport, road traffic, travel, services for providing food and drink, service stations, car parks, rest areas, vehicle maintenance, repair and washing areas, delivery points, supermarkets and medical centres; Software as a service (SaaS) featuring travel planning software; Software as a service (SaaS) featuring software for creating maps and itineraries; Software as a service (SaaS) featuring software for the processing, analysis, database input, visualising, manipulation and integration of geographic information; Interactive social navigation, namely Providing a mobile application equipped with a technology enabling real-time exchange of information among users relating to routes, road traffic, navigation, weather, restaurants, service stations, car parks, rest areas, vehicle maintenance, repair and washing areas, delivery points, supermarkets and medical centres. Providing information and data relating to services for providing food and drink and rest areas; Providing reviews relating to restaurants and rest areas; Evaluation of restaurants and rest areas.
54.
DEVICE FOR CHEMICAL AGING OF A PLURALITY OF POLYMER MEMBRANE SAMPLES
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Toulemonde, Paul-Ayme
Nagode, Clément
Caumon, Nicolas
Abstract
The invention relates to a chemical aging device comprising an enclosure inside which are installed a plurality of test receptacles (16), each test receptacle containing a certain amount of aqueous solution (18) and a membrane sample (12), each test receptacle (16) being equipped with a gas and vapour evacuation duct (22) connected to its internal volume, the various evacuation ducts (22) of the various test receptacles (16) being connected to a gas and vapour extraction duct (24), this extraction duct (24) passing through a wall of the closed enclosure, this extraction duct (24) being connected to a container flask (26), situated outside the closed enclosure, and opening into a buffer solution (28) contained in this container flask, at least one check valve (32) equipping each evacuation duct, and the chemical aging device comprising an agitation device (34) for agitating the test receptacles.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Julliot, Vincent
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for managing the operation of an extruder (10), the extruder (10) generating an extruded product in the form of a strip, the extruder (10) comprising a hollow body (12) and at least one extrusion screw (14) mounted in the hollow body (12), the extruder (10) comprising two rollers for profiling the extruded product, the two profiling rollers (R1, R2) being mounted at the outlet (18) of the hollow body (12) of the extruder (10) so that the extruded product circulates between the two profiling rollers (R1, R2), the two profiling rollers (R1, R2) making it possible to drive the extruded product in a production direction when the extruder (10) is operating in production mode and delivering the extruded product continuously in the form of a strip. According to the management method, when the operation of the extruder (10) has stopped and just before resuming its operation in production mode, for a non-zero length of the extruded product to be driven in the opposite direction to the production direction by rotating the profiling rollers (R1, R2) in the opposite direction to the direction in which they drive the extruded product in the production direction.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Carrel, Johann
Angot, Fanny
Abstract
The invention relates to a vehicle (1) provided with at least one device (2) for collecting wear particles of a tyre (3), at least one air bypass device (21) comprising an air inlet (211), a duct (212), an air outlet (213) and a particle collector (24); the air inlet (211) is arranged on the vehicle and configured to collect air (4) having a speed at the air inlet (211) at least equal to 30% of the speed of the vehicle (1); the duct (212) conveys the air to the air outlet (213) of the device (2); and the particle collector (24) is axially to the rear of the rear end of the contact area (322) of the tyre (3) and axially to the rear of the air inlet (211) and intended to collect a portion of the air flow (51) directed by the air outlet (213).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Perrin, Frédéric
Ferri, Johan
Simonelli, Thomas
Abstract
A method is provided that includes a sculpture element that has a ground contacting portion, and an attachment layer comprising thermoplastic elastomer A carcass is provided that has an underlay comprising thermoplastic elastomer. The underlay width is greater than the sculpture element width and/or the underlay length is greater than the sculpture element length. The attachment layer is thermoplastic welded to the underlay such that the ground contacting portion is located outward from the underlay in the thickness direction.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Thiebeauld De La Crouee, Pierre-Joseph
Vollet, Ludovic
Abstract
