Abstract

This light control film comprises: a light control laminate having a first electrode sheet, a light control layer, and a second electrode sheet in this order; and a sealing material in an outer edge portion of the light control laminate. The light control laminate includes a first extension portion in which the second electrode sheet is located outside the outer edge of the light control layer in plan view, and a surface on the light control layer side of the second electrode sheet in the first extension portion is a first main surface. In and around the first extension portion, the sealing material is in contact with at least a side surface of the first electrode sheet, a side surface of the light control layer, and the first main surface of the second electrode sheet, and has a thickness T1 from the surface of the sealing material including a position farthest from the light control laminate to the light control laminate at a position overlapping the outer edge of the first electrode sheet in plan view, and the thickness T1 is 40 μm or more.

IPC Classes  ?

• G02F 1/1339 - GasketsSpacersSealing of cells
• C03C 27/12 - Laminated glass
• G02F 1/1333 - Constructional arrangements
• G02F 1/1335 - Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors

Abstract

This high-temperature tolerance inducer for plants includes a carrier in which an active ingredient, which is one or more compounds having a boiling point or a sublimation point of 200°C or less, and a hydrophobic compound having a boiling point greater than 200°C, are supported on a porous material. The solubility of the hydrophobic compound in water is preferably less than 10 g/100 mL. The hydrophobic compound is preferably at least one substance selected from the group consisting of vegetable oil, mineral oil and wax ester. The active ingredient compound is preferably an unsaturated carbonyl compound.

IPC Classes  ?

• A01N 25/00 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of applicationSubstances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
• A01N 25/02 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of applicationSubstances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
• A01N 25/08 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of applicationSubstances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing solids as carriers or diluents
• A01N 35/02 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical containing aliphatically bound aldehyde or keto groups, or thio-analogues thereofDerivatives thereof, e.g. acetals

Abstract

This high-temperature tolerance inducer for plants comprises a carrier in which an active ingredient, which is one or more unsaturated carbonyl compounds having a boiling point or a sublimation point of 200°C or less, is supported on a porous material, wherein 90 parts by mass of water is mixed with 10 parts by mass of the carrier, and the pH of an aqueous solution obtained by stirring for 5 minutes at 25°C is 4.1 or more. The unsaturated carbonyl compound is preferably an unsaturated aldehyde compound. The unsaturated aldehyde compound is preferably 2-hexenal, 2-butenal, 2-pentenal or 2-heptenal.

IPC Classes  ?

• A01N 25/00 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of applicationSubstances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
• A01N 25/08 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of applicationSubstances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing solids as carriers or diluents
• A01N 35/02 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical containing aliphatically bound aldehyde or keto groups, or thio-analogues thereofDerivatives thereof, e.g. acetals

Abstract

The present invention provides: a novel compound in which some of the eight fluorine atoms of perfluorocubane are substituted with a halogen atom other than a fluorine atom; and a production method for the compound. The present invention relates to: the halogenated cubane compound represented by general formula (1) or (1') [in the formulas, X is an iodine atom, a bromine atom, or a chlorine atom]; and a production method for a halogenated cubane compound in which the halogenated cubane compound represented by general formula (1) or (1') is produced by using a basic catalyst and the halogenation agent represented by general formula (2) [in the formula, X is an iodine atom, a bromine atom, or a chlorine atom and Ar1 is an aryl group which may have a substituent or a heteroaryl group which may have a substituent] to halogenate hexafluorocubane or heptafluorocubane.

IPC Classes  ?

• C07C 23/46 - Polycyclic halogenated hydrocarbons with condensed rings none of which is aromatic with more than 3 condensed rings
• C07B 61/00 - Other general methods
• C07C 17/10 - Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of hydrogen atoms

Abstract

This reflective mask blank comprises a substrate, a multilayer reflective film that reflects EUV light, a protective film that protects the multilayer reflective film, and an absorption film that absorbs EUV light, in this order. The protective film contains an Ru compound, and the Ru compound contains Ru, Si, and O.

IPC Classes  ?

• G03F 1/24 - Reflection masksPreparation thereof
• G03F 1/54 - Absorbers, e.g. opaque materials

Abstract

2 2 3 2 3 2 2 3 2 3 3 ] +0.004 × [MgO] -0.016 × [CaO] -0.007 × [SrO] +0.011 × [BaO] +0.010 × [ZnO] (2)

IPC Classes  ?

• C03C 3/091 - Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica by weight containing boron containing aluminium
• H01L 21/48 - Manufacture or treatment of parts, e.g. containers, prior to assembly of the devices, using processes not provided for in a single one of the groups or

Abstract

Provided is an easily produced glass in which the thermal expansion coefficient is reduced and cracking is suppressed. Glass 10 has a parameter A of 0.1 to 1.0, a parameter B of 1.75 to 2.10, and a Young's modulus of 110 GPa or greater.

IPC Classes  ?

• C03C 3/095 - Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica by weight containing rare earths
• H01L 21/48 - Manufacture or treatment of parts, e.g. containers, prior to assembly of the devices, using processes not provided for in a single one of the groups or

Abstract

12211 is more than 1.5; in the case of (i), the surface to be bonded has a higher nitrogen content than a bulk part of the base material; and in the case of (ii), the inorganic dielectric film does not include a nitride film, and the surface to be bonded has a higher nitrogen content than a bulk part of the outermost layer of the inorganic dielectric film.

IPC Classes  ?

• C03C 23/00 - Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments
• C03C 17/34 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
• C03C 17/245 - Oxides by deposition from the vapour phase
• C03C 27/06 - Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing
• C04B 35/111 - Fine ceramics
• C04B 37/00 - Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
• C04B 37/04 - Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with articles made from glass
• C04B 41/80 - After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramicsTreatment of natural stone of only ceramics
• C23C 14/08 - Oxides
• C23C 14/10 - Glass or silica
• C23C 14/34 - Sputtering
• C30B 29/20 - Aluminium oxides

Abstract

Provided is laminated glass comprising a light-absorbing intermediate layer and being capable of successfully propagating light inside the laminated glass. The laminated glass according to the present disclosure comprises: a first glass plate (11) having a first main surface (21) and a second main surface (22); a second glass plate (12) having a third main surface (23) and a fourth main surface (24); a light-absorbing intermediate layer (13) disposed between the first glass plate (11) and the second glass plate (12); and a light scattering region (15) disposed so as to be closer to the fourth main surface (24) side than the light-absorbing intermediate layer (13). The light scattering region (15) scatters light (31) incident from a light source to the fourth main surface (24) side. The refractive index difference between the light-absorbing intermediate layer (13) and a member in contact with the light-absorbing intermediate layer (13) on the fourth main surface (24) side is 0.05 or more. The visible light reflectance measured from the fourth main surface (24) side is 15% or less. The visible light transmittance measured from the fourth main surface (24) side in a region other than the light scattering region (15) is 30% or less.

IPC Classes  ?

• C03C 27/12 - Laminated glass

Abstract

The present invention addresses the problem of providing: a rubber composition having low haze; a method for producing the rubber composition; and a crosslinked rubber article. A rubber composition according to the present invention contains a crosslinked material of a fluorine-containing copolymer. The ratio E2/E1, of the storage elastic modulus E2 of the rubber composition obtained through dynamic viscoelasticity measurement at a measurement temperature of 150°C and a measurement frequency of 1 Hz to the storage elastic modulus E1 of the rubber composition obtained through dynamic viscoelasticity measurement at a measurement temperature of 100°C and a measurement frequency of 1 Hz, is 1.40 or higher.

IPC Classes  ?

• B29C 35/02 - Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising
• C08J 3/24 - Crosslinking, e.g. vulcanising, of macromolecules
• C08L 27/12 - Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogenCompositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
• C08L 27/18 - Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethene

Abstract

Provided is an optical article having a substrate, an underlayer, and a surface-treated layer arranged in this order, wherein: the underlayer is a layer formed using a composition for forming an underlayer, the composition including a silane compound other than silica; and the surface-treated layer is a layer formed using a surface treatment agent including a compound having a chain group and a reactive silyl group.

IPC Classes  ?

• G02B 1/18 - Coatings for keeping optical surfaces clean, e.g. hydrophobic or photo-catalytic films
• C09D 5/00 - Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects producedFilling pastes
• C09D 7/63 - Additives non-macromolecular organic
• C09D 183/04 - Polysiloxanes
• C09D 185/00 - Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing atoms other than silicon, sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, and carbonCoating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
• C09K 3/18 - Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surface to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water theretoThawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces
• G02B 1/14 - Protective coatings, e.g. hard coatings

Abstract

Provided are: a composition and a surface treatment agent that contain a first compound having a divalent chain group and a reactive silyl group linked to only one end of the divalent chain group and a second compound having a divalent chain group and reactive silyl groups linked respectively to the two ends of the divalent chain group, the amount of the second compound being from more than 35 mol% to 95 mol% relative to the total amount of the first compound and the second compound; an article having a surface treatment layer formed using the surface treatment agent; and a method for producing the article.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08L 101/10 - Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups containing hydrolysable silane groups
• C08L 83/06 - Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
• C09D 183/06 - Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
• C09K 3/00 - Materials not provided for elsewhere
• G02B 1/18 - Coatings for keeping optical surfaces clean, e.g. hydrophobic or photo-catalytic films

Abstract

This substrate with a multilayer reflective film has a substrate and a multilayer reflective film that reflects EUV light. The multilayer reflective film has, on the peripheral edge of a surface thereof on the side opposite to the substrate, three or more first reference marks that are used as reference positions when identifying the position of a defect in the multilayer reflective film. When the surface of the multilayer reflective film is viewed from the front, a defect of a size similar to those of the three or more first reference marks is not present in the multilayer reflective film within 100 μm from each of the first reference marks.

IPC Classes  ?

