A set of chemicals for the preparation of a polymer, a composition containing the set of chemicals, a process for the preparation of a polymer using the set of chemicals, and a polymer obtainable by the process are disclosed. The set of chemicals includes a) one or more polymerisable and/or crosslinkable polymer precursor compounds and one or more metal compounds having one or more metal ions. The one or more metal compounds are b) phosphates, phosphonates, phosphites or mixtures of the foregoing. The weight ratio of a) to b) is in the range of 1000:1 to 2:1.
The present invention relates to a method for producing a phosphate-containing anti-corrosive pigment, to the phosphate-containing anti-corrosive pigment obtainable by this method, and to the use of the phosphate-containing anti-corrosive pigment for passive protection against corrosion.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
Goods & Services
Chemical additives for use in the manufacture of food; Phosphates for the food industry; Phosphates for foodstuffs which form meat-like textures as part of the food manufacturing process; Meat, fish and seafood tenderizers for commercial or industrial use; Chemical food preservatives; Texture agents for meat, fish and seafood for the use in food industry.
The invention relates to a flame-retardant composition, a polymeric composition, a lacquer or varnish or coating comprising the same, a system for producing the flame-retardant system and the use of the flame-retardant composition as well as a method of preparing the same.
C08F 230/02 - Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing phosphorus
In order to provide a hydroxyapatite that can be used without reservation in the food industry, a hydroxyapatite powder is provided composed of primary particles. The median size of the primary particles from which the powder is made is >0.10 μm and the aspect ratio of the primary particles is <5. The specific surface area of the hydroxyapatite powder is ≤10 m2/g, and the bulk density is >550 g/l. Also disclosed is a method with which such a hydroxyapatite powder can be obtained.
(d) 5 to 25% by weight fatty acid, fatty acid salt, or a mixture thereof. The sum of the constituents (a) and (b) constitutes at least 50% by weight of the mixture and the sum of the constituents (a) to (d) constitutes at least 85% by weight of the mixture.
C10M 141/02 - Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups , each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic oxygen-containing compound
C10M 125/22 - Compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
C10M 125/24 - Compounds containing phosphorus, arsenic or antimony
C10M 125/26 - Compounds containing silicon or boron, e.g. silica, sand
C10M 129/30 - Carboxylic acidsSalts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 7 or less carbon atoms
C10M 129/38 - Carboxylic acidsSalts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms
C23G 5/00 - Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methodsApparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents
A composition containing ammonium polyphosphate and at least one alkali metal salt or alkaline-earth metal salt are provided along with a process for preparing the composition and uses of the composition as a flame retardant and/or coating material.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
04 - Industrial oils and greases; lubricants; fuels
07 - Machines and machine tools
Goods & Services
Inorganic chemicals for use in industry; boron phosphate;
chemical additives for use in the production of lubricants;
calcium phosphates; chemical cleaning agents for use in
industrial processes; natural graphite for industrial
purposes; artificial graphite for industrial purposes;
chemical substances for use in electroplating processes;
chemicals for use as auxiliaries in electroplating. Spray-on lubricants; solid lubricants; solid lubricants for
industrial purposes; lubricating graphite; graphite
lubricants; metalworking products having lubricating
properties; preparations for reducing sliding friction
between two surfaces; duct lubricants; lubricants for metal
working; lubricants for use in industrial processes;
lubricants for metallic surfaces. Machines and machine tools for treatment of materials and
for manufacturing; implements [machines] for spraying;
mixing machines.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
04 - Industrial oils and greases; lubricants; fuels
07 - Machines and machine tools
Goods & Services
(1) Inorganic chemicals for use in industry; boron phosphate; chemical additives for use in the production of lubricants; calcium phosphates; chemical cleaning agents for use in industrial processes; natural graphite for industrial purposes; artificial graphite for industrial purposes; chemical substances for use in electroplating processes; chemicals for use as auxiliaries in electroplating.
(2) Spray-on lubricants; solid lubricants; solid lubricants for industrial purposes; lubricating graphite; graphite lubricants; metalworking products having lubricating properties; preparations for reducing sliding friction between two surfaces; duct lubricants; lubricants for metal working; lubricants for use in industrial processes; lubricants for metallic surfaces.
(3) Machines and machine tools for treatment of materials and for manufacturing; implements [machines] for spraying; mixing machines.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
04 - Industrial oils and greases; lubricants; fuels
07 - Machines and machine tools
Goods & Services
Inorganic chemicals for use in industry; boron phosphate; chemical additives for use in the production of lubricants; calcium phosphates; industrial chemicals, namely, chemical cleaning agents for use in industrial processes; natural graphite for industrial purposes; artificial graphite for industrial purposes; industrial chemcials, namely, chemical substances for use in electroplating processes; chemicals being auxiliary fluids for use with abrasives in electroplating Spray-on industrial lubricants; solid film lubricants; solid lubricants for industrial purposes; lubricating graphite; graphite lubricants; metalworking cutting oils having lubricating properties; industrial lubricants, namely, preparations for reducing sliding friction between two surfaces; industrial duct lubricants; industrial lubricants for metal working; industrial lubricants, namely, lubricants for use in industrial processes; industrial lubricants for metallic surfaces Spraying machines and machine tools for treatment of materials and for manufacturing; spraying machines; mixing machines
12.
USE OF AN ADDITIVE IN THE PRODUCTION OF COPPER(II) HYDROXIDE PHOSPHATE
The invention relates to a process for producing copper(II) hydroxide phosphate from a copper(II) compound and phosphoric acid, to a copper(II) hydroxide phosphate obtainable by this process and to the use of an additive in the production of copper(II) hydroxide phosphate.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
Goods & Services
Ceramic compositions for sintering [granules and powders];
ceramic powders used in manufacturing; ceramic powder for
forming piezoelectric elements; spray crystallized porous
spheres of ceramic material; compositions for the
manufacture of technical ceramics; chemical materials for
the manufacture of ceramic materials; ceramic matrix
composite [CMC] materials for use in manufacture; ceramic
materials in powder form for use in industry; chemical
materials for use in the manufacture of ceramics; paste
compounds of glass and ceramic powders dispersed in a
vehicle; chemicals in the form of ceramic compositions in
solid form for the manufacture of fibrous monolithic ceramic
chambers for use in high temperature applications; chemicals
in the form of ceramic materials and composite materials for
heat transmission or heat management applications. Ceramic processing; providing information relating to
ceramic processing; treatment of materials for the
manufacture of ceramic goods.
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
Goods & Services
Ceramic processing; providing information relating to ceramic processing; treatment of materials for the manufacture of ceramic goods Ceramic compositions in granules or powders in the solid state for manufacture of fibrous monolithic ceramic compartments for use in high temperature applications for sintering; ceramic powders used in manufacturing; ceramic powder used in manufacturing for forming piezoelectric elements; engineered ceramic and composite materials for heat transfer or thermal management applications, namely, spray crystallized porous spheres of ceramic material; compositions for the manufacture of technical ceramics; ceramic glazings in the nature of a dry chemical preparation for use in the manufacture of ceramics; ceramic matrix composite (CMC) materials for use in manufacture of satellites, rockets, missiles, aerospace vehicles, aircraft engines and brakes; ceramic materials in powder form being ceramic powders for use in industry manufacturing; chemical materials for use in the manufacture of ceramics, namely, ceramic glazings in the nature of a dry chemical preparation for use in the manufacture of ceramics; tyre sealing compounds, namely, paste compounds of glass and ceramic powders dispersed in a vehicle; chemicals in the form of ceramic compositions in solid form for the manufacture of fibrous monolithic ceramic compartments for use in high temperature applications; chemicals in the form of engineered ceramic materials and composite materials for heat transfer or thermal management applications
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
Goods & Services
(1) Ceramic granules and powders for sintering; compositions for the manufacture of technical ceramics; ceramic powder for forming piezoelectric elements; spray crystallized porous spheres of ceramic material; compositions for the manufacture of technical ceramics; chemical materials for the manufacture of ceramic materials; ceramic matrix composite (CMC) materials for use in manufacture of satellites, rockets, missiles, aerospace vehicles, aircraft engines and brakes; ceramic materials in powder form for use in industrial manufacturing, namely, injection moulding, additive manufacturing and extrusion; chemical materials for use in the manufacture of ceramics; paste compounds of glass and ceramic powders dispersed in a vehicle; chemicals in the form of ceramic compositions in solid form for the manufacture of fibrous monolithic ceramic chambers for use in high temperature applications; chemicals in the form of ceramic materials and composite materials for heat transmission or heat management applications. (1) Ceramic processing; providing information relating to ceramic processing; treatment of materials for the manufacture of ceramic goods.