The invention relates to an inflatable assembly (3) of the type comprising a fabric envelope (7) which encloses an inflatable portion. According to the invention, the inflatable portion consists of two inflatable end tubes (4, 6) and an intermediate inflatable tube (5) and separable connection means (14, 15) are fixed in part on a region of the fabric envelope (7) covering one of the inflatable end tubes (6) and in part on a region of the fabric envelope (7) covering the intermediate inflatable tube (5) when the latter is inflated. Still according to the invention, a first pneumatic connection (8) exists between the two inflatable end tubes (4, 6) and a second pneumatic connection (11) exists between an inflatable end tube (4) and the at least one intermediate inflatable tube (5), the second pneumatic connection (11) comprising an actuatable closure device.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Thiebeauld De La Crouee, Pierre-Joseph
Vollet, Ludovic
Abstract
The invention relates to a load-bearing inflatable structure, consisting of at least one inflatable assembly (3) of the type comprising a fabric envelope (5) which encloses an inflatable part. According to the invention, said inflatable part consists of at least one inflatable tube (4) and at least one connecting device comprising at least two separable parts (6, 7) is fastened to a region of the fabric envelope (5) covering said at least one inflatable tube when the latter is inflated. Also according to the invention, the length Lg1 of the inflatable assembly in an inflated state, said at least two separable parts of said at least one connecting device being separated, is greater than the length Lg2 of the inflatable assembly in an inflated state, said at least two separable parts of said at least one connecting device being connected.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Fragniere, Bruno
Desjoyeaux, Michel
Larno, Charles-Xavier
Abstract
This sail-propulsion element (6) comprises: - a mast (8); - a central inflatable sail (10) internally delimiting a central inflatable cavity; - a head (12); - a sail receptacle (14); - a first lateral inflatable sail (16) internally delimiting a first lateral inflatable cavity; and - a second lateral inflatable sail (18) internally delimiting a second lateral inflatable cavity. The first and second lateral inflatable cavities are disposed laterally on either side of the central inflatable cavity, the first and second lateral inflatable cavities being inflatable independently of each other and independently of the central inflatable cavity.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Berlioux, Loïc
Abstract
The invention relates to an arrangement of a tyre (100) provided with a fastening device (10) comprising a base (11) and a holding wall (12) defining an open volume (20), and an electronic member (1) comprising: - an adapter part (60) between the electronic member (1) and the fastening device (10), comprising a lower surface (61) in contact with the base (11) of the fastening device (10); - wherein the adapter part (60) has an internal cavity (70) accommodating the electronic member (1), bounded by an internal surface (65); - wherein the internal surface (65) comprises an element (66) for maintaining the electronic member (1) in translation; - wherein the adapter part (60) has a lateral external surface (64) circumscribed by the holding wall (12); and - wherein the adapter part (60) comprises, on the upper surface (68), an opening (69) passing through the material to the internal cavity (70).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Berlioux, Loïc
Abstract
The invention relates to an electronic system (1) intended for a tyre attachment device, comprising: - an electronic board comprising a printed circuit (5) on which is mounted: a radiofrequency antenna (2); - wherein the electronic board is contained in an encapsulation device (20) having a cylindrical shape about an axis (21) normal to the printed circuit (5); - wherein the encapsulation device (20) comprises a first surface (22) and a second surface (23); characterised in that the surface (23) comprises two features (30, 31) equally distributed angularly about the axis (21), wherein one of the features (30) has a specific geometry, and in that the radiofrequency antenna (2) has a gain vector G, the projection of which on the plane (40) of the printed circuit (5), defined by a centre (41) and an end (42), forms an angle α with respect to the vector defined by the centre (41) and the projection (43) of the feature (30).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Toulemonde, Paul-Ayme
Daude, Maxime
Jean-Baptiste-Dit-Dominique, François
Thuilliez, Julien
Abstract
The invention relates to an anion exchange membrane containing an ionomer, namely a polymer bearing pendant imidazolium ionic groups that are attached to the polymer via a group derived from the cycloaddition reaction between a 1,3-dipolar compound and an unsaturated polymer, wherein the 1,3-dipolar compound is an aromatic nitrile oxide substituted with an imidazole group, and wherein the unsaturated polymer is a polymer containing monomer units of a diene. The membrane, intended for use in a fuel cell or electrolyser, has the advantage of being prepared by a method comprising steps that can be carried out in the absence of solvent.
