A unimodal ethylene-co-1-butene copolymer that, when in melted form at 190 degrees Celsius, is characterized by a unique melt property space defined by combination of shear thinning and melt elasticity properties. A blown film consisting essentially of the unimodal ethylene-co-1-butene copolymer. A method of synthesizing the unimodal ethylene-co-1-butene copolymer. A method of making the blown film. A manufactured article comprising the unimodal ethylene-co-1-butene copolymer.
A single reactor-made bimodal high-density polyethylene copolymer as described and claimed, a method of making the copolymer, a formulation comprising the copolymer and an antioxidant, a method of making a manufactured article from the copolymer or formulation; the manufactured article made thereby, and use of the manufactured article.
C08F 210/16 - Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
C08F 4/64 - Titanium, zirconium, hafnium, or compounds thereof
C08F 210/14 - Monomers containing five or more carbon atoms
3.
HDPE INTERMEDIATE BULK CONTAINER RESIN USING ADVANCED CHROME CATALYST BY POLYETHYLENE GAS PHASE TECHNOLOGY
According to one embodiment, a process for producing unimodal ethylene/α-olefin copolymer, the process comprising contacting ethylene and, optionally, one or more (C3-C12)α-olefin comonomers with a catalyst system in a gas-phase polymerization reactor, wherein the catalyst system comprises a chromium-based catalyst; wherein the unimodal ethylene copolymer comprises: a density from 0.942 g/cm3 to 0.950 g/cm3 according to ASTM D792-13; a flow index (I21) from 5.5 to 7.5 dg/min, when measured according to ASTM D1238 at 190° C. and a 21.6 kg load; a strain hardening modulus of 40 to 50 MPa; and a molecular weight distribution (MWD) as determined by a conventional gel permeation chromatography method or absolute gel permeation chromatography.
C08F 4/76 - MetalsMetal hydridesMetallo-organic compoundsUse thereof as catalyst precursors selected from metals not provided for in group selected from refractory metals selected from titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, or tantalum
C08F 210/16 - Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
5.
HDPE LPBM RESIN USING ADVANCED CHROME CATALYST BY POLYETHYLENE GAS PHASE TECHNOLOGY
According to one embodiment, a process for producing a unimodal ethylene/α-olefin copolymer, the process comprising contacting ethylene and one or more (C3-C12) α-olefin comonomers with a chromium-based catalyst system in a gas-phase polymerization reactor to produce the unimodal ethylene/α-olefin copolymer; wherein the unimodal ethylene/α-olefin copolymer comprises: a density from 0.952 g/cm3 to 0.957 g/cm3; a flow index (I21) from 4.0 to 6.2 dg/min; a melt viscosity ratio (V0.1/V100) at 190° C. of 55 to 75; a molecular weight distribution (MWD) as calculated by the weight average molecular weight (Mw) divided by the number-average molecular weight (Mn) (Mw/Mn); and a peak molecular weight (Mp), all as measured by gel permeation chromatography.
A bimodal poly(ethylene-co-1-alkene) copolymer comprising a higher molecular weight poly(ethylene-co-1-alkene) copolymer component and a lower molecular weight poly(ethylene-co-1-alkene) copolymer component. The copolymer is characterized by a unique combination of features comprising, or reflected in, its component weight fraction amount, density, high load melt index, molecular weight distributions, viscoelastic properties, environmental stress-cracking resistance, and impact strength. Additional inventive embodiments include a method of making the copolymer, a formulation comprising the copolymer and at least one additive that is different than the copolymer, a method of making a manufactured article from the copolymer or formulation; the manufactured article made thereby, and use of the manufactured article.
C08F 4/64 - Titanium, zirconium, hafnium, or compounds thereof
C08F 4/659 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
7.
MANIFOLD ASSEMBLIES FOR GAS PHASE REACTORS AND METHODS FOR OPERATING THE SAME
Disclosed herein is a method for polymerizing a compound in a gas phase reactor. The method includes at least passing a liquid catalyst to a catalyst inlet of a manifold assembly, passing a carrier gas to a carrier gas inlet of the manifold assembly, combining the liquid catalyst and the carrier gas in the main channel of the manifold assembly, and passing the combination of the liquid catalyst and the carrier gas to the reaction chamber. The present disclosure is also directed to manifold assemblies for communication with reaction chambers.
B01F 25/314 - Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit
B01F 23/232 - Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using flow-mixing means for introducing the gases, e.g. baffles
B01F 35/12 - Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means
B01F 101/00 - Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
B01J 12/00 - Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous mediaApparatus specially adapted therefor
8.
METHOD OF INCREASING BUBBLE STABILITY OF A POLYETHYLENE RESIN
A method of increasing bubble stability of a needful high molecular weight bimodal high-density polyethylene resin in need thereof, the method comprising subjecting the needful high molecular weight bimodal high-density polyethylene resin to a determined amount of oxygen tailoring of the resin so as to independently increase both the resin's melt storage modulus G′ (at G″=3000 pascals) and complex viscosity ratio SH1000, and thereby make an oxygen-tailored high molecular weight bimodal high-density polyethylene resin having a targeted increase in bubble stability. The method uses a tailoring effective amount of molecular oxygen (O2) to achieve the desired oxygen tailoring. The method uses these advanced rheological properties from dynamic mechanical spectroscopy, but analyzes the data in a different way that is more sensitive to changes in resin composition and properties, and yet achieves a resin regime having a targeted increase in bubble stability.
B29C 48/14 - Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired formApparatus therefor characterised by the particular extruding conditions, e.g. in a modified atmosphere or by using vibration
B29C 48/00 - Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired formApparatus therefor
B29C 48/80 - Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
A unimodal ethylene-co-1-hexene copolymer that, when in melted form at 190 degrees Celsius, is characterized by a unique melt property space defined by combination of melt elasticity and complex viscosity ratio (shear thinning) properties. A blown film consisting essentially of the unimodal ethylene-co-1-hexene copolymer. A method of synthesizing the unimodal ethylene-co-1-hexene copolymer. A method of making the blown film. A manufactured article comprising the unimodal ethylene-co-1-hexene copolymer.
Methods described herein are directed to decreasing triboelectric charging of, and/or reactor fouling by, polyolefin particles, the methods comprising: feeding an argon gas/nitrogen gas mixture upward through the distributor plate into the reaction zone to fluidize the polyolefin particles in the reaction zone, wherein the argon gas/nitrogen gas mixture consists of from 5 volume percent (vol%) to no more than 65 vol% argon gas, from 95 vol% to no less than 10 vol% nitrogen gas, and from 0 vol% to no more than 5 vol% helium gas, wherein the sum of all these vol% equals 100 vol% of the argon gas/nitrogen gas mixture.