Compounds containing polymer material and a phosphorous flame protection agent on the basis of an aminomethyl bisphosphonate, a method for manufacturing the compound, the use of the flame retardant, and selected structures of the flame retardant are disclosed.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
Goods & Services
Ceramic compositions for sintering [granules and powders]; Ceramic powders used in manufacturing; Ceramic powder for forming piezoelectric elements; Spray crystallized porous spheres of ceramic material; Compositions for the manufacture of technical ceramics; Chemical materials for the manufacture of ceramic materials; Ceramic matrix composite [CMC] materials for use in manufacture; Ceramic materials in powder form for use in industry; Chemical materials for use in the manufacture of ceramics; Paste compounds of glass and ceramic powders dispersed in a vehicle; Chemicals in the form of ceramic compositions in solid form for the manufacture of fibrous monolithic ceramic chambers for use in high temperature applications; Chemicals in the form of ceramic materials and composite materials for heat transmission or heat management applications. Ceramic processing; Providing information relating to ceramic processing; Treatment of materials for the manufacture of ceramic goods.
The invention relates to a set of chemicals for preparing a polymer, to a composition containing the set of chemicals, to a process for preparing a polymer and to a polymer obtainable by this process.
C10M 173/02 - Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water not containing mineral or fatty oils
C10N 30/00 - Specified physical or chemical property which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
The present invention relates to a composition containing ammonium polyphosphate and at least one alkali metal salt or alkaline-earth metal salt, to a process for preparing the composition and to the use of the composition as a flame retardant and/or coating material.
b) up to 40 wt. % of organic material.
2. Also included is a method for producing such spherical beads and to pharmaceutically active pellets being prepared by depositing a pharmaceutically active agent on the surface of the spherical beads.
The invention relates to a process for producing copper(II) hydroxide phosphate from a copper(II) compound and phosphoric acid, to a copper(II) hydroxide phosphate obtainable by this process and to the use of an additive in the production of copper(II) hydroxide phosphate.
The present invention concern beads comprising a buffer system, pharmaceutically active pellets comprising the inventive beads, a method for producing beads comprising a buffer system and the use of a buffer system in beads, which are coated with a pharmaceutically active agent.
A composition containing a polymer material and a phosphorus-containing flame retardant based on an aminomethyl bisphosphonate, a process for the production of the composition, and the use of the flame retardant as well as selected structures of the flame retardant are disclosed.
C08J 9/14 - Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materialsAfter-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
C08K 5/5353 - Esters of phosphonic acids containing also nitrogen
C08L 67/00 - Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chainCompositions of derivatives of such polymers
The aim of the invention is to provide a composition for lubricating and/or descaling during the hot working of metals which does not have the disadvantages observed in conventional high-temperature lubricants. For this purpose, the invention provides a composition for lubricating and/or descaling during the hot working of metals, consisting of a solid mixture that contains the following constituents: (a) 20 to 60 wt.% condensed alkaliphosphate, (b) 10 to 40 wt.% boron compound, selected from among borosilicate glass, boric acid, borate or a mixture thereof, (c) 10 to 30 wt.% alkali- or alkaline earth sulphates, (d) 5 to 25 wt.% fatty acid, salt of fatty acid or a mixture thereof, with the proviso that the sum of the constituents (a) and (b) accounts for at least 50 wt.% of the mixture and the sum of the constituents (a) to (d) accounts for at least 85 wt.% of the mixture.
C10M 157/10 - Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more macromolecular compounds covered by more than one of the main groups , each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being a compound containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups
C23G 1/14 - Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with alkaline solutions
C23G 1/28 - Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with molten salts
The present invention relates to a method for producing a phosphate-containing anti-corrosive pigment, to the phosphate-containing anti-corrosive pigment obtainable by this method, and to the use of the phosphate-containing anti-corrosive pigment for passive protection against corrosion.
The invention relates to a composition containing a polymer material and a phosphorus-containing flame retardant on the basis of an aminomethyl bisphosphonate, to a process for preparing the composition, to the use of the flame retardant and to selected structures of the flame retardant.
The aim of the invention is to produce a hydroxyapatite which can be used in the food sector without reservation. The invention provides a hydroxyapatite powder which is composed of primary particles, wherein the median of the primary particles from which the powder is made is > 0.10 |jm, the specific surface area of the hydroxyapatite powder is :g10 m2/g, and the bulk density is > 550 g/l. The invention additionally relates to a method with which such a hydroxyapatite can be obtained.
The invention relates to a lubricant for the hot forming of metals, in particular for lubricating the mandrel and/or the hollow block when producing seamless pipes, characterised in that the lubricant, in terms of solid fractions, contains at least the following constituents: - 55 to 85 wt% of a solid lubricating agent, consisting of a mixture of talc and a potassium mica, the ratio of talc to potassium mica in the solid lubricating agent being 2.0 to 5.0, - 10 to 30 wt% of an adhesion promoter, selected from a polyvinyl acetate, sodium water glass and dextrin or a mixture thereof, - 2 to 10 wt% of a thickener, selected from hydroxy cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, methylethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl methyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, ethylhydroxy methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl hydroxycellulose, dextrin, starch, organically modified bentonite, smectite and xanthan gum, - 0 to 10 wt% of other auxiliary agents, preferably selected from anti-foaming agent, dispersing agent and biocide and - not more than 10 wt% graphite, preferably not more than 5 wt% graphite, particularly preferably no graphite.
The invention relates to a method for producing electrically conductive metal structures in or on textiles, comprising the following steps: (a) introducing at least one non-conductive precursor compound into a fiber material or yarn material during or after the production of the fiber material or yarn material, the at least one precursor compound being an inorganic metal phosphate compound, a metal oxide or a spinel of the general formula AB2O4, (b) producing a textile from the fiber material or yarn material, (c) irradiating the textile with electromagnetic radiation, preferably with laser light, in the regions of the electrically conductive structures to be produced, metallization seeds thus being released, (d) electrically or non-electrically treating the textile, metal thus being deposited at the metallization seeds and conductive structures thus being produced in the textile.
C23C 18/20 - Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins
C25D 5/56 - Electroplating of non-metallic surfaces of plastics
C23C 18/16 - Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coatingContact plating by reduction or substitution, i.e. electroless plating
D06M 11/83 - Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereofSuch treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with metalsTreating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereofSuch treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonylsReduction of metal compounds on textiles
In order to provide improved spherical beads that may be used in producing pharmaceutically active pellets by depositing a pharmaceutically active agent on the surface of said spherical beads the present invention provides spherical beads consisting of a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier material, said carrier material consisting of a) at least 60 wt.% of phosphoric acid calcium salt and b) up to 40 wt.% of organic material, wherein ≥ 90 wt % of the spherical beads have a particle size in the range of from 90 µm to 200 µm, and wherein the spherical beads have - a bulk density of at least or more than 1000 g/l, - a specific surface area of at most or less than 10 m2/g and - a hardness of at least or more than 600 g/mm2. Further, the invention is directed to a method for producing such spherical beads and to pharmaceutically active pellets being prepared by depositing a pharmaceutically active agent on the surface of the spherical beads.
d, where a is a number from 1 to 5, b is a number from >0 to 5, c is a number from 2.5 to 5, d is a number from 0.5 to 3 and Met represents one or more metals selected from the group consisting of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, the transition metals (d block), the metals and semimetals of the third, fourth and fifth main groups, and the lanthanoids or combinations of the above mentioned phosphates as absorbers of electromagnetic radiation.