• G03F 1/24 - Reflection masksPreparation thereof
• G03F 1/42 - Alignment or registration features, e.g. alignment marks on the mask substrates
• G03F 1/82 - Auxiliary processes, e.g. cleaning
• G03F 1/84 - Inspecting

Abstract

10011 represents the length of the film in the MD direction after being left at a temperature of 200°C for one hour.

IPC Classes  ?

• H02K 3/30 - Windings characterised by the insulating material
• B32B 27/00 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin
• B32B 27/30 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin comprising vinyl resinLayered products essentially comprising synthetic resin comprising acrylic resin
• C08J 5/18 - Manufacture of films or sheets
• C08L 27/12 - Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogenCompositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
• C08L 101/00 - Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
• H01B 17/56 - Insulating bodies

Abstract

Problems addressed by this invention include providing a rubber composition having low haze, and a method for producing such a rubber composition. This rubber composition contains a crosslinked product of a fluorine-containing copolymer. In a dynamic viscoelasticity measurement at a measurement temperature of 23-200°C and a measurement frequency of 1 Hz, a temperature T indicating the minimum value of the storage elastic modulus E' is 55°C or higher.

IPC Classes  ?

• B29C 35/02 - Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising
• C08J 3/24 - Crosslinking, e.g. vulcanising, of macromolecules
• C08L 27/12 - Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogenCompositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
• C08L 27/18 - Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethene

Abstract

The present invention achieves proper lighting.　A light control film 15, wherein a first transparent electrode layer has a first segment 20, a second segment 23, and a sub-segment 26 that are not electrically connected to each other. The first segment 20 includes: a first extension part extending in a first direction orthogonal to a lamination direction of the first transparent electrode layer and a second transparent electrode layer; and a first protruding part protruding from the first extension part in a second direction orthogonal to the lamination direction and the first direction. The second segment 23 includes: a second extension part located to the second direction relative to the first extension part and extending in the first direction; and a second protruding part protruding in a third direction opposite to the second direction from the second extension part and located at a different position in the first direction from the first protruding part. The sub-segment 26 includes a plurality of sub-protruding parts aligned in the first direction, and at least one of the first protruding part and the second protruding part is present between the sub-protruding parts.

IPC Classes  ?

• G02F 1/1343 - Electrodes
• B60J 1/00 - WindowsWindscreensAccessories therefor
• B60J 3/04 - Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreensSun visors for vehicles adjustable in transparency
• B60J 7/00 - Non-fixed roofsRoofs with movable panels
• C03C 27/12 - Laminated glass
• G02F 1/01 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
• G02F 1/13 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
• G02F 1/15 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
• G02F 1/19 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on variable-reflection or variable-refraction elements not provided for in groups
• G02F 1/1334 - Constructional arrangements based on polymer-dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals

Abstract

Provided are: a composition which contains a first compound and a second compound and in which the first compound and the second compound are represented by formula (A), and T and/or Y1in formula (A) are different for the first compound and the second compound; and an application of said composition. In formula (A), Y1denotes a monovalent hydrocarbon group or TA-(Si(R1A2mama-＊1A, Y2denotes ＊S1-Si(R2n3-n3-n or ＊S3-[Si(L22r1r1-Si(L233, T and TAeach denote a monovalent group, R1, R2and R1Aeach denote a monovalent hydrocarbon group, A denotes a linking group having a valency of (q+1), m and ma each denote a number of 1 or more, q denotes an integer of 1 or more, L2denotes a hydrolyzable group, a group having a hydrolyzable group, a hydroxyl group or a hydrocarbon group, L and at least four L2moieties each denote a hydrolyzable group, a group having a hydrolyzable group, or a hydroxyl group, P denotes an oxygen atom or an organic group having one carbon atom that bonds to two adjacent Si atoms, n denotes an integer between 0 and 2, r1 denotes an integer between 1 and 3, and ＊1A, ＊A1and ＊S3 each denote a bonding site.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08L 83/14 - Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon onlyCompositions of derivatives of such polymers in which at least two but not all the silicon atoms are connected by linkages other than oxygen atoms
• C08G 77/54 - Nitrogen-containing linkages
• C09D 183/06 - Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
• C09K 3/00 - Materials not provided for elsewhere

Abstract

Provided are: a composition and a surface treatment agent which each include a first compound that has a divalent chain group and one reactive silyl group bonded only to one end of the divalent chain group and a second compound that has a divalent chain group and two or more reactive silyl groups bonded only to one end of the divalent chain group or which each include a third compound that has a divalent chain group and two reactive silyl groups bonded respectively to both ends of the divalent chain group and a fourth compound that has a divalent chain group and two or more reactive silyl groups bonded to each of both ends of the divalent chain group; an article including a surface treatment layer formed using the surface treatment agent; and a method for producing the article.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08L 101/10 - Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups containing hydrolysable silane groups
• C08L 83/06 - Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
• C09D 183/06 - Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
• C09K 3/00 - Materials not provided for elsewhere
• G02B 1/18 - Coatings for keeping optical surfaces clean, e.g. hydrophobic or photo-catalytic films

Abstract

Provided are: a composition and a surface treatment agent containing metal atoms and a compound having a chained group and a reactive silyl group, the amount of the metal atoms being 10-10,000 mass ppm with respect to the amount of a compound having a chained organo(poly)siloxane residue and a reactive silyl group; and an article having a surface treatment layer formed using the surface treatment agent, and a method for producing the article.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08L 101/10 - Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups containing hydrolysable silane groups
• C08G 77/54 - Nitrogen-containing linkages
• C09D 7/61 - Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
• C09D 201/10 - Coating compositions based on unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups containing hydrolysable silane groups
• C09K 3/00 - Materials not provided for elsewhere

Abstract

This article includes a base material and a surface treatment layer disposed on the base material and surface-treated with a surface treatment agent. A surface roughness Sdr within a range of any of measurement areas of 5-50 μm square of the surface treatment layer is 30% or more. The surface treatment agent includes a compound having a chain group and a reactive silyl group.

IPC Classes  ?

• B32B 27/00 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin
• C09K 3/18 - Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surface to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water theretoThawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces
• G02B 1/18 - Coatings for keeping optical surfaces clean, e.g. hydrophobic or photo-catalytic films

Abstract

The present invention relates to a sulfide solid electrolyte containing 60 mass% or more of a sulfide-based glass phase, wherein: the sulfide solid electrolyte contains Li, P, and S as constituent elements; the composition of the sulfide solid electrolyte satisfies Li/P ≥ 2.5; and the lithium ion conductivity at 25°C when the sulfide solid electrolyte is formed into a green compact at 380 MPa is more than 1 mS/cm.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01B 1/10 - Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materialsSelection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances sulfides
• C03C 3/32 - Non-oxide glass compositions, e.g. binary or ternary halides, sulfides, or nitrides of germanium, selenium or tellurium
• C03C 4/14 - Compositions for glass with special properties for electro-conductive glass
• C03C 10/00 - Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
• C03C 10/16 - Halogen-containing crystalline phase
• H01B 1/06 - Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materialsSelection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
• H01B 13/00 - Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
• H01M 4/62 - Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
• H01M 10/052 - Li-accumulators
• H01M 10/0562 - Solid materials

Abstract

The present invention pertains to a sulfide solid electrolyte containing a sulfide-based glass phase, wherein: when differential scanning calorimetry is performed at a heating rate of 5°C/min, the sulfide-based glass phase has an exothermic peak at which a highly ionically conductive crystal is precipitated; the exothermic peak can be separated into two or more peaks; and the temperature difference between the peak top of the peak farthest on the high temperature side and the peak top of the peak farthest on the low temperature side among the two or more peaks separated by the peak separation is 0.5°C or more.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01B 1/10 - Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materialsSelection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances sulfides
• C03C 3/32 - Non-oxide glass compositions, e.g. binary or ternary halides, sulfides, or nitrides of germanium, selenium or tellurium
• C03C 4/14 - Compositions for glass with special properties for electro-conductive glass
• C03C 10/00 - Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
• C03C 10/16 - Halogen-containing crystalline phase
• H01B 1/06 - Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materialsSelection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
• H01B 13/00 - Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
• H01M 4/62 - Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
• H01M 10/052 - Li-accumulators
• H01M 10/0562 - Solid materials

Abstract

The present invention provides, inter alia, a novel compound capable of forming a surface treatment layer that has excellent abrasion resistance. A compound according to the present disclosure contains group P (mentioned below) and an organopolysiloxane residue. Group P: –[Si(R12n1n1–Si(R133. Each X is, independently, an oxygen atom or a carbon atom, and each R1is, independently, a hydrolyzable group, a group having a hydrolyzable group, a hydroxyl group, or a hydrocarbon group; at least four R1among R1 are hydrolyzable groups, groups having a hydrolyzable group, or hydroxyl groups; and n1 is an integer of 1–3.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08G 77/18 - Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups to alkoxy or aryloxy groups
• C09D 7/63 - Additives non-macromolecular organic
• C09D 183/04 - Polysiloxanes
• C09K 3/18 - Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surface to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water theretoThawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces
• G02B 1/14 - Protective coatings, e.g. hard coatings
• G02B 1/18 - Coatings for keeping optical surfaces clean, e.g. hydrophobic or photo-catalytic films

Abstract

The present invention provides: a novel compound which is capable of forming a surface treatment layer that has excellent wear resistance; and the like.　A compound according to the present disclosure contains the group P described below and a fluoropolyether chain. Group P: -[Si(R12n1n1-Si(R133 Each X independently represents an oxygen atom or a carbon atom, each R1independently represents a hydrolyzable group, a group having a hydrolyzable group, a hydroxyl group, or a hydrocarbon group, at least four of R1among the R1 represent hydrolyzable groups, groups having hydrolyzable groups, or hydroxyl groups, and n1 represents an integer of 1 to 3.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08G 65/336 - Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing silicon
• C09D 171/00 - Coating compositions based on polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chainCoating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
• C09K 3/18 - Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surface to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water theretoThawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces

Abstract

A glass article according to the present invention comprises a glass plate that has a hole in a surface and a glass block that fills the hole of the glass plate. The glass plate is constituted by a first glass material, and the glass block is constituted by a second glass material that is different in composition from the first glass material. The glass transition point (Tg1) of the first glass material is higher than the glass transition point (Tg2) of the second glass material. The absolute value (ΔCTE=|CTE1-CTE2|) of the difference between the average linear expansion coefficient (CTE1) of the first glass material and the average linear expansion coefficient (CTE2) of the second glass material is less than 35.8×10-7/°C.