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to screens (110) and vibratory particle screeners (100) including those screens (110), wherein the screens (110) include: a screen frame comprising a pair of opposing latitudinal edges (119) and a pair of opposing longitudinal edges (117), wherein the pair of opposing latitudinal edges (119) and the pair of opposing longitudinal edges (117) define a horizontal plane; a plurality of wires (125) extending horizontally between the pair of opposing longitudinal edges, wherein the wires (125) comprise wavy vertical profiles relative to the horizontal plane, and wherein adjacent wires (111, 112) have differing wavy vertical profiles.
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
45 - Legal and security services; personal services for individuals.
Goods & Services
(1) Treatment of ethylene by means of tubular high-pressure processing
(2) Consultation, engineering, and technical services for others in connection with the design, construction, and operation of units for a tubular high-pressure process
(3) Licensing of intellectual property rights in connection with a tubular high-pressure process for manufacturing resins; licensing of technology
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
41 - Education, entertainment, sporting and cultural services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
45 - Legal and security services; personal services for individuals.
Goods & Services
TREATMENT OF ETHYLENE BY MEANS OF TUBULAR HIGH-PRESSURE PROCESSING; TECHNICAL SUPPORT SERVICES, NAMELY, PROVIDING TECHNICAL ADVICE RELATED TO THE MANUFACTURE OF RESINS USING TUBULAR HIGH-PRESSURE PROCESSING CONSULTING IN THE FIELD OF THE CONSTRUCTION OF UNITS FOR A TUBULAR HIGH-PRESSURE PROCESS; TECHNICAL SUPPORT SERVICES, NAMELY, TECHNICAL ADVICE RELATED TO THE INSTALLATION OF UNITS FOR A TUBULAR HIGH-PRESSURE PROCESS TRAINING IN THE USE AND OPERATION OF UNITS FOR A TUBULAR HIGH-PRESSURE PROCESS CONSULTATION AND ENGINEERING FOR OTHERS IN CONNECTION WITH THE DESIGN OF UNITS FOR A TUBULAR HIGH-PRESSURE PROCESS LICENSING OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IN CONNECTION WITH A TUBULAR HIGH-PRESSURE PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING RESINS
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
45 - Legal and security services; personal services for individuals.
Goods & Services
Treatment of ethylene by means of tubular high-pressure processing. Consultation, engineering, and technical services for others in connection with the design, construction, and operation of units for a tubular high-pressure process. Licensing of intellectual property rights in connection with a tubular high-pressure process for manufacturing resins; licensing of technology.
15.
Method of changing melt rheology property of bimodal polyethylene polymer
A method of independently changing a melt rheology property value of a bimodal polyethylene polymer being made using a bimodal catalyst system in a single gas phase polymerization reactor. The method comprises process conditions comprising alkane(s) in the reactor. The method comprises a bimodal catalyst system that is characterized by an inverse response to alkane(s) concentration. The method comprises changing concentration of the alkane(s) in the reactor by an amount sufficient to effect a measurable change in the melt rheology property value; wherein the bimodal catalyst system is characterized by an inverse response to alkane(s) concentration such that when the alkane(s) concentration is increased, the melt rheology property value of the resulting bimodal polyethylene polymer is decreased, and when the alkane(s) concentration is decreased, the melt rheology property value of the resulting bimodal polyethylene polymer is increased.
A unimodal linear low-density ethylene/1-butene copolymer made by copolymerizing ethylene and 1-butene using a bridged bis (tetrahydroindenyl) zirconocene catalyst. A post-reactor blend comprising the unimodal linear low-density ethylene/1 -butene copolymer and a different polyolefin polymer. A film comprising the unimodal linear low-density ethylene/1-butene copolymer. A method of making the unimodal linear low-density ethylene/1-butene copolymer. A method of making the film.
Catalyst systems and methods for making and using the same. A method of methylating a catalyst composition while substantially normalizing the entiomeric distribution is provided. The method includes slurrying the organometallic compound in dimethoxyethane (DME), and adding a solution of RMgBr in DME, wherein R is a methyl group or a benzyl group, and wherein the RMgBr is greater than about 2.3 equivalents relative to the organometallic compound. After the addition of the RMgBr, the slurry is mixed for at least about four hours. An alkylated organometallic is isolated, wherein the methylated species has a meso/rac ratio that is between about 0.9 and about 1.2.
C08F 4/643 - Component covered by group with a metal or compound covered by group other than an organo-aluminium compound
C08F 4/659 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond
C08F 4/76 - MetalsMetal hydridesMetallo-organic compoundsUse thereof as catalyst precursors selected from metals not provided for in group selected from refractory metals selected from titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, or tantalum
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
41 - Education, entertainment, sporting and cultural services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Treatment of materials by means of dehydrogenation processing Consulting in the field of the construction of units for a catalytic dehydrogenation process; technical support services, namely, technical advice related to the installation of units for a catalytic dehydrogenation process Training in the use and operation of units for a catalytic dehydrogenation process Consultation and engineering for others in connection with the design of units for a catalytic dehydrogenation process
19.
POST-REACTOR BLENDS OF LINEAR LOW-DENSITY POLYETHYLENES
B32B 27/08 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin of a different kind
A post-reactor blend of linear low-density polyethylene copolymers ("LLDPE blend") comprising a linear low-density ethylene/1-butene copolymer made by copolymerizing ethylene and 1-butene using a spray-dried, ethanol-modified Ziegler-Natta catalyst and a linear low-density ethylene/1-hexene copolymer made by copolymerizing ethylene and 1-hexene using a bridged bis(indenyl)zirconocene catalyst. A film comprising the LLDPE blend. A method of making the LLDPE blend. A method of making the film.
B32B 27/08 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin of a different kind
A post-reactor blend of linear low-density polyethylene copolymers ( "LLDPE blend" ) comprising a linear low-density ethylene/1-butene copolymer made by copolymerizing ethylene and 1-butene using a spray-dried, ethanol-modified Ziegler-Natta catalyst and a linear low-density ethylene/1-hexene copolymer made by copolymerizing ethylene and 1-hexene using a bridged bis(indenyl) zirconocene catalyst. A film comprising the LLDPE blend. A method of making the LLDPE blend. A method of making the film.
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
22.
BIMODAL POLYETHYLENE COPOLYMERS FOR PE-80 PIPE APPLICATIONS
Catalyst systems and methods for making and using the same. A method of polymerizing olefins to produce a polyolefin polymer with a multimodal composition distribution, includes contacting ethylene and a comonomer with a catalyst system. The catalyst system includes a first catalyst compound and a second catalyst compound that are co-supported to form a commonly supported catalyst system. The first catalyst compound includes a compound with the general formula (C5HaR1b)(C5HcR2d)HfX2. The second catalyst compound comprises the following formula:
Catalyst systems and methods for making and using the same. A method of polymerizing olefins to produce a polyolefin polymer with a multimodal composition distribution, includes contacting ethylene and a comonomer with a catalyst system. The catalyst system includes a first catalyst compound and a second catalyst compound that are co-supported to form a commonly supported catalyst system. The first catalyst compound includes a compound with the general formula (C5HaR1b)(C5HcR2d)HfX2. The second catalyst compound comprises the following formula:
Catalyst systems and methods for making and using the same. A method of polymerizing olefins to produce a polyolefin polymer with a multimodal composition distribution, includes contacting ethylene and a comonomer with a catalyst system. The catalyst system includes a first catalyst compound and a second catalyst compound that are co-supported to form a commonly supported catalyst system. The first catalyst compound includes a compound with the general formula (C5HaR1b)(C5HcR2d)HfX2. The second catalyst compound comprises the following formula:
wherein each R3 or R4 is independently H, a hydrocarbyl group, a substituted hydrocarbyl group, or a heteroatom group, wherein each R3 or R4 may be the same or different, and each X is independently a leaving group selected from a labile hydrocarbyl, a substituted hydrocarbyl, a heteroatom group, or a divalent radical that links to an R3 group.