G02B 1/04 - Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are madeOptical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
35.
Method for the manufacture of Fe(II)P/Fe(II)MetP compounds
d, where a is a number from 1 to 5, b is a number from >0 to 5, c is a number from 2.5 to 5, d is a number from 0.5 to 3 and Met represents one or more metals selected from the group consisting of K, Rb, Cs, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, the transition metals (d block), in particular Sc, Y, La, Ti, Zr, Hf, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Cu, Zn and the metals and semimetals of the third, fourth and fifth main groups, in particular B, Al, Ga, In, Si, Sn, Sb, Bi and the lanthanoids.
In order to provide an improved method of dewatering sewage sludge, with which sewage sludge having a minimum residual moisture content can be obtained, a method of dewatering sewage sludge is proposed, in which (a) sewage sludge is suspended in water in order to obtain an aqueous suspension of the sewage sludge, (b) carbon dioxide is introduced into the suspension generated in stage (a), in order to produce a carbon dioxide-enriched suspension, (c) elevated pressure is applied to the carbon dioxide-enriched suspension and (d) a dewatering step for separating water from the carbon dioxide-enriched suspension is conducted, characterized in that stages (b) and (c) are performed in a continuously operated reactor until the ratio of monovalent/divalent cations, expressed by the following formula [c (Na+) + c (K+44 +)] : [c (Ca2+) + c (Mg2+)] , in the liquid component of the carbon dioxide-enriched suspension that remains after the solids have been removed has decreased by at least 10% compared to the liquid component of the suspension obtained in stage (a) after the solids have been removed.
The invention relates to a composition, which contains a polymer material and a phosphorus-containing flame retardant on the basis of an aminomethyl bisphosphonate, to a method for producing the composition, to the use of the flame retardant and to selected structures of the flame retardant.
A method for manufacturing electrically conductive structures, preferably conductive pathway structures using laser beams on a non-conductive carrier (LDS method), wherein a non-conductive carrier material is provided which contains at least one inorganic metal phosphate compound and at least one stabiliser finely distributed or dissolved therein, the carrier material is irradiated in regions by laser beams generating the electrically conductive structures in the irradiated regions.
C23C 18/16 - Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coatingContact plating by reduction or substitution, i.e. electroless plating
C25D 5/56 - Electroplating of non-metallic surfaces of plastics
H05K 3/10 - Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
The invention relates to a polymer, a method for producing the polymer, use of the polymer and to flame retardants and plastics compositions containing the polymer. An acrylate-based phosphorus-containing polymer is described, which is not crosslinked or only slightly crosslinked and forms the claimed polymer. The polymer is suitable as a flame retardant and for use in flame retardants for plastics.
C08F 130/02 - Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing phosphorus
C08F 230/02 - Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing phosphorus
The aim of the invention is to provide an improved method for the carbon-dioxide extraction of phosphates from raw materials, in which higher yields are achieved. This aim is achieved by a according to the invention in which (a) carbon dioxide is introduced into an aqueous, alcoholic or aqueous/alcoholic suspension of the raw material, (b) the carbon dioxide in the suspension is caused to act on the raw material under increased pressure, then (c) undissolved solid materials are separated out from the suspension, a liquid being obtained, and after that (d) phosphates dissolved in the liquid obtained in step c) are precipitated therefrom and separated from the liquid. The method is characterized in particular in that stages (a) and (b) are carried out in a continuously operating reactor until the pH of the suspension is ≤6.9. The invention further relates to a processing system by means of which said method can be carried out.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
05 - Pharmaceutical, veterinary and sanitary products
Goods & Services
Chemicals for use in industry, in particular for
manufacturing pharmaceuticals and for use in the
pharmaceutical industry. Chemical preparations for pharmaceutical purposes; Chemical
preparations for medical purposes.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
05 - Pharmaceutical, veterinary and sanitary products
Goods & Services
Chemicals for use in industry, in particular for manufacturing pharmaceuticals and for use in the pharmaceutical industry Chemical preparations for pharmaceutical purposes, namely, inorganic additives, organic additives, active pharmaceutical ingredients and biopharmaceutical additives as part of pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of diseases or other conditions; chemical preparations for use in pharmaceutical preparations, namely, inorganic and organic additives used as a pharmaceutical for medical purposes
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
Goods & Services
Chemicals used in industry, namely, phosphates, except those for animal feed, in particular as excipients for use in the manufacture of a wide variety of goods and for mineral enrichment of food products and pharmaceuticals
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
Goods & Services
Chemicals used in industry, namely, phosphates, except those for animal feed, other than for veterinary purposes, in particular as excipients for use in the manufacture of a wide variety of goods and for mineral enrichment of food products and pharmaceuticals
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
05 - Pharmaceutical, veterinary and sanitary products
Goods & Services
(1) Chemicals for use in industry, in particular for manufacturing pharmaceuticals; chemicals for use in the pharmaceutical industry, namely, compositions of phosphate salts and/or mixtures thereof used as excipient agents in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, active chemical ingredients for use in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals; chemical additives for use in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals; chemical additives for use in the manufacture of medicines
(2) Chemical preparations for pharmaceutical purposes, namely, inorganic additives, organic additives, active pharmaceutical ingredients and biopharmaceutical additives as part of pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of (i) infectious diseases, namely, bacteria, virus, mycotic and parasitic infection diseases of the respiratory system, eye, skin, mucous membrane, gastrointestinal system, reproductive organs, central nervous system, (ii) malignant and benign tumors, (iii) diseases of the blood and blood forming organs namely anaemias, coagulation defects, immunodeficiencies, (iv) endocrine diseases and disorders, namely, glucagonoma and growth and thyroid disorders, metabolic diseases and disorders, namely, diabetes, obesity, hyperlipidemia, insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome, gout, arthritis, anemia, osteoarthritis, muscular dystrophy, bulimia nervosa, anorexia, hypothyroidism, (v) mental health disorders, (vi) diseases of the central or peripheral nervous system, (vii) diseases of the ear and the back part of the temporal bone, (viii) diseases of the circulatory system, namely acute rheumatic fever, chronic rheumatic heart diseases, hypertensive diseases, ischaemic heart diseases, pulmonary heart disease and diseases of pulmonary circulation, cerebrovascular diseases, diseases of arteries, arterioles and capillaries, diseases of veins, lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes, (ix) diseases of the respiratory system, (x) diseases of the digestive system, (xi) diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue, namely arthropathies, systemic connective tissue disorders, dorsopathies, soft tissue disorders, osteopathies and chondropathies, (xii) genitourinary disease, namely, urological diseases, infertility, sexually transmitted diseases, inflammatory pelvic diseases; chemical preparations for use in pharmaceutical preparations, namely, inorganic and organic additives used as a pharmaceutical for medical purposes, namely, medical abortion
46.
METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION OF FE(II)P / FE(II)METP COMPOUNDS
The invention relates to a method for the preparation of iron(II) orthophosphate of general formula Fe 3 (PO4) 4 which is free from water of crystallisation or iron(II) metal orthophosphate, iron(II) metal pyrophosphate or iron (II) metal metaphosphate of general formula Fe a Met b (POc) d which are free from water of crystallisation, wherein a represents a number from 1 to 5, b represents a number from >0 to 5, c represents a number from 2.5 to 5, d represents a number from 0.5 to 3 and Met represents one or more metals, selected from the group consisting of K, Rb, Cs, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, transition metals (d block), in particular Sc, Y, La, Ti, Zr, Hf, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Cu, Zn, and the metals and semi-metals of the third, fourth and fifth main groups, in particular B, Al, Ga, In, Si, Sn, Sb, Bi, and lanthanoids.