H01M 8/1023 - Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
C08F 8/30 - Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups
C25B 13/08 - DiaphragmsSpacing elements characterised by the material based on organic materials
H01M 8/1072 - Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes by chemical reactions, e.g. insitu polymerisation or insitu crosslinking
H01M 8/1086 - After-treatment of the membrane other than by polymerisation
H01M 8/1088 - Chemical modification, e.g. sulfonation
H01B 1/12 - Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materialsSelection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances organic substances
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Boncompagne, Thibault
Meneboo, Francois-Xavier
Vessaire, Quentin
Abstract
The invention relates to a mould lining (10) for a tyre of the type comprising a tread and two sidewalls, the lining (10) being in the form of a shell (11) comprising walls (110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115) which define a cavity capable of receiving a heat-transfer fluid, the outer face of one of the walls (110) of the shell being able to mould at least part of the tread of the tyre. According to the invention, the shell comprises at least two separate compartments (12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19), each compartment being connected to a heat-transfer fluid circuit such that at least one compartment is supplied with a heat-transfer fluid from a circuit different from that of the heat-transfer fluid which supplies at least one second compartment.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Mioche, Gilles
Hinc, Henri
Abstract
The present invention relates to an assembling and welding machine (100) used in the manufacture of a tyre before curing, the assembling and welding machine (100) being used to weld the two ends, also referred to as first and second lips (7a, 7b), respectively, of a rubber strip (7) wound on a building drum (1). The assembling and welding machine (100) comprises a hot blade (5) and a pressing mechanism (18) intended to improve the welding of the first and second lips (7a, 7b), respectively, by contact heating and by pressing directly against the first and second lips (7a, 7b), respectively. The invention also relates to a method for implementing the assembling and welding machine (100).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Poradowski, Marie-Noelle
Olagnon, Jean-François
Thuilliez, Julien
Abstract
The invention relates to a process for preparing a proton-exchange polymer membrane containing a crosslinked ionomer, which process comprises the electron bombardment of an ionomer in the form of a film, the ionomer being a block polymer of formula (A-B)n-A, the symbol A representing a polyvinylaromatic block bearing sulfonic acid functions, the symbol B representing a hydrogenated block of a poly(1,3-diene) or of a copolymer comprising monomer units of a 1,3-diene and of a vinylaromatic monomer, and n being an integer equal to or greater than 1. The membrane for use in a fuel cell or an electrolyser has good properties with respect to water uptake and service life.
H01M 8/1023 - Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
C08L 53/02 - Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bondsCompositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
C25B 13/08 - DiaphragmsSpacing elements characterised by the material based on organic materials
H01B 1/12 - Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materialsSelection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances organic substances
C08F 297/04 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type polymerising vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
H01M 8/1072 - Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes by chemical reactions, e.g. insitu polymerisation or insitu crosslinking
67.
ANION-EXCHANGE POLYMER MEMBRANE AND METHOD FOR SYNTHESIZING SAME BY ELECTRON BOMBARDMENT
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Olagnon, Jean-François
Thuilliez, Julien
Poradowski, Marie-Noelle
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for preparing an anion-exchange polymer membrane which contains a crosslinked ionomer, which method comprises the electron bombardment of an ionomer in the form of a film, the ionomer being a block polymer of formula (A-B)n-A, the symbol A representing a polyvinylaromatic block bearing quaternary amine groups, the symbol B representing a hydrogenated block of a poly(1,3-diene) or of a copolymer comprising monomer units of a 1,3-diene and of a vinylaromatic monomer, n being an integer equal to or greater than 1. The membrane intended for use in a fuel cell or electrolyzer has good resistance to alkaline media.
H01M 8/1023 - Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
H01M 8/1067 - Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by their physical properties, e.g. porosity, ionic conductivity or thickness
C08J 3/28 - Treatment by wave energy or particle radiation
C08F 297/04 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type polymerising vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
H01B 1/12 - Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materialsSelection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances organic substances
H01M 8/1088 - Chemical modification, e.g. sulfonation
68.