C08F 4/76 - MetalsMetal hydridesMetallo-organic compoundsUse thereof as catalyst precursors selected from metals not provided for in group selected from refractory metals selected from titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, or tantalum
In various embodiments, a bimodal polyethylene composition may have a density (ρ) from 0.952 g/cm3 to 0.957 g/cm3, a high load melt index (I21) from 1 to 10 dg/min, and a z-average molecular weight (Mz(GPC)) from 3,200,000 to 5,000,000 g/mol. The bimodal polyethylene composition may also have a peak molecular weight (Mp(GPC)) defined by the equation: Mp(GPC)<−2,805.3 MWD+102,688, wherein MWD is a molecular weight distribution defined by the equation: MWD=Mw(GPC)/Mn(GPC), Mw(GPC) is a weight average molecular weight of the bimodal polyethylene composition, Mn(GPC) is a number average molecular weight of the bimodal polyethylene composition. Additionally, the bimodal polyethylene composition has a ratio of the (Mz(GPC)) to the Mw(GPC) from 8.5 to 10.5. Articles made from the bimodal polyethylene composition, such as articles made by blow molding processes, are also provided.
Catalyst systems and methods for making and using the same. A method of polymerizing olefins to produce a polyolefin polymer with a multimodal composition distribution, includes contacting ethylene and a comonomer with a catalyst system. The catalyst system includes a first catalyst compound and a second catalyst compound that are co-supported to form a commonly supported catalyst system. The first catalyst compound includes a compound with the general formula (C5HaR1b)(C5HcR2d)HfX2. The second catalyst compound includes at least one of the following general formulas:
Catalyst systems and methods for making and using the same. A method of polymerizing olefins to produce a polyolefin polymer with a multimodal composition distribution, includes contacting ethylene and a comonomer with a catalyst system. The catalyst system includes a first catalyst compound and a second catalyst compound that are co-supported to form a commonly supported catalyst system. The first catalyst compound includes a compound with the general formula (C5HaR1b)(C5HcR2d)HfX2. The second catalyst compound includes at least one of the following general formulas:
Catalyst systems and methods for making and using the same. A method of polymerizing olefins to produce a polyolefin polymer with a multimodal composition distribution, includes contacting ethylene and a comonomer with a catalyst system. The catalyst system includes a first catalyst compound and a second catalyst compound that are co-supported to form a commonly supported catalyst system. The first catalyst compound includes a compound with the general formula (C5HaR1b)(C5HcR2d)HfX2. The second catalyst compound includes at least one of the following general formulas:
Catalyst systems and methods for making and using the same. A method of polymerizing olefins to produce a polyolefin polymer with a multimodal composition distribution, includes contacting ethylene and a comonomer with a catalyst system. The catalyst system includes a first catalyst compound and a second catalyst compound that are co-supported to form a commonly supported catalyst system. The first catalyst compound includes a compound with the general formula (C5HaR1b)(C5HcR2d)HfX2. The second catalyst compound includes at least one of the following general formulas:
In both catalyst systems, the R groups can be independently selected from any number of substituents, including, for example, H, a hydrocarbyl group, a substituted hydrocarbyl group, or a heteroatom group, among others.
C08F 4/76 - MetalsMetal hydridesMetallo-organic compoundsUse thereof as catalyst precursors selected from metals not provided for in group selected from refractory metals selected from titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, or tantalum
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
C08F 210/16 - Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
C08F 210/16 - Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
A bimodal poly(ethylene-co-1-alkene) copolymer comprising a higher molecular weight poly(ethylene-co-1-alkene) copolymer component and a lower molecular weight poly(ethylene-co-1-alkene) copolymer component. The copolymer is characterized by a unique combination of features comprising, or reflected in, its component weight fraction amount, density, high load melt index, molecular weight distributions, viscoelastic properties, environmental stress-cracking resistance, and impact strength. Additional inventive embodiments include a method of making the copolymer, a formulation comprising the copolymer and at least one additive that is different than the copolymer, a method of making a manufactured article from the copolymer or formulation; the manufactured article made thereby, and use of the manufactured article.
cocococo-1-alkene) copolymer component. The copolymer is characterized by a unique combination of features comprising, or reflected in, its component weight fraction amount, density, high load melt index, molecular weight distributions, viscoelastic properties, environmental stress-cracking resistance, and impact strength. Additional inventive embodiments include a method of making the copolymer, a formulation comprising the copolymer and at least one additive that is different than the copolymer, a method of making a manufactured article from the copolymer or formulation; the manufactured article made thereby, and use of the manufactured article.
31212)α-olefin comonomers with a catalyst system in a gas-phase polymerization reactor, wherein the catalyst system comprises a chromium-based catalyst; wherein the unimodal ethylene copolymer comprises: a density from 0.942 g/cm3to 0.950 g/cm32121) from 5.5 to 7.5 dg/min, when measured according to ASTM D1238 at 190 °C and a 21.6 kg load; a strain hardening modulus of 40 to 50 MPa; and a molecular weight distribution (MWD) as determined by a conventional gel permeation chromatography method or absolute gel permeation chromatography.
According to one embodiment, a process for producing a unimodal ethylene/?-olefin copolymer, the process comprising contacting ethylene and one or more (C3?C12) ?-olefin comonomers with a chromium-based catalyst system in a gas-phase polymerization reactor to produce the unimodal ethylene/?-olefin copolymer; wherein the unimodal ethylene/?-olefin copolymer comprises: a density from 0.952 g/cm3 to 0.957 g/cm3; a flow index (I21) from 4.0 to 6.2 dg/min; a melt viscosity ratio (V0.1/V100) at 190 °C of 55 to 75; a molecular weight distribution (MWD) as calculated by the weight average molecular weight (Mw) divided by the number-average molecular weight (Mn) (Mw/Mn); and a peak molecular weight (Mp), all as measured by gel permeation chromatography.