The invention relates to a method for producing electrically conductive structures, preferably conducting track structures, by means of laser light on a non-conductive carrier material (LDS method), characterized in that a non-conductive carrier material is provided, which contains at least one inorganic metal phosphate compound and at least one stabilizer finely distributed or dissolved in said carrier material, and the carrier material is irradiated in regions by means of laser light, the electrically conductive structures thus being produced in the irradiated regions.
C23C 18/16 - Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coatingContact plating by reduction or substitution, i.e. electroless plating
C23C 18/18 - Pretreatment of the material to be coated
48.
USE OF FE(II) COMPOUNDS WHICH ARE FREE FROM WATER OF CRYSTALLISATION AS RADIATION ABSORBER
The invention relates to a use of iron(II) orthophosphate of the general formula Fe3(PO4)2 which is free from water of crystallisation or iron(II) metal-orthophosphate, iron(II) metal-phosphonate, iron (ll) metal-pyrophosphate, iron(II) metal-metaphosphate of general formula FeaMetb(POc)dFe, which are free from water of crystallisation, wherein a represents a number from 1 to 5, b represents a number from >0 to 5, c represents a number from 2.5 to 5, d represents a number from 0.5 to 3 and Met represents one or more metals, selected from the group consisting of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, transition metals (d block), in particular Sc, Y, La, Ti, Zr, Hf, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Cu, Zn, Co, Ni, Ag, Au, the metals and semi-metals of the third, fourth and fifth main groups, in particular B, AI, Ga, In, Si, Sn, Sb, Bi, and lanthanoids, or combinations of the mentioned phosphates as an absorber for electromagnetic radiation, wherein the absorber is finely distributed or is released into the support material.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
05 - Pharmaceutical, veterinary and sanitary products
Goods & Services
Chemicals for use in industry, in particular for manufacturing pharmaceuticals and for use in the pharmaceutical industry. Chemical preparations for pharmaceutical purposes; Chemical preparations for medical purposes.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
05 - Pharmaceutical, veterinary and sanitary products
Goods & Services
Chemicals for use in industry, in particular for manufacturing pharmaceuticals and for use in the pharmaceutical industry. Chemical preparations for pharmaceutical purposes.
Complete process for treatment of biowastes comprising an aqueous liquid phase in which at least urea and ammonium compounds and also inorganically and organically bound phosphates are dissolved and/or present in particulate form, preferably of liquid manure, slurry and fermentation residues from biogas plants, comprising the following process steps: step (a): introduction of carbon dioxide gas [CO2] under elevated pressure or of supercritical carbon dioxide into the liquid phase in order to solubilize particularly bound phosphates; step (b): reduction of the CO2 content in the liquid phase by acidification of the liquid phase and driving-off of dissolved CO2 and/or carbonate-bound CO2; step (c): alkalization of the liquid phase to liberate ammonia [NH3], preferably using CaO or Ca(OH)2 (milk of lime), optionally in admixture with NaOH, and driving-off of the ammonia [NH3] by heating and/or by applying negative pressure and/or using an air or steam flow (ammonia stripping); step (d): precipitation and removal of calcium phosphate from the liquid phase, preferably as tricalcium phosphate [Ca3(PO4)2] or hydroxylapatite [Ca5(PO4)3(OH)]; step (e): reaction of the ammonia [NH3] obtained in step (c) with phosphoric acid [H3PO4] to obtain ammonium phosphate compound, preferably diammonium hydrogenphosphate [(NH4)2HPO4] (fertilizer), and separation of the obtained ammonium phosphate compound; step (f): i) use or provision of the calcium phosphate obtained in step (d) for use as a plant nutrient (fertilizer) and/or ii) reaction of the calcium phosphate obtained in step (d) with sulfuric acid [H2SO4] to obtain calcium sulfate (gypsum) and phosphoric acid [H3PO4] and separation of the calcium sulfate from the liquid phase and/or iii) mixing the calcium phosphate obtained in step d) with the ash of combusted biowastes and/or sewage sludge ash and reaction of the mixture with phosphoric acid [H3PO4], nitric acid [HNO3] or a mineral acid mixture of the two acids to obtain phosphoric acid [H3PO4].
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
Goods & Services
Chemicals and mineral preparations used in industry, namely
being fireproofing preparations, being flame retardants, for
flue gas reduction, and being firefighting preparations;
chemical components for the manufacture of fire-resistant
paints and lacquers; foaming agents and fire-resistant
fillers, fire absorbent chemicals for the manufacture of
fire-resistant coatings; chemicals for firefighting and fire
prevention purposes.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
05 - Pharmaceutical, veterinary and sanitary products
Goods & Services
Chemicals for the protection of plants [other than fungicides, weedkillers, herbicides, insecticides, parasiticides]; Anti-pathogen plant-protecting preparations. Chemicals for pest control and for repelling pests; Snail extermination preparations (molluscicides); Insecticides; Fungicides; Herbicides.
54.
OBTAINING PHOSPHATE FROM RAW MATERIALS CONTAINING VALUABLE SUBSTANCES
The invention relates to a method for obtaining phosphate from raw materials containing valuable substances. The aim of the invention is to provide an economical method for recovering phosphates from raw materials containing valuable substances with greater yields than known methods. According to the invention, this is achieved by a method in which an extractant is selected from the group consisting of (i) a combination of carbon dioxide (CO2) and sulfur dioxide (SO2), (ii) a combination of carbon dioxide (CO2), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and nitrogen oxides (NOx), and (iii) a combination of carbon dioxide (CO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx).
In order to produce a new binder having short binding and curing times, which can be used to obtain composite materials having a high resistance to water, weather and temperature, while also having as low as possible a content of soluble boron compounds, a binder system is proposed which comprises a binder component formed of alkali silicate and a curing component with amounts of metal silicate hydroxide, metal phosphate hydroxide, metal oxide hydroxide and/or metal hydroxide, wherein the binder system comprises less than 2 wt.% borate, and is formed by at least 90 wt.% of a binder base with the following composition: 60-75 wt.% of at least one powder alkali silicate of molar formula: R2O∙x SiO2, where R = Na or K and 2.0 ≤ x ≤ 3.35, having an ignition loss after tempering for 2 hours at 800 °C in the range 8-22 wt.%, 2.9-18.1 wt.% of at least one aluminium, calcium or magnesium silicate, 1.4-20 wt.% zinc phosphate, 10-11.4 wt.% of at least one compound from the group: magnesium oxide, zinc oxide, magnesium hydroxide and aluminium hydroxide.
C04B 28/34 - Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders
C04B 22/16 - Acids or salts thereof containing phosphorus in the anion, e.g. phosphates
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
Goods & Services
Chemicals and mineral preparations used in industry, namely, being fireproofing preparations, being flame retardants, for flue gas reduction, and being firefighting preparations; Chemical components for the manufacture of fire-resistant paints and lacquers; Foaming agents and fire-resistant fillers, fire absorbent chemicals for the manufacture of fire-resistant coatings; Chemicals for firefighting and fire prevention purposes
57.
Doped copper-II-hydroxide phosphate, method for producing same and use thereof
B32B 5/16 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by features of a layer formed of particles, e.g. chips, chopped fibres, powder
C10M 141/02 - Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups , each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic oxygen-containing compound
C10M 141/12 - Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups , each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic compound containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups
C10N 30/00 - Specified physical or chemical property which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
The invention relates to a crystalline or amorphous phosphate compound, or to a mixed crystalline and amorphous phosphate compound of the type (M1a M2b M3c M4d)3 (PO4)2 ⋅ xH2O, where 0 ≤ a < 1, 0 ≤ b ≤ 1, 0 ≤ c ≤ 1, 0 ≤ d ≤ 1, a+b+c+d=1 and 0 < x < 8, wherein M1, M2 and M3 represent metals from the group consisting of Mn, Fe, Co and Ni, and M4 represents one or more metals from the group consisting of Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, AI, Zr and La. The invention also relates to a method for producing said compounds.
