The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force

United States of America

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C08G 73/10 - PolyimidesPolyester-imidesPolyamide-imidesPolyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors 24
H01L 21/02 - Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof 22
C30B 25/04 - Pattern deposit, e.g. by using masks 14
H01L 31/18 - Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof 14
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1.

Methods for limited-angle sparse computed tomography reconstruction

      
Application Number 18224813
Grant Number 12450813
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-07-21
First Publication Date 2025-10-21
Grant Date 2025-10-21
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor Sheridan, Luke

Abstract

A method for limited-angle sparse computed tomography (CT) reconstruction and is disclosed. The method involves: a) obtaining a sinogram image of an object from a limited number of scan angles; b) constructing sine waves represented in the sinogram image; c) superimposing the sine waves over the sinogram image; and d) creating a Hough Space representation to identify sinusoidal features in the sinogram image. A method for next scan angle prediction to identify and characterize stochastic, internal geometric features of an object is also provided. This method includes: a) identifying intersection angles for pairs of superimposed sine-like features, b) counting the number of intersections at each angle, c) calculating the distance of every unscanned angle from the nearest scanned angle, d) and calculating a score for each unscanned angle. The angle with the highest score is a candidate for the next scan angle. Error metrics for this method are also discussed.

IPC Classes  ?

  • G06T 15/00 - 3D [Three Dimensional] image rendering
  • G06T 7/60 - Analysis of geometric attributes

2.

Variable payload launch device

      
Application Number 18331369
Grant Number 12442622
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-06-08
First Publication Date 2025-10-14
Grant Date 2025-10-14
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Anderson, Michael
  • Appel, Grant
  • Konig, Seth
  • Gardner, George
  • Mathis, Shawn
  • Yates, William
  • Olson, John
  • Briggs, Hugh

Abstract

A spring loaded device for launching projectiles in a hostile environment. The device has an articulable launch assembly. The launch assembly has a spring loaded carriage for holding the projectile when loaded by an operator or a superjacent magazine. The carriage is retracted by a screw to a predetermined position based upon spring rate and the desired initial launch velocity and launch angle. Upon command or target acquisition a release mechanism releases the carriage for forward translation and launch of the projectile.

IPC Classes  ?

3.

Circuit and method for regulating currents to multiple loads

      
Application Number 18217487
Grant Number 12444898
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-06-30
First Publication Date 2025-10-14
Grant Date 2025-10-14
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor O'Loughlin, James Peter

Abstract

The embodiments disclosed herein reduce numerous active regulators (e.g., to only one) used in previous circuits that require regulated current and still accomplish the current regulation provided to each load by means of an array of autotransformers, and if required, rectifiers, and filters. Therefore, in an exemplary embodiment, there is eliminated the numerous active regulators by replacing them with simple passive components and an active regulator.

IPC Classes  ?

  • H01S 5/042 - Electrical excitation
  • H01J 25/50 - Magnetrons, i.e. tubes with a magnet system producing an H-field crossing the E-field
  • H01S 3/091 - Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
  • H01S 3/0941 - Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light of a semiconductor laser, e.g. of a laser diode

4.

Loader vehicle locking device and method of using

      
Application Number 18333638
Grant Number 12434839
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-06-13
First Publication Date 2025-10-07
Grant Date 2025-10-07
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor Larsen, Stephen

Abstract

A locking device for securing a 463L pallet and cargo to the floor of an aircraft. The pallet has protrusions extending outwardly and generally parallel to the floor. The aircraft also have a longitudinally extending rails with spaced rail locks which are manually insertable and retractable. The locking device has opposed edges with recesses on one edge and notches on the opposed edge. The recesses are sized and spaced to receive the pallet protrusions while the opposed notches receive the insertable rail locks. The locking device is generally planar and may have not moving parts for simplicity.

IPC Classes  ?

  • B64D 9/00 - Equipment for handling freightEquipment for facilitating passenger embarkation or the like

5.

Nonfragmentation munition

      
Application Number 18498427
Grant Number 12429317
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-10-31
First Publication Date 2025-09-30
Grant Date 2025-09-30
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Hardy, Luke
  • Anderson, Michael
  • Bitting, Bradley
  • Good, Trinity
  • Neil, Anthony
  • Powell, Orval

Abstract

A radially firing munition defining a longitudinal axis and comprising a nonfragmenatary hollow collar having an inner surface and an outer surface opposed thereto with a first plurality of ports extending therebetween in a substantially radial direction. An ammunition is disposed in each port of the first plurality of ports and oriented outwardly from the longitudinal axis. An ignition source is provided for expelling each ammunition from the collar in response to an ignition signal.

IPC Classes  ?

  • F42B 12/56 - Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materialsProjectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for producing chemical or physical reactionProjectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for signalling for dispensing discrete solid bodies
  • F42B 12/20 - Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of high-explosive type
  • F42B 12/60 - Cluster or cargo ammunition, i.e. projectiles containing one or more submissiles the submissiles being ejected radially

6.

Adapter for power tools

      
Application Number 29928423
Grant Number D1095195
Status In Force
Filing Date 2024-02-12
First Publication Date 2025-09-30
Grant Date 2025-09-30
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor Boettger, Justin

7.

Multi-pivot axle drivetrain alignment fixture

      
Application Number 18141482
Grant Number 12422239
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-05-01
First Publication Date 2025-09-23
Grant Date 2025-09-23
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Scott-Emuakpor, Onome
  • Langley, Bryan
  • George, Tommy

Abstract

An alignment test fixture for a multi-pivot shaft includes a first flexure plate and a second flexure plate spaced apart from one another. A plurality of flexure arms extend outward from a central region of the first and second flexure plates. A central through aperture is formed in the central region of the first and second flexure plate. A plurality of spacers positioned between the first and second flexure plates and a plurality of legs connected to the arms of the first and second flexure plates. The flexure plates can be positioned so as to support a misaligned shaft extending through the central apertures thereof when the shaft is axially displaced and/or angularly misalignment relative to an axial direction.

IPC Classes  ?

  • G01B 5/25 - Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapersMeasuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes
  • G01B 5/00 - Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques

8.

Payload delivery apparatus

      
Application Number 18339647
Grant Number 12422227
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-06-22
First Publication Date 2025-09-23
Grant Date 2025-09-23
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Echevarria, Jacob
  • Anderson, Michael
  • Fitzpatrick, Katherine
  • Pomfret, Evan
  • Price, Abigail
  • Galyon Dorman, Sarah

Abstract

An apparatus for deploying a payload to a hostile target. The payload may be separable from the apparatus or may be internal to the apparatus. The apparatus has two outboard drive wheels flanking a hollow body. A payload delivery mechanism is disposed on a frame inside and concealed by the hollow body. The payload delivery mechanism has a first, retracted position inside the hollow body and extends through a port to a second position to deliver a payload to a hostile target. The payload may be separable from the apparatus or may be internal to the apparatus. If the payload is internal to the apparatus, upon attachment to a hostile target the payload delivery mechanism may retract to be less visually conspicuous.

IPC Classes  ?

  • F41H 7/00 - Armoured or armed vehicles
  • B60P 1/02 - Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading with parallel up-and-down movement of load supporting or containing element
  • B60P 3/00 - Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects

9.

Morphing airfoil

      
Application Number 18432401
Grant Number 12409925
Status In Force
Filing Date 2024-02-05
First Publication Date 2025-09-09
Grant Date 2025-09-09
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Neely, Jared
  • Joo, James

Abstract

The present disclosure defines a morphing airfoil having a dynamic flexible skin system that is capable of carrying high level aerodynamic (or fluid) pressure loads over a structural surface. The structural surface can morph and deflect in response to control inputs to change a lift force without separate movable control surfaces. The anisotropic skin is attached to underlying structure that is both actively controlled and passively supported. A control system causes the underlying support structure to move to a desired location which in turn causes the skin to bend and/or flex without exceeding a stress threshold and thus vary the lift profile along a span of the airfoil.

IPC Classes  ?

  • B64C 3/48 - Varying camber by relatively-movable parts of wing structures
  • B63B 1/24 - Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving additional lift from hydrodynamic forces of hydrofoil type
  • B64C 3/44 - Varying camber

10.

Autonomous rescue vehicle

      
Application Number 18590289
Grant Number 12397888
Status In Force
Filing Date 2024-02-28
First Publication Date 2025-08-26
Grant Date 2025-08-26
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Azatyan, Hayk
  • Erwin, William
  • Ligouri, Anthony
  • Rennich, Travis
  • Shald, David
  • Warren, Adam

Abstract

An aquatic rescue vehicle formed by adding directional and speed controls to a watercraft along with an autonomous control system to guide the vehicle to specified waypoints is disclosed. The rescue vehicle includes search devices such as a radio direction finder (RDF) and an infrared sensor (or camera) to be used to narrow the search for an isolated person (IP). The rescue vehicle may be discharged from a larger watercraft or an airplane and autonomously set out on its rescue mission. The vehicle may first navigate to a designated waypoint near an IP, and then use signals gathered from the RDF and infrared sensor to finally locate, assist, and retrieve the IP. The vehicle also includes a self-righting mechanism so that the vehicle can complete its mission even under the most adverse conditions.

IPC Classes  ?

  • B63B 79/40 - Monitoring properties or operating parameters of vessels in operation for controlling the operation of vessels, e.g. monitoring their speed, routing or maintenance schedules
  • B63B 35/00 - Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
  • B63C 9/02 - Lifeboats, life-rafts or the like, specially adapted for life-saving
  • G05D 1/00 - Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
  • G05D 1/02 - Control of position or course in two dimensions

11.

Temporary back-shell cover for an aircraft fuel tank

      
Application Number 18500532
Grant Number 12391399
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-11-02
First Publication Date 2025-08-19
Grant Date 2025-08-19
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Woods, Richard
  • Williamson, Michael

Abstract

Disclosed is a temporary protective cover for a back shell of a fuel probe wire harness located at a floor within an aircraft for use during inspection and/or maintenance of the aircraft fuel tank. The temporary protective cover includes a protecting portion and a securing portion. The protecting portion includes a body forming a hollow interior space configured to receive the back shell therein, a bottom side with an opening configured for passage of the back shell into and out of the hollow interior space, and a side with an upwardly extending slot therein for passage of the wire harness through the side into the hollow interior space. The bottom side is configured to engage the floor within the fuel tank when the back shell is located within the hollow interior space. The slot has an open lower end for passage of the wire harness vertically into the slot.

IPC Classes  ?

  • B64D 37/32 - Safety measures not otherwise provided for, e.g. preventing explosive conditions
  • B64F 5/60 - Testing or inspecting aircraft components or systems

12.

Expanding fin rocket with fin restraint

      
Application Number 18435182
Grant Number 12392588
Status In Force
Filing Date 2024-04-09
First Publication Date 2025-08-19
Grant Date 2025-08-19
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Chupp, Skyler
  • Hanzlik, Nicholas

Abstract

An expanding fin aerial rocket in combination with a sleeve for restraining the fins prior to deployment. The rocket has an elongate body with a fore end for a warhead and an opposed aft end for motor and guidance fins. The guidance fins are hingedly attached to the rocket body at a proximal end and extend outwardly to a distal end. Fins may be collapsed during storage to conserve space and prevent damage. The springs are outwardly spring biased for flight upon deployment. The rocket has a durable removable sleeve, which fits over the fins during storage, to retract the sleeves into a collapsed position. The sleeve is removed for deployment, so the fins may radially expend to an extended position. The durable sleeve may then be reused for another rocket.

IPC Classes  ?

13.

Helmet mount spacer

      
Application Number 29868432
Grant Number D1089864
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-12-02
First Publication Date 2025-08-19
Grant Date 2025-08-19
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor Fulmer, Shannon M

14.

System and apparatus for removing magnetic particles from a moving HVAC air stream

      
Application Number 17891531
Grant Number 12370558
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-08-19
First Publication Date 2025-07-29
Grant Date 2025-07-29
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor Song, Bill

Abstract

A system for removing magnetic particles from a moving air stream. The system has magnetic collectors disposed in the air stream. The collectors may comprise mutually parallel motor driven rollers spaced which interact with the moving air stream. The rollers are optionally grooved or finned to provide for accumulation of collected particles. The rollers are in real time communication with a data hub. The data hub receives static and dynamic air handler performance parameters to monitor the performance parameters of the system which are indicative of and quantitatively relatable to debris accumulation on the rollers. When a threshold air handler performance parameter value is reached, the data hub alerts an operator for maintenance and restoration of the system.

IPC Classes  ?

  • B03C 1/12 - Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with cylindrical material carriers with magnets moving during operationMagnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with cylindrical material carriers with movable pole pieces

15.

Nonfragmentation multiple vector munition

      
Application Number 18498442
Grant Number 12366436
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-10-31
First Publication Date 2025-07-22
Grant Date 2025-07-22
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Hardy, Luke
  • Anderson, Michael
  • Bitting, Bradley
  • Good, Trinity
  • Neil, Anthony
  • Powell, Orval

Abstract

An elongate munition with a longitudinal axis and having a nonfragmenation hollow collar. The hollow collar has an inner surface and an opposed outer surface with a first plurality of ports extending through the collar in a substantially radial direction. The ports are spaced from adjacent ports in both circumferential and longitudinal directions. A first plurality of ammunitions is disposed in each port of the first plurality of ports and oriented outwardly from the longitudinal axis. An ignition source for expelling each ammunition outwardly from the collar responsive to an ignition signal is also provided.