According to one embodiment, a process for producing unimodal ethylene/?-olefin copolymer, the process comprising contacting ethylene and, optionally, one or more (C3?C12)?-olefin comonomers with a catalyst system in a gas-phase polymerization reactor, wherein the catalyst system comprises a chromium-based catalyst; wherein the unimodal ethylene copolymer comprises: a density from 0.942 g/cm3 to 0.950 g/cm3 according to ASTM D792-13; a flow index (I21) from 5.5 to 7.5 dg/min, when measured according to ASTM D1238 at 190 °C and a 21.6 kg load; a strain hardening modulus of 40 to 50 MPa; and a molecular weight distribution (MWD) as determined by a conventional gel permeation chromatography method or absolute gel permeation chromatography.
31212) α-olefin comonomers with a chromium-based catalyst system in a gas-phase polymerization reactor to produce the unimodal ethylene/α-olefin copolymer; wherein the unimodal ethylene/α-olefin copolymer comprises: a density from 0.952 g/cm3to 0.957 g/cm3210.1100wnwnpp), all as measured by gel permeation chromatography.
An ethylene-butene LLDPE copolymer that has a mixture of properties useful for films has the following characteristics: (a) The density of the LLDPE copolymer is from 0.910 g/mL to 0.930 g/mL; and (b) The melt index (I2) of the LLDPE copolymer is from 0.5 g/10 min to 2.7 g/10 min; and (c) The molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of the LLDPE copolymer is at least 4.25; and. (d) The Mz/Mw ratio of the LLDPE copolymer is at least 3.2; and (e) The molecular weight comonomer distribution of the LLDPE copolymer is from -0.1 to -1.0; and (f) The storage modulus (G') of the material is from 90 Pa to 115 Pa when the loss modulus (G") is 1000 Pa.
22) of the LLDPE copolymer is from 0.5 g/10 min to 2.7 g/10 min; and (c) The molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of the LLDPE copolymer is at least 4.25; and. (d) The Mz/Mw ratio of the LLDPE copolymer is at least 3.2; and (e) The molecular weight comonomer distribution of the LLDPE copolymer is from -0.1 to -1.0; and (f) The storage modulus (G') of the material is from 90 Pa to 115 Pa when the loss modulus (G") is 1000 Pa.
Disclosed herein is a method for polymerizing a compound in a gas phase reactor. The method includes at least passing a liquid catalyst to a catalyst inlet of a manifold assembly, passing a carrier gas to a carrier gas inlet of the manifold assembly, combining the liquid catalyst and the carrier gas in the main channel of the manifold assembly, and passing the combination of the liquid catalyst and the carrier gas to the reaction chamber. The present disclosure is also directed to manifold assemblies for communication with reaction chambers.
B01J 4/00 - Feed devicesFeed or outlet control devices
B01J 10/00 - Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particlesApparatus specially adapted therefor
B01J 19/26 - Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
37.
MANIFOLD ASSEMBLIES FOR GAS PHASE REACTORS AND METHODS FOR OPERATING THE SAME
Disclosed herein is a method for polymerizing a compound in a gas phase reactor. The method includes at least passing a liquid catalyst to a catalyst inlet of a manifold assembly, passing a carrier gas to a carrier gas inlet of the manifold assembly, combining the liquid catalyst and the carrier gas in the main channel of the manifold assembly, and passing the combination of the liquid catalyst and the carrier gas to the reaction chamber. The present disclosure is also directed to manifold assemblies for communication with reaction chambers.
B01J 4/00 - Feed devicesFeed or outlet control devices
B01J 19/26 - Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
B01J 10/00 - Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particlesApparatus specially adapted therefor
A nucleating agent-free and LLDPE-free polyolefin composition for making films with enhanced barrier properties against water vapor and oxygen gas. Related aspects include formulations, manufactured articles, films, and methods.
A polyethylene blend that has an improved stretch break property and is useful for stretch wrap film applications. The polyethylene blend consists essentially of approximately 98 weight percent (wt %) of a linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) component and approximately 2 wt % of a higher molecular weight high-density polyethylene polymer (HMW HDPE) component, based on the combined weight of the LLDPE and HMW HDPE components. Also, a method of making the polyethylene blend, a formulation comprising the polyethylene blend and at least one additive that is different than the polyethylene blend, a method of making a manufactured article from the polyethylene blend or formulation; the manufactured article made thereby, and use of the polyethylene blend for stretch wrapping object(s) in need thereof.
Catalyst systems and methods for making and using the same. A method of methylating a catalyst composition while substantially normalizing the entiomeric distribution is provided. The method includes slurrying the organometallic compound in dimethoxyethane (DME), and adding a solution of RMgBr in DME, wherein R is a methyl group or a benzyl group, and wherein the RMgBr is greater than about 2.3 equivalents relative to the organometallic compound. After the addition of the RMgBr, the slurry is mixed for at least about four hours. An alkylated organometallic is isolated, wherein the methylated species has a meso/rac ratio that is between about 0.9 and about 1.2.
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
C08F 4/653 - Pretreating with metals or metal-containing compounds with metals covered by group or compounds thereof
C08F 210/16 - Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
C08F 4/76 - MetalsMetal hydridesMetallo-organic compoundsUse thereof as catalyst precursors selected from metals not provided for in group selected from refractory metals selected from titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, or tantalum
A bimodal ethylene-co-1-hexene copolymer composition consisting of a higher molecular weight component and a lower molecular weight component and, when in melted form at 190 degrees Celsius, is characterized by a melt property performance defined by a combination of melt index (5 kg), melt strength, and, optionally, shear thinning properties, and, when in solid form, is characterized by a slow crack growth property performance defined by a combination of strain hardening modulus and accelerated full-notch creep test performance. A pipe consisting of the bimodal ethylene-co-1-hexene copolymer composition. A method of synthesizing the bimodal ethylene-co-1-hexene copolymer composition. A method of making the pipe. A manufactured article, which is not a pipe, comprising the bimodal ethylene-co-1-hexene copolymer composition.
In various embodiments, a bimodal polyethylene composition may have a density (?) from 0.952 g/cm3 to 0.957 g/cm3, a high load melt index (I21) from 1 to 10 dg/min, and a z-average molecular weight (Mz(GPC)) from 3,200,000 to 5,000,000 g/mol. The bimodal polyethylene composition may also have a peak molecular weight (Mp(GPC)) defined by the equation: Mp(GPC) < -2,805.3 MWD + 102,688, wherein MWD is a molecular weight distribution defined by the equation: MWD = Mw(GPC) / Mn(GPC), Mw(GPC) is a weight average molecular weight of the bimodal polyethylene composition, Mn(GPC) is a number average molecular weight of the bimodal polyethylene composition. Additionally, the bimodal polyethylene composition has a ratio of the (Mz(GPC)) to the Mw(GPC) from 8.5 to 10.5. Articles made from the bimodal polyethylene composition, such as articles made by blow molding processes, are also provided.
In various embodiments, a bimodal polyethylene composition may have a density (ρ) from 0.952 g/cm3to 0.957 g/cm321z(GPC)p(GPC)p(GPC)w(GPC)n(GPC)w(GPC)n(GPCn(GPC) is a number average molecular weight of the bimodal polyethylene composition. Additionally, the bimodal polyethylene composition has a ratio of the (Mz(GPC)) to the Mw(GPC) from 8.5 to 10.5. Articles made from the bimodal polyethylene composition, such as articles made by blow molding processes, are also provided.