H01M 4/58 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFySelection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
C01B 25/45 - Phosphates containing plural metal, or metal and ammonium
60.
TOBACCO SUBSTITUTE, USE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF
The invention relates to a tobacco substitute, in particular for use in a water pipe (hookah), pipe or electronic cigarette, which comprises a liquid fluid and a carrier material for said fluid. In order to make a tobacco substitute available which, compared to known tobacco substitute systems, forms denser vapor or denser aerosol, the carrier material of the tobacco substitute according to the invention comprises apatite.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
07 - Machines and machine tools
11 - Environmental control apparatus
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
45 - Legal and security services; personal services for individuals.
Goods & Services
Manures, chemical and mineral soil conditioning preparations, soil enhancing preparations and water tanks; Chemical and mineral products for the ceramics industry, the cement and building industry, in particular chemical and mineral additives and aggregates for cement and building materials; Including all the aforesaid goods of residual and secondary raw materials, including sewage sludge and sewage sludge ashes; Phosphates [fertilisers]; Phosphoric acid. Extraction machines for chemical processes. Installations for the burning off of gases; Installations for the collection of gases. Treatment [reclamation] of material from waste; Recovery of precious metals; Treatment [reclamation] of industrial waste; Reclamation of solids from aqueous media by chemical precipitation; Recycling services; Recycling services; Recycling of valuable materials; Recycling of waste; Recycling of waste; Recycling of minerals; Chemical recycling of waste products; Treatment [recycling] of waste; Treatment [recycling] of waste; Treatment [recycling] of waste; Recycling of waste and trash; Information, advice and consultancy services relating to the recycling of waste and trash; Providing information relating to the recycling of waste; Burning of refuse and waste; Burning of refuse and waste; Recycling and waste treatment; Burning of refuse and waste; Consultancy relating to the incineration of waste and trash; Consultancy relating to the recycling of waste and trash. Research and development services relating to fertilisers; Information services relating to the safety of manures used in horticulture; Technological consultation services; Technological consultation services; Technological analysis services; Development of industrial processes. Licensing of technology.
A duromer, a method for producing the duromer, a use of the duromer as well as a flame retardant containing the duromer and plastics compositions thereof are disclosed. A phosphorous-containing polymer which is based on multi-functional esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids is three-dimensionally cross-linked and forms the claimed duromer as described. The duromer is suitable as a flame retardant and suitable for use in flame retardants for plastics.
C08F 230/02 - Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing phosphorus
C08K 5/529 - Esters containing heterocyclic rings not representing cyclic esters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids
63.
COMPOSITION FOR PROPHYLAXIS AND TREATMENT OF BONE DISORDERS
A composition for use in medicine or as a dietary supplement, the composition comprising at least one complex or salt of trivalent metal cation (Me3+) with inorganic polyphosphate (polyP), wherein the trivalent metal cation (Me3+) is selected from the elements of the group consisting of Al, In, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb and Lu.
The invention relates to a highly reactive binding agent system which supplies products having high water and weather resistance. According to the invention, a binding agent system of which at least 90 wt% consists of a binding agent base of the following combination: 18 to 40 wt% of hardener component A, consisting of at least one borate of the formula w MIIO · x MIII 2O3 · y B2O3 · z H2O, wherein MII = Mg, Ca, Sr, Zn, or Cu and 0.5≤w≤4, MIII = Al, Fe, or Cr and 0≤x≤0.5, 1.5≤y≤3.5, 0.66≤Σw/y≤1.34, 0≤Σx/y≤0.25, and 0≤z≤7.0, 55 to 78 wt% of binder component B, consisting of at least one alkali silicate of the formula: R2O · x SiO2, wherein R = Na or K and 2.0≤x≤3.35 and 1 to 10 wt% of accelerator component C, consisting of a metal salt of ortho-, di- or triphosphosphoric acid, selected from completely deprotonated ortho- and diphosphates of non-alkali metals of the 3rd, 4th, and 5th period and aluminium dihydgrogen triphosphate or a mixture thereof.
In order to obtain an improved food stuff composition with respect to prior art, which releases the thus contained nutrients in a time-controlled manner in the rhizodermal and epidermal areas of the plants, the invention proposes a foodstuff composition for plants which contains at least one mixed metallic crystalline orthophosphate of the type [Ta(M1 M2 M3...Mx)b(PO4)c n H2o]. wherein T is selected from NH4, K or CH4N2O - M1, M2, M3... Mx are metals which are selected from Mg, Ca, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu and Zn, - a = 0 or 1, wherein b = 3, when a = 0, and b = 1 when a = 1, and c = 2 when a = 0, and c = 1 when a = 1, and - 0 ≤ n ≤ 9. The mixed metallic crystalline orthophosphate contains at least two different metals M1, M2, M3... Mx, under the proviso that at least one of said at least two different metals is selected from Mn, Mg and Ca, wherein the total content of Mn, Mg and/or Ca is in the region of 0,5 - 90 mol-% with respect to the total amount of all metals contained in the mixed metal crystalline orthophosphate.
The invention relates to a mixed-metal phosphate compound which contains copper as the main metal in the divalent oxidation stage in a quantity of at least 70.0 at.% and one or more doped metals in a total quantity of the doped metals of at least 0.01 to maximally 30.0 at.%. The doped metals are selected from the group consisting of the elements of the first and second main groups and the eighth subgroup of the elements of the periodic system, Al, Sn, Si, Bi, Cr, Mo, Mn, the lanthanides and the actinides. The specified metal quantities relate to the total quantity of the metals in the mixed-metal phosphate compound, the mixed-metal compound having a phosphate content, expressed as P2O5, ranging from 10 to 60 wt.%. The invention further relates to a method for producing the mixed-metal phosphate compound and to the use thereof.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
Goods & Services
Chemicals and mineral preparations used in industry, namely being fireproofing preparations, being flame retardants, for flue gas reduction, and being firefighting preparations; Chemical components for the manufacture of fire-resistant paints and lacquers; Foaming and fire-resistant fillers and coatings; Chemicals for firefighting and fire prevention purposes.
The invention relates to a method for producing an amorphous or amorphized iron(III) phosphate anhydrate or a carbon composite of amorphous or amorphized iron(III) phosphate anhydrate, characterized in that iron(III) orthophosphate of the general formula FePO4 x 2 H2O or carbon composite of iron(III) orthophosphate of the general formula FePO4 x 2 H2O, at least 80 wt% of the iron(III) orthophosphate being present in the phosphosiderite (metastrengite II) crystal structure as per powder x-ray diffraction analysis by means of CuKa radiation, is dehydrated down to a residual water content of 0 to 1 wt%, which comprises both bonded water of crystallization and free water, and down to a water-of-crystallization content < 0.2 H2O at a temperature in the range of 140 to 250°C.
The invention relates to a composition for protection from scale and as a lubricant for the hot processing of metals, consisting of a mixture of finely pulverulent materials, wherein the mixture contains at least the following constituents: (a) 0 to 15% by weight secondary or tertiary calcium phosphate compound, hydroxyl apatite or a mixture thereof, (b) 0.1 to 35% by weight of fatty acid, fatty acid salt or a mixture thereof, (c) 1 to 90% by weight ground boron silicate glass, which contains Na, B, Si and Al in the following weight fractions, expressed by their respective oxides, in relation to the boron silicate glass: 1 to 30% by weight Na2O, 2 to 70% by weight B2O3, 10 to 70% by weight SiO2 and 0 to 10% by weight Al2O3, (d) 9 to 85% by weight condensed alkali phosphates, (e) boric acid, boric acid salt or a mixture thereof in an amount corresponding to a boron content, expressed by the oxide, of 0 to 3.2% by weight B2O3, (f) 0 to 10% by weight graphite, the mixture having an average particle size D50 of ≤ 300 µm.