IPC Classes  ?

  • F42B 12/60 - Cluster or cargo ammunition, i.e. projectiles containing one or more submissiles the submissiles being ejected radially
  • F42B 12/20 - Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of high-explosive type
  • F42B 12/32 - Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of high-explosive type with fragmentation-hull construction the hull or case comprising a plurality of discrete bodies, e.g. steel balls, embedded therein
  • F42B 12/56 - Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materialsProjectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for producing chemical or physical reactionProjectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for signalling for dispensing discrete solid bodies
  • F42B 12/64 - Cluster or cargo ammunition, i.e. projectiles containing one or more submissiles the submissiles being ejected parallel to the longitudinal axis of the projectile the submissiles being of shot- or flechette-type

16.

Nonfragmentation missile and method of delivering a payload therewith

      
Application Number 18498451
Grant Number 12352544
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-10-31
First Publication Date 2025-07-08
Grant Date 2025-07-08
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Hardy, Luke
  • Anderson, Michael
  • Bitting, Bradley
  • Good, Trinity
  • Neil, Anthony
  • Powell, Orval

Abstract

A missile for delivering a payload and having a longitudinal axis. The missile comprises a nonfragmenation multi-directional munition having a hollow collar. The hollow collar has an inner surface and an outer surface opposed thereto and a first plurality of ports extending therebetween in a substantially radial direction. An ammunition is disposed in each port of the first plurality of ports, oriented outwardly from the longitudinal axis with an ignition source for expelling such ammunition from the collar. The missile also has at least one flight control surface for controlling a trajectory of the missile during flight and a controller for controlling the flight of the missile and the ignition source.

IPC Classes  ?

  • F42B 12/60 - Cluster or cargo ammunition, i.e. projectiles containing one or more submissiles the submissiles being ejected radially
  • F42B 12/32 - Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of high-explosive type with fragmentation-hull construction the hull or case comprising a plurality of discrete bodies, e.g. steel balls, embedded therein
  • F42B 12/56 - Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materialsProjectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for producing chemical or physical reactionProjectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for signalling for dispensing discrete solid bodies
  • F42B 12/64 - Cluster or cargo ammunition, i.e. projectiles containing one or more submissiles the submissiles being ejected parallel to the longitudinal axis of the projectile the submissiles being of shot- or flechette-type
  • F42B 12/20 - Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of high-explosive type

17.

High speed strobe photography

      
Application Number 18338992
Grant Number 12313957
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-06-21
First Publication Date 2025-05-27
Grant Date 2025-05-27
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Bixler, Joel
  • Kiester, Allen
  • Noojin, Gary

Abstract

A high speed photography system and method. The system and method use a split beam laser which is recombined after passing through an image then passed through a scanning apparatus, such as a rotating mirror, to form an image upon construction by a frame alignment algorithm. The image may be a 3D image. The system and/or method of constructing an image may use a plurality of laser beams as sourced from a single split beam or as sourced from a plurality of lasers.

IPC Classes  ?

  • H01J 37/28 - Electron or ion microscopesElectron- or ion-diffraction tubes with scanning beams
  • G01R 29/12 - Measuring electrostatic fields
  • G03B 15/05 - Combinations of cameras with electronic flash apparatusElectronic flash units
  • H04N 5/265 - Mixing
  • H04N 23/80 - Camera processing pipelinesComponents thereof
  • H04N 23/95 - Computational photography systems, e.g. light-field imaging systems

18.

Method and system for repairing turbine airfoils

      
Application Number 18406369
Grant Number 12291973
Status In Force
Filing Date 2024-01-08
First Publication Date 2025-05-06
Grant Date 2025-05-06
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Gillaugh, Daniel
  • Kaszynski, Alexander
  • Brown, Jeffrey

Abstract

The present disclosure is directed to a method and system for repairing a blade for a turbomachine that has been damaged due to foreign object impact. Machine learning algorithms are used to determine an amount of material to be removed from one or more damage locations and determine an amount of material addition to the damaged portion(s) and/or at other locations on the blade to keep the natural frequencies of the repaired blade within design limits during operation.

IPC Classes  ?

  • F01D 5/00 - BladesBlade-carrying membersHeating, heat-insulating, cooling, or antivibration means on the blades or the members
  • G01M 1/30 - Compensating imbalance
  • G01M 15/14 - Testing gas-turbine engines or jet-propulsion engines

19.

Intelligence surveillance and reconnissance apparatus

      
Application Number 18339662
Grant Number 12283107
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-06-22
First Publication Date 2025-04-22
Grant Date 2025-04-22
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Echevarria, Jacob
  • Anderson, Michael
  • Fitzpatrick, Katherine
  • Pomfret, Evan
  • Price, Abigail
  • Galyon Dorman, Sarah

Abstract

An apparatus for gathering intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance [ISR] in a hostile environment. The apparatus may be generally cylindrical to blend in with the environment, particularly with indicia which are visible to people viewing the apparatus. The apparatus may have a tinted skin which does not allow viewers to see inside. Inside the apparatus are one or more sensors which gather the ISR. The sensors may be disposed on a payload delivery mechanism having a first, retracted position inside the hollow body and extending outwardly through a port to a second position to deliver a payload to a hostile target. The sensor may be separable from the apparatus or may remain internal to the apparatus.

IPC Classes  ?

  • G06V 20/00 - ScenesScene-specific elements
  • G06V 20/52 - Surveillance or monitoring of activities, e.g. for recognising suspicious objects
  • H04N 23/11 - Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensorsControl thereof for generating image signals from different wavelengths for generating image signals from visible and infrared light wavelengths
  • H04N 23/695 - Control of camera direction for changing a field of view, e.g. pan, tilt or based on tracking of objects

20.

Automated camera search system

      
Application Number 17536169
Grant Number 12284465
Status In Force
Filing Date 2021-11-29
First Publication Date 2025-04-22
Grant Date 2025-04-22
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Ligouri, Anthony
  • Azatyan, Hayk
  • Erwin, William
  • Rennich, Travis
  • Shald, David
  • Warren, Adam

Abstract

An automated camera system and method are provided that are configured to search for an object emitting or reflecting a certain wavelength of light. The camera can be infrared, electro-optical, or otherwise. Image processing software is configured to isolate pixel groups in each image, wherein those pixel groups fit a wavelength or color patterns of an object being searched. The system also includes processing methods for determining the relative location of the object (GPS or other) based upon the location of the camera and the field of view of the camera. Materials can also be used to tag the object so that the object is easier to find in adverse lighting conditions. Alternatively, the tag can be a wavelength that only one group of searchers knows about, and hence the object can remain relatively hidden from others. The system can be readily mounted in an aircraft or other vehicle so that large areas can be scanned and searched.

IPC Classes  ?

  • H04N 7/18 - Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
  • G06T 7/70 - Determining position or orientation of objects or cameras
  • G06V 10/22 - Image preprocessing by selection of a specific region containing or referencing a patternLocating or processing of specific regions to guide the detection or recognition
  • G06V 10/56 - Extraction of image or video features relating to colour
  • G06V 20/17 - Terrestrial scenes taken from planes or by drones
  • H04N 9/64 - Circuits for processing colour signals
  • H04N 23/90 - Arrangement of cameras or camera modules, e.g. multiple cameras in TV studios or sports stadiums

21.

Display System Interface Using Visually-Evoked Cortical Potentials

      
Application Number 18982558
Status Pending
Filing Date 2024-12-16
First Publication Date 2025-04-10
Owner
  • UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AS REPRESENTED BY THE ADMINISTRATION OF NASA (USA)
  • UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF THE AIR FORCE (USA)
Inventor
  • Miller, Michael E.
  • Borghetti, Brett J.
  • Kennedy, Kellie D.
  • Stephens, Chad L.
  • Pope, Alan T.

Abstract

A brain-computer interface system includes a video processor for producing a display signal, a temporal controller for producing a plurality of repetitive visual stimulus (RVS) signals with different respective temporal aspects, a display device that receives the display signal and displays a corresponding image on a plurality of different display regions and receives the RVS signals and displays corresponding RVS in respective ones of the display regions, an electroencephalographic (EEG) sensor for sensing a visually-evoked cortical potential (VECP) signal in a user with eyes fixated on a viewed one of the display regions, and a VECP processor for processing the VECP signal to identify the respective temporal aspect of the respective RVS of the viewed display region to estimate the eye fixation location. The RVS are generated independently of the display update/refresh rate and at sufficiently high frequencies to avoid flicker perceptible to the user.

IPC Classes  ?

22.

Methods for coupling solar cells

      
Application Number 18433366
Grant Number 12274100
Status In Force
Filing Date 2024-02-05
First Publication Date 2025-04-08
Grant Date 2025-04-08
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor Bradshaw, Geoffrey Keith

Abstract

Systems, methods and apparatus related to a multijunction solar cell. The apparatus comprises a first sub-solar cell, a second sub-solar cell in series with the first sub-solar cell and one or more quantum wells. At least some of the quantum wells are disposed in a region of the first sub-solar cell, and have a thickness and a bandgap sized such that a bandgap in selected quantum wells are less than a bandgap of a material of the first sub-solar cell and greater than a bandgap of a material of the second sub-solar cell resulting in radiative coupling between the first sub-solar cell and the second sub-solar cell.

IPC Classes  ?

  • H10F 77/14 - Shape of semiconductor bodiesShapes, relative sizes or dispositions of semiconductor regions within semiconductor bodies
  • H10F 19/90 - Structures for connecting between photovoltaic cells, e.g. interconnections or insulating spacers
  • H10F 77/124 - Active materials comprising only Group III-V materials, e.g. GaAs

23.

Method and apparatus for navigation using a reduced number of transmitters

      
Application Number 17842505
Grant Number 12270919
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-06-16
First Publication Date 2025-04-08
Grant Date 2025-04-08
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Komanduru, Abi
  • Naudeau, Madeleine

Abstract

A system for determining a position of a receiver from as few as two or three transmitters. The receiver may be stationary or moving with a known velocity. The system includes a receiver clock having a clock bias and a clock drift relative to a reference clock and may also include a motion sensor. A decoder receives transmitted signals from a number of transmitters and determine pseudo-ranges and transmitter frequencies therefrom and a processing unit receives the pseudo-ranges, the transmitter frequencies and the receiver velocity and determines the position of the receiver therefrom. When only two transmitters are available, the position of the receiver is determined dependent upon a known receiver clock drift. The system may also determine clock bias and, when three or more transmitters are available, receiver clock drift. The processing unit uses ranging and Doppler equations in combination, and may also use a measured velocity.

IPC Classes  ?

  • G01S 19/45 - Determining position by combining measurements of signals from the satellite radio beacon positioning system with a supplementary measurement
  • G01S 11/08 - Systems for determining distance or velocity not using reflection or reradiation using radio waves using synchronised clocks

24.

Method for securing a rivet to a plate

      
Application Number 18343576
Grant Number 12263520
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-06-28
First Publication Date 2025-04-01
Grant Date 2025-04-01
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Pruitt, Melvin
  • Newman, Randy

Abstract

An apparatus and method for securing a rivet to a plate having a frontside and opposed backside with tight clearance. A ductile rivet is inserted through a hole in the plate. The apparatus has a driver with a cone which intercepts a hollow, internally threaded shank of a rivet. An externally threaded fastener is inserted through the diver and threadably engaged with the rivet. The threaded fastener is rotated, compressively drawing the driver into and deforming the rivet circumferentially around the hole. A wrench may be inserted against the backside to hold the hat of the rivet in nonrotatable engagement, thereby enabling the threaded fastener to be axially drawn into the rivet in response to rotation of the threaded fastener relative to the rivet.

IPC Classes  ?

  • B21J 15/30 - Particular elements, e.g. supportsSuspension equipment specially adapted for portable riveters
  • B21J 15/04 - Riveting hollow rivets mechanically
  • B21J 15/10 - Riveting machines

25.

Warping simulator method of detecting and accounting for true motion of imagery subject to atmospheric turbulence

      
Application Number 17861173
Grant Number 12260563
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-07-09
First Publication Date 2025-03-25
Grant Date 2025-03-25
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Hardie, Russell
  • Van Hook, Richard

Abstract

A method for determining the likelihood that a pixel in a video image sequence represents true motion in the image. Light from a scene is captured to yield an original image having a sequence of frames. A prototype image is created from the original image as a geometrically accurate representation of the scene which is substantially free of contamination. A tilt variance-Gaussian mixture model and/or multi-variate Gaussian model, based upon optical turbulence statistics associated with the scene, is developed. Each pixel in the original image sequence of frames is evaluated against the prototype image using a probability density function, to yield a likelihood that the respective pixel represents true motion.

IPC Classes  ?