IPC Classes  ?

• C03B 23/20 - Uniting glass pieces by fusing without substantial reshaping
• C03C 3/097 - Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica by weight containing phosphorus, niobium or tantalum
• C03C 21/00 - Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals into the surface
• C03C 27/06 - Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing

Abstract

23233, and has a content of S of 100 ppm or more in terms of the mass ratio, an internal transmittance of 85% or more with respect to light having a wavelength of 440 nm, and a βOH of 0.1 mm-1to 1.0 mm-1 inclusive.

IPC Classes  ?

• C03C 3/068 - Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing boron containing rare earths
• C03B 3/02 - Charging the melting furnaces combined with preheating, premelting or pretreating the glass-making ingredients, pellets or cullet
• G02B 1/00 - Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are madeOptical coatings for optical elements

Abstract

Provided is a curable composition containing a polyol, a polyisocyanate, and an inorganic filler, wherein: the polyol contains a polyether polyol containing one or more selected from the group consisting of an oxyethylene group and an oxypropylene group, and also having a number-average molecular weight of 1,100 or more; the content of the polyether polyol in 100 mass% of the polyol is 55 mass% or more; and the content of the inorganic filler in 100 mass% of the curable composition is 50-90 mass%.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08L 75/08 - Polyurethanes from polyethers
• C08G 18/08 - Processes
• C08G 18/48 - Polyethers
• C08G 18/50 - Polyethers having hetero atoms other than oxygen
• C08K 3/013 - Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
• C08L 75/12 - Polyurethanes from compounds containing nitrogen and active hydrogen, the nitrogen atom not being part of an isocyanate group

Abstract

The present invention relates to a sulfide solid electrolyte comprising a crystal phase and a glass phase, wherein the glass phase includes a phase composed of sulfide-based glass containing Li, P, and S as constituent elements; the crystal phase includes a high-ion conductive crystal phase derived from the sulfide-based glass and an additional crystal phase; the composition of the high-ion conductive crystal phase and the composition of the phase composed of the sulfide-based glass satisfy 30-50 at% of Li, 5-15 at% of P, and 30-60 at% of S; and the additional crystal phase exhibits, in an XRD pattern obtained by powder X-ray diffraction measurement, two or more diffraction peaks different from diffraction peaks indicating the high ion conductive crystal phase within the range in which 2θ = 18.0°-22.5°.

IPC Classes  ?

• C03C 10/16 - Halogen-containing crystalline phase
• C01B 25/14 - Sulfur, selenium, or tellurium compounds of phosphorus
• C03C 3/32 - Non-oxide glass compositions, e.g. binary or ternary halides, sulfides, or nitrides of germanium, selenium or tellurium
• H01B 1/06 - Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materialsSelection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
• H01B 1/10 - Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materialsSelection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances sulfides
• H01M 10/0562 - Solid materials

Abstract

The present invention relates to a sulfide solid electrolyte containing a crystalline phase and a glass phase, wherein: the glass phase contains a phase comprising a sulfide-based glass containing Li, P, S, and Ha as constituent elements; the Ha comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, and I; the crystalline phase includes a highly ion-conductive crystalline phase derived from the sulfide-based glass; the highly ion-conductive crystalline phase has diffraction peaks at least at 2θ = 20.2 ± 0.5°, 23.8 ± 0.5°, and 29.7 ± 0.5° in an XRD pattern obtained by powder X-ray diffraction measurement; and the half-value width of the diffraction peak at 2θ = 20.2 ± 0.5° is 0.01-0.4°.

IPC Classes  ?

• C03C 10/16 - Halogen-containing crystalline phase
• C01B 25/14 - Sulfur, selenium, or tellurium compounds of phosphorus
• C03C 3/32 - Non-oxide glass compositions, e.g. binary or ternary halides, sulfides, or nitrides of germanium, selenium or tellurium
• H01B 1/06 - Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materialsSelection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
• H01B 1/10 - Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materialsSelection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances sulfides
• H01B 13/00 - Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
• H01M 10/0562 - Solid materials

Abstract

34344 in the sulfide solid electrolyte is 0.1-30 mass%.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01B 1/10 - Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materialsSelection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances sulfides
• C01B 25/14 - Sulfur, selenium, or tellurium compounds of phosphorus
• C03C 3/32 - Non-oxide glass compositions, e.g. binary or ternary halides, sulfides, or nitrides of germanium, selenium or tellurium
• C03C 4/14 - Compositions for glass with special properties for electro-conductive glass
• C03C 10/00 - Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
• C03C 10/16 - Halogen-containing crystalline phase
• H01B 1/06 - Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materialsSelection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
• H01B 13/00 - Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
• H01M 4/62 - Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
• H01M 10/052 - Li-accumulators
• H01M 10/0562 - Solid materials

Abstract

The present invention relates to glass which contains Li and P as elements constituting a cationic component and contains S as an element constituting an anionic component, and which has a composition that contains 30-42% of Li and 5-16% of P when displayed in atomic%, that has a glass transition point of 110-300°C, and that has a lithium ion conductivity of 2 mS/cm or more at 25°C.

IPC Classes  ?

• C03C 3/32 - Non-oxide glass compositions, e.g. binary or ternary halides, sulfides, or nitrides of germanium, selenium or tellurium
• C03C 3/16 - Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing phosphorus
• C03C 3/17 - Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing phosphorus containing aluminium or beryllium
• C03C 3/23 - Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing halogen and at least one oxide, e.g. oxide of boron
• C03C 3/247 - Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing halogen and at least one oxide, e.g. oxide of boron containing fluorine and phosphorus
• C03C 4/14 - Compositions for glass with special properties for electro-conductive glass
• C03C 10/00 - Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
• C03C 10/02 - Non-silica and non-silicate crystalline phase, e.g. spinel, barium titanate
• C03C 10/16 - Halogen-containing crystalline phase
• H01B 1/06 - Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materialsSelection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
• H01B 1/10 - Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materialsSelection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances sulfides
• H01B 13/00 - Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
• H01M 4/62 - Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
• H01M 10/052 - Li-accumulators
• H01M 10/0562 - Solid materials

Abstract

Provided is a reflective mask blank having excellent flatness and having a conductive film that has a narrow distribution of transmittance of 632 nm and 1064 nm light.　This reflective mask blank includes a substrate, a conductive film disposed on one surface side of the substrate, a multilayer reflective film that is disposed on the other surface side of the substrate and that reflects EUV light, and an absorber film disposed on the side of the multilayer reflective film that is opposite to the substrate side. The conductive film contains one or more elements selected from the group consisting of tantalum and chromium, the total content of nitrogen and boron contained in the conductive film is more than 33 at.% in relation to the total atoms of the conductive film, the film thickness of the conductive film is 20–150 nm, the film thickness of the conductive film at the center of the substrate is greater than the film thickness of the conductive film at the end of the substrate, and the maximum film thickness difference of the conductive film in an in-plane direction is 0.30–1.00 nm.

IPC Classes  ?

• G03F 1/24 - Reflection masksPreparation thereof
• G03F 1/38 - Masks having auxiliary features, e.g. special coatings or marks for alignment or testingPreparation thereof

Abstract

2323d23233 is less than 80% expressed in mol% based on oxide. The total content of Pt and Fe is 0.5-15.0 ppm by mass ratio. Parameter A defined by formula (1) is 0.870 or more.

IPC Classes  ?

• C03C 3/068 - Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing boron containing rare earths
• G02B 1/00 - Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are madeOptical coatings for optical elements

Abstract

A solar cell module (10) according to the present disclosure is installed on the indoor side of a glass window (3) of a building (1). The solar cell module (10) has a plurality of photovoltaic cells (12) disposed on a transparent sheet-shaped member. An eave (2) is provided at a position on an upper part of the outside of the glass window (3) of the building (1). The solar cell module (10) is installed so as to satisfy H1-(H2+h)≥(L+t+d) tanθ, where L is the horizontal distance from the outer surface of the glass window (3) to the outer end of the eave (2), H1 is the vertical distance from the lower end of the eave (2) to the lower end of the glass window (3), t is the thickness of the glass window (3), H2 is the height of the solar cell module (10), d is the surface distance between the glass window (3) and the solar cell module (10), h is the vertical distance from the lower end of the glass window (3) to the lower end of the solar cell module (10), and θ is the solar altitude at the location where the building (1) is built.

IPC Classes  ?

• H02S 20/22 - Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
• E06B 5/00 - Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposesBorder constructions therefor
• H02S 30/00 - Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion

Abstract

The present invention relates to a substrate with a gallium oxide film, the substrate comprising: a Si single crystal substrate; a gallium layer provided on the Si single crystal substrate; and a gallium oxide film provided on the gallium layer.

IPC Classes  ?

• C30B 29/16 - Oxides
• H01L 21/203 - Deposition of semiconductor materials on a substrate, e.g. epitaxial growth using physical deposition, e.g. vacuum deposition, sputtering

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for producing a β-type gallium oxide film, said method comprising: converting a mixed gas that includes oxygen and ozone into plasma to dissociate the ozone into oxygen constituent particles, and supplying the oxygen constituent particles to a reaction chamber under reduced pressure; supplying elemental gallium to the reaction chamber; and epitaxially growing the β-type gallium oxide film on a β-type gallium oxide substrate inside the reaction chamber. A β-type gallium oxide substrate that has an off-angle is used as the β-type gallium oxide substrate.

IPC Classes  ?

