Provided is a readily usable hydrogen generation sheet, swaddle, packaging material, and method of manufacture a hydrogen generation sheet. The hydrogen generation sheet is composed of a base sheet and a resin mixed with magnesium-based hydride powder, and has a coating film that overlaps the base sheet. The coating film contains particles contained in the powder, and on the surface of the coating film, at least a portion of the particles contained in the powder protrudes from the resin. Hydrogen molecules generated by the reaction between water and the magnesium-based hydride are released from the surface of the coating film.
B01J 7/02 - Apparatus for generating gases by wet methods
C01B 3/08 - Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents with metals
2.
MAGNESIUM HYDRIDE PRODUCTION DEVICE AND MAGNESIUM HYDRIDE PRODUCTION METHOD
The present invention provides a magnesium hydride production device, which is suitable for the mass production of magnesium hydride, etc. The magnesium hydride production device (10) comprises: a tubular production furnace (20) in which magnesium is reacted with hydrogen to produce magnesium hydride; a first chamber (21) which is connected to a first end of the production furnace (20) and in which magnesium to be supplied into the production furnace (20) is heated; and a second chamber (22) which is connected to a second end of the production furnace (20) and in which magnesium hydride produced in the production furnace (20) is cooled.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide: a hydrogen generation apparatus which can be driven continuously for a long time; and others. The hydrogen generation apparatus (10) is equipped with: a first pipe (661) through which water can be supplied to the inside of a reaction vessel (21); a second pipe (662) through which a liquid suspension containing a powder of a hydrogen-generating material dispersed in water can be supplied to the inside of the reaction vessel (21); a third pipe (663) which is connected to an upper part of the reaction vessel (21) and through which hydrogen is allowed to flow out, wherein the hydrogen is generated by the reaction of water supplied through the first pipe (661) and stored in the reaction vessel (21) with the hydrogen-generating material contained in the liquid suspension supplied through the second pipe (662); and a drainage pipe (666) which is connected to a lower part of the reaction vessel (21) and through which a reactive product is allowed to flow out, wherein the reactive product is generated during the generation of hydrogen that is flown out through the third pipe (663).
C01B 3/06 - Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
C01B 3/00 - HydrogenGaseous mixtures containing hydrogenSeparation of hydrogen from mixtures containing itPurification of hydrogen
C01B 6/04 - Hydrides of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, beryllium or magnesiumAddition complexes thereof
H01M 8/06 - Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
H01M 8/0606 - Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
4.
HYDROGEN GENERATING DEVICE AND HYDROGEN GENERATING METHOD
The objective of the invention is to provide a hydrogen generating device, or the like, capable of continuous operation over a long time period. This hydrogen generating device (10) comprises: a shower head (23) for spraying water to the interior of a reaction vessel (21); a first tube (661) for supplying a powder-form hydrogen generating material to the interior of the reaction vessel (21) using hydrogen as a carrier gas; and a third tube (663) connected at an upper portion of the reaction vessel (21), and allowing hydrogen to be discharged, the hydrogen being generated from the reaction between the water supplied by the shower head (23) and accumulated within the reaction vessel (21) and the hydrogen generating material supplied by the first tube (661).
C01B 3/06 - Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
H01M 8/06 - Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
5.
HYDROGEN MOXIBUSTION, AND METHOD FOR USING HYDROGEN MOXIBUSTION
Provided are: a hydrogen moxibustion which makes it possible to supply hydrogen molecules to a desired site effectively; and a method for using a hydrogen moxibustion. The hydrogen moxibustion is provided with: an inner vessel in which water and magnesium dihydride are placed and through which hydrogen molecules can penetrate; and an outer vessel in which the inner vessel is included and which has pores formed in a part thereof. The hydrogen moxibustion is also provided with a metal-made lid that covers an opening of the outer vessel, and the outer vessel is made from a metal. The method for using a hydrogen moxibustion comprises: installing an inner vessel in which water and magnesium dihydride are placed and through which hydrogen molecules can penetrate in an outer vessel that has pores formed in a part thereof; and bringing the pore-formed part of the outer vessel into contact with the skin of a non-human animal.
A61H 39/00 - Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
C01B 3/06 - Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
6.
HYDROGEN ENRICHMENT DEVICE, HYDROGEN ENRICHMENT METHOD, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING HYDROGEN ENRICHED FLUID
Provided is a hydrogen enrichment device and the like for enriching hydrogen to a high concentration in a fluid such as a transfusion fluid accommodated in a transfusion pack. The hydrogen enrichment device is provided with: a hydrogen generating unit for generating hydrogen by hydrolysis; a storage unit for airtightly storing a fluid pack accommodating a fluid; and a pipe unit connected to the hydrogen generating unit and the storage unit so as to supply the hydrogen generated by the hydrogen generating unit to the storage unit.