2) of the polyethylene removed from the polymerization reactor is measured and an amount of long chain branching (LCB) of the polyethylene from the polymerization reactor is controlled by adjusting a weight concentration of the alkyl aluminum co-catalyst present in the polymerization reactor. In addition, an electron donor-free Ziegler-Natta catalyst productivity of the polyethylene being produced in the polymerization reactor is measured from which the amount of LCB of the polyethylene from the polymerization reactor is determined using the measured electron donor-free Ziegler-Natta catalyst productivity and a predetermined relationship between the electron donor-free Ziegler-Natta catalyst productivity and the LCB.
A system and method of producing polyethylene, including: polymerizing ethylene in presence of a catalyst system in a reactor to form polyethylene, wherein the catalyst system includes a first catalyst and a second catalyst; and adjusting reactor conditions and an amount of the second catalyst fed to the reactor to control melt index (MI), density, and melt flow ratio (MFR) of the polyethylene.
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
C08F 4/653 - Pretreating with metals or metal-containing compounds with metals covered by group or compounds thereof
C08F 210/16 - Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
C08F 4/76 - MetalsMetal hydridesMetallo-organic compoundsUse thereof as catalyst precursors selected from metals not provided for in group selected from refractory metals selected from titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, or tantalum
A unimodal ethylene-co-1-hexene copolymer that, when in melted form at 190 degrees Celsius, is characterized by a unique melt property space defined by combination of melt elasticity and complex viscosity ratio (shear thinning)properties. A blown film consisting essentially of the unimodal ethylene-co-1-hexene copolymer. A method of synthesizing the unimodal ethylene-co-1-hexene copolymer. A method of making the blown film. A manufactured article comprising the unimodal ethylene-co-1-hexene copolymer.
A bimodal ethylene-co-1-hexene copolymer consisting essentially of a higher molecular weight component and a lower molecular weight component and, when in melted form at 190 degrees Celsius, is characterized by a unique melt property space defined by a combination of high-load melt index, melt flow ratio, and melt elasticity properties. A blown film consisting essentially of the bimodal ethylene-co-1-hexene copolymer. A method of synthesizing the bimodal ethylene-co-1-hexene copolymer. A method of making the blown film. A manufactured article comprising the bimodal ethylene-co-1-hexene copolymer.
Methods of making spray-dried Ziegler-Natta (pro)catalyst systems containing titanium Ziegler-Natta (pro)catalysts, a hydrophobic silica carrier material, and tetrahydrofuran. The spray-dried Ziegler-Natta (pro)catalyst systems made by the method. Methods of polymerizing olefin (co)monomer(s) with the spray-dried Ziegler-Natta catalyst system to make polyolefin polymers, and the polyolefin polymers made thereby.
Catalyst systems and methods for making and using the same are disclosed. A catalyst composition is provided that includes a catalyst compound supported to form a supported catalyst system, the catalyst compound including:
7 and X are as discussed herein.
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
C08F 210/16 - Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
The present disclosure provides a method for improving the activity of Ziegler-Natta (ZN) catalysts. The method includes forming a modified precursor composition of a ZN catalyst by providing a precursor composition of the ZN catalyst for treatment with an aluminum alkyl compound in a liquid organic solvent. The precursor composition of the ZN catalyst includes at least one titanium compound. The at least one titanium compound in the precursor composition is treated with the aluminum alkyl compound in the liquid organic solvent, where the aluminum alkyl compound converts the at least one titanium compound in the precursor composition into a modified state of the ZN catalyst. At least a portion of the aluminum alkyl compound not consumed in converting the at least one titanium compound in the precursor composition into the modified state of the ZN catalyst and reaction by-product compounds in the liquid organic solvent are removed to form the modified precursor composition of the ZN catalyst.
A bimodal ethylene-co-1-butene copolymer consisting essentially of a higher molecular weight component and a lower molecular weight component and, when in melted form at 190 degrees Celsius, is characterized by a unique melt property space defined by a combination of high-load melt index, melt flow ratio, and melt elasticity properties. A (blown) film consisting essentially of the bimodal ethylene-co-1-butene copolymer and having improved properties. Methods of synthesizing the bimodal ethylene-co-1-butene copolymer and making the blown film. A manufactured article comprising the bimodal ethylene-co-1-butene copolymer.
A unimodal ethylene-co-1-hexene copolymer that, when in melted form at 190 degrees Celsius, is characterized by a unique melt property space defined by combination of melt elasticity and complex viscosity ratio (shear thinning) properties. A blown film consisting essentially of the unimodal ethylene-co-1-hexene copolymer. A method of synthesizing the unimodal ethylene-co-hexene copolymer. A method of making the blown film. A manufactured article comprising the unimodal ethylene-co-1-hexene copolymer.
A method comprising synthesizing a cyclic organic compound via reaction of an unsubstituted or substituted cyclopentene with an unsubstituted or substituted acrylic acid in the presence of phosphoric and/or sulfonic acid reagent to make the cyclic organic compound. Also, a method of synthesizing a ligand for a transition metal, and a related substituted ligand-metal complex and catalyst, from the unsubstituted or substituted cyclopentene and unsubstituted or substituted acrylic acid. Also, the cyclic organic compound, ligand, and substituted ligand-metal complex and catalyst synthesized thereby. Also a method of polymerizing an olefin with the catalyst to give a polyolefin, and the polyolefin made thereby.
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
C07C 45/45 - Preparation of compounds having C=O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atomsPreparation of chelates of such compounds by condensation
C07C 45/48 - Preparation of compounds having C=O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atomsPreparation of chelates of such compounds by condensation involving decarboxylation
C08F 4/76 - MetalsMetal hydridesMetallo-organic compoundsUse thereof as catalyst precursors selected from metals not provided for in group selected from refractory metals selected from titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, or tantalum
A bimodal polyethylene composition made with a bimodal catalyst system, wherein the bimodal polyethylene composition has from greater than 0 to 14 weight percent of polyethylene polymers having a weight-average molecular weight of from greater than 0 to 10,000 grams per mol, products made therefrom, methods of making and using same, and articles containing same.
C08F 4/659 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
A method comprising synthesizing a cyclic organic compound via reaction of an unsubstituted or substituted cycloheptene with an unsubstituted or substituted acrylic acid in the presence of phosphoric and/or sulfonic acid reagent to make the cyclic organic compound. Also, a method of synthesizing a ligand for a transition metal, and a related substituted ligand-metal complex and catalyst, from the unsubstituted or substituted cycloheptene and unsubstituted or substituted acrylic acid. Also, the cyclic organic compound, ligand, and substituted ligand-metal complex and catalyst synthesized thereby. Also a method of polymerizing an olefin with the catalyst to give a polyolefin, and the polyolefin made thereby.