SAIL PROPULSION ELEMENT COMPRISING A SEALED PARTITION PROVIDED WITH A SEALING DEVICE MOVABLE BETWEEN AN OPEN POSITION AND A CLOSED POSITION
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Fragniere, Bruno
Joye, Nicolas
Desjoyeaux, Michel
Walser, Daniel
Abstract
The invention relates to a sail propulsion element (6) comprising: a mast (8); an inflatable sail (10); a head (12); a sail receptacle (14); a sealed partition (18) separating a lower inflatable compartment (28) and an upper inflatable compartment (24); a duct (30); an air injection device (34) in fluid communication with the duct (30); and an air extraction device (36) in fluid communication with the lower inflatable compartment (28). The sealed partition (18) is provided with a sealing device (32) that is movable between an open position and a closed position. The sealed partition (18) is movable between a proximal position and a distal position.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Bramaz, Philippe
Macherel, Philippe
Walser, Daniel
Abstract
The invention relates to a device (10) for storing a ship wing (3) including an elongate cradle (1) which has a longitudinal axis X-X' and includes an open upper portion (1a) capable of receiving the wing (3) in a stowed position, and a lower support portion (1b), and including a protective structure intended to cover the upper portion (1a) of the cradle (1). According to the invention, the protective structure comprises at least one first cover (20) and at least one second cover (30) which are mounted so as to pivot on either side of the longitudinal axis of the cradle in order to switch between a first position, in which the at least first cover (20) and the at least second cover (30) are spaced apart so as to allow free access to the upper portion (1a) of the cradle (1), and a second position, in which the at least first cover (20) and the at least second cover (30) are brought together and cover the upper portion (1a) of the cradle (1).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Fragniere, Bruno
Desjoyeaux, Michel
Abstract
The invention relates to a sail propulsion element (6) comprising: a mast (8); an inflatable sail (10) internally defining an inflatable cavity, wherein the sail (10) comprises an upper portion, a lower portion, a leading edge and a trailing edge, and wherein the sail (10) comprises various curves forming bulges; a head (12) arranged in the upper portion of the sail (10); a sail receptacle (14) arranged in the lower portion of the sail (10). The inflatable sail (10) comprises an inflatable compartment (22) formed around the mast (8), wherein the compartment is inflatable independently of the inflatable cavity.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Michel, Gilles
Andrey, Adrien
Joye, Nicolas
Fragniere, Bruno
Abstract
The inventions relates to a sail propulsion element (6) comprising: - a mast (8); - an inflatable sail (10) internally delimiting an inflatable cavity; - a headboard (12); - a sail receptacle (14); - at least one sealed partition (22) separating, in the inflatable cavity, a lower inflatable chamber (28) and an upper inflatable chamber (24); - at least one upper air injection device (32) capable of injecting air into the upper inflatable chamber (24); and - at least one lower air injection device (30) capable of injecting air into the lower inflatable chamber (28).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Demaziere, Guillaume
Delcourt, Alain
Abstract
The present invention relates to a foldable tyre (1) comprising: a tread (120); two bead wires (13); a carcass reinforcement (15) extending radially inside the tread (120), the carcass reinforcement (15) forming two sidewalls (122) and comprising at least one carcass layer (151) winding around the two bead wires (13); and an inner band (14) arranged radially inside the tread (120), wherein the inner band (14) comprises at least one mark (2; 2A, 2B). The invention also relates to a method for manufacturing such a tyre (1), an assembly comprising such a tyre (1), and a link maintaining the tyre (1) in the folded or rolled-up position, as well as a method for manufacturing such an assembly.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Lefebvre, Serge
Francois, Marie-Laure
Moribe, Kohei
Durand-Gasselin, Benoit
Abstract
The summer tyre of the invention has a mean radial distance E1m between: - the surface (100) that passes through the radially innermost point of the deepest cutout (26, 28) and is substantially parallel to the tread surface (16), and - the radially outer surface (102) that passes through the radially outermost points of the radially outermost reinforcing elements (720) of the reinforcing elements of the radially outermost layer (72), such that E1m ≤ 2.0 mm. The first axially lateral portion comprises a linear density DR1 of first transverse grooves having a width greater than or equal to 7.0 mm and a linear density DI1 of first transverse slits satisfying: DR1 ≤ 0.43 cm-1, DI1 ≤ 0.43 cm-1, and DR1 + DI1 ≥ 0.45 cm-1.