  • G06T 7/33 - Determination of transform parameters for the alignment of images, i.e. image registration using feature-based methods
  • G06T 3/18 - Image warping, e.g. rearranging pixels individually
  • G06T 5/20 - Image enhancement or restoration using local operators
  • G06T 7/246 - Analysis of motion using feature-based methods, e.g. the tracking of corners or segments
  • H04N 23/68 - Control of cameras or camera modules for stable pick-up of the scene, e.g. compensating for camera body vibrations

26.

Teer electrode alignment mount

      
Application Number 17341562
Grant Number 12247189
Status In Force
Filing Date 2021-06-08
First Publication Date 2025-03-11
Grant Date 2025-03-11
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Dixon, Angela
  • Powers, Dana
  • Hussain, Saber

Abstract

The present disclosure generally relates to an alignment mount for electrode device used to measure transepithelial/transendothelial electrical resistance (TEER) for cell culture models of endothelial and epithelial monolayers. The TEER electrode alignment mount includes a base having a top wall, a bottom wall and a sidewall shaped to fit within a culture tray chamber. An extension arm projects from a top wall of the base. A pair of through apertures are formed in the base on opposing sides of the arm to receive first and second electrodes therethrough, respectively. An optional adjustable sliding sleeve for changing the height of the arm can be selectively coupled to the extension arm.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C12M 1/00 - Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
  • C12M 1/32 - Inoculator or sampler multiple field or continuous type
  • C12M 1/34 - Measuring or testing with condition measuring or sensing means, e.g. colony counters

27.

Pulsed plasma thrusters with conductive liquid sacrificial electrode(s)

      
Application Number 18460773
Grant Number 12452989
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-09-05
First Publication Date 2025-03-06
Grant Date 2025-10-21
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor Martin, Robert S.

Abstract

A conductive liquid-fed pulsed plasma thruster includes a first electrode having a conductive solid portion and a conductive liquid portion, a second electrode separated from the first electrode to define an ignition space therebetween, at least one electric insulator separating the first and second electrodes, and a conductive-liquid passage extending within the conductive solid portion through which the conductive liquid portion flows from an inlet to an outlet located at the ignition space. The first and second electrodes are configured so that a drop of the conductive liquid portion forms and grows at the outlet when the conductive liquid portion flows through the conductive liquid passage until the drop of the conductive liquid causes an arc discharge between the drop and the second electrode that ignites the drop to produce a plasma cloud that generates thrust when exhausted.

IPC Classes  ?

  • H05H 1/48 - Generating plasma using an arc
  • B64G 1/40 - Arrangements or adaptations of propulsion systems

28.

Seal for a wave rotor disk engine

      
Application Number 17859043
Grant Number 12241373
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-07-07
First Publication Date 2025-03-04
Grant Date 2025-03-04
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Tait, Christopher
  • Akbari, Pejman
  • Sell, Brian
  • Polanka, Marc

Abstract

A unique seal for a wave rotor disk engine is disclosed herein. The seal is operable for sealing a region between a rotor and a rotor casing. The seal is spring loaded and will engage with the tip of the rotor to reduce pressure loss within the wave rotor disk engine.

IPC Classes  ?

  • F01D 11/00 - Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working fluid, e.g. between stages
  • F01D 11/08 - Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator
  • F01D 11/16 - Adjusting or regulating tip-clearance, i.e. distance between rotor-blade tips and stator casing by self-adjusting means
  • F01D 25/24 - CasingsCasing parts, e.g. diaphragms, casing fastenings
  • F02C 7/28 - Arrangement of seals

29.

Variable payload magazine with automatic reload feature

      
Application Number 18331407
Grant Number 12235067
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-06-08
First Publication Date 2025-02-25
Grant Date 2025-02-25
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Anderson, Michael
  • Appel, Grant
  • Konig, Seth
  • Gardner, George
  • Mathis, Shawn
  • Yates, William
  • Olson, John
  • Briggs, Hugh

Abstract

A magazine for loading projectiles into a launch assembly by gravity feed. The magazine has a plurality blades radially extending from a central axis and defining a like plurality of compartments in an axially rotatable ring. The ring rests upon a stationary deck plate having a hole for gravity feed of the projectile into the launch assembly below. Projectiles having different fight characteristics are deposited into the compartments at a safe location, supported by the deck plate and the launch assembly with an associated device are transported to a hostile environment. A first projectile is launched by the launch assembly in a longitudinal direction. The launch assembly is retracted, automatically indexing the rotatable ring and dropping the next projectile through the hole and into the launch assembly for subsequent launch.

IPC Classes  ?

  • F41A 9/11 - Movable ammunition carriers or loading trays, e.g. for feeding from magazines pivoting or swinging in a horizontal plane
  • F41A 9/00 - Feeding or loading of ammunitionMagazinesGuiding means for the extracting of cartridges
  • F41A 9/48 - Loading arrangements, i.e. for bringing the ammunition into the firing position by gravitational force

30.

Rotating detonation combustor

      
Application Number 16686495
Grant Number 12228287
Status In Force
Filing Date 2019-11-18
First Publication Date 2025-02-18
Grant Date 2025-02-18
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Mcclearn, Michael
  • Huff, Riley
  • Hoke, John
  • Fotia, Matthew

Abstract

A rotating detonation combustor (RDC) and an associated system is disclosed herein. The RDC can be operably coupled with a vehicle to provide additional power capability over the primary motive power source. The RDC can be operated on demand to provide power to a turbine connected to an electrical power generator in some forms. The RDC can be used in stationary systems as well as moving vehicle systems.

IPC Classes  ?

  • F23R 7/00 - Intermittent or explosive combustion chambers
  • F02C 7/32 - Arrangement, mounting, or driving, of auxiliaries
  • F23R 3/10 - Air inlet arrangements for primary air

31.

Networked communication rescue buoys

      
Application Number 17575675
Grant Number 12221192
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-01-14
First Publication Date 2025-02-11
Grant Date 2025-02-11
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Erwin, William
  • Azatyan, Hayk
  • Ligouri, Anthony
  • Rennich, Travis
  • Shald, David
  • Warren, Adam

Abstract

A buoy, and systems and methods for rescuing people isolated on large bodies of water are disclosed. The buoy includes a remotely activatable device that is activatable when a signal is received from a remote source. The activatable device may be a signaling device, or an assistance device that is deployable by the buoy to assist in rescuing a person. A marine communication system formed by a number of spaced apart rescue buoys is also provided. A message or key other information can be transmitted to every buoy in the network via communication with just one buoy. The methods for rescuing people isolated on large bodies of water involve providing the network of communication buoys that can receive communications from the isolated person's personal communication device, and then transmit a signal to remotely activate an activatable device in a buoy to assist in the rescue of the person.

IPC Classes  ?

  • B63B 22/00 - Buoys
  • B63B 45/00 - Arrangements or adaptations of signalling or lighting devices
  • H04W 4/14 - Short messaging services, e.g. short message service [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]
  • H04W 84/18 - Self-organising networks, e.g. ad hoc networks or sensor networks

32.

Method of kinematically analyzing ejecta from a dynamic event

      
Application Number 18339013
Grant Number 12223662
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-06-21
First Publication Date 2025-02-11
Grant Date 2025-02-11
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Bixler, Joel
  • Kiester, Allen
  • Noojin, Gary

Abstract

A method of analyzing one or ejecta, specifically kinematic properties, resulting from a dynamic event. The method comprising using a single trigger, single image sensor three dimensional photography system comprising a first plurality of pulsed laser beams, a stage for the dynamic event to occur and be observed and where the first plurality of pulsed laser beams converge. The laser beams are recombined into a single pulsed laser beam after the stage for capture on the single image sensor to a subframe for each pulsed laser beam, the subframes being combined into a unique frame for each time step. The frames are analyzed with respect to time to determine the displacement, velocity and/or acceleration thereof.

IPC Classes  ?

  • H04N 23/95 - Computational photography systems, e.g. light-field imaging systems
  • G06T 5/50 - Image enhancement or restoration using two or more images, e.g. averaging or subtraction
  • G06T 7/20 - Analysis of motion
  • H04N 23/56 - Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensorsControl thereof provided with illuminating means

33.

Two-phase refrigerant pump bladder control system

      
Application Number 18364984
Grant Number 12460874
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-08-03
First Publication Date 2025-02-06
Grant Date 2025-11-04
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor Roman, Abdeel J.

Abstract

A bladder control system for a two-phase pump loop (TPPL) includes an air compressor, an air line connected to the air compressor, first and second solenoid valves located along the air line, a refrigerant tank having a port operatively connected to the TPPL for selective flow of refrigerant between the refrigerant tank and the TPPL, an expandable bladder located within the refrigerant tank and having a port connected to the air line between the first and second solenoid valves for selective flow of air between the expandable bladder and the air line, and a controller. The controller selectively expands and contracts the expandable bladder to control flow of refrigerant out of the refrigerant tank to the TPPL and into the refrigerant tank from the TPPL for maintaining the system refrigerant pressure within a desired tight range. This is particularly useful for obtaining tight temperature control at the thermal load.

IPC Classes  ?

  • F25B 9/00 - Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
  • F25B 45/00 - Arrangements for charging or discharging refrigerant
  • F28D 15/02 - Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat-pipes
  • F28D 15/06 - Control arrangements therefor

34.

Material testing system having improved hydraulic wedge grips

      
Application Number 17975846
Grant Number 12216093
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-10-28
First Publication Date 2025-02-04
Grant Date 2025-02-04
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor Greer, Jr., James M

Abstract

A material testing system that uses at least one hydraulic grip is improved with cable clips that are attachable to a respective lateral side of each hydraulic grip wedge. Each cable clip has another end that extends to engage a cable(s) extending from a corresponding wedge retention spring hole. The cable(s) enable manual extension of a wedge retention spring for engagement and disengagement from the hydraulic grip wedge. The cable clip maintains the cable in a noninterfering position during operational use of the material testing system.

IPC Classes  ?

  • G01N 3/04 - Chucks
  • G01N 3/08 - Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
  • G01N 3/10 - Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces generated by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure

35.

Cross-linkable thermoplastics, and processes of making and using same

      
Application Number 18328835
Grant Number 12215195
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-06-05
First Publication Date 2025-02-04
Grant Date 2025-02-04
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Tan, Loon-Seng
  • Wang, David H.
  • Yu, Zhenning
  • Koerner, Hilmar

Abstract

The invention relates to cross-linkable thermoplastics, processes of making such cross-linkable thermoplastics and products comprising such cross-linkable thermoplastics. Such cross-linkable thermoplastics provide articles made by the additive manufacturing (AM) process with increased strength, the desired in use temperature stability and the desired thermo-oxidative stability.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C08G 73/10 - PolyimidesPolyester-imidesPolyamide-imidesPolyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
  • B29C 64/118 - Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using filamentary material being melted, e.g. fused deposition modelling [FDM]
  • B29C 64/153 - Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials using layers of powder being selectively joined, e.g. by selective laser sintering or melting
  • B29K 79/00 - Use of other polymers having nitrogen, with or without oxygen or carbon only, in the main chain, as moulding material
  • B29K 105/00 - Condition, form or state of moulded material
  • B33Y 10/00 - Processes of additive manufacturing
  • B33Y 70/00 - Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
  • C07D 209/50 - Iso-indolesHydrogenated iso-indoles with oxygen and nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 3

36.

Aircraft engine installation alignment system

      
Application Number 18385921
Grant Number 12208924
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-11-01
First Publication Date 2025-01-28
Grant Date 2025-01-28
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor Rogers, Travis

Abstract

A laser guided alignment system for facilitating installation of an aircraft engine into an engine bay of an aircraft is disclosed herein. A laser assembly may be attached to one or more rails of an engine trailer or rails of an engine bay. A laser receiving assembly may be attached to one or more of the rails of the engine bay or the rails of the trailer. The engine can be moved from the trailer to the engine bay when the laser guide assembly is aligned on target.

IPC Classes  ?

  • B64F 5/10 - Manufacturing or assembling aircraft, e.g. jigs therefor
  • G01B 11/27 - Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring angles or tapersMeasuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes

37.

Systems and methods for mapping hardware FIFO to processor address space

      
Application Number 17813123
Grant Number 12222884
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-07-18
First Publication Date 2025-01-02
Grant Date 2025-02-11
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Linderman, Mark H.
  • Wu, Qing
  • Fitzgerald, Dennis

Abstract

An apparatus for a microprocessor computer system and method for configuring the same where said microprocessor computer system comprises a processor core and at least one hardware buffer FIFO with memory-mapped head and tail that handles data movement among the processor cores, networks, raw data input and outputs, and memory. The method for configuring said microprocessor computer system comprises utilizing a FIFO auxiliary processor to process said data traversing said hardware FIFO; utilizing said hardware FIFOs to efficiently pipe data through functional blocks; and utilizing a FIFO controller to perform DMA operations that include non-unit-stride access patterns and transfers among processor cores, networks, raw data input and outputs, memory, and other memory-mapped hardware FIFOs.

IPC Classes  ?

  • G06F 13/40 - Bus structure
  • F16C 33/74 - Sealings of sliding-contact bearings
  • F16J 15/32 - Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings

38.