A method comprising synthesizing a cyclic organic compound via reaction of an unsubstituted or substituted cyclopentene with an unsubstituted or substituted acrylic acid in the presence of phosphoric and/or sulfonic acid reagent to make the cyclic organic compound. Also, a method of synthesizing a ligand for a transition metal, and a related substituted ligand-metal complex and catalyst, from the unsubstituted or substituted cyclopentene and unsubstituted or substituted acrylic acid. Also, the cyclic organic compound, ligand, and substituted ligand-metal complex and catalyst synthesized thereby. Also a method of polymerizing an olefin with the catalyst to give a polyolefin, and the polyolefin made thereby.
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
C08F 210/16 - Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
C07C 45/48 - Preparation of compounds having C=O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atomsPreparation of chelates of such compounds by condensation involving decarboxylation
C08F 4/76 - MetalsMetal hydridesMetallo-organic compoundsUse thereof as catalyst precursors selected from metals not provided for in group selected from refractory metals selected from titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, or tantalum
C07C 45/45 - Preparation of compounds having C=O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atomsPreparation of chelates of such compounds by condensation
59.
METHOD OF INCREASING BUBBLE STABILITY OF A POLYETHYLENE RESIN
A method of increasing bubble stability of a needful high molecular weight bimodal high-density polyethylene resin in need thereof, the method comprising subjecting the needful high molecular weight bimodal high-density polyethylene resin to a determined amount of oxygen tailoring of the resin so as to independently increase both the resin's melt storage modulus G' (at G'' = 3000 pascals) and complex viscosity ratio SH1000, and thereby make an oxygen-tailored high molecular weight bimodal high-density polyethylene resin having a targeted increase in bubble stability. The method uses a tailoring effective amount of molecular oxygen (O2) to achieve the desired oxygen tailoring. The method uses these advanced rheological properties from dynamic mechanical spectroscopy, but analyzes the data in a different way that is more sensitive to changes in resin composition and properties, and yet achieves a resin regime having a targeted increase in bubble stability.
22) to achieve the desired oxygen tailoring. The method uses these advanced rheological properties from dynamic mechanical spectroscopy, but analyzes the data in a different way that is more sensitive to changes in resin composition and properties, and yet achieves a resin regime having a targeted increase in bubble stability.
The present disclosure provides a method of determining a relative decrease in catalytic efficacy of a catalyst in a test sample of a catalyst solution with unknown catalytic activity. The method includes (a) mixing the test sample with a test solvent to form a test mixture and (b) measuring the increase in the temperature of the test mixture at predetermined time intervals immediately after forming the test mixture. A predetermined feature is used to determine both a test value in the increase in temperature measured in (b) and a control value in a known increase in temperature of a control mixture of the test solvent with a control sample of a control catalyst solution. The relative decrease in catalytic efficacy of the catalyst in the test sample having the unknown catalytic activity is then determined from: Relative Decrease in Catalytic Efficacy=Control Value−Test Value/Control Value.
C08F 10/14 - Monomers containing five or more carbon atoms
G01N 25/48 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating the development of heat, i.e. calorimetry, e.g. by measuring specific heat, by measuring thermal conductivity on solution, sorption, or a chemical reaction not involving combustion or catalytic oxidation
C08F 4/76 - MetalsMetal hydridesMetallo-organic compoundsUse thereof as catalyst precursors selected from metals not provided for in group selected from refractory metals selected from titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, or tantalum
C08F 4/76 - MetalsMetal hydridesMetallo-organic compoundsUse thereof as catalyst precursors selected from metals not provided for in group selected from refractory metals selected from titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, or tantalum
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards method for modifying a polymer flow index. As an example, a method for modifying a polymer flow index can include providing monomers to a polymerization reactor, providing a chromium catalyst to the polymerization reactor, and providing an active amount of a flow index modifier to the polymerization reactor, wherein the flow index modifier is selected from carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, 2,4-hexadiene, and combinations thereof.
A nucleating agent-free and LLDPE-free polyolefin composition for making films with enhanced barrier properties against water vapor and oxygen gas. Related aspects include formulations, manufactured articles, films, and methods.
C08F 4/64 - Titanium, zirconium, hafnium, or compounds thereof
C08F 4/76 - MetalsMetal hydridesMetallo-organic compoundsUse thereof as catalyst precursors selected from metals not provided for in group selected from refractory metals selected from titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, or tantalum
C08F 4/659 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
C08F 210/12 - Isobutene with conjugated diolefins, e.g. butyl rubber
A nucleating agent-free and LLDPE-free polyolefin composition for making films with enhanced barrier properties against water vapor and oxygen gas. Related aspects include formulations, manufactured articles, films, and methods.
A unimodal ethylene-co-1-butene copolymer that, when in melted form at 190 degrees Celsius, is characterized by a unique melt property space defined by combination of shear thinning and melt elasticity properties. A blown film consisting essentially of the unimodal ethylene-co-1-butene copolymer. A method of synthesizing the unimodal ethylene-co-1-butene copolymer. A method of making the blown film. A manufactured article comprising the unimodal ethylene-co-1-butene copolymer.
A polymerization catalyst system, a method of using the polymerization catalyst system, and a polymer produced with the catalyst system. The polymerization catalyst system has a non-metallocene catalyst and a metallocene catalyst. The metallocene catalyst has the formula:
2 are each independently, phenyl, methyl, chloro, fluoro, or a hydrocarbyl group.
C08F 4/653 - Pretreating with metals or metal-containing compounds with metals covered by group or compounds thereof
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
C08F 4/642 - Component covered by group with an organo-aluminium compound
C08F 210/16 - Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
A system and method for charging a chromium-based catalyst to a mix vessel; introducing a reducing agent through an entrance arrangement into the mix vessel, and agitating a mixture of the chromium-based catalyst, the reducing agent, and a solvent in the mix vessel to promote contact of the reducing agent with the chromium-based catalyst to give a reduced chromium-based catalyst.
C08F 210/16 - Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards methods for controlling a polymerization reaction including determining an instantaneous density model for a gas-phase polymerization, and utilizing the instantaneous density model to monitor the polymerization reaction to determine if a threshold instantaneous density is reached.
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
C08F 210/16 - Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
C08F 4/659 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond
The present disclosure provides for a system and method for producing a polyethylene polymer (PE) that includes measuring a melt flow index (MFI) of the PE, comparing the measured value of the MFI to a predetermined desired range for the MFI, changing a catalyst feed rate to the polymerization reactor based on the compared values of the MFI, where changes in the catalyst feed rate preemptively compensate for subsequent changes in an oxygen flow rate to the polymerization reactor that maintain a predetermined residence time and bring the MFI of the PE into the predetermined desired range for the MFI; and changing the oxygen flow rate to the polymerization reactor thereby maintaining both the predetermined residence time and bringing the MFI of the PE into the predetermined desired range for the MFI. The measuring and comparing steps are repeated to ensure the measured value of the MFI is within the predetermined desired range of the MFI at the predetermined residence time.