B60C 9/00 - Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
B60C 9/18 - Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
B60C 9/20 - Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
B60C 11/00 - Tyre tread bandsTread patternsAnti-skid inserts
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Lefebvre, Serge
Francois, Marie-Laure
Moribe, Kohei
Durand-Gasselin, Benoit
Abstract
The tyre comprises a tread (14) including a tread surface layer comprising an elastomer material based on an elastomer matrix comprising an elastomer, referred to as low-glass-transition-temperature elastomer, having a glass transition temperature less than or equal to -70°C. The first axially lateral portion (P1b) comprises a linear density DR1 of first transverse grooves (48) and a linear density DI1 of first transverse slits (49) satisfying: DR1 ≤ 0.43 cm-1 and DI1/(DR1 + DI1) ≥ 10%. The axially central portion (P0b) comprises transverse cutouts (38, 42) each having a variable depth.
B60C 9/00 - Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
B60C 9/20 - Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
B60C 11/12 - Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes
B60C 9/18 - Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Bouges, Pierre
Thomann, Etienne
Ramz, Frédéric
Abstract
The invention relates to an automatic repair system for repairing the carcass of an identified tyre during retreading, comprising: - at least one repair device; - a detection system for collecting information about the physical environment around the repair device; - a communication network which manages the data entering the automatic repair system from each repair device; a first neural network for finding carcass zones containing damage to be treated; - a second neural network for classifying each instance of damage to be treated; and - a third neural network for choosing at least one identified treatment tool to perform a corresponding repair; such that the repair device is configured based on one or more parameters of the identified tyre in order to operate the treatment tool in a carcass region that contains detected and classified damage to be treated.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Jaquet, Hélène
Abstract
The present invention relates to a tyre (1) comprising, on an outer sidewall (21) or tread (22) surface, at least one high-contrast textured surface element (3) consisting of a texture comprising at least two groups of strips (4, 5), which are raised and intersect one another so as to form an at least two-dimensional network. According to the invention, a first group of strips comprises main strips (4) having the same constant height (H1) less than or equal to 1.00 mm, which are arranged parallel to one another and spaced apart by a pitch (P1) less than or equal to 0.50 mm, and a second group of strips comprises secondary strips (5) having the same constant height (H2) greater than or equal to 20% and less than or equal to 100% of the height (H1) of a main strip (4), which are arranged parallel to one another and spaced apart by a pitch (P2) less than or equal to 0.50 mm.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Bouges, Pierre
Thomann, Etienne
Ramz, Frédéric
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for repairing the carcass of a tyre identified as damaged during retreading, the method being implemented by at least one processor comprising a processing module which applies, to at least one neural network, data representative of the captured images of the carcass of the identified tyre. The invention also relates to a retreading method comprising the method disclosed. The invention further relates to an automatic repair system for repairing the carcass of an identified tyre during retreading.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Bestgen, Luc
Letessier, Julien
Coste, Nathalie
Cheyron, Hugo
Abstract
The invention relates to a tyre comprising a crown reinforcement (4) formed by at least two working crown plies (41, 42). According to the invention, the skim coats of the working crown plies consist of an elastomer blend comprising a siliceous filler with a BET specific surface area of between 50 and 150 m2modemode ratio obtained from the curve expressing mass distribution as a function of the diameter of the siliceous filler particles is greater than or equal to 0.77.
B60C 9/18 - Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
B60C 9/20 - Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Toulemonde, Paul-Ayme
Maisonneuve, Lise
Abstract
The invention relates to a rubber composition based on at least one elastomer matrix comprising at least an elastomer, a reinforcing filler, a crosslinking system and a hydrocarbon oil consisting of a cut derived from the pyrolysis of a feedstock comprising predominantly polyethylene.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Lagarde, Patricia
Abstract
The present invention relates to a roofing element, such as a slate tile, comprising at least one composition containing: - at least one halogenated thermoplastic polymer; 10 wt.-% - 40 wt.-% at least one crumb rubber relative to the total weight of the composition, and being obtained by means of a specific method.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Bestgen, Luc
Letessier, Julien
Coste, Nathalie
Cheyron, Hugo
Abstract
The invention relates to a tyre (1) comprising a crown reinforcement (4) formed by at least two working crown plies (41, 43). According to the invention, the plies C, arranged between at least the ends of the at least two working crown plies, consist of an elastomer blend including a siliceous filler having a BET specific surface area of between 50 and 150m2rmodermode ratio obtained from the curve expressing mass distribution as a function of the diameter of the siliceous filler particles is greater than or equal to 0.77.