Rotating detonation combustor and system

      
Application Number 16686702
Grant Number 12180887
Status In Force
Filing Date 2019-11-18
First Publication Date 2024-12-31
Grant Date 2024-12-31
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Mcclearn, Michael
  • Huff, Riley
  • Hoke, John
  • Fotia, Matthew

Abstract

A rotating detonation combustor (RDC) and an associated system is disclosed herein. The RDC can be operably coupled with a vehicle to provide additional power capability over the primary motive power source. The RDC can be operated on demand to provide power to a turbine connected to an electrical power generator in some forms. The RDC can be used in stationary systems as well as moving vehicle systems.

IPC Classes  ?

  • F02C 5/02 - Gas-turbine plants characterised by the working fluid being generated by intermittent combustion characterised by the arrangement of the combustion chamber in the plant
  • F02C 6/00 - Plural gas-turbine plantsCombinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatusAdaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use
  • F02C 7/32 - Arrangement, mounting, or driving, of auxiliaries
  • F02C 9/26 - Control of fuel supply
  • F23R 7/00 - Intermittent or explosive combustion chambers

39.

System and method for asset inventory and urgent resupply

      
Application Number 17483862
Grant Number 12175421
Status In Force
Filing Date 2021-09-24
First Publication Date 2024-12-24
Grant Date 2024-12-24
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Ahern, Austin
  • Dittman, Eric
  • Anderson, Michael
  • Cabigas, Iii, Acierto
  • Barnes, Ashton
  • Weiler, Elliott
  • Rochester, David

Abstract

A system for asset inventory and resupply for supplying individuals in remote locations is disclosed. The individuals may be people and/or machines. The system and method involve providing multiple individuals in the field with sensors that automatically collect data on the expenditure of their supplies. In some cases, wearable sensors are provided to people in the field. The data is sent to a central depository which tracks their inventory of supplies and anticipates needed supplies, compiles and packages additional supplies so that the additional supplies can be delivered to the individuals in the field. A precision supply delivery system is provided for delivering the supplies.

IPC Classes  ?

  • G06Q 10/087 - Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
  • F42B 12/02 - Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
  • F42B 12/58 - Cluster or cargo ammunition, i.e. projectiles containing one or more submissiles
  • F42B 15/08 - Self-propelled projectiles or missiles, e.g. rocketsGuided missiles for carrying measuring instruments
  • G16Y 20/30 - Information sensed or collected by the things relating to resources, e.g. consumed power
  • G16Y 40/35 - Management of things, i.e. controlling in accordance with a policy or in order to achieve specified objectives
  • H04L 67/12 - Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks

40.

Cathodes having carbon nanotube (CNT) fibers wound onto metallic substrates

      
Application Number 18436353
Grant Number 12176173
Status In Force
Filing Date 2024-02-08
First Publication Date 2024-12-24
Grant Date 2024-12-24
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Fairchild, Steven
  • Tsentalovich, Dmitri
  • Lockwood, Nathaniel

Abstract

A field emission (FE) cathode for a vacuum electronic device (VED) includes a metallic substrate configured to be connected to one of an electrical power supply and an electrical ground, and at least one continuous carbon nanotube (CNT) fiber in tension around at least a portion of the metallic substrate. The substrate can be a cylinder, hoop, plate, stub etc. The at least one continuous CNT fiber can include a filament, yarn, braided yarn, film, fabric, or combination thereof. The at least one continuous CNT fiber is secured to the electrically conductive substrate by vacuum brazing or any other suitable means. Also, a continuous CNT fabric can be secured in either tension or compression to maintain a uniform height of the continuous CNT fabric.

IPC Classes  ?

41.

Morphing airfoil

      
Application Number 18383506
Grant Number 12163444
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-10-25
First Publication Date 2024-12-10
Grant Date 2024-12-10
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Neely, Jared
  • Joo, James
  • Topp, Russel

Abstract

A morphing airfoil includes a dynamic flexible skin system that is capable of carrying high level aerodynamic (or fluid) pressure loads over a structural surface. The structural surface can morph and bend in response to control inputs to change a lift force without separate movable control surfaces. A plurality of standoff mounts are attached to an inner surface of anisotropic skin. The standoff mounts include through apertures for receiving a flexible stringer. The anisotropic skin is attached to underlying structure through the flexible stringers. The flexible stringers interface with actuated position control ribs and passive compliant support ribs. A control system causes the underlying support structure to move to a desired location which in turn causes the skin to bend and/or flex without exceeding a stress threshold and thus vary the lift and drag distributions along a span of the airfoil without separate control surfaces.

IPC Classes  ?

  • F01D 5/14 - Form or construction
  • B64C 3/26 - Construction, shape, or attachment of separate skins, e.g. panels
  • B64C 3/44 - Varying camber
  • B64C 3/48 - Varying camber by relatively-movable parts of wing structures

42.

Method and system for measuring strain in a 3D printed part

      
Application Number 17546173
Grant Number 12140414
Status In Force
Filing Date 2021-12-09
First Publication Date 2024-11-12
Grant Date 2024-11-12
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Pankonien, Alexander
  • Deaton, Joshua
  • Durscher, Ryan

Abstract

A method and system for measuring strain in a 3D printed part is disclosed herein. The printed part can be formed with internal features that can be analyzed with a digital image correlation system to determine strain levels in internal regions of the part. The features are visually identifiable due to a different color, shape, design or other visually distinguishable characteristics relative to that of the base structural material. The features can be the formed from the same material or a different material from that of the base structure material.

IPC Classes  ?

  • G01B 11/16 - Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. optical strain gauge
  • B29C 64/386 - Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
  • B33Y 50/00 - Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
  • B33Y 80/00 - Products made by additive manufacturing
  • G06T 7/00 - Image analysis
  • G06T 7/55 - Depth or shape recovery from multiple images
  • G06T 7/73 - Determining position or orientation of objects or cameras using feature-based methods
  • G06T 7/90 - Determination of colour characteristics
  • H04N 23/56 - Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensorsControl thereof provided with illuminating means
  • H04N 23/66 - Remote control of cameras or camera parts, e.g. by remote control devices

43.

Finger strengthening device and method

      
Application Number 18380290
Grant Number 12134007
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-10-16
First Publication Date 2024-11-05
Grant Date 2024-11-05
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Anderson, Michael
  • Klinke, Christopher

Abstract

A finger strengthening device (FSD) includes a plurality of finger strengthening elements formed therewith. The FSD is attachable to a structure in a plurality of different orientations to permit a variation in finger exercise techniques.

IPC Classes  ?

  • A63B 23/16 - Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs for hands or fingers
  • A63B 21/00 - Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices

44.

Aerial vehicle towing systems and methods

      
Application Number 17899846
Grant Number 12134482
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-08-31
First Publication Date 2024-11-05
Grant Date 2024-11-05
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor Schlichting, Grant Sharp

Abstract

Apparatuses, systems, and methods for towing an aircraft mid-flight are disclosed. The apparatuses include a tow line receiver that is configured for releasably mechanically joining to an aircraft connector on an aircraft to be towed. The aerial vehicle towing system includes an aircraft connector on the aircraft to be towed, a tow line receiver, a tow line, and a winch. Several methods are also provided. These include: a method of towing or retrieving an aircraft in flight; a method of recharging an electrically-powered aircraft in flight; methods of towing and refueling aircraft in flight; a method of communicating between a tow aircraft and an aircraft being towed; and combinations of these methods.

IPC Classes  ?

  • B64D 39/00 - Refuelling during flight
  • B60L 53/00 - Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehiclesCharging stations or on-board charging equipment thereforExchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles

45.

Hypersonic missile defense system

      
Application Number 18180905
Grant Number 12117271
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-03-09
First Publication Date 2024-10-15
Grant Date 2024-10-15
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor Silver, Arthur

Abstract

A hypersonic missile defense system for protecting a target from a hypersonic weapon, wherein the system includes a plurality of globule spheres in a defensive formation between the target and the hypersonic weapon. The globule sphere may include a proximity fuse; a plurality of fission spheres; a capacitor capsule; and a membrane separating a first formation material from a second formation material, both contained within the globule sphere.

IPC Classes  ?

  • F41H 11/02 - Anti-aircraft or anti-guided missile defence installations or systems

46.

Rotor for a high speed electrical machine

      
Application Number 18220893
Grant Number 12119714
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-07-12
First Publication Date 2024-10-15
Grant Date 2024-10-15
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor Turgut, Zafer

Abstract

A unique rotor assembly for an electrical machine is disclosed herein. The rotor assembly includes a shaft having an axis of rotation extending within the electrical machine. A central support is connected to the shaft at an intermediate position and a pair of opposing end plates are configured to clamp a plurality of laminate plates therebetween. The laminate plates and a sidewall of the end plates have a non-linear cross-sectional shape such that radial loading due to centrifugal force is transmitted from the laminate plates to the end plates during operation.

IPC Classes  ?

  • H02K 1/30 - Means for mounting or fastening rotating magnetic parts on to, or to, the rotor structures using intermediate parts, e.g. spiders
  • H02K 1/27 - Rotor cores with permanent magnets
  • H02K 1/2781 - Magnets shaped to vary the mechanical air gap between the magnets and the stator
  • H02K 15/03 - Processes or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies having permanent magnets

47.

Apparatus and methods for reduction of crosstalk in integrated photonics applied to addressing quantum memories

      
Application Number 18191013
Grant Number 12468087
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-03-28
First Publication Date 2024-10-03
Grant Date 2025-11-11
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Fanto, Michael L.
  • Hucul, David
  • Preble, Stefan
  • Smith, Amos M.
  • Smith, Zachary
  • Soderberg, Kathy-Anne
  • Tison, Christopher

Abstract

Apparatus and method for minimum crosstalk between waveguides via on chip filtering and scatter mitigation necessary to provide tunable addressing of atomic memories. Methods are disclosed to improve the extinction ratio between coherent optical outputs capable of selectively striking a single atom in an array of atoms confined in a trapped memory.

IPC Classes  ?

  • G02B 6/12 - Light guidesStructural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
  • G02B 6/122 - Basic optical elements, e.g. light-guiding paths
  • G02B 6/136 - Integrated optical circuits characterised by the manufacturing method by etching

48.

Flight control surface maintenance stand

      
Application Number 18341459
Grant Number 12103710
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-06-26
First Publication Date 2024-10-01
Grant Date 2024-10-01
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Jones, Tanner
  • Myers, Gabriel

Abstract

A stand for holding a flight control surface of an aircraft wing. The stand has a longitudinal spine supported by plural uprights and supporting at least two hanger assemblies. Each hanger assembly has attachment points transversely outboard of the spine. Rods articulably depend downwardly from the respective attachment points to be articulably connected at a cradle. The cradle is configured to fixedly hold an aircraft flight control surface for maintenance. By adjusting the transverse spacing of the rods from the spine, the attitude of the flight control surface can be adjusted as needed for a particular maintenance task.

IPC Classes  ?

  • B64F 5/40 - Maintaining or repairing aircraft
  • F16M 13/02 - Other supports for positioning apparatus or articlesMeans for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle

49.

Microfluidic flow process for making linear polymers

      
Application Number 18219218
Grant Number 12090463
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-07-07
First Publication Date 2024-09-17
Grant Date 2024-09-17
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Ghiassi, Kamran B.
  • Redeker, Neil D.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a microfluidic flow process for making polymers, polymers made by such processes, and methods of using such polymers. In such process, a novel reagent delivery setup is used in conjunction with microfluidic reaction technology to synthesize anionic polymerization reaction products from superheated monomer orders of magnitude faster than is possible in batch and continuous syntheses. The aforementioned process does not require the cryogenic temperatures which are required for such syntheses in batch or bulk continuous. Thus the aforementioned process is more economically efficient and reduces the environmental impact of linear polymer production.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C08F 2/02 - Polymerisation in bulk
  • B01J 19/00 - Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in generalTheir relevant apparatus
  • C08F 2/06 - Organic solvent

50.

Cross-linkable oligoimides, and processes of making and using same

      
Application Number 16752794
Grant Number 12091509
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-01-27
First Publication Date 2024-09-17
Grant Date 2024-09-17
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Tan, Loon-Seng
  • Wang, David H.
  • Yu, Zhenning
  • Koerner, Hilmar

Abstract

The invention relates to cross-linkable oligoimides, processes of making such cross-linkable oligoimides and products comprising such cross-linkable oligoimides. Such cross-linkable oligoimides provide articles made by an AM process with the desired process ability that permits filament formation, post cure increased strength, the desired in use temperature stability and the desired thermo-oxidative stability.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C08G 73/10 - PolyimidesPolyester-imidesPolyamide-imidesPolyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
  • B33Y 70/00 - Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
  • C07D 209/50 - Iso-indolesHydrogenated iso-indoles with oxygen and nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 3
  • B29C 64/118 - Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using filamentary material being melted, e.g. fused deposition modelling [FDM]
  • B29C 64/153 - Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials using layers of powder being selectively joined, e.g. by selective laser sintering or melting
  • B29K 79/00 - Use of other polymers having nitrogen, with or without oxygen or carbon only, in the main chain, as moulding material
  • B29K 105/24 - Condition, form or state of moulded material cross-linked or vulcanised
  • B33Y 10/00 - Processes of additive manufacturing

51.