A bimodal polyethylene composition, products made therefrom, methods of making and using same, and articles, including bottle caps and closures, containing same.
C08F 4/64 - Titanium, zirconium, hafnium, or compounds thereof
C08F 4/659 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
C08F 210/04 - Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
C08F 210/14 - Monomers containing five or more carbon atoms
B29L 31/56 - Stoppers or lids for bottles, jars, or the like
74.
POLYOLEFIN PRODUCTION WITH CHROMIUM-BASED CATALYSTS
A method including contacting a chromium-based catalyst with a reducing agent in a solvent to lower an oxidation state of at least some chromium in the chromium-based catalyst to give a reduced chromium-based catalyst, drying the reduced chromium-based catalyst at a temperature, and adjusting the temperature to affect the flow index response of the reduced chromium-based catalyst.
n) from greater than 2.0 to 3.5; and a Z-average molecular weight (Mz) from 120,000 to 240,000 grams per mole (g/mol). Methods of making and using same. Articles containing same.
C08F 210/16 - Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
C08F 210/14 - Monomers containing five or more carbon atoms
C08F 4/659 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
A polyethylene blend that has an improved stretch break property and is useful for stretch wrap film applications. The polyethylene blend consists essentially of approximately 98 weight percent (wt%) of a linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) component and approximately 2 wt% of a higher molecular weight high-density polyethylene polymer (HMW HDPE) component, based on the combined weight of the LLDPE and HMW HDPE components. Also, a method of making the polyethylene blend, a formulation comprising the polyethylene blend and at least one additive that is different than the polyethylene blend, a method of making a manufactured article from the polyethylene blend or formulation; the manufactured article made thereby, and use of the polyethylene blend for stretch wrapping object(s) in need thereof.
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
A polyethylene blend that has an improved stretch break property and is useful for stretch wrap film applications. The polyethylene blend consists essentially of approximately 98 weight percent (wt%) of a linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) component and approximately 2 wt% of a higher molecular weight high-density polyethylene polymer (HMW HDPE) component, based on the combined weight of the LLDPE and HMW HDPE components. Also, a method of making the polyethylene blend, a formulation comprising the polyethylene blend and at least one additive that is different than the polyethylene blend, a method of making a manufactured article from the polyethylene blend or formulation; the manufactured article made thereby, and use of the polyethylene blend for stretch wrapping object(s) in need thereof.
An activated, titanium-based, spray-dried Ziegler-Natta catalyst system containing a titanium-based Ziegler-Natta catalyst, a carrier material, and an activator mixture comprising an effective amount of an activator mixture comprising triethylaluminum and diethylaluminum chloride for producing a substantially uniform comonomer composition distribution. Also, polyolefins; methods of making and using same; and articles containing same.
A modified spray-dried Ziegler-Natta (pro)catalyst system comprising a Ziegler-Natta (pro)catalyst, a carrier material, and a tetrahydrofuran/ethanol modifier; polyolefins; methods of making and using same; and articles containing same.
Methods and systems for olefin polymerization are provided. The method for olefin polymerization can include flowing a catalyst through an injection nozzle and into a fluidized bed disposed within a reactor. The method can also include flowing a feed comprising one or more monomers, one or more inert fluids, or a combination thereof through the injection nozzle and into the fluidized bed. The feed can be at a temperature greater than ambient temperature. The method can also include contacting one or more olefins with the catalyst within the fluidized bed at conditions sufficient to produce a polyolefin.
B01J 8/00 - Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particlesApparatus for such processes
B01J 8/22 - Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particlesApparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid
B01J 8/24 - Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particlesApparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
A method comprising synthesizing a cyclic organic compound (3) via reaction of an substituted alkene (1) with an unsubstituted or substituted acrylic acid (2) in the presence of a sulfonic acid reagent to make the cyclic organic compound (3) R1(H)C═C(H)R2 (1)
C07C 45/45 - Preparation of compounds having C=O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atomsPreparation of chelates of such compounds by condensation
C07C 49/633 - Unsaturated compounds containing a keto group being part of a ring polycyclic a keto group being part of a condensed ring system having two rings the condensed ring system containing eight or nine carbon atoms
82.
Synthesis of cyclic organic compounds and metallocenes
A method comprising synthesizing a cyclic organic compound via reaction of an unsubstituted or substituted cyclohexene with an unsubstituted or substituted acrylic acid in the presence of phosphoric and/or sulfonic acid reagent to make the cyclic organic compound. Also, a method of synthesizing a ligand for a transition metal, and a related substituted ligand-metal complex and catalyst, from the unsubstituted or substituted cyclohexene and unsubstituted or substituted acrylic acid. Also, the cyclic organic compound, ligand, and substituted ligand-metal complex and catalyst synthesized thereby. Also a method of polymerizing an olefin with the catalyst to give a polyolefin, and the polyolefin made thereby.
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
C08F 210/16 - Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
A method of selectively transitioning a polymerization process making an ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer in such a way that melt elasticity of the copolymer is substantially changed without changing comonomer and without substantially changing density of the copolymer. A method of compensating a reactor temperature-induced change in melt elasticity with an inverse change in H2/C2 gas molar ratio. Also, use of process control variable(s) to selectively change the melt elasticity.
5”), and melt storage modulus G′ (G″=3,000 Pa). The synthesis in the FB-GPP reactor is characterized by a property-imparting-effective combination of operating conditions comprising reactor bed temperature and H2/C2 gas molar ratio. An embodiment of the blown film consisting of the ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer is characterized by enhanced bubble stability. A method of making the ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer. A film comprising the ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer. A method of making the film. A manufactured article comprising the film.
A method comprising synthesizing a cyclic organic compound via reaction of an unsubstituted or substituted cycloheptene with an unsubstituted or substituted acrylic acid in the presence of phosphoric and/or sulfonic acid reagent to make the cyclic organic compound. Also, a method of synthesizing a ligand for a transition metal, and a related substituted ligand-metal complex and catalyst, from the unsubstituted or substituted cycloheptene and unsubstituted or substituted acrylic acid. Also, the cyclic organic compound, ligand, and substituted ligand-metal complex and catalyst synthesized thereby. Also a method of polymerizing an olefin with the catalyst to give a polyolefin, and the polyolefin made thereby.
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards metal complexes that can be utilized to form polymers. As an example, the present disclosure provides a metal complex of Formula I: wherein each Me represents methyl.
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
C08F 210/16 - Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
C08F 4/659 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond
88.
Method of maintaining a melt flow index of a polyethylene polymer product
The present disclosure provides a method of maintaining a target value of a melt flow index of a polyethylene polymer product being synthesized with a metallocene catalyst in a fluidized bed gas phase reactor. The method includes producing the polyethylene polymer product at the target value of the melt flow index with a metallocene catalyst in a fluidized bed gas phase reactor at a steady state in which the fluidized bed gas phase reactor is at a first reactor temperature and receives feeds of hydrogen and ethylene at a hydrogen to ethylene feed ratio at a first ratio value. When a change in reactor temperature is detected, the hydrogen to ethylene feed ratio is changed from the first ratio value to a second ratio value so as to maintain the melt flow index value of the polyethylene polymer product at the target value.