B60C 9/18 - Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
B60C 9/20 - Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Toulemonde, Paul-Ayme
Maisonneuve, Lise
Vilcot, Delphine
Abstract
The invention relates to a rubber composition based on at least one elastomer matrix, a reinforcing filler, a crosslinking system and a hydrocarbon wax based on a cut derived from the pyrolysis of a feedstock comprising predominantly polyethylene, said cut comprising at most 5 wt.-% compounds containing at most 24 carbon atoms and at most 5 wt.-% compounds containing at least 38 carbon atoms.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Waeckerle, Nicolas
Debertrand, Louis
Abstract
The invention relates to a polymer composition comprising a first thermoplastic elastomer and a second thermoplastic elastomer, wherein the first thermoplastic is a TPE11 block thermoplastic elastomer of formula A-B-A, in which A is a thermoplastic block predominantly comprising, in moles, α-methylstyrene units and B is a diene elastomer block comprising more than 95 wt.-% diene units relative to the weight of the diene elastomer block, or a TPE12 block thermoplastic elastomer of formula A'-B'-A', in which A' is a thermoplastic block comprising predominantly, in moles, α-methylstyrene units and B' is a statistical copolymer elastomer block comprising diene units and vinyl aromatic units, or a blend of both of the TPE11 and TPE12 block thermoplastic elastomers, and wherein the second thermoplastic elastomer comprises at least one polyether elastomer block and at least one thermoplastic block, TP block, said TP block having a melting temperature, Tf, within a range between 130°C and 180°C. The invention also relates to a tyre comprising such a composition in all or part of its tread.
B60C 1/00 - Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
C08L 53/02 - Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bondsCompositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
86.
WHEEL, IN PARTICULAR FOR EXTRATERRESTRIAL VEHICLE, COMPRISING AN AIRLESS TYRE AND AN OPTIMISED RIM
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Vilcot, Florian
Chabrier, Guillaume
Abstract
The present invention relates to a mounted assembly (10) for a vehicle comprising a rim (100) and an airless tyre (1) mounted on the rim (100), the airless tyre (1) comprising, radially from the inside to the outside, a supporting structure (2) secured to an outer surface (101) of the rim (100), a shear strip (3) secured to the supporting structure (2) and a tread (4) secured to the shear strip (3). The outer surface (101) of the rim (100) comprises a plurality of consecutive patterns (102) distributed circumferentially along the perimeter of the outer surface (101) of the rim (100).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Chabrier, Guillaume
Vilcot, Florian
Abstract
The present invention relates to an airless tyre (1) for a vehicle, comprising, radially from the inside to the outside, a supporting structure (2) intended to co-operate with a rim (100) of a wheel (10), a shear strip (3) secured to the supporting structure (2) and a tread (4) secured to the shear strip (3), wherein the shear strip (3) comprises, radially from the inside to the outside, an inner shear membrane (31), a shear structure (32) consisting of a plurality of circumferentially distributed shear elements (32a), and an outer shear membrane (33). The inner shear membrane (31) and the outer shear membrane (33) of the shear strip (3) comprise a plurality of consecutive patterns (34, 35) distributed circumferentially along the circumferential perimeter of the corresponding shear membrane (33, 34).
B60C 7/14 - Non-inflatable or solid tyres characterised by means for increasing resiliency using springs
88.
AIRLESS TYRE, IN PARTICULAR FOR AN EXTRATERRESTRIAL VEHICLE, COMPRISING AN OPTIMISED TREAD, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE AIRLESS TYRE VIA ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Vilcot, Florian
Delmas, Guillaume
Chabrier, Guillaume
Batnini, Illyes
Abstract
The invention relates to an airless tyre (1) for a vehicle, comprising, radially from the inside to the outside, a supporting structure (2) intended to co-operate with a rim (60) of a wheel (10), a shear strip (3) secured to the supporting structure (2) and a tread (4) secured to the shear strip (3). The tread (4) comprises at least one elastically deformable layer (40) comprising a plurality of consecutive patterns (41) distributed circumferentially along the perimeter of the tread (4).
