Abstract

This juice extracting method is a juice extracting method for cellulosic biomass in which a juice extracting process is performed after crushed cellulosic biomass has been subjected to a prescribed pre-treatment, wherein the pre-treatment includes an immersing and agitating process of immersing the cellulosic biomass in dilution water, and agitating the same using a fluid.

IPC Classes  ?

• B09B 5/00 - Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
• A01G 23/10 - Tapping of tree-juices, e.g. caoutchouc, gum
• B09B 3/00 - Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless

Abstract

The present invention is a waste fluid treatment apparatus (A) for treating waste fluid generated by compressing specific plants and is provided with a separating means (8) for separating suspended solids from the waste fluid and generating a separated liquid, and a methane-fermenting means (9) for methane fermentation of the separated liquid. The separating means (8) is a combination of a centrifuge device (80) and a pressure flotation separation device (82).

IPC Classes  ?

• C02F 3/28 - Anaerobic digestion processes
• C02F 1/24 - Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flotation
• C02F 1/38 - Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
• C02F 3/30 - Aerobic and anaerobic processes
• C05F 7/00 - Fertilisers from waste water, sewage sludge, sea slime, ooze or similar masses
• C05F 11/00 - Other organic fertilisers
• C12P 5/02 - Preparation of hydrocarbons acyclic

Abstract

The present invention is a waste liquid treatment device for treating liquid palm-oil waste generated when palm oil is produced using palm fruit as a raw material, wherein the waste liquid treatment device is provided with a suspended-solid separation means for separating suspended solids from the liquid palm-oil waste by a solid-liquid separation process, and a methane fermentation reactor for carrying out methane fermentation on the palm-oil waste liquid from which suspended solids were separated by the suspended-solid separation means.

IPC Classes  ?

• C02F 3/28 - Anaerobic digestion processes
• C02F 3/00 - Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
• C02F 3/30 - Aerobic and anaerobic processes

Abstract

In this cellulose-based-biomass squeezing method, a cellulose-based biomass is crushed, further subjected to prescribed preliminary processing, and subsequently squeezed. The preliminary processing includes: water-addition processing in which water is added to the cellulose-based biomass; and leave-to-stand processing in which the cellulose-based biomass, having been subjected to the water-addition processing, is left to stand for a prescribed time.

IPC Classes  ?

• A01G 23/10 - Tapping of tree-juices, e.g. caoutchouc, gum
• B09B 3/00 - Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
• C10L 3/00 - Gaseous fuelsNatural gasSynthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclasses , Liquefied petroleum gas
• C12P 5/02 - Preparation of hydrocarbons acyclic
• C13K 1/02 - GlucoseGlucose-containing syrups obtained by saccharification of cellulosic materials

Abstract

This fuel production method uses, as a starting material, a wooden biomass including a sugar solution as sap, and is provided with: a squeezing step in which the sugar solution is squeezed from the wooden biomass; a methane fermentation step in which methane fermentation processing is performed using, as a fermentation starting material, the sugar solution obtained in the squeezing step; and a strained lees fuel conversion step in which a biogas obtained in the methane fermentation step is used to convert, into a solid fuel, strained lees obtained in the squeezing step.

IPC Classes  ?

• C10L 5/44 - Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
• C12P 5/02 - Preparation of hydrocarbons acyclic

Abstract

This plant processing system comprises: a plant cultivation facility (1) that cultivates plants that include a sugar solution; a crushing facility (2) that crushes the plants that have been cleared by the plant cultivation facility (1); a juicing facility (3) that harvests sap from plant chips obtained by the crushing facility (2); a methane fermentation facility (5) that facilitates methane fermentation of the sap; and a power generation facility (6) that generates power using the biogas obtained by the methane fermentation facility (5) as fuel.

IPC Classes  ?

• A01G 17/00 - Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
• A01G 31/00 - Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
• A23D 9/02 - Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings or cooking oils characterised by the production or working-up
• B09B 3/00 - Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless

Abstract

The present invention provides a cellulose-based biomass juicing method, whereby a cellulose-based biomass is chipped and, after prescribed pre-treatment is performed, juiced. The pre-treatment is a mechanical treatment whereby parenchyma constituting the cellulose-based biomass is crushed.

IPC Classes  ?

• B27L 11/00 - Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the likeTools therefor
• B09B 3/00 - Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
• C12P 5/02 - Preparation of hydrocarbons acyclic

Abstract

This liquid fuel production method has: a saccharification step in which a biomass is saccharified; a methane fermentation step in which a saccharified liquid obtained in the saccharification step undergoes methane fermentation; and a BTL (Biogas to Liquid) step in which a liquid fuel is generated from the biogas obtained in the methane fermentation step.

IPC Classes  ?

• C10G 2/00 - Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
• C12N 1/00 - Microorganisms, e.g. protozoaCompositions thereofProcesses of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereofProcesses of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganismCulture media therefor
• C12P 5/02 - Preparation of hydrocarbons acyclic