C02F 1/68 - Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
A61L 2/02 - Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lensesAccessories therefor using physical phenomena
C01B 3/00 - HydrogenGaseous mixtures containing hydrogenSeparation of hydrogen from mixtures containing itPurification of hydrogen
C01B 3/06 - Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
Provided is a hydrogen generating device which is capable of controlling the amount of hydrogen to be generated. This hydrogen generating device comprises: a hydrogen generating container (1) which is equipped with a magnesium-based hydride housing unit which houses magnesium-based hydride; a reaction water tank (3) which stores water or an aqueous solution; pipes (4a, 4b) which are connected to the reaction water tank (3) and the hydrogen generating container (1); a pump (5) which operates so as to suck in water or the aqueous solution from the reaction water tank (3) and discharge the same to the hydrogen generating container (1) through the pipings (4a, 4b); a pressure meter (18) which measures pressure inside the hydrogen generating container (1); and a controller (9) which controls the amount of water flowing through the pipes by way of the pump (5) on the basis of the pressure value of the pressure meter (18).
C01B 3/06 - Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
Provided is an external-use composition comprising a hydrogen absorbing metal alloy which holds hydrogen and is capable of emitting the hydrogen held, and having an antioxidative effect, anti-inflammatory effect and antiallergic effect. That is, there is provided an external-use composition for the skin which comprises particulates of hydrogen absorbing alloy such as magnesium hydride, etc.
A method of producing magnesium-based hydrides is provided that can enhance production efficiency while securing safety. An Mg ingot including Mg is cut to make a number of Mg flakes. An accumulated matter made by accumulating a number of Mg flakes are compressed and shaped to form a compressed matter of Mg flakes. The compressed matter of Mg flakes is placed in hydrogen gas such that Mg reacts with hydrogen gas, to produce magnesium-based hydrides. Since the Mg flakes have a low risk of explosion, this allows safer production of magnesium-based hydrides. Moreover, compression of the Mg flakes causes distortion in the flakes, which makes it easy for Mg to react with hydrogen gas, allowing enhancement in yield of magnesium-based hydrides.
Disclosed is a method for producing a magnesium-based hydride, which can improve the production efficiency while securing the safety. Many Mg thin pieces are formed by cutting an Mg ingot which is mainly composed of Mg. A compressed mass of the Mg thin pieces is formed by compressing and shaping a cumulated body wherein many Mg thin pieces are cumulated. A magnesium-based hydride is produced by putting the compressed mass of the Mg thin pieces into a hydrogen gas, thereby causing a reaction between Mg and the hydrogen gas. Since the Mg thin pieces rarely cause an explosion, production of a magnesium-based hydride can be safer. Since strain is generated in the Mg thin pieces by compressing the thin pieces, Mg and the hydrogen gas are more likely to react with each other, thereby improving the yield of the magnesium-based hydride.
A method of producing magnesium-based hydrides is provided that canenhance production efficiency while securing safety. An Mg ingot including Mg iscut to make a number of Mg flakes. An accumulated matter made by accumulatinga number of Mg flakes are compressed and shaped to form a compressed matterof Mg flakes. The compressed matter of Mg flakes is placed in hydrogen gas suchthat Mg reacts with hydrogen gas, to produce magnesium-based hydrides. Sincethe Mg flakes have a low risk of explosion, this allows safer production ofmagnesium-based hydrides. Moreover, compression of the Mg flakes causesdistortion in the flakes, which makes it easy for Mg to react with hydrogen gas,allowing enhancement in yield of magnesium-based hydrides.
The invention provides a process for the preparation of ore by which an ore can be improved so that the oxides of useful elements can be reduced more facilely; equipment for the preparation of ore; an ironmaking process; and an ironmaking/steelmaking process. The process comprises heating an ore containing water of crystallization (bound water) to remove the water of crystallization as water vapor and thus form a porous ore, bringing the porous ore into contact with a carbonization gas (organic gas) or organic fluid (such as coal tar) obtained by dry distillation of an organic substance (such as wood) to make the organic compounds (such as tar) contained in the carbonization gas or the organic fluid adhere to the surface of the porous ore, and heating the porous ore with the organic compounds adhering to the surface to 500°C or above to form an ore wherein part of the oxides of iron and other elements contained in the ore is reduced with carbon contained in the organic compounds. The reduced ore or the porous ore with organic compounds adhering to the surface is in such an improved state that the oxides of iron and other elements contained can be more facilely reduced in the smelting step in ironmaking or steelmaking.
C10B 53/02 - Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
C10K 1/32 - Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide with selectively absorptive solids, e.g. active carbon
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