The present invention relates to a consortium of microorganisms useful for the bioremediation of bodies of water contaminated with 1,2-dichloroethane (1,2-DCA). In particular, the present invention relates to a consortium of microorganisms able to degrade 1,2-DCA to ethylene, substantially without producing toxic halogenated intermediates, said consortium, when present in an aqueous liquid, preferably under anaerobic conditions, being tolerant to a concentration of 1,2-DCA in solution in said aqueous liquid greater than or equal to 1000 mg/L, preferably comprised between 1000 mg/L and 4000 mg/L, and more preferably comprised between 2000 mg/L and 4000 mg/L. In a second aspect, the present invention relates to a method for the bioremediation of a body of water contaminated by 1,2-DCA, where in said body of water the concentration of 1,2-DCA may be greater than or equal to 1000 mg/L, preferably comprised between 1000 mg/L and 4000 mg/L and more preferably comprised between 2000 mg/L and 4000 mg/L, which comprises placing in contact with said body of water, preferably under anaerobic conditions, the aforementioned consortium of microorganisms able to degrade the 1,2- DCA.
C02F 3/34 - Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
A62D 3/02 - Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless, or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by biological methods, i.e. processes using enzymes or microorganisms
The present invention relates to an integrated process for the treatment of production waters associated with crude oil extraction for their reuse in the maximization of the environmental sustainability of the operation comprising the following stages: a) removal of dispersed organic compounds; b) H2S removal; c) softening (chemical-physical); d) removal of dissolved inorganic compounds; e) removal of soluble organic compounds; f) desalination; g) evaporation and concentration of the saline concentrates from osmosis; h) boron removal.
C02F 11/12 - Treatment of sludgeDevices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
C02F 1/04 - Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
C02F 1/72 - Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
E21B 43/34 - Arrangements for separating materials produced by the well
C02F 1/40 - Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
C02F 5/06 - Softening water by precipitation of the hardness using calcium compounds
C02F 103/36 - Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the chemical industry not provided for in groups from the manufacture of organic compounds
C02F 103/10 - Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from quarries or from mining activities
The present invention concerns a decontamination process. More specifically, the present invention concerns a process for treating a soil contaminated by organic non-hydrocarbon water insoluble pollutants, comprising the concentration of said pollutants in a fraction of "fine particles" of soil and the separation of the latter from the other fractions of soil. The aforementioned fraction of "fine particles" of the soil in which the organic non-hydrocarbon water insoluble pollutants are concentrated, which is lower than the quantity of soil treated, may be decontaminated through further appropriate treatments or sent for safe disposal. The process according to the present invention also differs due to the fact that no liquid contaminants are produced to be subjected to decontamination treatment prior to recycling or release into the environment.