B60C 11/00 - Tyre tread bandsTread patternsAnti-skid inserts
89.
WHEEL, IN PARTICULAR FOR AN EXTRATERRESTRIAL VEHICLE, COMPRISING AN AIRLESS TYRE AND A PLURALITY OF PORTIONS FOR CONNECTING THE SPOKES OF THE SUPPORTING STRUCTURE TO THE RIM
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Vilcot, Florian
Chabrier, Guillaume
Abstract
The present invention relates to a mounted assembly (10) for a vehicle comprising a rim (100) comprising a cylindrical outer surface (101) and an airless tyre (1) mounted on the rim (100), the airless tyre (1) comprising, radially from the inside to the outside, a supporting structure (2) secured to an outer surface (101) of the rim (100), a shear strip (3) secured to the supporting structure (2), and a tread (4) secured to the shear strip (3). The supporting structure (2) comprises a plurality of regularly circumferentially distributed spokes (21) and a plurality of connecting portions (22) configured so that each connects a spoke (21) to the outer surface (101) of the rim (100).
B60C 7/14 - Non-inflatable or solid tyres characterised by means for increasing resiliency using springs
B60B 5/02 - Wheels, spokes, disc bodies, rims, hubs, wholly or predominantly made of non-metallic material made of synthetic material
B60C 7/18 - Non-inflatable or solid tyres characterised by means for increasing resiliency using springs of helical or flat coil form disposed radially relative to wheel axis
B60C 7/24 - Non-inflatable or solid tyres characterised by means for securing tyres on rim or wheel body
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Buisson, Florian
Massoptier-David, Michaël
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for removing the inner lining from a tyre, the method being implemented in a removal device comprising a device for gripping the tyre and an abrasive tool mounted at the end of an automated articulated arm, wherein the removal method provides that the tyre is held in a horizontal position, with its sidewalls substantially parallel to a horizontal plane, while the inner lining is removed using the abrasive tool, and wherein the abrasive tool allows the inner lining to be removed in the form of crumbs having a particle size of between 100 and 400 micrometres.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Baulu, Nicolas
Pehlivan, Leyla
Abstract
The invention relates to a catalytic system based at least on a borohydride neodymocene, a co-catalyst which is a dialkylmagnesium of formula RBL2L22, with the Rs, which are identical or different, being alkyls. The catalytic system achieves the aim of better control of the macrostructure in a method for the polymerisation of ethylene or a monomer mixture containing ethylene and a 1,3-diene.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Guerbert-Jubert, Jean-Luc
Barbarin, François
Abstract
The invention relates to a radial tyre for a civil engineering vehicle, the crown of which comprises two working layers (321, 322) and at least one protective layer. Each crown layer comprises elastic metal reinforcing elements, the protective layer having reinforcing elements that are 30% more elastic than those of the working layers. The crown is characterised by the thickness (ETE) at the shoulder and the thickness (ETM) at the centre of the tread. The crown thus described is optimal in terms of endurance and wear performance balance with an ETE/ETM ratio at most equal to 1.25. The point Me2 on the carcass layer located at a distance of 0.85 times L4m, the distance from the point farthest from the median plane, is a radial distance E85 from the point of intersection of the median plane and of the carcass layer. The ratio of E85 to 0.85*L4m is between 0.10 and 0.15.
B60C 3/04 - Tyres characterised by transverse section characterised by the relative dimensions of the section, e.g. low profile
B60C 9/08 - Carcasses the reinforcing cords of each carcass ply arranged in a substantially parallel relationship the cords extend transversely from bead to bead, i.e. radial ply
B60C 9/18 - Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
B60C 9/20 - Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
B60C 11/01 - Shape of the shoulders between tread and sidewall, e.g. rounded, stepped or cantilevered
B60C 11/00 - Tyre tread bandsTread patternsAnti-skid inserts
B60C 15/06 - Flipper strips, fillers, or chafing strips
94.