Electronic remotely-controlled inswing portable door lock

      
Application Number 17011881
Grant Number 12091890
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-09-03
First Publication Date 2024-09-17
Grant Date 2024-09-17
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Mcintire, John P
  • Srnoyachki, Matt
  • Sopko, Jason D
  • Adducchio, Adam C

Abstract

A remotely controlled inswing portable door lock apparatus having a blade including a barb at a distal end and a tang at a proximal end. The barb being configured to be disposed within an aperture of a strike plate. The body having a top and a bottom, wherein the body is operably coupled to the tang of the blade. A paddle being moveably coupled to the body and configured to selectively move between a first orientation substantially flush with the top of the body and a second orientation protruding from the top of the body. The apparatus further including a remotely controllable electronics module coupled to the body and configured to operate an electromechanical electromechanical actuator in cooperation with the paddle, and configured to remotely and selectively position the paddle between the first orientation and the second orientation.

IPC Classes  ?

  • E05C 19/18 - Portable devices specially adapted for securing wings
  • E05B 47/00 - Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means

52.

Yersinia pestis and methods of use

      
Application Number 18663247
Grant Number 12344660
Status In Force
Filing Date 2024-05-14
First Publication Date 2024-09-05
Grant Date 2025-07-01
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Mauzy, Camilla A
  • Muyldermans, Serge Victor Marie

Abstract

Y. pestis on a surface and/or in an environment.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C07K 16/12 - Immunoglobulins, e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from bacteria

53.

System and method for asynchronous autogenously pressurized in-space propulsion

      
Application Number 18501983
Grant Number 12065270
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-11-03
First Publication Date 2024-08-20
Grant Date 2024-08-20
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor Allison, Jonathan

Abstract

A system for managing propellant and pressurant for in-space propulsion of a spacecraft is provided. The system includes a conformal fuel tank having an ullage operatively connected for pressurization and a propellant management device (PMD) to wick propellant to a liquid port of the conformal fuel tank. The system further includes a pneumatic circuit including a tank pressurant vent valve for adjustment of operating pressure prior to refueling operations; a vent to release excess pressurant; a pressurant metering vent valve to provide control and safety relief for the pressurant; a check valve to prevent backflow; a pressurant cat bed for decomposing propellant into pressurant; a repressurizing valve to release pressurant once cooled; a burst disk to provide overpressure safety relief; a series of propellant extraction valves to intake a predetermined quantity of propellant for decomposition; and a pressure regulator that delivers proper pressure to a series of thrusters.

IPC Classes  ?

  • B64G 1/40 - Arrangements or adaptations of propulsion systems
  • F02K 9/42 - Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant thereforControl thereof using liquid or gaseous propellants
  • F02K 9/44 - Feeding propellants
  • F02K 9/48 - Feeding propellants using pumps driven by a gas turbine fed by propellant combustion gases
  • F02K 9/50 - Feeding propellants using pressurised fluid to pressurize the propellants
  • F02K 9/56 - Control
  • F02K 9/58 - Propellant feed valves

54.

Repeaters for use in a hostile environment

      
Application Number 18497680
Grant Number 12063095
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-10-30
First Publication Date 2024-08-13
Grant Date 2024-08-13
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Anderson, Joseph
  • Black, Nicholas
  • Anderson, Michael

Abstract

A repeater for maintaining wireless line of sight communications. The repeater is autonomously repositional in both absolute location and azimuthal orientation. The repeater has at least two vibratory motors, or other vibration sources, which provide oscillations to depending legs against a support surface. By selectively operating one or more of the vibration sources together or independently, the repeater may be moved as helpful to maintain line of sight communication with another repeater or other operational hardware. A command signal from a remote base station controls the locomotion of the repeater to provide both a change in absolute position relative to the surroundings and a rotational change in azimuthal orientation as necessary to maintain communication under dynamic conditions.

IPC Classes  ?

  • H04B 7/15 - Active relay systems
  • H04B 7/155 - Ground-based stations
  • H04B 7/26 - Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile

55.

Shape-memory polyimide nanocomposites and fabrication of same

      
Application Number 18095845
Grant Number 12049028
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-01-11
First Publication Date 2024-07-30
Grant Date 2024-07-30
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Tan, Loon-Seng
  • Wang, David H.

Abstract

The invention generally relates to polymer nanocomposite films that possess shape memory properties at elevated temperatures. Such films can absorb microwaves, are thermally conductive, are electrically conductive and have increased mechanical strength. In addition, the present invention relates to methods of fabricating such films into 3D objects. Due to the improved properties of such films more advanced sensors and microwave shields can be constructed.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C08G 73/10 - PolyimidesPolyester-imidesPolyamide-imidesPolyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
  • B29C 41/00 - Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped articleApparatus therefor
  • B29C 41/46 - Heating or cooling
  • C08G 73/14 - Polyamide-imides
  • C08K 3/04 - Carbon
  • C08L 79/08 - PolyimidesPolyester-imidesPolyamide-imidesPolyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
  • B29K 79/00 - Use of other polymers having nitrogen, with or without oxygen or carbon only, in the main chain, as moulding material
  • B29K 105/24 - Condition, form or state of moulded material cross-linked or vulcanised
  • B82Y 30/00 - Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites

56.

Aircraft membrane dehydration cooling architecture

      
Application Number 17705586
Grant Number 12050039
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-03-28
First Publication Date 2024-07-30
Grant Date 2024-07-30
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor Roman, Abdeel

Abstract

A unique cooling system for an aircraft is designed to provide extremely low temperature cooling airflow. The system includes an air source, a first system compressor and a second system compressor positioned in series for compressing and heating the air. A least one heat exchanger can be used to cool the air at predefined locations. A condenser for condensing water out of the air is positioned downstream of the second compressor. The water can be removed with a water separator and at least a portion of any remaining water in the form of liquid or vapor is removed from the air in a membrane dehydration device. The air is expanded in at least one system turbine to bring the air temperature to a subfreezing temperature. The subfreezing air is then used to cool electronic components and mechanical components within the aircraft.

IPC Classes  ?

  • F25B 43/00 - Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquidsArrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat
  • B01D 53/26 - Drying gases or vapours
  • B64D 27/10 - Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plants of gas-turbine type
  • B64D 33/08 - Arrangement in aircraft of power plant parts or auxiliaries not otherwise provided for of power plant cooling systems
  • F25B 9/00 - Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
  • F25B 9/06 - Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using expanders

57.

Bitstream filter

      
Application Number 16365741
Grant Number 12051215
Status In Force
Filing Date 2019-03-27
First Publication Date 2024-07-30
Grant Date 2024-07-30
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor Vega-Irizarry, Alfredo

Abstract

A method of detecting starting positions, sizes, and number of records of fields within a bit stream, by formatting the bit stream into a frame using positive logic, then performing decimal conversion of different predetermined field lengths on the framed bit stream, to produce channels. Noise is either removed or amplified from the framed bit stream, and the frame and the channels are input to an image detection module to identify fields within the framed bit stream.

IPC Classes  ?

  • G06T 7/32 - Determination of transform parameters for the alignment of images, i.e. image registration using correlation-based methods
  • H03M 7/12 - Conversion to or from weighted codes, i.e. the weight given to a digit depending on the position of the digit within the block or code word having two radices, e.g. binary-coded-decimal code
  • H03M 7/30 - CompressionExpansionSuppression of unnecessary data, e.g. redundancy reduction
  • H04N 19/126 - Details of normalisation or weighting functions, e.g. normalisation matrices or variable uniform quantisers

58.

Detachable buoyant component for making a watercraft self-righting

      
Application Number 17479108
Grant Number 12043355
Status In Force
Filing Date 2021-09-20
First Publication Date 2024-07-23
Grant Date 2024-07-23
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Azatyan, Hayk
  • Erwin, William
  • Ligouri, Anthony
  • Rennich, Travis
  • Shald, David
  • Warren, Adam

Abstract

A component that can be detachably fitted to a watercraft to shift the center of buoyancy of the watercraft and render the watercraft self-righting. The component uses quick release attachment and detachment fixtures so that a person can easily remove the component and thereby free-up space for passengers on the watercraft. The component includes a non-inflatable buoyant structure made of a buoyant material or materials arranged into a buoyant configuration. A watercraft with the detachable component is also disclosed, as is a method for converting a non-self-righting watercraft into a self-righting watercraft.

IPC Classes  ?

  • B63B 39/02 - Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movementsApparatus for indicating vessel attitude to decrease vessel movements by displacement of masses
  • B63B 1/04 - Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with single hull
  • B63B 3/48 - Decks
  • B63B 34/10 - Power-driven personal watercraft, e.g. water scooters Accessories therefor

59.

Micro-cavity actuator for delay of dynamic stall

      
Application Number 17495884
Grant Number 12043372
Status In Force
Filing Date 2021-10-07
First Publication Date 2024-07-23
Grant Date 2024-07-23
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Visbal, Miguel
  • Garmann, Daniel

Abstract

A micro-cavity passive actuator is configured to delay dynamic stall of an airfoil. The micro-cavity actuator is formed in the pressure sidewall surface proximate the leading edge of the airfoil. This cavity remains essentially inactive at low incidence. However, as the wing's effective angle of attack dynamically increases and the stagnation point displaces past the micro-cavity, the accelerating flow grazing the cavity induces a high-frequency resonance phenomenon (known as Rossiter modes). The self-generated small-scale disturbances are carried around the leading-edge through the boundary layer to the wing's upper side where the laminar separation bubble (LSB) amplifies these disturbances. This process delays LSB bursting and dynamic stall. The micro-cavity must be sized such that its naturally emitting oscillations are in a range of frequencies that can be amplified by the LSB.

IPC Classes  ?

  • B64C 21/10 - Influencing air flow over aircraft surfaces by affecting boundary layer flow using other surface properties, e.g. roughness
  • B64C 21/08 - Influencing air flow over aircraft surfaces by affecting boundary layer flow by use of slot, ducts, porous areas or the like adjustable

60.

Optimized thick heteroepitaxial growth of semiconductors with in-situ substrate pretreatment

      
Application Number 17094878
Grant Number 12046471
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-11-11
First Publication Date 2024-07-23
Grant Date 2024-07-23
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor Tassev, Vladimir

Abstract

3 (ammonia), and HF (hydrogen fluoride); flowing the carrier gas over the Group II/III element; exposing the substrate to the ternary-forming gasses in a predetermined ratio of first ternary-forming gas to second ternary-forming gas (1tf:2tf ratio); and changing the 1tf:2tf ratio over time.

IPC Classes  ?

61.

Tool box having vertically stackable trays and vertically stackable trays therefore

      
Application Number 18418949
Grant Number 12103159
Status In Force
Filing Date 2024-01-22
First Publication Date 2024-07-18
Grant Date 2024-10-01
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor O'Brien, Courtney Jane

Abstract

A tool box with vertically stacked monolithic trays. Each tray has pockets specifically shaped to receive complementary tools. The trays have upstanding cantilevered posts, which can space apart the superjacent tray. Alternatively, the posts can be received in complementary sockets of superjacent trays to prevent undue lateral movement while in the tool box. The post and socket geometry can be constructed to index the order in which trays are stacked and index how individual trays are oriented for optimal and sequenced access to the tools.

IPC Classes  ?

62.

Apparatus for automated safety data sheet processing

      
Application Number 17832800
Grant Number 12056456
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-06-06
First Publication Date 2024-07-11
Grant Date 2024-08-06
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Luu, Jonathan W.
  • Fenton, Kevin P.
  • Simske, Steve

Abstract

An apparatus for automated safety data sheet (SDS) processing that translates the entire SDSs from numerous chemical vendors, and in various formats (.pdf, .doc, .txt, .jpg, gif, .png, etc) to machine-encoded text by employing optical, RFID, and infrared scanning, reading and writing devices. The apparatus reads and assess documents as a human would; ensuring that the documents are compliant, ensuring reported values are within expected thresholds, and that there are no conflicts in hazardous material classification, and comparing to similar products for more environmentally friendly alternatives. The apparatus further employs a processor that computes meta-algorithms as trainable neural networks that allow the invention to “learn” and appropriately classify values and calculate statistical probabilities for output accuracy and precision.

IPC Classes  ?

  • G06F 40/51 - Translation evaluation
  • G06F 40/205 - Parsing
  • G06V 30/19 - Recognition using electronic means
  • G06V 30/224 - Character recognition characterised by the type of writing of printed characters having additional code marks or containing code marks

63.

Method and system for solventless calibration of volatile or semi-volatile compounds

      
Application Number 18615536
Grant Number 12233395
Status In Force
Filing Date 2024-03-25
First Publication Date 2024-07-11
Grant Date 2025-02-25
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Rubenstein, Mitchell H
  • Lewis, Patrick

Abstract

A system for solventless calibration of volatile or semi-volatile compounds and methods thereof. The system includes a fluid path having a first end configured to be operably coupled to a fluid source and a second end configured to be operably coupled to the analytical instrument. A solid sorbent is disposed along the fluid path and is configured to absorb an analyte. The flow of fluid along the fluid path from the first end to the second end causes absorbed analyte to be desorbed from the solid sorbent at a desired concentration to the instrument.

IPC Classes  ?