• C30B 29/16 - Oxides
• H01L 21/363 - Deposition of semiconductor materials on a substrate, e.g. epitaxial growth using physical deposition, e.g. vacuum deposition, sputtering

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide glass that makes it possible to control warping of solar cells while keeping degradation in mechanical properties and optical properties under control, even if the glass is slimmed down and made large scale. This glass is of 2.2 to 2.7 specific gravity, of 60 GPa or more Young's modulus, of 2.0 to 6.0 (x10-622222.

IPC Classes  ?

• C03C 3/095 - Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica by weight containing rare earths
• C03C 3/091 - Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica by weight containing boron containing aluminium
• H01L 31/048 - Encapsulation of modules

Abstract

The present invention provides an electronic device in which a semiconductor layer comprising a gallium oxide–based material is provided on a Si substrate. The electronic device includes: a substrate (10) that comprises a Si single crystal; a semiconductor layer (non-doped layer) (11) that is provided on the substrate (10) in contact with the substrate (10) and comprises a uniaxially oriented gallium oxide–based semiconductor; and a transistor structure that includes a second semiconductor layer (n-type layer) (12) comprising the semiconductor layer or a gallium oxide–based semiconductor provided on the semiconductor layer, and three electrodes (a gate electrode (13), a source electrode (14), and a drain electrode (15)).

IPC Classes  ?

• H10D 30/87 - FETs having Schottky gate electrodes, e.g. metal-semiconductor FETs [MESFET]
• C30B 23/08 - Epitaxial-layer growth by condensing ionised vapours
• C30B 29/16 - Oxides
• H01L 21/20 - Deposition of semiconductor materials on a substrate, e.g. epitaxial growth
• H10D 10/80 - Heterojunction BJTs
• H10D 30/47 - FETs having zero-dimensional [0D], one-dimensional [1D] or two-dimensional [2D] charge carrier gas channels having 2D charge carrier gas channels, e.g. nanoribbon FETs or high electron mobility transistors [HEMT]
• H10D 30/66 - Vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs
• H10D 30/83 - FETs having PN junction gate electrodes
• H10D 62/10 - Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodiesShapes of the semiconductor bodies
• H10D 62/80 - Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials

Abstract

The present invention provides an insulated gate-type semiconductor element having a semiconductor layer composed of a gallium oxide-based material. The semiconductor element comprises: a substrate (10) including a Si single crystal; a semiconductor layer (17) (a non-doped layer (11), and an n-type layer (12)) which is provided in contact with the substrate (10) and is composed of a uniaxially oriented gallium oxide-based semiconductor; a gate insulating film (16) provided in contact with the semiconductor layer (17); and a gate electrode (13) provided on the gate insulating film (16). The gate insulating film (16) is composed of a gallium oxide-based semiconductor having a resistivity of 1×104 Ω·cm or more.

IPC Classes  ?

• H10D 30/60 - Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
• H01L 21/36 - Deposition of semiconductor materials on a substrate, e.g. epitaxial growth
• H10D 12/00 - Bipolar devices controlled by the field effect, e.g. insulated-gate bipolar transistors [IGBT]
• H10D 30/47 - FETs having zero-dimensional [0D], one-dimensional [1D] or two-dimensional [2D] charge carrier gas channels having 2D charge carrier gas channels, e.g. nanoribbon FETs or high electron mobility transistors [HEMT]
• H10D 30/66 - Vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs
• H10D 62/80 - Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials

Abstract

A treatment method is provided in which a fluorinated organic compound having a low molecular weight can be continuously and efficiently removed over a long period from a gas containing said fluorinated organic compound.　This method for treating a gas containing a fluorinated organic compound comprises leading a gas containing a fluorinated organic compound having a molecular weight of 1,000 or less to a wet scrubber and further leading said gas to a water-repellent filter.

IPC Classes  ?

• B01D 53/18 - Absorbing unitsLiquid distributors therefor
• B01D 53/00 - Separation of gases or vapoursRecovering vapours of volatile solvents from gasesChemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases or aerosols
• B01D 53/08 - Separation of gases or vapoursRecovering vapours of volatile solvents from gasesChemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases or aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents according to the "moving bed" method
• B01D 53/14 - Separation of gases or vapoursRecovering vapours of volatile solvents from gasesChemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases or aerosols by absorption
• B01D 53/78 - Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact

Abstract

12344 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a C1-C4 alkyl group.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08F 20/24 - Esters containing halogen containing perhaloalkyl radicals
• C07C 69/54 - Acrylic acid estersMethacrylic acid esters
• C07C 233/09 - Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having nitrogen atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to carbon atoms of unsubstituted hydrocarbon radicals with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of an acyclic unsaturated carbon skeleton
• C09K 3/18 - Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surface to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water theretoThawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces

Abstract

The present invention pertains to a substrate with a gallium oxide film, the substrate having: an Si single crystal substrate; a gallium oxide layer provided on the Si single crystal substrate; and a gallium oxide film provided on the gallium oxide layer. The gallium oxide layer has an atomic arrangement that matches the Si single crystal substrate.

IPC Classes  ?

• C30B 29/16 - Oxides
• H01L 21/203 - Deposition of semiconductor materials on a substrate, e.g. epitaxial growth using physical deposition, e.g. vacuum deposition, sputtering

Abstract

The present invention provides silicone polyether polyol that is less likely to contain moisture and a method for producing the same. This silicone polyether polyol is produced by reacting an initiator, which is polysiloxane that has a molecular weight distribution of 1.50 or less and that has an OH group at an end thereof, and alkylene oxide in the presence of a catalyst.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08G 65/28 - Cyclic ethers and hydroxy compounds

Abstract

The present invention provides an electronic device having a semiconductor layer made of a gallium oxide-based material on an Si substrate. An electronic device comprises: a substrate (10) made of a Si single crystal; a semiconductor layer (11) provided in contact with the substrate (10) and made of a uniaxially oriented gallium oxide-based semiconductor; and a diode structure including a second semiconductor layer (12) made of a gallium oxide-based semiconductor provided on the semiconductor layer (11) or the semiconductor layer (11), and two electrodes (13, 14).

IPC Classes  ?

• H10D 8/60 - Schottky-barrier diodes
• C30B 23/08 - Epitaxial-layer growth by condensing ionised vapours
• C30B 29/16 - Oxides
• H01L 21/20 - Deposition of semiconductor materials on a substrate, e.g. epitaxial growth
• H10D 8/01 - Manufacture or treatment
• H10D 8/20 - Breakdown diodes, e.g. avalanche diodes
• H10D 8/40 - Transit-time diodes, e.g. IMPATT or TRAPATT diodes
• H10D 8/50 - PIN diodes

Abstract

The present invention provides an optical device having, on an Si substrate, a semiconductor layer formed from a gallium oxide-based material. This optical device comprises: a substrate (10) formed from an Si single crystal; a semiconductor layer (16) (an n-type layer (11), an active layer (12), and a p-type layer (13)) that is provided in contact with the substrate (10) and is formed from a uniaxially oriented gallium oxide-based semiconductor; a semiconductor layer (16); and two electrodes (a positive electrode (14) and a negative electrode (15)). The semiconductor layer (16) includes a light-emitting element structure having an n-type region (an n-type layer (11)) and a p-type region (a p-type layer (13)), or a second semiconductor layer formed from a gallium oxide-based semiconductor provided on a semiconductor layer, and two electrodes. The second semiconductor layer has a light-emitting element structure having an n-type region and a p-type region.

IPC Classes  ?

• H10H 20/822 - Materials of the light-emitting regions
• C30B 29/16 - Oxides
• H01S 5/34 - Structure or shape of the active regionMaterials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
• H10F 30/00 - Individual radiation-sensitive semiconductor devices in which radiation controls the flow of current through the devices, e.g. photodetectors
• H10F 30/20 - Individual radiation-sensitive semiconductor devices in which radiation controls the flow of current through the devices, e.g. photodetectors the devices having potential barriers, e.g. phototransistors
• H10H 20/817 - Bodies characterised by the crystal structures or orientations, e.g. polycrystalline, amorphous or porous

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a borate compound which is soluble in an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent, can maintain a homogeneous solution state even at a low temperature, and is useful as a co-catalyst for the solution polymerization of olefins or dienes.　The present invention relates to: a borate compound represented by formula (1) [the definition of each symbol in the formula is as described in the specification]; a method for producing the borate compound; and a use of the borate compound as a co-catalyst for the polymerization of olefins or dienes.

IPC Classes  ?

• C07C 211/64 - Quaternary ammonium compounds having quaternised nitrogen atoms bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
• C07F 5/02 - Boron compounds
• C08F 2/06 - Organic solvent
• C08F 4/12 - Metallic compounds other than hydrides and other than metallo-organic compoundsBoron halide or aluminium halide complexes with organic compounds containing oxygen of boron, aluminium, gallium, indium, thallium, or rare earths
• C08F 10/00 - Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
• C08F 36/00 - Homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds

Abstract

This photoelectric hybrid substrate has: a first glass substrate having a first electric wiring section including one or a plurality of through-vias in which a conductor is installed; and a second glass substrate having an optical waveguide section including a core portion, wherein the first glass substrate and the second glass substrate are joined together and integrated with each other.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01L 23/12 - Mountings, e.g. non-detachable insulating substrates
• G02B 6/12 - Light guidesStructural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
• H01L 23/15 - Ceramic or glass substrates

Abstract

22=CF-O-Rf1-A (Rf1 is a perfluoroalkylene group that may contain an oxygen atom between carbon atoms, and A is a group that can be converted into a sulfonic acid-type functional group) in the presence of an organic solvent in a reaction vessel. The ratio M1, which is the molar ratio of the content of the monomer m1 to the content of TFE in the reaction vessel during copolymerization, is maintained so as to be 0.45 to 3.0, and the composition change rate is -20 to 20%.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08F 216/14 - Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
• C08F 214/26 - Tetrafluoroethene

Abstract

22=CF-O-Rf1-A. In formula (m1), Rf1 is a perfluoroalkylene group which may contain an oxygen atom between carbon atoms, and A is a group which can be converted into a sulfonic acid type functional group.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08F 6/00 - Post-polymerisation treatments
• C08F 214/26 - Tetrafluoroethene
• C08F 216/14 - Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical

Abstract

The present invention inhibits thermal cracking.　The present invention includes a substrate having a fracture toughness value of 1 [MPa·m1/2] or less and a heat generator provided to the substrate. When the Young's modulus of the substrate is expressed by E [MPa], the average coefficient of linear expansion of the substrate at 20-300°C is expressed by α [1/°C], the square root of the area of a portion where the heat generator and the substrate lie on each other in a plan view is expressed by a [mm], the distance in the plan view from a highest-temperature point in the heat generator to an edge of the substrate is expressed by b [mm], and the difference between the temperature at the highest-temperature point and the ambient temperature is expressed by ΔT, then the conditional expressions c1×(c2+c3×a+c4×b+c5×ΔT)≤6.9 and c1=E×α/0.208 are established, wherein when a is less than 50 mm, then c2=-2.279, c3=0.154, c4=-0.037, and c5=0.069; and when a is 50 mm or more, then c2=0.116, c3=0.054, c4=-0.044, and c5=0.101.