METHOD FOR REMOVING THE INNER LINING FROM A TYRE USING EXTERNAL SUCTION
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Buisson, Florian
Simonelli, Thomas
Chagnard, Jeremy
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for removing the inner lining from a tyre, the method being implemented in a removal device comprising a device for gripping the tyre and an abrasive tool mounted at the end of an automated articulated arm, wherein the removal method provides that the inner lining, removed in the form of crumbs by the abrasive tool, is suctioned inside the tyre near the abrasive tool, and suctioned outside the tyre near at least one sidewall of the tyre.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Chagnard, Jeremy
Simonelli, Thomas
Buisson, Florian
Ludcher, Olivier
Abstract
The invention relates to a device for removing the inner liner of a tyre, the removal device comprising a device for gripping the tyre and an abrasive tool mounted at the end of an articulated and automated arm. The removal device comprises a device (78) for adjusting the pass depth of the abrasive tool (32), making it possible to adjust the thickness of inner liner removed by the abrasive tool during a pass of this abrasive tool against the inner surface of the tyre. This adjustment device (78) makes it possible to follow the deformations of the inner surface of the tyre when this abrasive tool moves relative to the inner surface of the tyre to perform a pass for removing the inner liner of the tyre.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Buisson, Florian
Simonelli, Thomas
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for removing the inner lining from a tyre, the method being implemented in a removal device comprising a device for gripping the tyre and an abrasive tool mounted at the end of an automated articulated arm, wherein the removal method provides that the two sidewalls of the tyre are displaced outwards by a non-zero distance relative to the position they occupy when unloaded, as the abrasive tool makes a pass for removing the inner lining from the tyre.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Baulu, Nicolas
Pehlivan, Leyla
Tixier, Kevin
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for preparing a polymer which comprises preparing a catalytic system comprising a neodymocene borohydride and a dialkylmagnesium co-catalyst in which the alkyls are primary alkyls, then polymerising a monomer selected from ethylene and a monomer mixture containing ethylene and a 1,3-diene, in the presence of the catalytic system and of an additional compound, a dialkylmagnesium compound of formula RB-Mg-RLin which RB22CH and RL22, the R' being alkyls. The method is made less sensitive to variations in impurities in a polymerisation plant by controlling the values of the number-average molar masses.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Noel, Sébastien
Lauby, Lucas
Pucci, Claire
Daumas, Franck
Giroux, Olivier
Abstract
The invention relates to a reinforcing element (50) comprising a plurality of strands (T) arranged in a single-layer arrangement with each strand (T) consisting of: - a core consisting of a textile filament element (36); and - a layer comprising at least two metal filament elements (38) helically wound around the core; wherein the diameter Df of each metal filament element (38) ranges from 0.04 to 0.10 mm.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Noel, Sébastien
Lauby, Lucas
Daumas, Franck
Giroux, Olivier
Abstract
The invention relates to a cable comprising at least one strand (T) having at least two layers (C1, C3), comprising: - an inner layer (C1) consisting of Q inner metal wire(s) (F1) of diameter Df1, and - an outer layer (C3) consisting of N outer metal wires (F3) of diameter Df3 wound around the inner layer (C1), wherein the diameter Df1, Df3 of each metal wire (F1; F3) ranges from 0.04 to 0.10 mm and wherein each metal wire (F1; F3) has a breaking strength, denoted Rm, greater than or equal to 3700 MPa determined by ISO standard 6892-1 of October 2009. The diameter of the cable (50) ranges from 0.12 to 0.60 mm.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Fleury, Etienne
Cladiere, Julien
Abstract
The invention relates to a rubber composition having a good performance compromise between elongation at break, tear strength and fatigue resistance. This composition is based on at least one elastomer matrix comprising from 85 to 98 phr of at least one copolymer containing ethylene units and 1,3-diene units, the molar fraction of ethylene units in the copolymer being within a range extending from more than 50% to 95%, and from 2 to 15 phr of a polyisoprene comprising a content by weight of cis-1,4 bonds of at least 90% of the weight of the polyisoprene, a reinforcing filler comprising carbon black having a BET specific surface area within a range extending from 50 to 160 m2/g, and a crosslinking system. The invention also relates to a tyre comprising this composition.