  • B01J 20/10 - Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositionsSorbents for chromatographyProcesses for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
  • B01J 20/26 - Synthetic macromolecular compounds
  • B01J 20/282 - Porous sorbents
  • B01J 20/283 - Porous sorbents based on silica
  • B01J 20/285 - Porous sorbents based on polymers
  • G01N 30/12 - Preparation by evaporation
  • G01N 30/86 - Signal analysis
  • G01N 30/93 - Application of the sorbent layer
  • G01N 30/00 - Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography
  • G01N 30/32 - Control of physical parameters of the fluid carrier of pressure or speed

64.

Article comprising bonded substrate comprising nanocrystals and method of making and using same

      
Application Number 17001719
Grant Number 12031074
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-08-25
First Publication Date 2024-07-09
Grant Date 2024-07-09
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor Sherburne, Michael D.

Abstract

The present invention relates to devices for measuring property changes via in-situ micro-viscometry and methods of using same. The aforementioned device is inexpensive and can be used to quickly and accurately measure numerous physical and chemical property changes, including but not limited to the rate of chemical cure, change in tack, and rate of mass loss, for example, rate of moisture, solvent and/or plasticizer change.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C09K 11/88 - Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent, materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing selenium, tellurium or unspecified chalcogen elements
  • B05D 3/06 - Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be appliedAfter-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to radiation
  • B05D 7/00 - Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
  • C09D 5/22 - Luminous paints
  • C09D 163/00 - Coating compositions based on epoxy resinsCoating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
  • G01N 21/33 - Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using ultraviolet light
  • B82Y 30/00 - Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
  • B82Y 40/00 - Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures

65.

Microfluidic process for the general electrochemical synthesis of geminal dipseudohalide or halide-pseudohalide compounds

      
Application Number 18413884
Grant Number 12281398
Status In Force
Filing Date 2024-01-16
First Publication Date 2024-07-04
Grant Date 2025-04-22
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Schroer, Thorsten G
  • Lecroy, Gregory E.
  • Aguila, Miguel
  • Rodriguez, Mayra P.
  • Downard, Tyler J.
  • Macleod, Brianna L.

Abstract

pumping a solution comprising a compound of Formula I performing oxidative addition to create a geminal dipseudohalide or halide-pseudohalide compound of the general Formula II

IPC Classes  ?

  • C25B 3/07 - Oxygen containing compounds
  • C25B 3/09 - Nitrogen containing compounds
  • C25B 3/11 - Halogen containing compounds
  • C25B 3/23 - Oxidation
  • C25B 3/27 - Halogenation
  • C25B 9/19 - Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodesAssemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
  • C25B 11/091 - Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalysts material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compoundElectrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalysts material consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds

66.

Remotely operable cover for aircraft refueling boom

      
Application Number 17888350
Grant Number 12024311
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-08-15
First Publication Date 2024-07-02
Grant Date 2024-07-02
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor Helzer, Jacob

Abstract

A boom cover for covering a refueling boom, particularly a flying boom, of a refueling aircraft. The boom has a closure which has a shield sized to cover the open end of the refueling boom, to prevent intrusion of debris, animals, etc. The closure has a hoop for circumscribing the boom and drawing the shield taut for remaining on the boom and flaccid for attachment to and removal from the boom. The closure may be attached to and removed from the boom by a longitudinally rotatable handle which is manipulated by a ground operator. Optionally the handle may be removable from the closure for use on subsequent aircraft or storage.

IPC Classes  ?

  • B64F 1/00 - Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations

67.

System and method improving satellite capability through power sharing

      
Application Number 18234326
Grant Number 12024316
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-08-15
First Publication Date 2024-07-02
Grant Date 2024-07-02
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Hausgen, Paul E.
  • Wilt, David M.

Abstract

In accordance with various embodiments of the disclosed subject matter, a system and method is configured for scheduling and invoking power sharing among satellites within a constellation of satellites such that energy storage systems at a target satellite may by charged prior to the use of electric propulsion thrust activation or other high electricity demand operations (or such operations contemporaneously augmented) by power beams transmitted from other (source) satellites within the constellation.

IPC Classes  ?

  • B64G 1/42 - Arrangements or adaptations of power supply systems
  • B64G 1/10 - Artificial satellitesSystems of such satellitesInterplanetary vehicles
  • B64G 1/24 - Guiding or controlling apparatus, e.g. for attitude control
  • B64G 1/26 - Guiding or controlling apparatus, e.g. for attitude control using jets
  • H04B 7/185 - Space-based or airborne stations
  • H04B 7/19 - Earth-synchronous stations

68.

Bis(aniline) compounds containing multiple substituents with carbon-carbon triple-bonded groups

      
Application Number 18103860
Grant Number 12024481
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-01-31
First Publication Date 2024-07-02
Grant Date 2024-07-02
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Tan, Loon-Seng
  • Yu, Zhenning

Abstract

The invention relates to bis(aniline) compounds containing multiple arylethynyl, alkylethynyl, ethynyl groups or their combinations, processes of making such compounds and materials comprising such compounds. Such, bis(aniline) compounds preferably comprise multiple phenylethynyl (PE) groups, i.e. 2-4 PE moieties. Such compounds are useful monomers for the preparation of polyimides, polyamides and poly(amide-imides) whose post-fabrication crosslinking chemistry (i.e. reaction temperature) can be controlled by the number of PE per repeat unit as well as finding utility in thermosetting matrix resins, 3D printable resins, and as high-carbon-content precursors to carbon-carbon composites.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C07C 211/50 - Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to only one six-membered aromatic ring having at least two amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton with at least two amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton
  • C07C 209/06 - Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by substitution of functional groups by amino groups by substitution of halogen atoms
  • C07C 209/36 - Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds by reduction of nitro groups by reduction of nitro groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings

69.

Disk engine with circumferential swirl radial combustor

      
Application Number 17846633
Grant Number 12018613
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-06-22
First Publication Date 2024-06-25
Grant Date 2024-06-25
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Bohan, Brian
  • Polanka, Marc
  • Staton, Bennett

Abstract

A disk engine and system configured to provide high power at a reduced axial length is disclosed herein. The disk engine includes a radial compressor, a compressor discharge manifold positioned circumferentially about compressor, a combustion chamber positioned within the discharge manifold and a radial turbine positioned radially inward of the combustion chamber.

IPC Classes  ?

  • F02C 3/08 - Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid having a turbine driving a compressor the compressor comprising at least one radial stage
  • F02C 7/12 - Cooling of plants

70.

All-aromatic liquid-crystalline homo-polyimides with aromatic endgroups and crosslinked products therefrom

      
Application Number 18438965
Grant Number 12378184
Status In Force
Filing Date 2024-02-12
First Publication Date 2024-06-20
Grant Date 2025-08-05
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Tan, Loon-Seng
  • Yu, Zhenning

Abstract

A family of low-molecular-weight, main-chain thermotropic liquid-crystalline polyimides (TLC-PI) that are crosslinkable is disclosed. These all-aromatic TLC-PI are derived from (i) wholly aromatic and flexible diamine monomers, in which the linkage between the two aniline-ends contains a relatively high heat-tolerant but flexible chain constituted by two or more units of 1,4-phenoxy or 1,3-phenoxy or in combinations of both. Processes of making and using such all-aromatic TLC-PI is also provided.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C07C 217/90 - Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring the oxygen atom of at least one of the etherified hydroxy groups being further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring, e.g. amino-diphenylethers
  • C07C 213/06 - Preparation of compounds containing amino and hydroxy, amino and etherified hydroxy or amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton from hydroxy amines by reactions involving the etherification or esterification of hydroxy groups
  • C08G 73/10 - PolyimidesPolyester-imidesPolyamide-imidesPolyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors

71.

Electrowetting assisted selective printing

      
Application Number 16250693
Grant Number 12011759
Status In Force
Filing Date 2019-01-17
First Publication Date 2024-06-18
Grant Date 2024-06-18
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Tabor, Christopher E
  • Watson, Alexander M
  • Cook, Alexander B

Abstract

An extrusion printing process for conductive materials and a conductive material extrusion system. The process includes attaching a counter-electrode to a first side of a substrate. A drive voltage is applied to the counter-electrode and to a conductive material to be extruded onto a second side of the substrate, opposite the first side. The conductive material is extruded onto the second side of the substrate while the drive voltage is being applied to the counter-electrode and conductive material. The conductive material is selected from a metal having a melting point ranging from about −20° C. to about 150° C.

IPC Classes  ?

  • B22D 23/00 - Casting processes not provided for in groups
  • B22F 10/22 - Direct deposition of molten metal
  • B33Y 10/00 - Processes of additive manufacturing
  • B33Y 30/00 - Apparatus for additive manufacturingDetails thereof or accessories therefor
  • B33Y 70/00 - Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
  • H05K 3/12 - Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using printing techniques to apply the conductive material

72.

Turbine cooling system with energy separation

      
Application Number 17879016
Grant Number 12012895
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-08-02
First Publication Date 2024-06-18
Grant Date 2024-06-18
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Rutledge, James
  • Fuqua, Matthew
  • Bryant, Carol

Abstract

A method and system for cooling an engine and/or vehicle using energy separation is disclosed herein. An energy separation device is operable for separating a compressed gaseous coolant stream into a first relatively cooler coolant flow stream and a second relatively hotter coolant flow stream. The relative cooler coolant flow stream is directed to a first region requiring increased cooling and the relative hotter coolant flow stream is directed to a second region requiring lower cooling than the first region in the engine or vehicle.

IPC Classes  ?

  • F02C 7/18 - Cooling of plants characterised by cooling medium the medium being gaseous, e.g. air
  • F01D 5/18 - Hollow bladesHeating, heat-insulating, or cooling means on blades

73.

Method for the deposition of monocrystalline or polycrystalline tin alloys on crystallographcially mis-matched or amorphous substrates

      
Application Number 16526015
Grant Number 12000062
Status In Force
Filing Date 2019-07-30
First Publication Date 2024-06-04
Grant Date 2024-06-04
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Claflin, Bruce B.
  • Grzybowski, Gordon J.
  • Kiefer, Arnold M.

Abstract

A method for depositing a monocrystalline or polycrystalline tin alloy layer on an amorphous or crystallographically mis-matched substrate. The method includes selecting tin halide as the tin source; selecting an alloying metal precursor from germanium precursors, silicon precursors, and mixtures of germanium and silicon precursors; selecting a substrate from amorphous substrates and crystallographically mis-matched substrates; generating an inert gas plasma in a remote plasma generation reactor; contacting the inert gas plasma with the tin halide to provide an activated tin halide flow stream; contacting the inert gas plasma with the alloying metal precursor to provide an activated alloying metal flow stream; directing the activated tin halide flow stream and activated alloying metal flow stream to an alloy deposition chamber physically remote from the plasma chamber; and depositing the monocrystalline or polycrystalline tin alloy layer on the substrate in the deposition chamber.

IPC Classes  ?

  • H01L 21/3205 - Deposition of non-insulating-, e.g. conductive- or resistive-, layers, on insulating layersAfter-treatment of these layers
  • C23C 16/06 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of metallic material
  • C23C 16/50 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges
  • C30B 25/10 - Heating of the reaction chamber or the substrate
  • C30B 25/16 - Controlling or regulating
  • C30B 29/52 - Alloys
  • H01L 21/02 - Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof

74.

Double ended wrench

      
Application Number 29814116
Grant Number D1028654
Status In Force
Filing Date 2021-11-03
First Publication Date 2024-05-28
Grant Date 2024-05-28
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Stepanski, Brian
  • Snow, Andrew

75.

Method of delivering repeaters in a hostile environment and a drone therefor

      
Application Number 17655853
Grant Number 11995996
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-03-22
First Publication Date 2024-05-28
Grant Date 2024-05-28
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Puglisi, Joseph
  • Black, Nicholas
  • Hood, Mary
  • Anderson, Michael
  • Anderson, Joseph

Abstract

A drone for delivering plural repeaters in a hostile environment and method of delivering plural repeaters from the drone. The drone is controllable from a remote base station and carries a payload of repeaters on a round tray. The tray has a dispensing hole, complementary to the geometry of the repeater for dispensing the repeaters as needed. Repeaters are consecutively dispensed at stations as determined by an operator. A central radial arm sweeps each repeater around the tray, in turn, until the hole is encountered and the repeater gravity drops to a surface below. The drone may have two or more vertically stacked trays to increase payload without increasing footprint.

IPC Classes  ?

  • G08G 5/00 - Traffic control systems for aircraft
  • B64C 39/02 - Aircraft not otherwise provided for characterised by special use
  • B64U 10/10 - Rotorcrafts
  • B64U 50/19 - Propulsion using electrically powered motors
  • B64U 101/20 - UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications for use as communications relays, e.g. high altitude platforms

76.

Custom audio signal enhancement adapter

      
Application Number 17151915
Grant Number 11996878
Status In Force
Filing Date 2021-01-19
First Publication Date 2024-05-28
Grant Date 2024-05-28
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Burnett, Gregory
  • Romigh, Griffin
  • Thompson, Eric

Abstract

Provided herein are novel methods for providing an enhanced audio signal adapter. The invention provides an in-line audio adapter that digitally enhances bi-directional radio communication for dismounted and mounted operators. The adapter may be customizable to the hearing ability of the radio user, and compatible with both standard military audio connectors and commercial audio connectors enhancing the operator's in-field capabilities to process, record, share, replay, and operate radio communications.