IPC Classes  ?

• C03C 17/00 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
• C03C 27/12 - Laminated glass
• E06B 7/28 - Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
• H05B 3/20 - Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater

Abstract

A glass 10 according to the present invention has sufficient bending properties and breakage resistance and attains a reduction in the number of broken pieces. The glass 10 includes a thick portion 20 having a thickness t2 of 0.5 mm or larger and a thin portion 30 adjoining to the thick portion 20 and having a thickness of 0.15 mm or larger but less than 0.5 mm. A first main surface 20A of the thick portion 20 and a first main surface 30A of the thin portion 30 are flush with each other in the state in which a first main surface 10A of the glass 10 is fixed in contact with a flat surface. The thin portion 30 has an internal tensile stress CT which is higher than the internal tensile stress CT of the thick portion 20. A compressive stress layer of the thin portion 30 has a DOL which is less than the DOL of a compressive stress layer of the thick portion 20. The thin portion 30 has a surface compressive stress CS of 550 MPa or greater.

IPC Classes  ?

• C03C 21/00 - Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals into the surface
• G09F 9/00 - Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements

Abstract

A vehicular infrared sensor device (200) comprises vehicular glass (1) having a light-blocking region (A2) provided with an infrared transmission region (B) in which an infrared transmission member (20) is disposed in an opening (19), and an image processing unit (8) for performing image processing on an image (2) captured by an infrared camera (CA1) disposed at a position facing the infrared transmission region (B). The infrared transmission member (20) has a base material layer (22), and a prism layer (24) having a plurality of prism parts (26) formed continuously in a direction (Y) on the obverse surface of the base material layer (22). Each of the prism parts (26) has an inclined surface (30) extending from the obverse surface of the base material layer (22), a connection surface (32) connecting to the inclined surface (30) and extending to the obverse-surface side of the base material layer (22), and a folded-back part (33) including a connection part (34) between the inclined surface (30) and the connection surface (32). The image processing unit (8) reduces noise that is included in the captured image (2) and generated by the folded-back part (33).

IPC Classes  ?

• B60J 1/20 - Accessories, e.g. wind deflectors, blinds
• B32B 7/023 - Optical properties
• B32B 9/00 - Layered products essentially comprising a particular substance not covered by groups
• B60J 1/00 - WindowsWindscreensAccessories therefor

Abstract

Vehicular glass (1) includes a light-shielding region. In the light-shielding region, an infrared-transmitting region (B) is formed and is provided with an opening and an infrared-transmitting member (20) disposed in the opening. The infrared-transmitting member (20) includes: a base material layer (22); and a prism layer (24) including a plurality of prism parts (26) formed continuously in a first direction on a surface (22a) of the base material layer (22). Each of the prism parts (26) includes an inclined surface (30) that extends along a second direction orthogonal to the first direction and that is gradually inclined in a direction away from the base material layer (22) toward one side in the first direction. An average of the pitch (P) of the prism parts (26) is from 1 μm to 25 mm.

IPC Classes  ?

• B60J 1/20 - Accessories, e.g. wind deflectors, blinds
• B32B 7/023 - Optical properties
• B32B 9/00 - Layered products essentially comprising a particular substance not covered by groups
• B60J 1/00 - WindowsWindscreensAccessories therefor

Abstract

Provided are: a compound by which a surface treatment layer having excellent acid resistance can be formed; a composition and a surface treatment agent which contain the compound; an article that has a surface treatment layer having excellent acid resistance; and a method for producing the article. The present invention provides a compound represented by formula (1).　(1): R1-L1-T1　In formula (1): R1333Q1-R2m1m1Q233-m13-m1-; Q1and Q2are each independently C or Si; R2is an alkylene group having 1-6 carbon atoms; m1 is an integer of 0-3; L1is an alkylene group which has 13 or more carbon atoms and may have a specific bond or the like; T1is -Si(R11m23-m23-m2; R11 is a hydrocarbon group; L is a hydrolyzable group, a group having a hydrolyzable group, or a hydroxyl group; and m2 is an integer of 0-2.

IPC Classes  ?

• C07F 7/18 - Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages as well as one or more C—O—Si linkages
• C07C 11/02 - Alkenes
• C07F 7/08 - Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
• C09K 3/18 - Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surface to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water theretoThawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces
• G02B 1/14 - Protective coatings, e.g. hard coatings
• G02B 1/18 - Coatings for keeping optical surfaces clean, e.g. hydrophobic or photo-catalytic films

Abstract

Provided is a vehicle windowpane which can realize a vehicle space which is good for the skin of an occupant of the vehicle. This vehicle windowpane has an average transmittance A of 65% or less in a near-infrared wavelength range of 780-2500 nm, and if the average transmittance in a visible light wavelength range of 650-750 nm is denoted by b1 and the average transmittance in the entire visible wavelength range of 380-780 nm is denoted by b2, then a value B that is the percentage of b1 relative to b2 (b1/b2×100) is 50% or more, and a minimum transmittance value occurs within a wavelength range of 500-600 nm.

IPC Classes  ?

• C01C 1/00 - AmmoniaCompounds thereof
• B60J 1/00 - WindowsWindscreensAccessories therefor
• C03C 17/40 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal all coatings being metal coatings
• C03C 27/12 - Laminated glass
• G02B 5/22 - Absorbing filters
• G02B 5/26 - Reflecting filters
• G02B 5/28 - Interference filters

Abstract

To provide a laminated glass capable of suppressing reflection of interior trim, etc. even when in a light-shielding state. A laminated glass (10) according to one embodiment of the present invention has a first glass plate (11), a first interlayer film (12), a PDLC dimming film (13), a second interlayer film (14), and a second glass plate (15) in this order. The laminated glass (10) has a total light transmittance of 10% or less and a haze value of 50% or more when the PDLC dimming film (13) is turned off. The second glass plate (15) has a low-emissivity film (16) on the surface of the side opposite the second interlayer film (14) side, and the low-emissivity film (16) has visible light reflectance of from 0.2% to 3.8% on the surface of the side opposite the second glass plate (15) side.

IPC Classes  ?

• C03C 27/12 - Laminated glass
• B60J 1/00 - WindowsWindscreensAccessories therefor
• C03C 17/34 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions

Abstract

xxxyxyy; and an antireflection film (40) that is provided on the adhesion layer (50). When measurement by XPS is performed on the surface of the base material (30), the ratio of the peak intensity of an M-O bond to the peak intensity of an M-M bond is 7.5% or less, and when a tape test, in which a tape having an adhesion strength of 10 N ± 1 N per a width of 25 mm is stuck to five locations on the surface of the transmission member 20 and subsequently peeled off, is performed in accordance with IEC 60454-2, the surface of the transmission member (20) is not peeled away.

IPC Classes  ?

• G02B 1/115 - Multilayers
• C03C 17/34 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
• C03C 17/36 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
• G01D 11/26 - WindowsCover glassesSealings therefor
• G02B 5/28 - Interference filters

Abstract

The present invention inhibits a functional film from receiving scratches. Provided is a laminated glass (10) comprising: a first glass plate (11); a second glass plate (12); a functional film (15) located between the first glass plate (11) and the second glass plate (12); an interlayer film (13) surrounding the outer periphery of the functional film (15); and a shielding layer (14) partially overlapping with the functional film (15) when observed in a plan view. In a plan view of the second glass plate (12), at least a portion of the outer periphery of the functional film (15) is not covered with the shielding layer (14) and is visible.

IPC Classes  ?

• C03C 27/12 - Laminated glass
• B60J 1/00 - WindowsWindscreensAccessories therefor

Abstract

[Problem] To facilitate the exhibition of desired acoustic characteristics in a glass plate when a piezo actuator vibrates. [Solution] This glass diaphragm 10 has a glass plate 11 and a piezo actuator module 2 fixed to the glass plate, wherein: the piezo actuator module has a first housing, a first vibration control layer 35, a piezo actuator 38, a second vibration control layer 40, and a second housing 42; and the first housing is fixed to the glass plate.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04R 7/04 - Plane diaphragms
• B60J 1/00 - WindowsWindscreensAccessories therefor
• H04R 1/00 - Details of transducers
• H04R 7/02 - Diaphragms for electromechanical transducersCones characterised by the construction
• H04R 17/00 - Piezoelectric transducersElectrostrictive transducers

Abstract

23233, a reducing agent, and a liquid medium, where the reducing agent is dissolved in the liquid medium; and heating the mixture at a temperature of 700°C or higher.

IPC Classes  ?