C08F 2/24 - Emulsion polymerisation with the aid of emulsifying agents
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
A polyethylene blend comprising a uniform dispersion of constituents (A) and (B): (A) a Ziegler-Natta catalyst-made linear low density polyethylene and (B) a metallocene catalyst-made linear low density polyethylene, a composition comprising the polyethylene blend and at least one additive, methods of making and using same, and manufactured articles and films comprising or made from same.
A bimodal ethylene-co-l-hexene copolymer composition consisting of a higher molecular weight component and a lower molecular weight component and, when in melted form at 190 degrees Celsius, is characterized by a melt property performance defined by a combination of melt index (5 kg), melt strength, and, optionally, shear thinning properties, and, when in solid form, is characterized by a slow crack growth property performance defined by a combination of strain hardening modulus and accelerated full-notch creep test performance. A pipe consisting of the bimodal ethylene-co-l-hexene copolymer composition. A method of synthesizing the bimodal ethylene-co-l-hexene copolymer composition. A method of making the pipe. A manufactured article, which is not a pipe, comprising the bimodal ethylene-co-l-hexene copolymer composition.
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
C08F 210/14 - Monomers containing five or more carbon atoms
C08F 210/16 - Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
A bimodal ethylene-co-l-hexene copolymer composition consisting of a higher molecular weight component and a lower molecular weight component and, when in melted form at 190 degrees Celsius, is characterized by a melt property performance defined by a combination of melt index (5 kg), melt strength, and, optionally, shear thinning properties, and, when in solid form, is characterized by a slow crack growth property performance defined by a combination of strain hardening modulus and accelerated full-notch creep test performance. A pipe consisting of the bimodal ethylene-co-l-hexene copolymer composition. A method of synthesizing the bimodal ethylene-co-l-hexene copolymer composition. A method of making the pipe. A manufactured article, which is not a pipe, comprising the bimodal ethylene-co-l-hexene copolymer composition.
C08F 210/16 - Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
A polyethylene blend comprising a uniform dispersion of constituents (A) and (B): (A) a Ziegler-Natta catalyst-made linear low density polyethylene and (B) a metallocene catalyst-made linear low density polyethylene, a composition comprising the polyethylene blend and at least one additive, methods of making and using same, and manufactured articles and films comprising or made from same.
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards methods for rating polymerization processes based upon a first cracking index value and a second cracking index value.
The present disclosure provides for a system and method for producing a polyethylene polymer (PE) that includes measuring a melt flow index (MFI) of the PE, comparing the measured value of the MFI to a predetermined desired range for the MFI, changing a catalyst feed rate to the polymerization reactor based on the compared values of the MFI, where changes in the catalyst feed rate preemptively compensate for subsequent changes in an oxygen flow rate to the polymerization reactor that maintain a predetermined residence time and bring the MFI of the PE into the predetermined desired range for the MFI; and changing the oxygen flow rate to the polymerization reactor thereby maintaining both the predetermined residence time and bringing the MFI of the PE into the predetermined desired range for the MFI. The measuring and comparing steps are repeated to ensure the measured value of the MFI is within the predetermined desired range of the MFI at the predetermined residence time.
A bimodal ethylene-co-1-butene copolymer consisting essentially of a higher molecular weight component and a lower molecular weight component and, when in melted form at 190 degrees Celsius, is characterized by a unique melt property space defined by a combination of high-load melt index, melt flow ratio, and melt elasticity properties. A (blown) film consisting essentially of the bimodal ethylene-co-1-butene copolymer and having improved properties. Methods of synthesizing the bimodal ethylene-co-1-butene copolymer and making the blown film. A manufactured article comprising the bimodal ethylene-co-1- butene copolymer.
A method of independently changing a melt rheology property value of a bimodal polyethylene polymer being made using a bimodal catalyst system in a single gas phase polymerization reactor. The method comprises process conditions comprising alkane(s) in the reactor. The method comprises a bimodal catalyst system that is characterized by an inverse response to alkane(s) concentration. The method comprises changing concentration of the alkane(s) in the reactor by an amount sufficient to effect a measurable change in the melt rheology property value; wherein the bimodal catalyst system is characterized by an inverse response to alkane(s) concentration such that when the alkane(s) concentration is increased, the melt rheology property value of the resulting bimodal polyethylene polymer is decreased, and when the alkane(s) concentration is decreased, the melt rheology property value of the resulting bimodal polyethylene polymer is increased.
C08F 210/16 - Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
C08F 4/64 - Titanium, zirconium, hafnium, or compounds thereof
97.
METHOD OF CHANGING MELT RHEOLOGY PROPERTY OF BIMODAL POLYETHYLENE POLYMER
A method of independently changing a melt rheology property value of a bimodal polyethylene polymer being made using a bimodal catalyst system in a single gas phase polymerization reactor. The method comprises process conditions comprising alkane(s) in the reactor. The method comprises a bimodal catalyst system that is characterized by an inverse response to alkane(s) concentration. The method comprises changing concentration of the alkane(s) in the reactor by an amount sufficient to effect a measurable change in the melt rheology property value; wherein the bimodal catalyst system is characterized by an inverse response to alkane(s) concentration such that when the alkane(s) concentration is increased, the melt rheology property value of the resulting bimodal polyethylene polymer is decreased, and when the alkane(s) concentration is decreased, the melt rheology property value of the resulting bimodal polyethylene polymer is increased.
C08F 4/64 - Titanium, zirconium, hafnium, or compounds thereof
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
C08F 210/16 - Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
Provided are various bimodal polyethylene, including but not limited to a bimodal polyethylene for a pipe having a density of from 0.9340 to 0.9470 gram/cubic centimeters (g/ccm), a melt index (12) of from 0.1 to 0.7 gram/10 minute, a melt flow ratio (121/12) of from 20 to 90. The bimodal polyethylene includes a high molecular weight polyethylene component and a low molecular weight polyethylene component which are a reaction product of a polymerization process performed in a single reactor and that employs a bimodal polymerization catalyst system. The bimodal polymerization catalyst system includes a bimodal catalyst system of bis(2-pentamethylphenylamido)ethyl)amine Zirconium dibenzyl and either (tetramethylcyclopentadienyl)(n-propylcyclopentadienyl)Zirconium dichloride or (tetramethylcyclopentadienyl)(n-propylcyclopentadienyl)zirconium dimethyl in a 3.0:1 molar ratio; and a trim catalyst of (tetramethylcyclopentadienyl)(n-propylcyclopentadienyl)Zirconium dichloridedimethyl in heptane added to adjust melt.
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Treatment of materials by means of dehydrogenation processing. Consultation, engineering, and technical services for others in connection with the design, constructions, and operation of units for a catalytic dehydrogenation process.