The invention relates to a coating system for coating inorganic substrates with a wide range of functional materials without having to use the usually necessary high temperatures, which coating system comprises an aqueous solution as component K1, which aqueous solution contains at least Al(H2PO4)3 and Al(NaHPO4)3 in the following fractions on an oxide basis and in mass percent with respect to the total mass of the solution: P2O5 = 25.0 to 37.0, Al2O3 = 5.8 to 9.0, Na2O = 0.1 to 2.0, and H2O = 54.0 to 66.0, and which comprises an additional component K2 having the constituents magnesium oxide, silicate, and borate, which are contained in K2 in the following fractions on an oxide basis and in mass percent with respect to the total mass of component K2: MgO = 70.0 to 95.0, SiO2 = 1.0 to 19.0, and B2O3 = 1.0 to 3.0, wherein there is a reactivity of the magnesium oxide of 40 to 400 seconds in the citric acid test and the loss on ignition of component K2 is 0 to 3.0. The invention further relates to a method for coating a substrate by using the coating system according to the invention, a coating produced by means of the coating system according to the invention, and an accordingly coated object.
C04B 41/50 - Coating or impregnating with inorganic materials
C04B 28/34 - Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders
The invention relates to a duromer, a method for producing the duromer, a use of the duromer as well as to a flame retardant containing the duromer and to plastics compositions. A phosphorous-containing polymer which is based on multi-functional esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids, is three-dimensionally cross-linked and forms the claimed duromer is described. The duromer is suitable as a flame retardant and for use in flame retardants for plastics.
C08F 230/02 - Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing phosphorus
The invention relates to a method for defrosting, heating, cooking and/or baking a food mass, in particular a dough-based product, a pasta, a frozen dough, a panade, minced meat or minced vegetables, in the microwave field, characterised in that the food mass contains an added microwave absorber in an amount from 0.5 to 5.0 % by weight in relation to the total weight of the food mass, wherein the microwave absorber is selected from orthophosphates (PO4)3-, hydrogen phosphates (HPO4)2-, dihydrogen phosphates (H2PO4)-, diphosphates (P2O7)4- (pyrophosphates), metaphosphates [(PO3)22-]n, tripolyphosphates (P3O10)5- or more highly condensed phosphates having an average chain length of 3 to 50, carbonates, hydroxides, citrates and gluconates of the metals calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), iron (Fe), zinc (Zn) and copper (Cu), with the proviso that the water-solubility of the microwave absorber at 20°C is less than or equal to 50 g/L water and the microwave absorber has a pore volume of more than 3.0 x 103 cm3/g and less than 200 x 103 cm3/g.
The invention relates to the use of metal phosphates, individually or as a mixture of at least two different metal phosphates or as a production-related mixture of metal phosphates as microwave susceptors for producing a matrix material which can be heated by irradiating with microwaves and which dispenses heat into the surrounding area. The microwave susceptors are finely distributed, dispersed, or dissolved in the matrix material, and the metal phosphates are selected from orthophosphates (PO4)3-, hydrogen phosphates (HPO4)2-, dihydrogen phosphates (H2PO4)-, diphosphates (P2O7)4- (pyrophosphates), tripolyphosphates (P3O10)5- or highly condensed phosphates with an average chain length of 3 to 50 of the alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, iron (Fe), copper (Cu), aluminum (Al), manganese (Mn), zinc (Zn) or tin (Sn) or combinations of said metals.
B65D 81/34 - Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs intended to be cooked or heated within the package
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
Goods & Services
Chemical substances for preserving foodstuffs, Preparations for treating proteins, in particular for preventing blood coagulation and for softening meat fibres for use in the manufacture and processing of food; melting salts for cheese; chemical additives for use in the manufacture of condensed milk; [ emulsifying agents for edible fats and oils;] Chemical additives for dietetic foodstuffs; raising substances for baking, namely, leavening agents of a chemical nature for use in the manufacture of food products; baking agents for use in the manufacture and processing of food; [ chemical products for mineral enrichment, as anti-caking agents, for treatment of potatoes and vegetables as well as for treatment of eggs;] Chemical additives for preparing milk products, desserts and beverages, and for noodles and other pasta products; [ Chemical additives for foodstuffs for animals]
Method for producing condensed iron (III) phosphate with general formula Fe(n+2)(PnO3n+1)3 xH2O, where n ≥ 2 and x ≤ 9, in which a) an aqueous solution containing Fe2+ ions is produced, in which oxidic iron (II), iron (III) or mixed iron (II, III) compounds selected from among hydroxides, oxides, oxide hydroxides, oxide hydrates, carbonates and hydroxide carbonates are introduced together with elementary iron into an aqueous medium containing phosphoric acid, wherein Fe2+ ions are dissolved and Fe3+ with elementary Fe (in a comproportionation reaction) is reacted to dissolved Fe2+, b) if applicable, any solid material is separated from the phosphoric acid aqueous Fe2+ solution, c) an oxidation means is added to the phosphoric acid aqueous Fe2+ solution in order to oxidise iron (II) in the solution, wherein the oxidation conditions are chosen such that no iron (III) phosphate is precipitated, by maintaining the temperature of the reaction solution in the range from 10°C to ≤ 60°C by cooling the reaction solution during the addition of the oxidation means and/or adapting the addition speed of the oxidation means, d) polyphosphate in the form of polyphosphoric acid or salts thereof is added as solid material or an aqueous solution after completion of the oxidation reaction of the obtained aqueous Fe3+ solution, wherein condensed iron (III) phosphate is precipitated as a solid material, e) the precipitated condensed iron (III) phosphate is separated from the reaction solution.
H01M 4/58 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFySelection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
77.
METAL PHOSPHATE CONTAINING MANGANESE AND METHOD FOR ITS PRODUCTION
Process for preparing a monometallic or mixed-metallic phosphate of the type (M1 M2 M3...Mx)3(PO4)2 · a H2O where 0 ≤ a ≤ 9, where (M1, M2, M3... Mx) represents the one metal of the monometallic phosphate or the plurality of metals of the mixed-metallic phosphate and is/are selected from among Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Cu, Zn, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, AI, Zr, Hf, Re, Ru, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb and Lu, with the proviso that at least one of the metals in the phosphate is selected from among Mn, Fe, Co and Ni, where the process is characterized in that a) an aqueous solution (I) which contains at least one or more of the metals Mn, Fe, Co and/or Ni as divalent cations by introducing oxidic metal(II), metal(III) and/or metal(IV) compounds or mixtures thereof or compounds having mixed oxidation states selected from among hydroxides, oxides, oxide hydroxides, oxide hydrates, carbonates and hydroxide carbonates of at least one of the metals Mn, Fe, Co and/or Ni together with the elemental forms or alloys of at least one of the metals Mn, Fe, Co and/or Ni into an aqueous medium containing phosphoric acid and reacting the oxidic metal compounds with the elemental forms or alloys of the metals (in a redox reaction) to form the divalent metal ions, b) separating any solids present from the aqueous solution (I) containing phosphoric acid, c) when the phosphate is a mixed-metallic phosphate and the aqueous solution contains further metals selected from among (M1, M2, M3... Mx) in addition to the metals introduced into the solution in step a), at least one compound of at least one of the metals (M1, M2, M3... Mx) is also added in the form of an aqueous solution or as solid in the form of a salt to the aqueous solution (I), where the at least one compound is preferably selected from among hydroxides, oxides, oxide hydroxides, oxide hydrates, carbonates, hydroxide carbonates, carboxylates, sulphates, chlorides and nitrates of the metals, d) providing an initial charge solution (II) having a pH of from 5 to 8 produced from an aqueous phosphoric acid solution by neutralization with an aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution or produced from an aqueous solution of one or more alkali metal phosphates, e) adding the aqueous solution (I) to the initial charge solution (II) and at the same time adding a basic aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution in such a way that the pH of the resulting reaction mixture is kept in the range from 5 to 8, preferably from 6 to 7, resulting in precipitation of the phosphate of the type (M1 M2 M3...Mx)3(PO4)2 · a H2O, and separating the precipitated phosphate from the reaction solution.