IPC Classes  ?

  • H04B 1/40 - Circuits
  • H01R 13/66 - Structural association with built-in electrical component
  • H01R 31/06 - Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter
  • H04R 3/00 - Circuits for transducers

77.

Selective reshaping of nanoparticles in three dimensional articles

      
Application Number 18137008
Grant Number 11993720
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-04-20
First Publication Date 2024-05-28
Grant Date 2024-05-28
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Mahoney, Clare M.
  • Vaia, Richard A.
  • Park, Kyoungweon

Abstract

The present invention relates to processes for selective reshaping of nanoparticles in three dimensional articles, three dimensional articles produced by such processes, and methods of using such three dimensional articles. As a result of the aforementioned process, such three dimensional articles can have selective tuning that arises, at least in part, from the reshaped nanoparticles found in such articles. Such tuning provides the aforementioned articles with superior performance that can be advantageous in the areas including such as optical filters, multi-functional composites and sensing elements.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C09D 11/037 - Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder characterised by the pigment
  • B29C 35/08 - Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising by wave energy or particle radiation
  • B29K 105/16 - Fillers
  • B33Y 70/00 - Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
  • B33Y 80/00 - Products made by additive manufacturing
  • C09D 11/101 - Inks specially adapted for printing processes involving curing by wave energy or particle radiation, e.g. with UV-curing following the printing
  • C09D 11/106 - Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
  • C09D 11/107 - Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof

78.

Aerospace vehicle comprising module for method of terrain, terrain activity and material classification

      
Application Number 17080904
Grant Number 11983902
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-10-27
First Publication Date 2024-05-14
Grant Date 2024-05-14
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Nussbaum, Matthew Edward
  • Herron, Marissa Sachiko

Abstract

A method of classifying terrain, terrain activity and materials through panchromatic imagery a module programmed to provide such classification and aerospace vehicles comprising such module is provided. Panchromatic images of known materials terrains and terrain activities are taken and processed to form a multiband texture cube, that due it amount of data, is stored as a computer data base. New panchromatic images of unclassified materials, terrains and/or terrain activities are processed and compared via computer with such database that allows for inexpensive, quick and efficient classification of such new images.

IPC Classes  ?

  • G06T 7/00 - Image analysis
  • G06F 16/535 - Filtering based on additional data, e.g. user or group profiles
  • G06F 16/55 - ClusteringClassification
  • G06T 3/12 - Panospheric to cylindrical image transformations
  • G06T 3/40 - Scaling of whole images or parts thereof, e.g. expanding or contracting

79.

Autonomous rescue vehicle

      
Application Number 17479167
Grant Number 11975807
Status In Force
Filing Date 2021-09-20
First Publication Date 2024-05-07
Grant Date 2024-05-07
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Azatyan, Hayk
  • Erwin, William
  • Ligouri, Anthony
  • Rennich, Travis
  • Shald, David
  • Warren, Adam

Abstract

An aquatic rescue vehicle formed by adding directional and speed controls to a watercraft along with an autonomous control system to guide the vehicle to specified waypoints is disclosed. The rescue vehicle includes search devices such as a radio direction finder (RDF) and an infrared sensor (or camera) to be used to narrow the search for an isolated person (IP). The rescue vehicle may be discharged from a larger watercraft or an airplane and autonomously set out on its rescue mission. The vehicle may first navigate to a designated waypoint near an IP, and then use signals gathered from the RDF and infrared sensor to finally locate, assist, and retrieve the IP. The vehicle also includes a self-righting mechanism so that the vehicle can complete its mission even under the most adverse conditions.

IPC Classes  ?

  • B63B 79/40 - Monitoring properties or operating parameters of vessels in operation for controlling the operation of vessels, e.g. monitoring their speed, routing or maintenance schedules
  • B63B 35/00 - Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
  • B63C 9/02 - Lifeboats, life-rafts or the like, specially adapted for life-saving
  • G05D 1/00 - Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
  • G05D 1/02 - Control of position or course in two dimensions

80.

Systems, methods and apparatus for coupling solar cells

      
Application Number 16725269
Grant Number 11978813
Status In Force
Filing Date 2019-12-23
First Publication Date 2024-05-07
Grant Date 2024-05-07
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor Bradshaw, Geoffrey Keith

Abstract

Systems, methods and apparatus related to a multijunction solar cell. The apparatus comprises a first sub-solar cell, a second sub-solar cell in series with the first sub-solar cell and one or more quantum wells. At least some of the quantum wells are disposed in a region of the first sub-solar cell, and have a thickness and a bandgap sized such that a bandgap in selected quantum wells are less than a bandgap of a material of the first sub-solar cell and greater than a bandgap of a material of the second sub-solar cell resulting in radiative coupling between the first sub-solar cell and the second sub-solar cell.

IPC Classes  ?

  • H01L 31/0352 - SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS - Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their shape or by the shapes, relative sizes or disposition of the semiconductor regions
  • H01L 31/0304 - Inorganic materials including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only AIIIBV compounds
  • H01L 31/05 - Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells

81.

Multi-gateway multi-beam satellite communication system with precoding feedback controllers

      
Application Number 17834247
Grant Number 11979208
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-06-07
First Publication Date 2024-05-07
Grant Date 2024-05-07
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor Pham, Khanh

Abstract

A multi-gateway multi-beam satellite communication system. The system has a satellite a plurality of gateways for providing broadband services to users and being in bilateral communication with the satellite by a like plurality of feeder links and a second plurality of clusters of coverage areas in bilateral communication with the satellite by a like plurality of service links. The system has a precoder for allocating power to either or both of the feeder links and service links. Precoding can be based on signal to noise plus interference ratio or interference temperature. Precoding can be based on discrete-time dynamical feedback system frameworks with real-time feedback signaling comprised of signal-to-noise plus interference ratio, signal-to-leakage-plus-noise ratio, interference temperatures and/or tracking errors.

IPC Classes  ?

  • H04B 7/185 - Space-based or airborne stations
  • H04B 7/0456 - Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices for antenna weighting
  • H04B 7/06 - Diversity systemsMulti-antenna systems, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
  • H04B 17/336 - Signal-to-interference ratio [SIR] or carrier-to-interference ratio [CIR]
  • H04W 88/16 - Gateway arrangements

82.

Search and rescue device and methods of using the same

      
Application Number 17501009
Grant Number 11970256
Status In Force
Filing Date 2021-10-14
First Publication Date 2024-04-30
Grant Date 2024-04-30
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Sauder, Ii, Gene David
  • Strout, Bon

Abstract

An air deployable buoyant device for transmitting data on its location and the conditions in the air as it descends to the surface of a body of water, and on conditions on a body of water on a real-time basis is disclosed. The device includes a buoy and a plurality of sensors and a transmitter associated with the buoy. The transmitter transmits data on the location of the device and the conditions in the air and on a body of water on a real-time basis to at least one receiver. The receiver may be located over the horizon or in line of sight with the device. The sensors are in communication with the transmitter, and each sensor measures at least one condition in the air and/or on a body of water to assist in locating a person in the water and provide information on the water conditions to a rescue team. Methods of deploying and using the buoyant device are also disclosed herein.

IPC Classes  ?

  • B63C 9/20 - Life-buoys, e.g. ringsLife-belts, jackets, suits, or the like characterised by signalling means, e.g. lights
  • B63B 22/00 - Buoys
  • B63C 9/01 - Air-sea rescue devices, i.e. equipment carried by, and capable of being dropped from, an aircraft
  • B63C 9/02 - Lifeboats, life-rafts or the like, specially adapted for life-saving
  • G01W 1/08 - Adaptations of balloons, missiles, or aircraft for meteorological purposesRadiosondes
  • B63C 9/00 - Life-saving in water

83.

Electronic connection in an all-solid state battery at the anode/electrolyte interface

      
Application Number 18539745
Grant Number 12224399
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-12-14
First Publication Date 2024-04-25
Grant Date 2025-02-11
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Scanlon, Lawrence G.
  • Feld, William A.
  • Lawson, Jacob W.
  • Lucente, Leah R.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a solid-state battery that is based on a phthalocyanine solid-state electrolyte/anode connection that is chemically obtained. Such chemical connection process yields a solid electrolyte interphase that connects the solid-state battery's phthalocyanine solid-state electrolyte and anode. Unlike other processes for forming solid-state electrolyte/anode connections, the present chemical process does not require that solid-state electrolyte be ductile and flow under high pressure.

IPC Classes  ?

  • H01M 10/056 - Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
  • H01M 10/0562 - Solid materials
  • H01M 10/058 - Construction or manufacture

84.

Method for determining the actual location of an object in a camera field of view

      
Application Number 17536176
Grant Number 11967104
Status In Force
Filing Date 2021-11-29
First Publication Date 2024-04-23
Grant Date 2024-04-23
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Ligouri, Anthony
  • Azatyan, Hayk
  • Erwin, William
  • Rennich, Travis
  • Shald, David
  • Warren, Adam

Abstract

A method of determining the location of an object in a camera field of view is disclosed. The method may utilize a camera system that includes a digital video camera and a computer that runs image analysis software for analyzing images received from the camera. The image analysis software is configured to isolate pixel groups in each image. The method includes the steps of locating an object in the camera's field of view in which the object is represented by a set of pixels; identifying the centroid of the set of pixels representing the object; and calculating the location of the object relative to the camera based upon known parameters including the focal plane and camera lens location.

IPC Classes  ?

  • G06T 7/73 - Determining position or orientation of objects or cameras using feature-based methods
  • G06V 20/17 - Terrestrial scenes taken from planes or by drones
  • H04N 7/18 - Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast

85.

Tactical assault kit box

      
Application Number 29751123
Grant Number D1022461
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-09-18
First Publication Date 2024-04-16
Grant Date 2024-04-16
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Martin, Shea T.
  • Voland, Peter J
  • Assef, Patrick E.

86.

Highly aromatic and liquid-crystalline co- polyimides endcapped with aromatic groups and crosslinked products therefrom

      
Application Number 18299100
Grant Number 11976231
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-04-12
First Publication Date 2024-04-04
Grant Date 2024-05-07
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Tan, Loon-Seng
  • Yu, Zhenning
  • Zheng, Bingqian
  • Koerner, Hilmar

Abstract

A family of low-molecular-weight, main-chain thermotropic liquid-crystalline co-polyimides (TLC-CoPI) that are crosslinkable, and based on a unique, liquid-crystallinity (LC)-enabling diamine, namely, 1,3-bis[4-(4′-aminophenoxy)cumyl]benzene (BACB) and two or more mesogenic dianhydrides, at least one of which is a diphthalic dianhydride (DPA) that contains one or more thermally reactive and crosslinkable moieties similar to that of phenylethynyl (PE) is disclosed. Processes of making and using such low-molecular-weight, main-chain thermotropic liquid-crystalline co-polyimides are also provided.

IPC Classes  ?

87.

Articles comprising crosslinked polymer network comprising thioether crosslinks and process of making and using same

      
Application Number 18524592
Grant Number 12116425
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-11-30
First Publication Date 2024-03-28
Grant Date 2024-10-15
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Moore, Levi Michael Joseph
  • Marcischak, Jacob C.
  • Haddad, Timothy S.
  • Ghiassi, Kamran B.
  • Yandek, Gregory R.

Abstract

The present invention relates to articles comprising crosslinked polymer network comprising thioether crosslinks and process of making and using same. Such thiol-ene crosslinking reactions not only make the isocyanate crosslinking reaction unnecessary, but they also improve the article's strength due to chemical crosslinking between the article's resin layers, and reduce or eliminate post curing. Thus resulting in a sufficiently cured article in a much shorter time.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C08F 2/46 - Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
  • C08C 19/20 - Incorporating sulfur atoms into the molecule
  • C08C 19/28 - Reaction with compounds containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
  • C08F 2/50 - Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light with sensitising agents
  • C08G 61/04 - Macromolecular compounds containing only carbon atoms in the main chain of the macromolecule, e.g. polyxylylenes only aliphatic carbon atoms
  • C08L 9/06 - Copolymers with styrene
  • C08L 11/00 - Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of chloroprene

88.

Crosslinkable mesogenic dianhydride monomers

      
Application Number 18299092
Grant Number 12145918
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-04-12
First Publication Date 2024-03-28
Grant Date 2024-11-19
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Tan, Loon-Seng
  • Yu, Zhenning

Abstract

Applicants disclose a family of rod-like dianhydrides that contain two phthalic anhydride moieties linked by a bridge that is comprised of at least one ethynyl and one paraphenylene group and processes of making and using such rod-like dianhydrides. Such rod-like dianhydrides can endow net-work structures with improved mechanical and thermal properties in the crosslinked-polymer products.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C07D 307/89 - Benzo [c] furansHydrogenated benzo [c] furans with two oxygen atoms directly attached in positions 1 and 3

89.