• C03C 1/02 - Pretreated ingredients
• B09B 3/35 - Shredding, crushing or cutting
• B09B 3/40 - Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
• C03B 1/00 - Preparing the batches
• C03B 3/02 - Charging the melting furnaces combined with preheating, premelting or pretreating the glass-making ingredients, pellets or cullet
• C03C 3/078 - Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica by weight containing an oxide of a divalent metal, e.g. an oxide of zinc
• C03C 3/087 - Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal containing calcium oxide, e.g. common sheet or container glass
• B09B 101/50 - Glass

Abstract

Provided is a method for producing particles containing a fluorine-containing polymer, said method enabling the production of particles containing a fluorine-containing polymer having a small impurity content.　A method for producing particles containing a fluorine-containing polymer according to the present invention is a method for producing particles containing a fluorine-containing polymer having a group that can be converted into an ion exchange group, the method comprising preparing a liquid composition containing a fluorine-containing polymer and a first solvent, then mixing the liquid composition with a second solvent that is an olefin having a fluorine atom and a chlorine atom, aggregating the fluorine-containing polymer, and forming particles containing the fluorine-containing polymer.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08J 3/14 - Powdering or granulating by precipitation from solutions
• C08F 214/26 - Tetrafluoroethene
• C08K 5/41 - Compounds containing sulfur bound to oxygen
• C08L 27/12 - Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogenCompositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
• C08L 27/18 - Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethene

Abstract

Provided is a bracketed vehicle window glass that allows for a reduction in manufacturing cost of a bracket. A bracketed vehicle window glass according to one embodiment of the present disclosure comprises a vehicle window glass and a resin bracket (1) for fixing an information acquisition device to the vehicle window glass. The bracket (1) has a plurality of bracket pieces (11 to 19). The plurality of bracket pieces (11 to 19) are spaced apart from each other on the main surface of the vehicle window glass.

IPC Classes  ?

• B60J 1/02 - WindowsWindscreensAccessories therefor arranged at the vehicle front
• B60R 11/02 - Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the likeArrangement of controls thereof

Abstract

Provided are a vehicle window glass to which an antenna device can be stably fixed, a vehicle window glass with an antenna, and a vehicle.　The vehicle window glass comprises: a glass plate which is attached to a window frame of a vehicle body and has a first through hole penetrating between a main surface on the outside of a cabin and a main surface on the inside of the cabin; and a spacer which is provided to extend between the inside of the first through hole and the main surface on the inside of the cabin, and holds a fixing shaft of the antenna device inside the first through hole, the antenna device including a mounting surface that abuts the main surface on the outside of the cabin.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01Q 1/22 - SupportsMounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
• B60J 1/00 - WindowsWindscreensAccessories therefor
• H01Q 1/32 - Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an esthetically excellent laminated glass in which deterioration of a functional member is reduced.　This laminated glass has a first glass plate, an intermediate adhesive layer, a functional layer, a second glass plate, and a sealing member. The first glass plate has a first main surface, a second main surface, and a first end surface that interconnects the first main surface and the second main surface. The second glass plate has a third main surface, a fourth main surface, and a second end surface that interconnects the third main surface and the fourth main surface. The intermediate adhesive layer is in contact with the second main surface and the third main surface. The functional layer is interposed between the second main surface and the third main surface. The sealing member is in contact with the first end surface and the second end surface, is disposed contiguously from the first main surface to the fourth main surface, and contains a resin material.

IPC Classes  ?

• C03C 27/12 - Laminated glass

Abstract

A glass plate (10) with a mount includes a glass plate (12) which constitutes a windowpane, and a mounting member (14) which is attached to the glass plate (12), wherein the mounting member (14) is configured to include: a main body portion (14A) which is attached to an indoor side of the glass plate (12) and to which a vibration component (26) is attached; and an extension portion (14B) which extends from the main body portion (14A) to an outer peripheral side and which is sandwiched between the glass plate (12) and a frame body (100) to which the glass plate (12) is fixed.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04R 7/04 - Plane diaphragms
• B60J 1/20 - Accessories, e.g. wind deflectors, blinds
• H04R 1/00 - Details of transducers
• H04R 7/02 - Diaphragms for electromechanical transducersCones characterised by the construction

Abstract

22H groups contained in the copolymer is greater than 40 but not greater than 200 per 106 carbon atoms in the copolymer.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08F 8/22 - Halogenation by reaction with free halogens
• C08F 214/26 - Tetrafluoroethene
• C08J 5/00 - Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
• H01B 7/02 - Disposition of insulation

Abstract

Provided is an antenna device capable of changing the radiation direction of a radiation part by changing the angle of a reflection part with respect to the radiation part.　This antenna device comprises: a first base body provided to face a main surface on the indoor side of window glass; a radiation part provided on the first base body; a second base body provided on the opposite side of the first base body from the window glass; a reflection part provided on the second base body; and an adjustment mechanism capable of adjusting the angle of a main surface of the second base body with respect to the main surface of the first base body.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01Q 3/20 - Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical relative movement between primary active elements and secondary devices of antennas or antenna systems for varying relative position of primary active element and a reflecting device wherein the primary active element is fixed and the reflecting device is movable
• H01Q 1/22 - SupportsMounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles

Abstract

Provided is an antenna device comprising: a dielectric plate having a first surface provided with a radiation conductor and a second surface opposite to the first surface; a conductive layer provided on the dielectric plate; and a power supply structure for supplying power to the radiation conductor. When λ is the wavelength in air of a radio wave transmitted or received by the radiation conductor and k is the wavelength shortening rate by the dielectric plate, the conductive layer has an inner edge which surrounds the radiation conductor so that a gap exists between the inner edge of the conductive layer and an outer edge of the radiation conductor in a plan view of the dielectric plate, and the inner edge of the conductive layer has a polygonal shape having a length on at least one side of 0.25 × λ or more and 1.75 × λ or less, a circular shape having a diameter of 0.25 × λ or more and 1.75 × λ or less, or an elliptical shape having a long axis or a short axis length of 0.25 × λ or more and 1.75 × λ or less. The sheet resistance of the radiation conductor is equal to or less than the sheet resistance of the conductive layer.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01Q 13/08 - Radiating ends of two-conductor microwave transmission lines, e.g. of coaxial lines, of microstrip lines
• H01Q 1/32 - Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles
• H01Q 19/02 - Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic Details

Abstract

SiOHSiOH of the copolymer being 0.02–0.3.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08G 77/16 - Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups to hydroxy groups
• C08G 77/08 - Preparatory processes characterised by the catalysts used
• C08G 77/18 - Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups to alkoxy or aryloxy groups
• H01L 33/44 - SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS - Details thereof characterised by the coatings, e.g. passivation layer or anti-reflective coating
• H01L 33/56 - Materials, e.g. epoxy or silicone resin

Abstract

223222OH in the copolymer is more than 50 but not more than 200 per 106 carbon atoms in the copolymer.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08F 8/22 - Halogenation by reaction with free halogens
• C08F 214/26 - Tetrafluoroethene
• C08J 5/00 - Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
• H01B 7/02 - Disposition of insulation

Abstract

Provided is a copolymer able to form a molded body having excellent heat resistance, crack resistance following crosslinking, tensile strength and low speed tearing strength. Also provided are a composition, an extrusion molded body, a blow molded body, a transfer molded body, a coated wire, and a molded body.　This copolymer includes a unit derived from tetrafluoroethylene and a unit derived from a perfluoro(alkyl vinyl ether). The content of the unit derived from a perfluoro(alkyl vinyl ether) is 0.5-2.5 mol% relative to the total amount of units contained in the copolymer. The content of the unit derived from tetrafluoroethylene is 97.5-99.5 mol% relative to the total amount of units contained in the copolymer. The number of -COF moieties in the copolymer is more than 40 and not more than 200 per 106 carbon atoms in the copolymer.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08F 8/22 - Halogenation by reaction with free halogens
• C08F 214/26 - Tetrafluoroethene
• C08J 5/00 - Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
• H01B 7/02 - Disposition of insulation

Abstract

Provided is an optical filter comprising a glass substrate, wherein: a first barrier layer, a resin layer, and a first multilayer film are disposed on a first main surface of the glass substrate in order from the glass substrate; a second barrier layer and a second multilayer film are disposed on a second main surface of the glass substrate in order from the glass substrate; the glass substrate is a phosphate glass comprising an infrared absorber; the first barrier layer and the second barrier layer each independently comprise at least 80 mol % of an oxide of at least one metal selected from the group consisting of titanium (Ti), niobium (Nb), tantalum (Ta), and hafnium (Hf); and the first multilayer film and the second multilayer film are each independently constituted by a plurality of dielectric layers.

IPC Classes  ?

• G02B 5/22 - Absorbing filters
• C03C 3/17 - Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing phosphorus containing aluminium or beryllium
• C03C 4/08 - Compositions for glass with special properties for glass selectively absorbing radiation of specified wave lengths
• C03C 17/34 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
• C03C 17/38 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal at least one coating being a coating of an organic material
• G02B 1/115 - Multilayers
• G02B 5/26 - Reflecting filters
• G02B 5/28 - Interference filters

Abstract

2252522. The optical filter satisfies all of specific spectral characteristics (i-1) to (i-5).

IPC Classes  ?

• G02B 5/22 - Absorbing filters
• C03C 4/08 - Compositions for glass with special properties for glass selectively absorbing radiation of specified wave lengths
• C03C 17/42 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating of an organic material and at least one non-metal coating
• G02B 5/26 - Reflecting filters
• G02B 5/28 - Interference filters

Abstract

The present invention relates to an optical filter comprising a glass, a barrier film 1 provided between the glass and a dielectric multilayer film 1, a barrier film 2 provided between the glass and a dielectric multilayer film 2, and a light absorption layer provided on the dielectric multilayer film 2, wherein: the glass is a phosphate glass or a fluorophosphate glass; the light absorption layer includes a near-infrared absorption dye; and the optical filter satisfies all of specific spectral characteristics (i-1) to (i-3) and (i-6).

IPC Classes  ?