C01B 25/45 - Phosphates containing plural metal, or metal and ammonium
H01M 4/58 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFySelection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
A nutrient composition for biological systems, such as humans, animals, plants and microorganisms, which comprises at least one monometallic or mixed-metallic phosphate of the (M1 M2 M3...Mx)3(PO4)2 ▪a H2O type where 0 ≤ a ≤ 9, where (M1, M2, M3... Mx) represent the one metal of the monometallic phosphate or the two or more metals of the mixed-metallic phosphate and are selected from Na, K, Mg, Ca, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn and B, with the proviso that at least one of the metals in the phosphate is selected from Mn, Fe, Co and Ni, the at lest one phosphate being preparable or having been prepared by a) preparing an aqueous solution (I) comprising at least one or more than one of the metals Mn, Fe, Co and/or Ni as divalent cations, by introducing oxidic metal(II), metal(III) and/or metal(IV) compounds or mixtures or compounds thereof having mixed oxidation states, selected from hydroxides, oxides, oxide hydroxides, oxide hydrates, carbonates and hydroxide carbonates, of at least one of the metals Mn, Fe, Co and/or Ni together with the elemental forms or alloys of at least one of the metals Mn, Fe, Co and/or Ni, into an aqueous medium comprising phosphoric acid, and reacting the oxidic metal compounds with the elemental forms or alloys of the metals (in a redox reaction) to give the divalent metal ions, b) removing any solids present from the aqueous phosphoric acid solution (I), c) if the phosphate is a mixed-metallic phosphate and, in addition to the metals introduced into the solution in stage a), comprises further metals selected from (M1, M2, M3... Mx), at least one compound of at least one of the metals (M1, M2, M3... Mx) is additionally added to the aqueous solution (I) in the form of an aqueous solution or as a solid in the form of a salt, the at least one compound preferably being selected from hydroxides, oxides, oxide hydroxides, oxide hydrates, carbonates, hydroxide carbonates, carboxylates, sulfates, chlorides or nitrates of the metals, d) providing an initial charge solution (II) having a pH of 5 to 8 which has been prepared from an aqueous phosphoric acid solution by neutralization with an aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution or has been prepared from an aqueous solution of one or more alkali metal phosphates, metering the aqueous solution (I) into the initial charge solution (II) and simultaneously metering in a basic aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution such that the pH of the resulting mixture is kept within the range from 5 to 8, preferably 6 to 7, the phosphate of the (M1 M2 M3...Mx)3(PO4)2 ▪ a H2O type being precipitated, and removing the precipitated phosphate from the reaction solution.
Halogen‑free flame retardant for making thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) flame resistant, which contains a mixture of melamine polyphosphate and melamine cyanurate, and also self‑extinguishing thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) which contains this halogen‑free flame retardant.
A matrix material composed of polymer, preferably of thermoplastic polymer, or coating material. The matrix material includes 0.01 to 50% by weight of an additive for foaming of the matrix material which can be triggered by irradiation with laser light or IR light. The additive includes at least the following constituents: a) at least one absorber material which, embedded or dissolved in the matrix material, absorbs laser light or IR light and brings about local heating in the matrix material at the site of irradiation with laser light or IR light, and b) at least one blowing agent which, when heated due to the irradiation with laser light or IR light to temperatures above 50° C., forms a gas which foams the matrix material by decomposition, chemical conversion or reaction.
C08J 9/00 - Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materialsAfter-treatment thereof
C08G 61/04 - Macromolecular compounds containing only carbon atoms in the main chain of the macromolecule, e.g. polyxylylenes only aliphatic carbon atoms
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
02 - Paints, varnishes, lacquers
03 - Cosmetics and toiletries; cleaning, bleaching, polishing and abrasive preparations
04 - Industrial oils and greases; lubricants; fuels
05 - Pharmaceutical, veterinary and sanitary products
30 - Basic staples, tea, coffee, baked goods and confectionery
31 - Agricultural products; live animals
Goods & Services
Chemicals used in industry, science and photography, as well as in agriculture, horticulture and forestry; Manures; Fire extinguishing compositions; Chemical substances for preserving foodstuffs. Paints, varnishes, lacquers; Anti-rust preparations for preservation; Colorants; Mordants. Bleaching preparations and other substances for laundry use; Cleaning, polishing, scouring and abrasive preparations; Dentifrices. Industrial oils and greases; Lubricants. Pharmaceutical and veterinary preparations; Dietetic substances adapted for medical use, food for babies; Material for stopping teeth, dental wax. Raising substances for baking, Preparations for making bakery products, Baking powder. Food for animals; Animal foodstuffs; Additives to fodder, not for medical purposes.
The invention relates to a liquid binder, which in an aqueous solvent, or a mixture of aqueous and organic solvent, contains a combination of at least two and no more than five metal phosphates of different metal cations, having the general formula, in which X, m and n are defined as follows for the respective index i: (see table), and wherein (II) defines a value range for a graphically complicated part of formula (I).
C04B 28/34 - Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders
The invention relates to modified disodium pyrophosphate (SAPP) with a delayed reaction, to the production thereof, and to the use thereof as a leavening acid for producing baked goods. The aim of the invention is to provide a modified disodium pyrophosphate (SAPP) with a delayed dough reaction rate (ROR), comprising the lowest possible content of aluminum. This is achieved by a method for producing modified disodium pyrophosphate (SAPP), wherein a) aqueous phosphoric acid is provided, said phosphoric acid containing compounds of magnesium, calcium, potassium, and/or aluminum dissolved in a quantity corresponding to 20 to 5000 ppm magnesium, 0 to 5000 ppm calcium, 0 to 5000 ppm potassium, and 0 to 400 ppm aluminum with respect to the disodium pyrophosphate product, the total quantity of magnesium plus calcium plus potassium plus aluminum equaling at least 300 ppm, b) an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide or sodium carbonate is stirred in, and c) the obtained solution is dehydrated to an orthophosphate content, measured as P2O5, of < 5.0 wt.% at a temperature ranging from 190 to 250 °C.
Method for producing an iron(III)orthophosphate-carbon composite which contains iron(III)orthophosphate of general formula FePO4 x nH2O (n ≤ 2.5), a carbon source being dispersed in a phosphoric aqueous Fe2+ ion-containing solution and orthophosphate-carbon composite being precipitated and removed from the aqueous solution when an oxidant is added to the dispersion.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
30 - Basic staples, tea, coffee, baked goods and confectionery
Goods & Services
(1) Chemical substances for preserving foodstuffs, Preparations for treating proteins, in particular for preventing blood coagulation, for softening meat fibres; Melting salts for cheese, additives for the manufacture of condensed milk, emulsifying agents for edible fats and oils; Chemical additives for dietetic foodstuffs; Raising substances for baking; Baking agents; Chemical preparations for enriching minerals as anti-caking agents, for treating potatoes and vegetables and for treating eggs; Chemical additives for preparing milk products, desserts and beverages, noodles and other pasta products; Chemical additives for foodstuffs for animals; Raising substances for baking, Baking powder; baking agents.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
05 - Pharmaceutical, veterinary and sanitary products
Goods & Services
Chemicals for industrial use,Namely phosphates, other than for fodder, in particular being tableting auxiliaries, free-flow agents and for the mineral enrichment of foodstuffs. Chemicals used in industry, namely phosphates, other than for fodder, for the mineral enrichment of foodstuffs.
The invention relates to a salt substitute, in particular in granular, crystalline or powdery form and preferably for use as a garnish salt or salt substitute, containing 30 to 90 wt % of sodium chloride or a mixture of sodium chloride and potassium chloride in a weight ratio of 1:2 to 2:1, 10 to 70 wt % of a combination of at least one carbon dioxide carrier and at least one acid carrier and optionally up to 20 wt % of additional additives, wherein the carbon dioxide carrier is selected from sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium carbonate (potash), potassium hydrogen carbonate, magnesium carbonate, magnesium hydrogen carbonate, calcium carbonate, calcium hydrogen carbonate, aluminum carbonate, aluminum hydrogen carbonate, ammonium carbonate, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, ammonium carbamate, sal volatile and mixtures thereof, and the at least one acid carrier is selected from acid sodium pyrophosphate (SAPP), monocalcium phosphate monohydrate (MCPM), anhydrous monocalcium phosphate (AMCP), all other hydrates of monocalcium phosphate, dicalcium phosphate dihydrate (DCPD), all other hydrates of dicalcium phosphate, sodium aluminum sulfate (SAS), sodium aluminum phosphate (SALP), calcium magnesium aluminum phosphate, calcium polyphosphate, calcium pyrophosphate, magnesium polyphosphate, magnesium pyrophosphate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, citric acid, fumaric acid, aspartic acid, tartaric acid, cream of tartar (potassium hydrogen tartrate), glucono delta lactone (GDL), sodium hydrogen citrate, lactic acid and mixtures thereof.
2) is introduced as an extraction agent into the suspension of the sewage sludge product, undissolved solids are separated from the liquid suspension agent, carbon dioxide is removed from the suspension agent, and reusable materials dissolved in the suspension agent are precipitated and separated from the suspension agent.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
02 - Paints, varnishes, lacquers
04 - Industrial oils and greases; lubricants; fuels
05 - Pharmaceutical, veterinary and sanitary products
30 - Basic staples, tea, coffee, baked goods and confectionery
Goods & Services
Chemicals used in industry, science and photography, as well as in agriculture, horticulture and forestry; Manures; Fire extinguishing compositions; Chemical substances for preserving foodstuffs. Paints, varnishes, lacquers; Preservatives against rust; Colorants; Mordants. Industrial oils and greases; Lubricants. Pharmaceutical and veterinary preparations; Dietetic substances adapted for medical use, food for babies; Material for stopping teeth, dental wax; Additives for foods, not for medical purposes. Raising substances for baking, Preparations for making bakery products, Baking powder.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
02 - Paints, varnishes, lacquers
04 - Industrial oils and greases; lubricants; fuels
05 - Pharmaceutical, veterinary and sanitary products
30 - Basic staples, tea, coffee, baked goods and confectionery
Goods & Services
Chemicals used in industry, science and photography, as well as in agriculture, horticulture and forestry; Manures; Fire extinguishing compositions; Chemical substances for preserving foodstuffs. Paints, varnishes, lacquers; Preservatives against rust; Colorants; Mordants. Industrial oils and greases; Lubricants. Pharmaceutical and veterinary preparations; Dietetic substances adapted for medical use, food for babies; Material for stopping teeth, dental wax; Additives for foods, not for medical purposes. Raising substances for baking, Preparations for making bakery products, Baking powder.
The invention relates to a food preparation which comprises a processed cheese formulation as a carrier component, wherein the processed cheese formulation contains at least 2 wt % of whey proteins present predominantly in denatured form in the finished food preparation. In order to improve such a food preparation so that it constitutes a heat-stable product and preferably can also be fried without melting and can contain a high proportion of components which do not consist of processed cheese, the starting product with which the whey proteins are introduced into the food preparation contains at least 60 wt % of the whey proteins in non-denatured form, and an aqueous suspension of the starting product containing 10 wt % of whey protein and having a pH value in the range of 3 to 8 forms an inherently stable gel after heating to between 70°C and 110°C for 10 minutes or after heating to between 140°C and 150°C for 5 to 30 seconds with denaturing of whey protein.
The invention relates to a composition which comprises a plastic matrix, an acid-activatable metal component selected from among aluminum (Al), magnesium (Mg), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), tin (Sn), cobalt (Co) and manganese (Mn), and at least one acid carrier which in the rate of oxidation (RoO) test has an oxidation rate of less than 1000 ppm iron at a reaction time of 60 minutes.
Matrix material composed of polymer, preferably of thermoplastic polymer, or coating material, which comprises 0.01 to 50% by weight of an additive for foaming of the matrix material which can be triggered by irradiation with laser light or IR light, said additive comprising at least the following constituents: a) at least one absorber material which, embedded or dissolved in the matrix material, absorbs laser light or IR light and brings about local heating in the matrix material at the site of irradiation with laser light or IR light, and b) at least one blowing agent which, when heated due to the irradiation with laser light or IR light to temperatures above 50°C, forms a gas which foams the matrix material by decomposition, chemical conversion or reaction.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
Goods & Services
Chemical substances for preserving foodstuffs, Preparations for treating proteins, in particular for preventing blood coagulation, for softening meat fibres; Melting salts for cheese, additives for the manufacture of condensed milk, emulsifying agents for edible fats and oils; Chemical additives for dietetic foodstuffs; Raising substances for baking, In class 1; Baking agents, included in class 1; Chemical preparations for enriching minerals as anti-caking agents, for treating potatoes and vegetables and for treating eggs; Chemical additives for preparing milk products, desserts and beverages, noodles and other pasta products; Chemical additives for foodstuffs for animals.
96.
FLAME RETARDANT COMPOSITION FOR THERMOPLASTIC MOLDING COMPOUNDS
The present invention relates to a halogen-free flame retardant composition. In order to provide a flame retardant composition that can be incorporated well into different synthetic materials, is easily compatible with the polymer matrix and exhibits good flame protection action, without significantly impairing the mechanical and electrical properties of the synthetic material, according to the invention the flame retardant composition contains at least one component a) selected from the group consisting of nitrogen bases, melamine derivatives, phosphates, pyrophosphates, polyphosphates, organic and inorganic phosphinates, organic and inorganic phosphonates, and derivatives of the above compounds, and at least one component b) selected from phosphorus—containing polyesters, which can be obtained by reacting phosphorus-containing monomers with each other and/or with ester-forming monomers.
2O (n≦2.5), prepared by a process in which iron(II)-, iron(III)- or mixed iron(II, III) compounds selected from among hydroxides, oxides, oxidehydroxides, oxide hydrates, carbonates and hydroxidecarbonates are reacted with phosphoric acid having a concentration in the range from 5% to 50%, any iron(II) present after the reaction is converted into iron(III) by addition of an oxidant and solid iron(III) orthophosphate is separated off from the reaction mixture.
The invention relates to a product comprising acidic magnesium pyrophosphate (magnesium dihydrogen diphosphate) and at least magnesium orthophosphate, that can be produced by means of dehydrating an aqueous solution or suspension of a magnesium phosphate compound comprising a molar ratio of Mg:P of 0.4-0.6:1, wherein the product comprises a loss due to heating of 7.5 to 13.5%.
A product which contains acid magnesium pyrophosphate (magnesium dihydrogen diphosphate) and at least magnesium orthophosphate, producible by removal of water from an aqueous solution or suspension of a magnesium phosphate compound which has a molar ratio of Mg:P of 0.4-0.6:I, wherein the product has a loss on ignition of 7.5 to 13.5% and its method of preparation and its use in a leavening agent for bakery products.
The invention relates to a leavening system, in particular for producing baked goods, which, as leavening acid, contains only glycine (100%) or glycerine in combination with at least one further leavening acid different from glycine.