Morphing airfoil

      
Application Number 17130448
Grant Number 11932389
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-12-22
First Publication Date 2024-03-19
Grant Date 2024-03-19
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Neely, Jared
  • Joo, James

Abstract

The present disclosure defines a morphing airfoil having a dynamic flexible skin system that is capable of carrying high level aerodynamic (or fluid) pressure loads over a structural surface. The structural surface can morph and deflect in response to control inputs to change a lift force without separate movable control surfaces. The anisotropic skin is attached to underlying structure that is both actively controlled and passively supported. A control system causes the underlying support structure to move to a desired location which in turn causes the skin to bend and/or flex without exceeding a stress threshold and thus vary the lift profile along a span of the airfoil.

IPC Classes  ?

  • B64C 3/48 - Varying camber by relatively-movable parts of wing structures
  • B62D 37/02 - Stabilising vehicle bodies without controlling suspension arrangements by aerodynamic means
  • B64C 3/18 - SparsRibsStringers
  • B64C 3/26 - Construction, shape, or attachment of separate skins, e.g. panels
  • B64C 13/24 - Transmitting means

90.

Wind tunnel having low latency data publishing

      
Application Number 17445352
Grant Number 11933694
Status In Force
Filing Date 2021-08-18
First Publication Date 2024-03-19
Grant Date 2024-03-19
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Smith, Paul
  • Reynolds, Tina

Abstract

An instrumented wind tunnel. The wind tunnel receives a test subject which can be a model of an object to be tested with dynamic airflow. The test subject is fitted with at least one sensor to deliver data to a chassis, which in turn uses a network having at least 10 Gb/s capability to deliver the data to a RAM cache. The RAM cache can push the data to multiple viewers for real time monitoring of wind tunnel tests. The operator can then make live adjustments of the test conditions.

IPC Classes  ?

  • G01M 9/04 - Wind tunnels Details
  • G06F 13/40 - Bus structure
  • G06F 16/25 - Integrating or interfacing systems involving database management systems

91.

Tool box having indexable stackable trays and stackable trays therefor

      
Application Number 17449467
Grant Number 11931881
Status In Force
Filing Date 2021-09-30
First Publication Date 2024-03-19
Grant Date 2024-03-19
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor O'Brien, Courtney

Abstract

A tool box with vertically stacked monolithic trays. Each tray has pockets specifically shaped to receive complementary tools. The trays have upstanding cantilevered posts, which can space apart the superjacent tray. Alternatively, the posts can be received in complementary sockets of superjacent trays to prevent undue lateral movement while in the tool box. The post and socket geometry can be constructed to index the order in which trays are stacked and index how individual trays are oriented for optimal and sequenced access to the tools.

IPC Classes  ?

92.

Articulated head and actuation system for a missile

      
Application Number 17979835
Grant Number 11933587
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-11-03
First Publication Date 2024-03-19
Grant Date 2024-03-19
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Beblo, Richard
  • Cruz-Gonzalez, Tizoc
  • Tidball, Mackenzie
  • Reich, Gregory
  • Dickinson, Benjamin

Abstract

The present disclosure is directed to a missile having a main body and an articulating nosecone connected to the main body. An actuation system is operable for moving the nosecone relative to the main body via one or more electric motors and associated components. A central aperture is formed through electric motors and the associated components between the main body and the nosecone. One or more cables for transmitting electrical power, sensor data, control signals and the like extend through the central aperture between the main body and the nosecone to provide means for controlling the actuation system.

IPC Classes  ?

  • F42B 10/62 - Steering by movement of flight surfaces

93.

Explosives ordnance disposal apparatus and method

      
Application Number 17488467
Grant Number 11933596
Status In Force
Filing Date 2021-09-29
First Publication Date 2024-03-19
Grant Date 2024-03-19
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Bales, John
  • Orsi, Alexander
  • Okeefe, James
  • Schory, Kyle
  • Baker, Stuart

Abstract

A device and method for remote-controlled explosive ordnance disposal using an explosive ordnance disposal device that includes a carriage adjustably attached to a device frame having a rotatable bar. The rotatable bar including at least a laser face, an x-ray face, and a disarm device face; the rotatable bar rotated by a servo motor, the servomotor being remotely operable. The laser face having a laser capable of a laser beam visible to a remote viewing device. The remote viewing device co-mounted to the laser face and remotely viewable. The x-ray face having an x-ray device attached to it. The disarm device face having a bomb disarming device attached; wherein the carriage and the rotatable bar may be remotely adjusted such that upon remote rotation the laser, x-ray and bomb disarming device share an aligned orientation and placement for operation.

IPC Classes  ?

  • F42D 5/04 - Rendering explosive charges harmless, e.g. destroying ammunitionRendering detonation of explosive charges harmless
  • G01N 23/04 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups , or by transmitting the radiation through the material and forming images of the material

94.

CROSS-DOMAIN SOLUTION ARCHITECTURE

      
Application Number 18138053
Status Pending
Filing Date 2023-04-22
First Publication Date 2024-03-14
Owner
  • The Regents of the University of Colorado, a body corporate (USA)
  • The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Daughety, Nathan
  • Pendleton, Marcus
  • Xu, Shouhuai
  • Njilla, Laurent L.
  • Reuther, Tyler

Abstract

A cross-domain solution architecture includes a higher-security domain and a lower-security domain. The higher-security domain (i) processes data on a higher-security level, and (ii) includes a hardware-based trusted executed environment (TEE) running a formally verified microkernel. The lower-security domain (i) processes data on a lower-security level having lower security than the higher-security level, and (ii) includes a trusted computer base (TCB). The TCB operates in the higher-security domain and the lower-security domain to pass data from the lower-security domain to the higher-security domain through a first data diode, and to pass data from the higher-security domain to the lower-security domain through a second data diode.

IPC Classes  ?

95.

Multi-junction resistance strain gauge design for enhanced gauge factor

      
Application Number 17822866
Grant Number 12281949
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-08-29
First Publication Date 2024-02-29
Grant Date 2025-04-22
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Aga, Roberto
  • Heckman, Emily

Abstract

A multi-junction resistance strain gauge comprises a substrate; a sinterable ink deposited directly on the substrate forming a non-conductive pattern; a stripe pattern generated on the sinterable ink by sintering, the stripe pattern having one or more non-conductive gaps, the stripe pattern having a first electrical conductivity; a sintered bridge across each of the one or more gaps and providing electrical continuity through the stripe and across the gaps, each bridge having a second electrical conductivity which is lower than the first electrical conductivity. The substrate is a non-conductive material or a conductive material coated with a thin insulator on which the stripe pattern is generated. The sinterable ink is a silver ink. The first electrical conductivity and the second electrical conductivity comprise different electrical conductivity. The first electrical conductivity of the stripe is a factor of about 1.7 or more higher than the second electrical conductivity of the bridge.

IPC Classes  ?

  • G01L 1/22 - Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations in ohmic resistance of solid materials or of electrically-conductive fluidsMeasuring force or stress, in general by making use of electrokinetic cells, i.e. liquid-containing cells wherein an electrical potential is produced or varied upon the application of stress using resistance strain gauges

96.

Carbon nanotube yarn cathode using textile manufacturing methods

      
Application Number 16933048
Grant Number 11913146
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-07-20
First Publication Date 2024-02-27
Grant Date 2024-02-27
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Fairchild, Steven B.
  • Boeckl, John J.
  • Dion, Genevieve
  • Amanatides, Chelsea

Abstract

An electrode comprising a conductive textile structure having an inner surface that is connected to one of an electrical power supply and an electrical ground; the conductive textile structure having an outer surface, the outer surface comprising a carbon nanotube (CNT) fiber fabric fixed thereon, the CNT fiber fabric having continuous CNT fiber on the outer surface, wherein the CNT fiber fabric comprises at least one of a CNT fiber, and is at least one of knitted, woven, sewn, and embroidered. The continuous CNT fiber may be a yarn, ribbon, or thread. The CNT fiber fabric includes at least one face having a looped or interlaced structure made from the continuous CNT fiber. The CNT fiber yarn, ribbon, or thread is knitted, woven, sewn, and/or embroidered so that at least one surface comprises a textile made with CNT fiber yarns, ribbons, or threads.

IPC Classes  ?

  • D04B 1/04 - Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
  • D03D 1/00 - Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
  • D03D 15/275 - Carbon fibres
  • D01F 9/12 - Carbon filamentsApparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
  • H01J 1/304 - Field-emissive cathodes

97.

Endovascular variable aortic control catheter

      
Application Number 18495057
Grant Number 12114861
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-10-26
First Publication Date 2024-02-22
Grant Date 2024-10-15
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Williams, Timothy K
  • Neff, Lucas Paul

Abstract

Endovascular variable aortic control catheters (EVACC) are provided that are adapted to augment upstream blood pressure and regulate downstream blood flow for patients in shock. The EVACC devices provide improved treatment for truncal wounds, which may be used for example on a battlefield, thereby increasing survivability of injured soldiers. The devices are a catheter-based system having a proximal hand piece for controlled deployment of the device through a delivery sheath. A collapsible, wire framework supports an expandable and collapsible occlusion barrier. The wire basket and occlusion barrier expand to fit within the lumen of the aorta. Various movable elements are used to adjust an adjustable passageway to regulate controlled anterograde blood flow.

IPC Classes  ?

  • A61B 17/12 - Surgical instruments, devices or methods for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels or umbilical cord
  • A61M 60/13 - Implantable pumps or pumping devices, i.e. the blood being pumped inside the patient’s body implantable via, into, inside, in line, branching on, or around a blood vessel by means of a catheter allowing explantation, e.g. catheter pumps temporarily introduced via the vascular system
  • A61M 60/139 - Implantable pumps or pumping devices, i.e. the blood being pumped inside the patient’s body implantable via, into, inside, in line, branching on, or around a blood vessel inside a blood vessel, e.g. using grafting inside the aorta, e.g. intra-aortic balloon pumps
  • A61M 60/295 - Balloon pumps for circulatory assistance
  • A61M 60/50 - Details relating to control
  • A61M 60/833 - Occluders for preventing backflow
  • A61M 60/843 - Balloon aspects, e.g. shapes or materials

98.

Method and system for repairing turbine airfoils

      
Application Number 17958488
Grant Number 11905845
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-10-03
First Publication Date 2024-02-20
Grant Date 2024-02-20
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Gillaugh, Daniel
  • Kaszynski, Alexander
  • Brown, Jeffrey

Abstract

The present disclosure is directed to a method and system for repairing a blade for a turbomachine that has been damaged due to foreign object impact. Machine learning algorithms are used to determine an amount of material to be removed from one or more damage locations and determine an amount of material addition to the damaged portion(s) and/or at other locations on the blade to keep the natural frequencies of the repaired blade within design limits during operation.

IPC Classes  ?

  • F01D 5/00 - BladesBlade-carrying membersHeating, heat-insulating, cooling, or antivibration means on the blades or the members
  • G01M 1/30 - Compensating imbalance
  • G01M 15/14 - Testing gas-turbine engines or jet-propulsion engines

99.

Scramjet isolator

      
Application Number 18104327
Grant Number 11891951
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-02-01
First Publication Date 2024-02-06
Grant Date 2024-02-06
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Mercier, Robert
  • Gruber, Mark
  • Milligan, Ryan

Abstract

A scramjet engine with a novel isolator is disclosed herein. The scramjet includes an air inlet configured to receive and direct air into the engine and a combustor operable to receive air from the air inlet and combust fuel therein as is conventional. An isolator is positioned between the air inlet and the combustor. The isolator includes a primary flow path separated into a plurality of separate secondary flow channels formed therethrough. The smaller secondary flow channels prevent shockwaves from propagating upstream from the combustor to the inlet that can occur during some operating conditions of a supersonic combustion flow process.

IPC Classes  ?

  • F02K 7/14 - Plants in which the working-fluid is used in a jet only, i.e. the plants not having a turbine or other engine driving a compressor or a ducted fanControl thereof characterised by having ram-action compression, i.e. aero-thermo-dynamic-ducts or ram-jet engines with external combustion, e.g. scram-jet engines
  • F02C 7/04 - Air intakes for gas-turbine plants or jet-propulsion plants

100.

Variable angle load transfer device

      
Application Number 17373824
Grant Number 11885601
Status In Force
Filing Date 2021-07-13
First Publication Date 2024-01-30
Grant Date 2024-01-30
Owner United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (USA)
Inventor
  • Hoppe, Christopher
  • Ehler, Andrew
  • Snyder, Matthew

Abstract

A missile comprises a generally cylindrical body having a distal end and a proximal end; a nosecone having a pointed distal end and a proximal end, wherein the proximal ends of the body and nosecone are oriented toward each other; a forward angled section rotatably attached to the proximal end of the nosecone at its forward edge, the opposite end of the forward angled section having an angled edge perpendicular to the longitudinal axis except for the angle defined by the edge; a rear angled section rotatably attached to the proximal end of the body at its rear edge, the opposite end of the forward angled section having an angled edge matching the angled edge of the forward angled section, the angled edges of the forward angled section and the rear angled section being rotatably attached.

IPC Classes  ?

  • F42B 10/62 - Steering by movement of flight surfaces
  • F42B 10/46 - Streamlined nose conesWindshieldsRadomes
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