• G02B 5/20 - Filters
• C03C 4/08 - Compositions for glass with special properties for glass selectively absorbing radiation of specified wave lengths
• C03C 17/42 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating of an organic material and at least one non-metal coating
• G02B 5/22 - Absorbing filters
• G02B 5/28 - Interference filters

Abstract

Provided are an electromagnetic wave reflection panel satisfying long-term durability, an electromagnetic wave reflection device using the same, an electromagnetic wave reflection fence, a method for manufacturing an electromagnetic wave reflection panel, and a method for evaluating an electromagnetic wave reflection panel.　This electromagnetic wave reflection panel reflects electromagnetic waves in a predetermined frequency band of 1 MHz-300 GHz, the electromagnetic wave reflection panel comprising: a reflection function layer that selectively reflects the electromagnetic waves in the predetermined frequency band; and a dielectric resin substrate that supports the reflection function layer. After a durability test in which the electromagnetic wave reflection panel is put in a constant-temperature tank at 40-80°C for 2-720 hours or put in a constant-temperature high-humidity tank at 50°C and 95% for 2-720 hours, the amount of change in the visible light transmittance of the electromagnetic wave reflection panel is 10% or less, and ΔE*ab is 3.0 or less.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01Q 15/14 - Reflecting surfacesEquivalent structures
• H01Q 1/12 - SupportsMounting means
• H05K 9/00 - Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields

Abstract

This optical element, when viewed in a light transmission direction, comprises a transmission region through which a portion of light passes, and a light blocking region that blocks another portion of the light. The optical element comprises: a transparent glass body; and a light blocking film that is made of glass and forms the light blocking region inside the transparent glass body. The greater the distance from the boundary line between the light blocking region and the transmission region as viewed from the light transmission direction, the greater the average extinction coefficient of the light blocking film in the light transmission direction.

IPC Classes  ?

• G02B 5/00 - Optical elements other than lenses
• C03C 27/06 - Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing

Abstract

A panel support device (1) is used to hold and install a panel (40) having a wire cord with respect to an existing transparent member (30) fixed to a frame part (20). The panel support device (1) is provided with a first support member (1B) and a second support member (1A) that are disposed with a mutual gap therebetween. Each of the first support member (1B) and the second support member (1A) is fixed to the frame part (20) and has a groove that can store at least a portion of an end section of the panel (40). At least one of the first support member (1B) and the second support member (1A) is provided with a storage space that can store the wire cord.

IPC Classes  ?

• H02S 30/00 - Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
• E04C 2/52 - Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
• E06B 3/70 - Door leaves
• E06B 5/00 - Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposesBorder constructions therefor
• E06B 7/28 - Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
• H02S 20/22 - Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
• H02S 20/26 - Building materials integrated with PV modules, e.g. façade elements
• H02S 40/34 - Electrical components comprising specially adapted electrical connection means to be structurally associated with the PV module, e.g. junction boxes

Abstract

2252522, and the optical filter satisfies all of specific spectral characteristics (i-1) to (i-5).

IPC Classes  ?

• G02B 5/22 - Absorbing filters
• C03C 4/08 - Compositions for glass with special properties for glass selectively absorbing radiation of specified wave lengths
• C03C 17/42 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating of an organic material and at least one non-metal coating
• G02B 5/26 - Reflecting filters
• G02B 5/28 - Interference filters

Abstract

Provided are: an imaging device that can be fixed to a structure surrounding window glass stably in the long term; and window glass equipped with an imaging device.　The imaging device comprises: a housing that is configured to be installed to the indoor side of window glass of a building, and that has a first surface which is configured to face a main surface of the window glass on the indoor side and a side surface which has an angle with respect to the first surface; a fixing part that is configured to attach or adhere the side surface to a structure surrounding the window glass; a lens that is provided to the first surface; and an imaging part that is disposed inside the housing and that is configured to be capable of imaging the outdoor side of the window glass through the lens.

IPC Classes  ?

• G03B 17/56 - Accessories

Abstract

Provided is a substrate equipped with a multilayer reflective film, in which the thickness of a diffusion layer in the multilayer reflective film does not readily change when the multilayer reflective film is heated.　This substrate equipped with a multilayer reflective film for a reflective mask blank has a substrate and a multilayer reflective film for reflecting EUV light, wherein: the multilayer reflective film has a structure in which low-refractive-index layers and high-refractive-index layers are alternately arranged; and in a diffraction chart obtained by performing X-ray diffraction measurement, the crystallite size calculated from the diffraction peak of the maximum intensity derived from the low-refractive-index layers is greater than 3.1 nm.

IPC Classes  ?

• G03F 1/24 - Reflection masksPreparation thereof
• G03F 7/20 - ExposureApparatus therefor

Abstract

A composition comprising a first perfluoro polymer having a glass transition temperature of 10°C or less, and a second fluoro polymer different from the first perfluoro polymer and containing a structural unit based on tetrafluoroethylene and a structural unit based on perfluoro (alkyl vinyl ether). The content of the structural unit based on perfluoro (alkyl vinyl ether) with respect to the total content of all structural units of the first perfluoro polymer and the second fluoro polymer is 0.1-10.0 mol %.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08L 27/18 - Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethene
• C08F 8/20 - Halogenation
• C08F 214/18 - Monomers containing fluorine
• C08F 214/26 - Tetrafluoroethene
• C08F 216/12 - Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical by an ether radical
• C08F 216/14 - Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
• C08L 27/12 - Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogenCompositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
• C08L 29/10 - Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated ethers

Abstract

A composition comprising a first perfluoro polymer having a glass transition temperature of 10°C or less, and a second fluoro polymer different from the first perfluoro polymer and containing a structural unit based on tetrafluoroethylene and a structural unit based on hexafluoropropylene, wherein the content of a structural unit based on perfluoro (alkyl vinyl ether) with respect to the total content of all structural units of the first perfluoro polymer and the second fluoro polymer is 0.1-5.0 mol %.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08L 29/10 - Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated ethers
• C08F 2/16 - Aqueous medium
• C08F 8/20 - Halogenation
• C08F 214/28 - Hexafluoropropene
• C08F 216/14 - Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
• C08F 259/08 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of halogen containing monomers as defined in group on to polymers containing fluorine
• C08L 27/18 - Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethene
• C08L 27/20 - Homopolymers or copolymers of hexafluoropropene

Abstract

222-O-Rf. In formula (1), Rf is a C1-10 perfluoroalkyl group and may have an etheric oxygen atom between carbon atoms in the perfluoroalkyl group.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08L 27/18 - Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethene
• C08F 8/20 - Halogenation
• C08F 214/26 - Tetrafluoroethene
• C08F 216/12 - Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical by an ether radical
• C08F 216/14 - Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
• C08L 29/10 - Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated ethers

Abstract

The present invention provides a new mode of video art display using a one-way mirror. Video art is presented to a viewer (Vr). The viewer (Vr) enters between a pair of facing mirrors in an infinity mirror (11). At least one of the pair of mirrors comprises a one-way mirror (13). A video image is displayed through the one-way mirror (13). The viewer (Vr) views the video image, which is repeatedly reflected between the pair of mirrors. An n number of infinity mirrors (11) of differing orientations are used.

IPC Classes  ?

• G09F 19/16 - Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for using special optical effects involving the use of mirrors
• A47G 1/04 - Multi-part mirrors

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide: a novel compound which is useful as a surface treatment agent that is capable of forming, on a base material, a surface treatment layer that has excellent water repellency and wear resistance; and the like.　Disclosed is a compound which contains deuterium and group 1 described below, wherein the ratio of the deuterium to light hydrogen is 0.1% by mole or more. Group 1: -Si(R2n3-n3-n In group 1, each R1 independently represents a hydrocarbon group, each L independently represents a group having a hydrolyzable group, and n is an integer of 0 to 2.

IPC Classes  ?

• C07F 7/18 - Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages as well as one or more C—O—Si linkages
• C07F 7/08 - Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
• C07F 7/21 - Cyclic compounds having at least one ring containing silicon but no carbon in the ring
• C09D 183/04 - Polysiloxanes
• C09D 183/06 - Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
• C09K 3/18 - Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surface to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water theretoThawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces

Abstract

v1-vww, wherein A is one or more elements selected from among Ba, Sr, Ca, K, Na, La, Gd and Yb, B1 is one or more elements selected from among Ti and Hf, and B2 is one or more elements selected from among Ta, Nb, Zr, Ge, Gd, Yb, Ga, Ca and Al. The perovskite structure does not contain Mg, Zn, Y or In. v is a positive number that is less than 1. w is a numerical value that enables the overall chemical formula to have a neutral charge.

IPC Classes  ?

• C04B 35/465 - Shaped ceramic products characterised by their compositionCeramic compositionsProcessing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxides based on titanium oxides or titanates based on titanates based on alkaline earth metal titanates
• C04B 35/47 - Shaped ceramic products characterised by their compositionCeramic compositionsProcessing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxides based on titanium oxides or titanates based on titanates based on alkaline earth metal titanates based on strontium titanates

Abstract

This coil device comprises a plurality of planar coils layered in a mutually insulated state. These plurality of planar coils have a common center axis and comprise conductor patterns formed in an eddy shape on the same plane in each layer. At least one conductor pattern of these plurality of conductor patterns intersects another conductor pattern at a specific location in a circumferential direction about the center axis as viewed from an axial direction along the center axis.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01F 38/14 - Inductive couplings
• B60L 5/00 - Current-collectors for power supply lines of electrically-propelled vehicles
• B60L 50/60 - Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
• B60L 53/12 - Inductive energy transfer
• B60M 7/00 - Power lines or rails specially adapted for electrically-propelled vehicles of special types, e.g. suspension tramway, ropeway, underground railway
• H01F 27/28 - CoilsWindingsConductive connections
• H02J 7/00 - Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
• H02J 50/10 - Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling

Abstract

Provided are: a filling container with which a disproportionation reaction of HFO such as trifluoroethylene is suppressed and transportation and storage can be safely carried out; and a storage method therefor. A filling container according to the present invention comprises a composition containing a first component and a second component and a container filled with the composition, wherein: the first component is at least one selected from the group consisting of trifluoroethylene, 1,2-difluoroethylene, and 1,1-difluoroethylene; the second component is at least one selected from the group consisting of 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, difluoromethane, fluoromethane, 1,1-difluoroethane, fluoroethane, 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane, dimethyl ether, carbon dioxide, propane, butane, argon, helium, and nitrogen; the amount of the first component is at most 62.6 mass% with respect to the total amount of the first component and the second component; and the container is made of a material having a tensile strength of at least 400 N/mm2 and a yield ratio of at least 60%.

IPC Classes  ?

• F17C 1/00 - Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge

Abstract

This method for calibrating an optical inspection device comprises: preparing a calibration substrate having a plurality of defects with different dimensions; preparing measurement data of dimensions of standard defects measured by an inspection device different from the optical inspection device; measuring the dimensions of the standard defects using the optical inspection device; and creating a correlation expression between measurement data of the optical inspection device and measurement data of the other inspection device in relation to the dimensions of the standard defects. The calibration substrate includes a defect-forming film in which the standard defects are formed, and a base substrate on which the defect-forming film is formed. The uppermost layer of the defect-forming film contains at least one element selected from the group consisting of Cr, Ta, Ir, Pt, Pd, Au, and Ru.

IPC Classes  ?

• G01N 21/93 - Detection standardsCalibrating
• G01N 21/956 - Inspecting patterns on the surface of objects
• G03F 1/24 - Reflection masksPreparation thereof
• G03F 1/84 - Inspecting

Abstract

This method comprises: a step for irradiating a glass substrate having a first surface and a second surface with laser light from the first surface side to form an initial through-hole, the initial through-hole having a first initial opening on the first surface and a second initial opening on the second surface; a step for performing a first wet etching on the glass substrate at an etching rate in the range of 0.04 μm/min to 0.20 μm/min with a masking material installed so as to close the initial opening having the larger diameter in the initial through-hole, whereby a first through-hole is formed from the initial through-hole; and a step for performing a second wet etching on the glass substrate with the masking material removed.

IPC Classes  ?

• C03C 15/00 - Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by etching
• B23K 26/382 - Removing material by boring or cutting by boring
• C03C 23/00 - Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments

Abstract

An adhesive agent composition comprising: a hydroxyl group-terminated urethane prepolymer; a tackifying resin; and a polyisocyanate compound, wherein the hydroxyl group-terminated urethane prepolymer is a reaction product between a diisocyanate compound and an oxyalkylene polymer having a number average molecular weight of 3,000 or more.

IPC Classes  ?

• C09J 175/04 - Polyurethanes
• A61F 13/0246 - Adhesive bandages or dressings characterised by the skin-adhering layer
• C08G 18/10 - Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
• C08G 18/22 - Catalysts containing metal compounds
• C08G 18/48 - Polyethers
• C08G 18/64 - Macromolecular compounds not provided for by groups
• C09J 7/38 - Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
• C09J 11/06 - Non-macromolecular additives organic
• C09J 11/08 - Macromolecular additives
• C09J 175/08 - Polyurethanes from polyethers

Abstract

Provided are: a novel compound that can form a surface-treated layer having an excellent fingerprint removal property; a composition and a surface treatment agent, each of which contains the novel compound; an article provided with a surface-treated layer having an excellent fingerprint removal property; and a method for producing the article.　The compound includes the following Group P and the following Group Q. Group P: -M1R122-. Group Q: -Si(R2n3-n3-n. M1is Sn or Ge, each R1is independently a hydrocarbon group or a trialkylsilyloxy group, each R2 is independently a hydrocarbon group, each L is independently a hydrolyzable group, a group with a hydrolyzable group, or a hydroxyl group, and n is an integer from 0 to 2.

IPC Classes  ?

• C07F 7/30 - Germanium compounds
• C07F 7/22 - Tin compounds
• C08G 77/54 - Nitrogen-containing linkages
• C09D 183/04 - Polysiloxanes
• C09K 3/18 - Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surface to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water theretoThawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces
• G02B 1/18 - Coatings for keeping optical surfaces clean, e.g. hydrophobic or photo-catalytic films

Abstract

The present invention provides a novel compound which is capable of forming a surface treatment layer that has excellent light resistance.　Provided is a compound represented by formula (1) or (2).　Formula (1): [R1-Q 1-(SiR202p1m1m1-A1[(OSiR102n1n1R11m3m3-[(OSiR102n2n2-OSi(R12n33-n3m23-n33-n3(R12n3n3SiO-(SiR102n2m2m2[R11(SiR102n1m3m3-A2-Q1-(SiR202p1p1-A2[(OSiR102n1n1R11m3m3-[(OSiR102n2n2-OSi(R12n33-n3m2m2 In the formulae, the symbols are as defined in the description.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08G 77/18 - Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups to alkoxy or aryloxy groups
• C07F 7/18 - Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages as well as one or more C—O—Si linkages
• C08L 83/06 - Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
• C09K 3/18 - Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surface to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water theretoThawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces

Abstract

This liquid composition comprises: particles containing a hot-melt tetrafluoroethylene-based polymer; spherical particles of boron nitride having an average particle size of 1 μm or less; inorganic particles having an average particle size of more than 1 μm; and a liquid dispersion medium.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08L 27/18 - Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethene
• B32B 27/20 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
• B32B 27/30 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin comprising vinyl resinLayered products essentially comprising synthetic resin comprising acrylic resin
• C08K 3/013 - Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
• C08K 3/04 - Carbon
• C08K 3/08 - Metals
• C08K 3/20 - OxidesHydroxides
• C08K 3/28 - Nitrogen-containing compounds
• C08K 5/55 - Boron-containing compounds
• C08K 7/18 - Solid spheres inorganic

Abstract

An aqueous dispersion contains: particles containing a hot-melt tetrafluoroethylene polymer, a poly (meth) acrylic acid having a weight average molecular weight of 200,000 or more; a pH buffer having a pH optimum range of 4-10, and water; wherein the aqueous dispersion has a pH of 4-10.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08L 27/18 - Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethene
• B32B 27/30 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin comprising vinyl resinLayered products essentially comprising synthetic resin comprising acrylic resin
• C08K 3/26 - CarbonatesBicarbonates
• C08K 3/32 - Phosphorus-containing compounds
• C08K 5/09 - Carboxylic acidsMetal salts thereofAnhydrides thereof
• C08L 33/02 - Homopolymers or copolymers of acidsMetal or ammonium salts thereof

Abstract

A control apparatus (30) for a glass diaphragm comprises: an acquisition unit (62) that acquires noise-related information related to noise flowing into a compartment (12) of a vehicle (10); and a control unit (64) that performs control to generate, from the glass diaphragm (1), an overlapping sound to be overlapped on the noise, on the basis of the noise-related information.

IPC Classes  ?

• G10K 11/178 - Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effectsMasking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
• G10K 11/175 - Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effectsMasking sound
• H04R 1/02 - CasingsCabinetsMountings therein
• H04R 3/00 - Circuits for transducers
• H04R 7/02 - Diaphragms for electromechanical transducersCones characterised by the construction
• H04R 7/04 - Plane diaphragms

Abstract

The present invention provides a new method for manufacturing hollow silica particles whereby hollow silica particles can be produced by an inexpensive manufacturing process having a low environmental impact, and the particle diameter of the obtained hollow silica particles can be reduced to less than 200 nm. A method for producing hollow silica particles according to the present invention comprises: obtaining an emulsion by using two or more non-ionic surfactants having different cloud points to disperse temperature-responsive core/shell particles at a temperature which is greater than or equal to the cloud point of the non-ionic surfactant having the lowest cloud point among the non-ionic surfactants and is less than the cloud point of the non-ionic surfactant having the highest cloud point; adding a silica starting material while feeding the emulsion at a flow rate that produces a laminar flow of 0.3 mL/min or greater; and coating the silica onto the temperature-responsive core/shell particles, which serve as cores, to form a hollow silica particle precursor.

IPC Classes  ?

• C01B 33/193 - Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel formAfter-treatment thereof by acidic treatment of silicates of aqueous solutions of silicates

Abstract

The present invention suppresses cracking of a cover member. This display device 1 includes: a bottom member 5; a display panel 3 provided on the bottom member 5; side wall members 8b and 8c provided around the display panel 3; and a glass cover member 2 provided on the display panel 3 and the side wall members 8b and 8c and having a thickness tcg of 0.3-0.7 mm. When the orientation from the bottom member 5 toward the cover member 2 is defined as a first orientation in the thickness direction of the cover member 2, the cover member 2 has a first main surface 2A on the first orientation side, a second main surface 2B on the opposite side to the first main surface 2A, and an end surface 2C connecting the first main surface 2A and the second main surface 2B. When a parameter A is a value represented by formula (1), a parameter B is a value represented by formula (2), a parameter C is a value represented by formula (3), a parameter D is a value represented by formula (4), and a parameter T is a value represented by formula (5), the parameter T is less than 0.

IPC Classes  ?

• G09F 9/00 - Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
• B60K 35/00 - Instruments specially adapted for vehiclesArrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
• C03C 21/00 - Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals into the surface

Abstract

Provided is a technique for suppressing warpage of vacuum glass caused by the high thermal insulation properties of vacuum glass.　This multi-layered glass comprises, in the stated order in a prescribed direction: a vacuum glass having a first glass plate, a vacuum layer, and a second glass plate in the stated order in the prescribed direction; a gas layer; and a third glass plate or laminated glass. The thickness of the third glass plate or the laminated glass is greater than the thickness of the vacuum glass.

IPC Classes  ?

• C03C 27/06 - Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing
• E06B 3/66 - Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes in spaced relationship, the panes being permanently secured together, e.g. along the edges

Abstract

44 gas; and (2) washing the first surface of the glass substrate with an acid.

IPC Classes  ?

• C03C 15/00 - Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by etching
• C03C 23/00 - Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments