Provided is a brazing sheet exhibiting excellent brazing properties where an aluminum material is brazed in an inert gas atmosphere such as a nitrogen gas atmosphere without using a flux. The aluminum alloy brazing sheet used for brazing in an inert gas atmosphere without using a flux, the aluminum alloy brazing sheet comprises: a core material; and a brazing material cladded on one side surface or both side surfaces of the core material, in which the core material is formed of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, the brazing material comprises 4.00 mass % to 13.00 mass % of Si and comprises 0.10 mass % to 2.00 mass % of Mg, with the balance being Al and inevitable impurities, and an integral value of Mg from a surface of the brazing material to a depth of 60 nm is 30 at %×nm to 600 at %×nm.
This method for producing an aluminum alloy clad material for press molding, the aluminum alloy clad material including a core material and a first skin material and a second skin material joined to both sides of the core material so as to sandwich the core material, includes: a step A for preparing a 5000 series or 6000 series first aluminum alloy using aluminum sash scrap including Si, Fe, Cu, and Mg as added elements; a step B for preparing a second aluminum alloy in which the contents of at least Si and Mg are less than the contents thereof in the first aluminum alloy; a step C for forming a core material plate using the first aluminum alloy; a step D for using the second aluminum alloy to form a first skin material plate and a second skin material plate independently of one another; and a step E for performing rolling in a state in which the first skin material plate and the second skin material plate are arranged so as to sandwich the core material plate.
B23K 20/04 - Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating by means of a rolling mill
C22C 21/02 - Alloys based on aluminium with silicon as the next major constituent
C22C 21/06 - Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/04 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
C22F 1/05 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys of the Al-Si-Mg type, i.e. containing silicon and magnesium in approximately equal proportions
C22F 1/047 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with magnesium as the next major constituent
3.
METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING METAL RING, AND METAL RING
Provided is a method for manufacturing a metal ring. The method for manufacturing a metal ring comprises: fitting a second ring made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy into the inside of a first ring made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy; and forging a combined ring in which the second ring is fitted into the first ring. In the forging, the method alternately repeats: compressing, in the thickness direction, a portion of the combined ring in the circumferential direction by a compression device; and, after the compression, moving the combined ring relative to the compression device in the circumferential direction of the combined ring.
B21K 21/06 - Shaping thick-walled hollow articles, e.g. projectiles
B21H 1/00 - Making articles shaped as bodies of revolution
B21J 5/06 - Methods for forging, hammering, or pressingSpecial equipment or accessories therefor for performing particular operations
B23P 11/02 - Connecting or disconnecting metal parts or objects by metal-working techniques, not otherwise provided for by first expanding and then shrinking or vice versa, e.g. by using pressure fluidsConnecting or disconnecting metal parts or objects by metal-working techniques, not otherwise provided for by making force fits
4.
ALUMINUM ALLOY STRUCTURE, THERMAL BONDING METHOD, AND ALUMINUM ALLOY EXTRUDED MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME
Disclosed is an aluminum alloy structure which is obtained by thermally bonding one member to be bonded and the other member to be bonded, the aluminum alloy structure being characterized in that: the one member to be bonded contains 1.80-3.00 mass% of Si, 0.10-1.60 mass% of Mn, and 0.01-0.70 mass% of Fe, with the balance being made up of Al and unavoidable impurities; the average crystal grain size in the outermost layer of the one member to be bonded at the bonded part of the one member to be bonded and the other member to be bonded is 200 μm or less; and the average crystal grain size is 400 μm or more in a cross-section at a depth of 100 μm of a portion that has the smallest width in the one member to be bonded. The present invention makes it possible to provide an aluminum alloy structure, and an aluminum alloy extruded material and a method for producing the same, the aluminum alloy structure enabling simplification of the manufacturing process by being able to be bonded in the form of a single layer. The aluminum alloy structure exhibits good bondability and is able to be suppressed in deformation during thermal bonding.
B23K 20/00 - Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/043 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with silicon as the next major constituent
A method of manufacturing a brazing sheet includes layering at least a core-material slab composed of an aluminum material and a filler-material slab composed of an Al—Si series alloy to prepare a clad slab. At least one aluminum slab in the clad slab, which is disposed in a range from the core-material slab to the filler-material slab inclusive, contains a metal element that oxidizes more readily than Al. The clad slab is hot rolled to prepare a clad sheet that includes a core material composed of the core-material slab and a filler material composed of the filler-material slab. Then, one or more passes of cold rolling is performed on the clad sheet. Between passes of cold rolling or after completion of the cold rolling, at least one surface of the clad sheet is etched using an alkaline etching solution having a sodium hydroxide concentration of 0.05-1.0 mass %.
B21B 1/22 - Metal rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-sectionSequence of operations in milling trainsLayout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of standsSuccession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling bands or sheets of indefinite length
B23K 35/02 - Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape
B23K 35/28 - Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 950°C
6.
ALUMINUM ALLOY DISK MATERIAL, METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALUMINUM ALLOY RAW MATERIAL, METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALUMINUM ALLOY INGOT, METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALUMINUM ALLOY SHEET, METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALUMINUM ALLOY SUBSTRATE FOR PLATING, METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALUMINUM ALLOY SUBSTRATE FOR MAGNETIC DISK, METHOD FOR PRODUCING MAGNETIC DISK, AND MAGNETIC DISK
The present invention relates to an aluminum alloy disk material (1) having: a peeled surface, which is obtained by peeling a base layer containing Ni from at least one recycled material of an intermediate material or finished product including an aluminum alloy disk and the base layer; and an oxide film (10) on the surface of the peeled surface.
B22D 11/00 - Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
B22D 11/049 - Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds for direct chill casting, e.g. electromagnetic casting
C22B 7/00 - Working-up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals or compounds thereof
C22C 19/03 - Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
C22C 21/06 - Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/047 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with magnesium as the next major constituent
C23C 18/18 - Pretreatment of the material to be coated
C23C 18/36 - Coating with one of iron, cobalt or nickelCoating with mixtures of phosphorus or boron with one of these metals using reducing agents using hypophosphites
A surface-treated aluminum material (1) has a base material (2) comprising an aluminum alloy in which the content of aluminum or Cu is 0–1.8 mass%, and a protective film (3) formed on the base material (2). The protective film (3) has an oxide layer (31) that consists of an aluminum oxide and covers the base material (2), and a hydrated oxide layer (32) that contains a hydrated oxide of aluminum and covers the oxide layer (31). A ratio J1/J2 of a current density J1 of the surface-treated aluminum material (1) to a current density J2 of the base material (2) at a prescribed potential is 150×10-5 or less when performing cathode polarization measurement of the surface-treated aluminum material (1) after being heated for 4 hours at a temperature of 200°C and the base material (2) using a prescribed measurement solution.
A surface-treated aluminum material (1) comprises a base material (2) comprising an aluminum alloy in which the content of Cu is greater than 1.8 mass% but no more than 6.8 mass%, and a protective film (3) formed on the base material (2). The protective film (3) comprises an oxide layer (31) that consists of an aluminum oxide and covers the base material (2), and a hydrated oxide layer (32) that contains a hydrated oxide of aluminum and covers the oxide layer (31). A ratio J1/J2 of a current density J1 of the surface-treated aluminum material (1) to a current density J2 of the base material (2) at a prescribed potential is 7000×10-5 or less when performing cathode polarization measurement of the surface-treated aluminum material (1) after being heated for 4 hours at a temperature of 200°C and the base material (2) using a prescribed measurement solution.
A surface-treated aluminum material (1) has a base material (2) made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, and a protective film (3) formed on the base material (2). The protective film (3) comprises an oxide layer (31) that is made of an aluminum oxide and covers the base material (2), and a hydrated oxide layer (32) that covers the oxide layer (31). The hydrated oxide layer (32) contains a hydroxide of aluminum and an oxide and/or hydroxide of a predetermined metal element. When cathode polarization measurements are performed on the base material (2) and on the surface-treated aluminum material (1) after being heated for 4 hours at a temperature of 200°C using a predetermined measurement solution, the ratio J1/J2 of the current density J1 of the surface-treated aluminum material (1) to the current density J2 of the base material (2) at a predetermined potential is 90 × 10-5 or below.
A surface-treated aluminum material (1) has a base material (2) made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, and a protective film (3) formed on the base material (2). The protective film (3) comprises an oxide layer (31) that is made of an aluminum oxide and that covers the base material (2), and a hydrated oxide layer (32) that contains a hydrated oxide of aluminum and that covers the oxide layer (31). When a SWAAT test is performed by a method conforming to ASTM-G85-A3 on the surface-treated aluminum material (1) heated for 1 hour at a temperature of 200°C, the number of corroded parts that occur on the surface of the surface-treated aluminum material (1) and that have reached the base material (2) at the point in time at which 48 hours have elapsed since the start of the test is 1.0 per cm2 or below.
An aluminum-alloy rolled sheet has a chemical composition containing Si: 0.80 mass % or more and 2.5 mass % or less, Mn: 0.40 mass % or more and 1.2 mass % or less, Mg: 0.25 mass % or more and 0.65 mass % or less, and Fe: 0.050 mass % or more and 0.45 mass % or less, the remainder being composed of Al and unavoidable impurities. The uniform elongation of the aluminum-alloy rolled sheet in the direction perpendicular to rolling is 19.5% or greater, and the value of the anisotropy of Lankford values Δr is −0.50 or greater and 0 or less. The aluminum-alloy rolled sheet has properties such that, after introducing a pre-strain of 2%, and thereafter performing aging treatment under conditions of a hold temperature of 170° C. and a hold time of 20 minutes, the 0.2% yield strength is 175 MPa or greater.
C22C 21/02 - Alloys based on aluminium with silicon as the next major constituent
C22F 1/043 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with silicon as the next major constituent
This folding room comprises: a bottom part; a top wall part facing the bottom part; a side wall part which connects the bottom part and the top wall part and is deformable between an extended first position and an inwardly folded second position; a bottom wall part which is provided so as to be able to rotate relative to the bottom part, the bottom wall part being rotatable between a third position that partitions an internal space surrounded by the top wall part and the side wall part, and an underfloor space on the bottom part side, and a fourth position at which the side wall part standing upright with respect to the bottom part and placed at the second position can be raised to the first position; and an actuator that is stored in the underfloor space and fixed to the bottom part, the actuator rotating the bottom wall part between the first position and the second position.
B60P 3/34 - Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles the living accommodation being expansible, collapsible or capable of rearrangement
B60P 3/025 - Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects the object being a shop, cafeteria or display
13.
STRUCTURAL COLOR MEMBER AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION HOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Kikuchi Tatsuya
Ashizawa Raiko
Nakajima Daiki
Abstract
This structural color member (1) has a base material (2) and an oxide film (3) that is formed of a metal oxide and that covers the base material (2). The oxide film (3) includes a porous layer (31) that includes a plurality of pores (311) and that is disposed on the base material (2), and a dense layer (32) that does not include the pores (311) and that is laminated on the porous layer (31). When the thickness of the oxide film (3) is measured at various positions, the thickness of the oxide film (3) at each measurement position is within the ranges of 150 nm to 1000 nm and 0.75 times to 1.25 times the average value of the thickness of the oxide film (3).
C23C 28/00 - Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of main groups , or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses and
A parallel-flow-type heat exchanger (1) includes a core (11) having flat, multi-hole pipes (2) arrayed in parallel with fins (3) interposed therebetween, the flat, multi-hole pipes and the fins being alternately stacked in an up-down direction. A first header (4) is disposed at one end of the core in a longitudinal direction of the flat, multi-hole pipes and a second header is disposed at the other end of the core in the longitudinal direction. The plurality of flat, multi-hole pipes is divided into at least a first group (21) having a first number of the flat, multi-hole pipes, which group is located most upward of the core, and a second group (22) having a second number of the flat, multi-hole pipes, which group is downward of and adjacent to the first group. The first number is 14 or more, and the second number is less than the first number.
F28D 1/02 - Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with the heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
F28F 1/02 - Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular
An aluminum alloy brazing sheet has a core material of the aluminum alloy brazing sheet formed of an aluminum alloy comprising 0.20 mass % to 1.00 mass % of Si, 0.10 mass % to 0.80 mass % of Mn, and 0.20 mass % to 1.00 mass % of Mg, having a value of Mn content/Si content of 0.10 or more and less than 1.00, a value of Mg content+Si content of 0.60 mass % or more and less than 1.60 mass %, a Fe content of 0.40 mass % or less, a Cu content of 0.25 mass % or less, a Cr content of 0.10 mass % or less, a Zn content of 2.00 mass % or less, a Ti content of 0.10 mass % or less, and a Zr content of 0.10 mass % or less, with the balance being Al and inevitable impurities.
B23K 35/02 - Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape
B23K 35/28 - Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 950°C
C22C 21/02 - Alloys based on aluminium with silicon as the next major constituent
C22C 21/08 - Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent with silicon
C22F 1/04 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
C22F 1/043 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with silicon as the next major constituent
C22F 1/05 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys of the Al-Si-Mg type, i.e. containing silicon and magnesium in approximately equal proportions
16.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALUMINUM ALLOY RAW MATERIAL, METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALUMINUM ALLOY INGOT, METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALUMINUM ALLOY PLATE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALUMINUM ALLOY SUBSTRATE FOR PLATING, METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALUMINUM ALLOY SUBSTRATE FOR MAGNETIC DISK, METHOD FOR PRODUCING MAGNETIC DISK, AND MAGNETIC DISK
An example method for producing an aluminum alloy raw material, wherein in a separation step of reusing, as a recycled material, at least one of an intermediate material and a finished product each comprising an aluminum alloy disk and an underlayer, for at least part of an aluminum alloy material and heating the aluminum alloy material comprising the recycled material to separate the aluminum alloy disk and the underlayer, and the aluminum alloy material comprising the recycled material is heated and held at 480° C. or higher and 590° C. or lower for more than 1 hour.
C22F 1/04 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
B32B 15/01 - Layered products essentially comprising metal all layers being exclusively metallic
C23C 18/16 - Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coatingContact plating by reduction or substitution, i.e. electroless plating
C23C 18/18 - Pretreatment of the material to be coated
C23C 18/50 - Coating with alloys with alloys based on iron, cobalt or nickel
An aluminum alloy clad material for a heat exchanger comprises a cladding material on one side surface or both side surfaces of a core material, wherein the core material comprises: Mn at 0.50 to 1.80 mass %; and one or more types selected from Cu at more than 0.05 mass % and less than 0.20 mass % and Ti at 0.05 to 0.30 mass % with the balance being Al and inevitable impurities, and the cladding material comprises: Si at 3.00 to 10.00 mass %; Fe at 0.30 to 0.80 mass %; Mn at 0.30 to 1.80 mass %; and Zn at 1.00 to 5.00 mass % with the balance being Al and inevitable impurities, in which the total content of the Fe and the Mn is 2.10 mass % or less.
A method of manufacturing an extruded, multi-hole-pipe (1) includes preparing an ingot having an aluminum alloy composition that contains one or more of Si: 2.0 mass % or less, Fe: 0.6 mass % or less, Cu: 0.6 mass % or less, Mn: 2.0 mass % or less, Mg: 0.4 mass % or less, Cr: 0.1 mass % or less, Zn: 1.5 mass % or less, Ti: 0.1 mass % or less, and B: 0.1 mass % or less. The total of the Si and Mn contents is 3.2 mass % or less, and the Si content is less than the Mn content. After performing a first homogenizing process at a temperature of 550° C. to 650° C. for 2 hours or more, a second homogenizing process is performed by holding the ingot at a temperature of 450° C. to 540° C. for 3 hours or more. Subsequently, the ingot is subjected to hot extrusion to form the multi-hole-pipe.
C22F 1/04 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
C22C 21/02 - Alloys based on aluminium with silicon as the next major constituent
C22F 1/043 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with silicon as the next major constituent
19.
EXTRUDED, MULTI-HOLE-PIPE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
An extruded, multi-hole pipe (1) has an aluminum alloy composition that contains Si: 0.30 mass % or more and 1.80 mass % or less, Cu: 0.10 mass % or more and 0.50 mass % or less, Mn: 0.30 mass % or more and 1.00 mass % or less, and Mg: 0.30 mass % or more and 1.00 mass % or less. The tensile strength of the extruded, multi-hole pipe (1) is 290 MPa or more.
B21C 37/15 - Making tubes of special shapeMaking the fittings
C22C 21/02 - Alloys based on aluminium with silicon as the next major constituent
C22F 1/05 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys of the Al-Si-Mg type, i.e. containing silicon and magnesium in approximately equal proportions
A protection sheet is to be attached to a press through package that includes a sheet-shaped container including storing portions and a cover that seals the storing portions. The protection sheet includes a resin layer and a first adhesive layer. The resin layer is releasable from the press through package and includes slits from which the resin layer starts to be released. The first adhesive layer is bonded to the resin layer such that a surface of the first adhesive layer that is an opposite side from the resin layer is to be bonded to the cover.
B65D 83/04 - Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
B32B 3/26 - Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layerLayered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids
B32B 7/06 - Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
B32B 7/12 - Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
B32B 15/08 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
B65D 75/32 - Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
B65D 77/20 - Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers
21.
SUBSTRATE FOR MAGNETIC DISK, MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, AND MAGNETIC DISK
The purposes of the present invention are to provide a substrate for a magnetic disk and a disk capable of maintaining long-term reliability of a hard disk while dealing with an increase in capacity of the hard disk and to provide a manufacturing method by which a magnetic disk (substrate therefor) having the above-mentioned characteristic can be manufactured. The present invention pertains to: a magnetic disk (substrate therefor) having a pair of main surfaces, wherein a 0.4 to 5.0 mm cutoff wavelength of at least one of the main surfaces of the magnetic disk (substrate therefor) at 25° C. after a predetermined thermal shock test has long wavelength waviness Wa of 2.0 nm or less, especially 0.5 to 2.0 nm, and a 0.08 to 0.45 mm cutoff wavelength thereof has short wavelength waviness μWa of 0.15 nm or less, especially 0.05 to 0.15 nm; and a manufacturing method thereof.
A magnetic disk substrate having a pair of front and back principal surfaces, containing fixed portions that are in contact with fixing jigs when the magnetic disk substrate configured as a magnetic disk is incorporated in a hard disk device on the respective front and back principal surfaces, wherein a root mean square deviation Rq of surface roughnesses of the fixed portions on the respective front and back principal surfaces is from 0.01 to 0.44 μm.; and
a magnetic disk using the same.
C22C 21/06 - Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/047 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with magnesium as the next major constituent
24.
METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING ALUMINUM ALLOY SHEET FOR CAN LID
One embodiment of the present disclosure is a method for manufacturing an aluminum alloy sheet for a can lid, the method comprising: a step for casting an ingot in which the Si content is 0.20-0.47 mass% inclusive, the Fe content is 0.30-0.59 mass% inclusive, the Cu content is 0.11-0.40 mass% inclusive, the Mn content is 0.70-0.98 mass% inclusive, and the Mg content is 1.3-3.7 mass% inclusive; a step for homogenizing the ingot; and a step for rolling the ingot. In the rolling step, after the ingot is hot-rolled, cold rolling is completed without performing heat treatment.
C22F 1/047 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with magnesium as the next major constituent
C22C 21/06 - Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22C 21/06 - Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/047 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with magnesium as the next major constituent
C22C 21/06 - Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/047 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with magnesium as the next major constituent
C22C 21/06 - Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/047 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with magnesium as the next major constituent
C22C 21/06 - Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/047 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with magnesium as the next major constituent
C22C 21/06 - Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/047 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with magnesium as the next major constituent
30.
SURFACE-TREATED ALUMINUM MATERIAL, PRODUCTION METHOD FOR SAME, AND MEMBER FOR SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING DEVICE
This heat exchanger core (1) has a fin (2), a tube (3), and a brazing joint (4) for joining the fin (2) and the tube (3) to each other. The fin (2) is formed of an aluminum alloy having a chemical composition that contains 2.0% by mass to 3.0% by mass of Si, 0.05% by mass to 1.2% by mass of Fe, 0.25% by mass or less of Cu, 0.3% by mass to 1.8% by mass of Mn, and 0.3% by mass to 5.0% by mass of Zn, with the balance being made up of Al and unavoidable impurities. The tube (3) is formed of an aluminum alloy extruded material that contains more than 0.05% by mass but not more than 0.6% by mass of Cu. A sacrificial anode layer (31) is formed on the outer surface of the tube (3). The natural electrode potential of the sacrificial anode layer (31), the natural electrode potential of the inner surface of the tube (3), the natural electrode potential of the fillet of the brazing joint (4), and the natural electrode potential of the fin (2) satisfy specific conditions.
B23K 1/00 - Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
B23K 1/19 - Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering taking account of the properties of the materials to be soldered
F28D 1/053 - Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with the heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
F28F 1/32 - Tubular elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means having portions engaging further tubular elements
F28F 19/06 - Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings of metal
F28F 21/08 - Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
This heat exchanger core (1) has a fin (2), a tube (3), and a brazing joint (4) for joining the fin (2) and the tube (3) to each other. The fin (2) is formed of an aluminum alloy having a chemical composition that contains 2.0% by mass to 3.0% by mass of Si, 0.05% by mass to 1.2% by mass of Fe, 0.25% by mass or less of Cu, 0.3% by mass to 1.8% by mass of Mn, and 0.3% by mass to 5.0% by mass of Zn, with the balance being made up of Al and unavoidable impurities. The tube (3) is formed of an aluminum alloy extruded material that has a Cu content of 0.05% by mass or less. A sacrificial anode layer (31) is formed on the outer surface of the tube (3). The natural electrode potential of the sacrificial anode layer (31), the natural electrode potential of the inner surface of the tube (3), the natural electrode potential of the fillet of the brazing joint (4), and the natural electrode potential of the fin (2) satisfy specific conditions.
B23K 1/00 - Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
B23K 1/19 - Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering taking account of the properties of the materials to be soldered
F28D 1/053 - Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with the heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
F28F 1/32 - Tubular elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means having portions engaging further tubular elements
F28F 19/06 - Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings of metal
F28F 21/08 - Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
Disclosed is an aluminum alloy sheet which has a thermal bonding function as a single layer, and which is characterized by being formed of an aluminum alloy containing 2.00-3.00% by mass of Si, 0.05-0.40% by mass of Fe and 0.80-1.80% by mass of Mn, and having a Cu content of 0.20% by mass or less (including 0.00% by mass) and a Zn content of 6.00% by mass or less (including 0.00% by mass), with the balance being made up of Al and inevitable impurities. This aluminum alloy sheet is also characterized in that after a heating test in which the aluminum alloy sheet is heated from 300°C to 400°C at an average heating rate of 60°C/minute or less and is held at 600 ± 3°C for 5 ± 3 minutes, in a cross-section that is perpendicular to the rolling surface and is perpendicular to the rolling direction, the proportion in the width direction of regions having one or more crystal grain boundaries in the sheet thickness direction is not less than 25% but less than 90%, and the average crystal grain size in a direction perpendicular to the rolling direction in the sheet surface is 950 μm or less.
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/043 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with silicon as the next major constituent
34.
ALUMINUM ALLOY BRAZING SHEET AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
Provided is a brazing sheet that can exhibit excellent brazability in brazing an aluminum material without using flux in an inert gas atmosphere such as nitrogen gas atmosphere. An aluminum alloy brazing sheet to be used for brazing in an inert gas atmosphere is an aluminum alloy brazing sheet comprising: a core material; and a brazing material clad on one side or both sides of the core material, wherein the core material is made of an aluminum alloy comprising Mg at 0.10 to 0.50 mass % with the balance being aluminum and inevitable impurities, the brazing material is made of an aluminum alloy comprising Si at 6.00 to 13.00 mass % and Mg at a content limited to less than 0.05 mass % with the balance being aluminum and inevitable impurities, and a Mg integration value from a surface of the brazing material to a depth of 30 nm is 150 atm %×nm or less.
B23K 1/19 - Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering taking account of the properties of the materials to be soldered
B23K 35/28 - Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 950°C
C22F 1/043 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with silicon as the next major constituent
C22F 1/047 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with magnesium as the next major constituent
The disclosure relates to a can lid for food or drink, the can lid including an end and a tab for opening a score formed on the end. The end and/or the tab includes an aluminum alloy containing: Mn: 0.5 mass % to 1.4 mass %, Mg: 2.0 mass % to 4.5 mass %, Si: 0.6 mass % or less, Fe: 0.8 mass % or less, Cu: 0.25 mass % or less, Cr: 0.10 mass % or less, Zn: 0.25 mass % or less, and Ti: 0.10 mass % or less. With this configuration, even if the end and/or the tab contains a recycled aluminum alloy made up of aluminum UBCs as a raw material, a can lid having such an end and/or tab that has properties required for a can lid, such as pressure resisting strength, can be provided.
This metal member (1) comprises a substrate (2) containing a metal, a transparent layer (3) that contains a visible light-transmissive substance and that is disposed on the substrate (2), and a reflective layer (4) disposed on the transparent layer (3). The average spectral transmittance within the wavelength range of 400 nm to 700 nm of the reflective layer (4) is 2% to 80%. The reflective layer (4) is configured to be able to reflect a part of visible light having entered the reflective layer (4). The metal member (1) may be obtained by forming the transparent layer (3) by performing an anodic oxidation treatment on the substrate (2) in a weakly acidic or weakly basic electrolytic solution, followed by forming a reflective layer (4) on the transparent layer (3) by performing a sputtering treatment.
B32B 9/00 - Layered products essentially comprising a particular substance not covered by groups
B32B 9/04 - Layered products essentially comprising a particular substance not covered by groups comprising such substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance
B32B 15/04 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance
B32B 15/20 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising aluminium or copper
C23C 28/02 - Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of main groups , or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses and only coatings of metallic material
C25D 11/04 - Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
A cladding slab 30 for rolling is processed into a cladding material 100 by means of rolling, and forms a structure in which a plurality of metal plates 10, 20 composed of different materials are superimposed on each other and joined. The interface 30A of the joined metal plates 10, 20 is diffused and joined, and the end faces 30B of the joined metal plates 10, 20 form a single bulge shape.
B23K 20/04 - Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating by means of a rolling mill
B21B 1/38 - Metal rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-sectionSequence of operations in milling trainsLayout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of standsSuccession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling sheets of limited length, e.g. folded sheets, superimposed sheets
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/04 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
38.
ALUMINUM MEMBER FOR SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING APPARATUSES, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
An aluminum member for semiconductor manufacturing apparatuses (1) includes: a base material (2), which is composed of aluminum or aluminum alloy; and an anodized coating (3), which is formed on the base material (2). Heterogenous particles (31), which contain a metal atom or metal atoms other than Al atoms and the major-axis diameters of which are 0.1 μm or more and 15 μm or less, exist in the anodized coating (3). A method of manufacturing the aluminum member for semiconductor manufacturing apparatuses (1) includes an anodizing-process step, in which the anodized coating (3), which contains the heterogenous particles (31), is formed on the base material (2) by performing an anodizing process, using an acidic electrolytic solution, on the base material (2) having second-phase particles in the Al parent phase.
C25D 11/06 - Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon characterised by the electrolytes used
C22C 21/08 - Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent with silicon
C22F 1/05 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys of the Al-Si-Mg type, i.e. containing silicon and magnesium in approximately equal proportions
C25D 15/00 - Electrolytic or electrophoretic production of coatings containing embedded materials, e.g. particles, whiskers, wires
39.
ALUMINUM ALLOY PLATE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME
This aluminum alloy plate 100 is a rolled plate provided with: a first aluminum alloy 10; and second aluminum alloys 20, 21 that are joined to the first aluminum alloy 10 and have different chemical components to those of the first aluminum alloy 10, wherein the first aluminum alloy 10 and the second aluminum alloys 20, 21 are joined adjacent to each other in the plate surface direction of the aluminum alloy plate 100.
B23K 20/04 - Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating by means of a rolling mill
In an aluminum alloy sheet for forming, when hardness (Hv) is measured at intervals of 1/16 of a sheet thickness in a sheet thickness direction from a depth position at ½ the sheet thickness to a sheet surface, hardness distribution is plotted with the hardness (Hv) on a vertical axis and distance (mm) from the depth position at ½ the sheet thickness on a horizontal axis, a relation between the hardness (Hv) and the distance (mm) from the depth position at ½ the sheet thickness is approximated by a linear function based on the plotted hardness distribution, and a slope A of the linear function is determined by the least squares method, a product obtained by multiplying the slope A by the sheet thickness (mm) is 10 to 28. It is possible to provide an aluminum alloy sheet that can improve the effect of reducing the springback amount by bottoming.
C22C 21/08 - Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent with silicon
C22F 1/047 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with magnesium as the next major constituent
C22F 1/05 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys of the Al-Si-Mg type, i.e. containing silicon and magnesium in approximately equal proportions
An opening detection sheet to be attached to a packaging material includes a metal layer, an IC, an insulating layer, and a first adhesive layer. The metal layer is releasable from the packaging material and includes a slit. The IC is mounted on the metal layer so as to cover at least a portion of the slit and for communicating with an external device. The insulating layer is disposed on an opposite side from the IC with respect to the metal layer. The first adhesive layer is bonded to the insulating layer on an opposite side from the metal layer so as to be bonded to the packaging material.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a magnetic disk substrate that, while being particularly thin, effectively minimizes the occurrence of head crashes by effectively minimizing undulation present in the outer peripheral area of the disk surface. The present invention is a magnetic disk substrate of which, in a plurality of field-of-view areas located on the outer peripheral area of at least one side, the maximum value of arithmetic mean height Sa specified by ISO25178, when measured in a middle wavelength area using scanning optical interferometry through a Gaussian filter having a cutoff wavelength of 1.0 mm, is 0.50 nm or less, and the standard deviation of the arithmetic mean height Sa is 0.10 nm or less.
An aluminum alloy has a chemical composition that contains Sc: 0.01 mass % or more and 0.40 mass % or less, Mg: 0 mass % or more and 2.5 mass % or less, and Zr: 0 mass % or more and 0.4 mass % or less, the remainder being Al and unavoidable impurities. The compressive-deformation resistance, which is calculated based on the true stress when the aluminum alloy is deformed by compressing at a temperature of 450° C. and a strain rate of 1 s−1, is 62 MPa or less.
C22C 21/06 - Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
C22F 1/047 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with magnesium as the next major constituent
44.
WELDED STRUCTURAL MEMBER HAVING EXCELLENT STRESS CORROSION RACKING RESISTANCE, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME
A production method of producing a welded structural member with excellent stress corrosion cracking resistance that includes a first artificial aging treatment step of maintaining a 7000-series aluminum alloy material at a temperature of 90 to 110° C. for 1 to 5 hours, a second artificial aging treatment step of maintaining the 7000-series aluminum alloy material subjected to the first artificial aging treatment step at a temperature of 145 to 160° C. for 4 to 12 hours; a welding step of welding the 7000-series aluminum alloy material subjected to the second artificial aging treatment step with another aluminum alloy material to form a welded structure; and a heat treatment step of heat-treating the welded structure at a temperature of 165 to 195° C. for 10 to 60 minutes. The material includes Zn, Mg, Zr, Ti, Cu, Mn, Cr, and Al, and is formed of a metallographic structure that is of a fibrous structure.
C22F 1/053 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with zinc as the next major constituent
B23K 9/23 - Arc welding or cutting taking account of the properties of the materials to be welded
B23K 31/00 - Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by any single one of main groups
A magnetic disk device includes a plurality of disk-shaped magnetic disks 30, spacers 80, a hub 90, a clamp 70, and a fastening member 72. Each of the magnetic disks 30 includes a through-hole in a center section thereof. Each of the spacers 80 includes a through-hole in a center section thereof, and is disposed among the magnetic disks 30. The hub 90 is inserted into the through-holes of the magnetic disks 30 and the spacers 80. The clamp 70 presses and holds the magnetic disks 30 and the spacers 80. The fastening member 72 fastens the clamp 70 to the hub 90. The clamp 70 is fastened to the hub by the fastening member 72 with a torque of from 5 cN·m to 45 cN·m.
An aluminum alloy sheet for a beverage can body has a composition including 0.10 mass % or more and 0.70 mass % of Si; 0.10 mass % or more and 0.80 mass % or less of Fe; 0.10 mass % or more and 0.30 mass % or less of Cu; 0.50 mass % or more and 1.50 mass % or less of Mn; 1.00 mass % or more and 1.50 mass % or less of Mg, and a balance including Al and inevitable impurities. An n-value in an equivalent plastic strain range of 0.01 to 0.03 is 0.049 or greater. An n-value in an equivalent plastic strain range of 0.3 to 1.1 is 0.063 or less.
A data dimensionality reduction method includes: a step of dimensionally reducing a group of data from a high-dimensional space to a low-dimensional space using a distance function that defines a distance between any two vectors in the high-dimensional space; a step of dividing the dimensionally-reduced low-dimensional space into multiple subspaces; an analysis step of performing a regression analysis using a regression model based on at least one belonging data for each divided subspace; and a step of updating p first parameters included in the distance function based on results of the regression analysis in the multiple subspaces.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
07 - Machines and machine tools
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
11 - Environmental control apparatus
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
14 - Precious metals and their alloys; jewelry; time-keeping instruments
18 - Leather and imitations of leather
20 - Furniture and decorative products
21 - HouseHold or kitchen utensils, containers and materials; glassware; porcelain; earthenware
28 - Games; toys; sports equipment
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
Goods & Services
Traversers for load handling; votive lantern stands of
metal; metal water-pipes coated with heat insulating
materials; shipping containers of metal and their parts and
fittings; heat exchanging tubes of metal; wall linings of
metal; colored rolled, drawn or extruded semi-finished
articles of nonferrous metal; colored rolled, drawn or
extruded semi-finished articles of nonferrous metal alloys;
palings of metal; packaging containers of aluminium foil;
water-pipes of metal for building; water-pipes of metal for
construction; pipes of metal for building; pipes of metal
for construction; building panels of metal; railway points;
seismic isolation construction materials of metal;
refractory construction materials of metal; flagpoles of
metal; castings, foils, powder, and rolled, drawn or
extruded semi-finished articles of aluminium; castings,
foils, powder, and rolled, drawn or extruded semi-finished
articles of aluminium alloys; lining materials of metal for
siding boards; non-ferrous metal foil; placards of metal;
water tanks of metal for household purposes; acoustic panels
of metallic fibers for building; acoustic panels of metallic
fibers for construction; upright signboards of metal; valves
of metal, not machine elements; security locks; cans of
aluminium; packaging container of aluminium foil for udon
noodles; aluminium ingots; ceilings of metal; balustrades of
metal; alloys of common metal; road signs of metal [not
luminous nor mechanical]; metal ceiling boards for building;
metal ceiling boards for construction; registration plates
of metal; votive tablet hooks of metal; drums of metal;
copings of metal; frames of metal for building; shrine gates
of metal; tubes of metal; fittings of metal for building;
stupa stands of metal; metal hardware; fittings of metal for
windows; aluminium foil; metal joinery fittings; coated
metal tubes for pipework; wall claddings of metal
[building]; silos of metal; partitions of metal; coffered
ceilings of metal; pillars of metal for building; beacons of
metal [non-luminous]; reservoirs of metal; cladding of metal
for building; cladding of metal for construction; welding
materials formed in mixture with aluminum powder and
metallic oxide; metal flanges; resin coated aluminium foil;
signboards of metal; building boards of metal; aluminium;
aluminium alloys; frames of metal for use in listing
attendant name plates; pipe couplings of metal for building;
pipe couplings of metal for construction; nonferrous metal
with antibacterial effects; nonferrous metal with mold
proofing effects; stupas of metal; common metals, unwrought
or semi-wrought; protective film coated metal tubes; dumping
materials of metallic fibers for building; dumping materials
of metallic fibers for construction; fences of metal; door
closers of metal; floor boards of metal for building; floor
boards of metal for construction; shingles of metal;
sculptures of metal; honeycomb panels of aluminium;
artificial fish reefs of metal; metal materials for
building; metal materials for construction; metal pipe
joints and their parts and fittings; reinforcing materials
of metal for building; metal nameplates and door nameplates;
packaging container of aluminium; nonferrous metals and
their alloys; plates of aluminium alloys for electronic
parts; fastening anchors for metal pipe joints; metal tombs
and metal tomb plaques; finned heat exchanging tubes of
metal; acoustic panels of nonferrous metal for building;
acoustic panels of nonferrous metal alloys for building;
paper fortune hooks of metal; construction materials of
metal; semi-finished articles of unrefined aluminium;
surface treatment sheets and plates of nonferrous metal;
floors of metal; bridge railings of metal; loading and
unloading pallets of metal; industrial packaging containers
of metal; signs, non-luminous and non-mechanical, of metal;
padlocks of metal, other than electronic; aluminium alloy
ingots; metal keys for locks; synthetic panels of nonferrous
metal; ceiling panels of metal; pipework of metal; metal
pulleys, springs and valves [not including machine
elements]; prefabricated building assembly kits of metal;
metal flooring; rings of metal for keys; doors of metal;
sills of metal; branching pipes of metal; turn-tables for
load handling; safes; paint spraying booths of metal;
expansion joint covers of metal; louvers of metal; metal
pipes covered with insulation materials; flashing of metal
for building; acoustic panels of aluminium for building;
acoustic panels of aluminium alloys for building; gates of
metal; tent poles of metal; tent pegs of metal; crampons
[climbing irons]; carabiners; rock pitons; tips of metal for
walking-poles; hangers of metal; bag hangers of metal;
aluminium foil for batteries [parts for batteries];
aluminium foil for use in current collectors for lithium-ion
batteries; aluminium foil for use in electrolytic capacitor
electrodes; aluminium foil for current collectors of power
storage devices; moldings of metal for wiring; aluminium
foil for electrodes of batteries; aluminium foil for
electrodes of capacitors; ventilating fan covers of metal;
aluminium foil for food preserving and cooking; food
wrapping aluminium foil; stain-proofing aluminium foil
sheets for kitchen wall; stain-proofing aluminium foil
sheets for stove burners. Fodder presses; parts and fittings for fodder presses;
power-operated lifts and their parts and fittings, for
making pharmaceutical tablets; sorting machines and their
parts and fittings; cultivating machines, implements and
their parts and fittings; construction machines and their
parts and fittings; mechanized livestock feeders and their
parts and fittings; industrial fishing machines and their
parts and fittings; mechanical and hydraulic lifts and their
parts and fittings; loading-unloading machines and their
parts and fittings; machines for dispensing pharmaceutical
tablets, and their parts and fittings; fodder mixing
machines and their parts and fittings; blending machines for
chemical processing and their parts and fittings; plant
fiber processing machines, implements and their parts and
fittings [for agricultural purposes]; harvesting machines,
implements and their parts and fittings; chemical processing
machines, apparatus and their parts and fittings;
power-operated lifts and their parts and fittings; pneumatic
or hydraulic machines, instruments and their parts and
fittings; robotic arms and their parts and fittings [for
industrial purposes]; agricultural machines, implements and
their parts and fittings, other than hand-operated; fodder
cutting machines and their parts and fittings; plowing
machines, implements and their parts and fittings, other
than hand-held tools; valves, machine elements not for land
vehicles; painting machines, apparatus and their parts and
fittings; feed grinding machines and their parts and
fittings. Power distribution or control machines, apparatus and their
parts and fittings; reflectors for electrostatic copying
machines; radiators, being parts of electronic control
machines, and their parts and fittings; radiators, specially
adapted for electronic control machines, and their parts and
fittings; electric conductors and their parts and fittings;
enclosures for lithium-ion batteries, and their parts and
fittings; photographic apparatus, instruments and their
parts and fittings; reflectors for liquid crystal display
panels; enclosures for electronic computing machines, and
their parts and fittings; heat sinks for cooling
semi-conductors, and their parts and fittings; parabolic
antennas and their parts and fittings; laboratory apparatus,
instruments and their parts and fittings; rotary polygon
mirrors on board for precision digital copiers; rotary
polygon mirrors on board for precision laser printers;
rotary converters and their parts and fittings; solar
batteries and their parts and fittings; photoconductor drums
for electrostatic copying machines; electrodes and their
parts and fittings; magnetic cores and their parts and
fittings; radiators for power distribution or control
machines, apparatus and their parts and fittings; measuring
or testing machines, instruments and their parts and
fittings; back sheets for solar batteries; telecommunication
machines, apparatus and their parts and fittings; cases for
electrolytic capacitors; body-tubes for telescopes
[lens-barrels]; enclosures for telecommunication machines
and apparatus, and their parts and fittings; electrical
cells and their parts and fittings; heat sinks for use in
semi-conductors; heating rollers for electrostatic copying
machines; computers; computer peripherals and accessories;
optical machines, apparatus and their parts and fittings;
lithium-ion batteries and their parts and fittings;
conductive materials, namely bus bars; electromagnetic wave
shielding materials for electronic machines and apparatus;
heat pipes for use in heat sinks for cooling
semi-conductors; radiators for computers and their parts and
fittings; radiators for computer peripherals and their parts
and fittings; heat pipes for cooling transistors; heat pipes
for electronic computing machines and apparatus; heat pipes
for electronic control machines and apparatus; radiators for
telecommunication machines and apparatus, and their parts
and fittings; resistance wires and their parts and fittings;
radiators for integrated circuits and their parts and
fittings; phase modifiers and their parts and fittings; heat
pipes for inverters of electric vehicles; masts for wireless
aerials; cinematographic machines, apparatus and their parts
and fittings; current collectors for lithium-ion batteries
and their parts and fittings; waveguides; radiators for
sound systems and their parts and fittings; electromagnetic
wave shielding materials for telecommunication machines and
apparatus; fuel cell components being integrated heat pipes
for use in cooling or uniformly heating heated fuel cells;
spectacles [eyeglasses and goggles]; sunglasses; parts and
accessories for spectacles; parts and accessories for
sunglasses; spectacle frames; sunglass frames. Radiators for industrial air-conditioning purposes; waste
water treatment tanks and their parts and fittings; heat
pipes for solar water heaters; heat pipes for atmosphere
water heaters; electric lamps and their parts and fittings;
lighting apparatus and their parts and fittings; desiccating
apparatus and their parts and fittings; air-conditioning
apparatus and their parts and fittings; heat pipes for
industrial furnaces; industrial dish drying machines and
their parts and fittings; heat pipes for radiators; cooker
hoods and their parts and fittings; evaporators and their
parts and fittings; fans for air-conditioning apparatus;
fans for household electrothermic appliances; defrosting
plates for refrigerators; covers for deodorizing apparatus
for avoiding risks which can be installed on water and
sewage treatment facilities; heat pipes for floor heating
apparatus [for industrial purposes]; waste heat collecting
heat exchangers and their parts and fittings; recuperators
and their parts and fittings; freezing machines, apparatus
and their parts and fittings; heat pipes for heating
apparatus [for industrial purposes]; heat pipes for heating
apparatus using geothermal power; heater plates; heat
exchangers and their parts and fittings; steamers and their
parts and fittings; distillation apparatus and their parts
and fittings; cooking apparatus, installations and their
parts and fittings [for industrial purposes]; reflectors for
lighting apparatus; heat pipes for heat exchangers; heat
pipes for snow melting apparatus; dish disinfectant
apparatus and their parts and fittings [for industrial
purposes]; cooker hoods; nuclear reactors and their parts
and fittings; heating elements for electric floor heating
apparatus; heating elements for hydronic floor heating
apparatus; hydronic underfloor heating panels; industrial
furnaces and their parts and fittings; septic tanks and
their parts and fittings [for industrial purposes];
household electrothermic appliances and their parts and
fittings; heat pipes for cooling electronic devices of
automobiles; stain-proofing filters for range hoods;
dripping dish covers of metal for stove burners; dripping
covers made of aluminium foil for stove burners. Two-wheeled motor vehicles, bicycles and their parts and
fittings; fenders for automobiles; automobile roof racks;
automobile bumpers; empennages; mechanical elements for land
vehicles; door panels for vehicles; aircraft and their parts
and fittings; freewheels for bicycles; front body panels for
automobiles; automobile bodies; front forks for bicycles;
spare wheel covers; automobiles and their parts and
fittings; non-electric prime movers for land vehicles [not
including "their parts"]; freewheels for motorcycles; spokes
for automobiles; frames for motorcycles; front forks for
two-wheeled vehicles; front forks for motorcycle; rims for
bicycles; aluminium wheels for automobiles; body panels for
vehicles; automobile door handles; doors for automobiles;
rims for automobiles; AC motors or DC motors for land
vehicles, not including their parts; screw-propellers for
vessels; propellers for vessels; railway rolling stock and
their parts and fittings; chassis of automobiles; spokes for
bicycles; luggage carriers of automobiles; roof panels for
land vehicles; aircraft fuselages; propellers for aircraft;
vessels and their parts and fittings; wheels for
automobiles; spokes for motorcycles; luggage racks for
motorcycles; frames for bicycles; front forks for
motorcycles; rims for motorcycles; automobile hoods;
civilian drones and their parts and fittings; drones and
their parts and fittings [for industrial purposes]. Key rings; clocks and their parts and accessories; watches
and their parts and accessories; clock fittings; watch
straps of metal; watch chains; cases for clocks; cases for
watches; sacred gems of metal. Frames for umbrellas or parasols; metal parts of umbrellas;
canes; walking sticks; mountaineering sticks; hiking sticks;
metal parts of canes and walking-sticks; handles for canes
and walking sticks; bags; folding briefcases; shoulder bags;
gladstone bags; Japanese wicker trunks [Kori]; briefcases;
carry-on bags; tote bags; handbags; Boston bags;
schoolchildren's backpacks; rucksacks; suitcases; trunks;
attache cases; metal parts for bags; frames for bags
[structural parts of bags]; metal parts for purses; metal
parts for coin purses; frames for coin purses [structural
parts of coin purses]. Pail racks; altars; wooden sculptures; desks; wooden
packaging containers covered with aluminium foil; bamboo
packaging containers covered with aluminium foil; plastic
packaging containers covered with aluminium foil; votive
lantern stands; support seats for use in sitting seiza
style; loading pallets, not of metal; funerary urns; ritual
flower stands; locks, non-electric, not of metal; Buddhist
family altars [butsudan]; sutra desks [ritual equipment];
water tanks for household purposes, not of metal or masonry;
chairs; lantern stands; furniture and their parts and
fittings; showcases [furniture]; containers for transport,
not of metal; plastic packaging container closures covered
with aluminium foil; display cases; plaster sculptures;
display shelves; metal furniture and their parts and
fittings; offertory boxes; metal curtain rings; metal
curtain rails; picture frames. Cleaning instruments, hand-operated; cleaning articles and
their parts and fittings; drying racks for laundry; rotary
washing lines; thermal cooking pots and their parts and
fittings; dishes and plates; aluminium plates for use in
enclosing microwave ovens; disposable cooking containers of
paper for household purposes; kitchen utensils of aluminum
foil for oil anti-scattering purposes; kitchen implements
and containers, not including gas water heaters for
household use, non-electric cooking heaters for household
purposes, kitchen sinks incorporating integrated worktops
for household purpose and kitchen sinks for household
purpose; parts and fittings for household or kitchen
utensils and containers; parts and fittings for cookware and
tableware, except forks, knives and spoons; aluminium foil
valet trays [receptacles for small objects] for household
purposes; kitchen utensils of metal for oil anti-scattering
purposes for use with stove burners; aluminium mats for use
in ovens; disposable aluminium foil containers for household
purposes; camping grills [cooking utensils]; camping
portable pots and pans, and their parts and fittings;
portable cooking kits for outdoor use. Toys and their parts and fittings; metal toys and their
parts and fittings; sports equipment and their parts and
fittings; goals for ice hockey; goals for American football;
soccer goals; basketball hoops; baseball bats; softball
bats; badminton rackets; tennis racquets; squash racquets;
sporting and physical training implements and their parts
and fittings. Metal treating; nonferrous metal treating; information,
advice and consultancy services relating to metal treating;
information, advice and consultancy services relating to
nonferrous metal treating; recycling of waste and trash;
sorting and disposal of waste and trash; information, advice
and consultancy services relating to the recycling of waste
and trash; information, advice and consultancy services
relating to the sorting and disposal of waste and trash.
A sheet including a pre-storing portion to be a storing portion and a wiring pattern disposed on the sheet are included. The wiring pattern is disposed such that ends of the wiring pattern are disposed on one side along one direction and the wiring pattern is disposed along peripheral edges of the pre-storing portion so as to be along peripheral edges of the storing portion on three sides other than the one side when the storing portion is formed. The sheet is transparent or semitransparent and includes a pre-sealing portion around the pre-storing portion. The wiring pattern is disposed at peripheral edges of the pre-storing portion on the three sides and disposed on the pre-sealing portion.
B65D 75/20 - Articles or materials wholly enclosed in single sheets or wrapper blanks in sheets or blanks doubled around contents and having their opposed free margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
A61J 1/03 - Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for pills or tablets
B65D 33/34 - End- or aperture-closing arrangements or devices with special means for indicating unauthorised opening
B65D 75/58 - Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
50.
Impact resistant magnetic disk device and method for manufacturing impact resistant magnetic disk device
A magnetic disk device includes a plurality of disk-shaped magnetic disks, a spacer, a hub, and a clamp. Each of the magnetic disks includes a through-hole in a center section thereof. The spacer is disposed among the magnetic disks, and includes a through-hole in a center section thereof. The hub is inserted into the through-holes of the magnetic disks and the spacers. The clamp presses and holds the magnetic disks and the spacer. At surfaces where the magnetic disks and the spacer or the clamp contact, a flat surface height of an upper surface of at least one magnetic disk that contacts an outer circumference of the spacer or the clamp is lower than a flat surface height of the upper surface of at least one magnetic disk of the magnetic disks that contacts an inner circumference of the spacer or the clamp.
G11B 25/04 - Apparatus characterised by the shape of record carrier employed but not specific to the method of recording or reproducing using flat record carriers, e.g. disc, card
This cooling structure 4 comprises: a cooling part 44, which has cooling flow paths 41A, 42A, 43A through which a coolant flows in a predetermined direction, and on which a battery 5 is placed; a front side flow path part 50A that has flow paths connected to the cooling flow paths 41A, 42A, 43A and is disposed on the vehicle front side of the cooling unit 44; a rear side flow path part 50B that has flow paths connected to the cooling flow paths 41A, 42A, 43A and is disposed on the vehicle rear side of the cooling unit 44; and a side flow path part 55 that is disposed on one side among both sides in the vehicle width direction of the cooling unit 44, is connected to the rear side flow path part 50B, and extends from the vehicle front side to the vehicle rear side, wherein the coolant flows in the reverse direction of the predetermined direction in the side flow path part 55.
This cooling structure 4 comprises: a cooling section 44 which has a cooling channel through which a refrigerant flows in a predetermined direction and on which a battery 5 is mounted; a front-side channel section 50A disposed on the vehicle-front-side of the cooling section 44; and a rear-side channel section 50B disposed on the vehicle-rear-side of the cooling section 44. The cooling section 44 includes at least a first channel 41A and a second channel 42A disposed beside the first channel 41A. The front-side channel section 50A includes a front-side first connection section 51 connected to the first channel 41A and a front-side second connection section 52 connected to the second channel 42A. The rear-side channel section 50B includes a rear-side first connection section 56 connected to the first channel 41A and a rear-side second connection section 57 connected to the second channel 42A. The length of a first path L1 from the front-side first connection section 51 to the first channel 41A, the rear-side first connection section 56, and the rear-side second connection section 57 is equal to the length of a second path L2 from the front-side first connection section 51 to the front-side second connection section 52, the second channel 42A, and the rear-side second connection section 57.
A cooling structure 4, comprises: a cooling section 44 on which a battery 5 is placed and that has cooling flow paths 41A, 42A, 43A through which a refrigerant flows in a prescribed direction; a flow path section 50 that is disposed on the vehicle outer side of the cooling section 44 and is connected to the cooling flow paths 41A, 42A, 43A; and a frame 20 disposed so as to surround the cooling section 44. The frame 20 accommodates the flow path section 50 within a frame body 21A. The frame body 21A includes, in an axial cross-section thereof, inclined sections 33A, 36B2, 37A that extend in an inclined manner in a direction separating in the height direction, gradually more from the outer side to the inner side of the vehicle, with respect to the flow path section 50.
An aluminum alloy sheet includes a function of heat joining in a single layer. The aluminum alloy sheet is formed of an aluminum alloy comprising: Si of 1.50 to 5.00 mass %; Fe of 0.01 to 2.00 mass %; and Mn of 0.50 to 2.00 mass %, with the balance being Al and inevitable impurities. In a heating test in which a temperature is raised from 300° C. to 400° C. at an average temperature rising rate of 60° C./min or less and held at 600±3° C. for 5±3 minutes, average grain size in a plane parallel to a rolled surface after the heating test is 370 μm or more, and an average number of grains in a sheet thickness direction after the heating test is 1.5 pieces or more.
C22C 21/02 - Alloys based on aluminium with silicon as the next major constituent
C21D 8/02 - Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
C21D 9/46 - Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articlesFurnaces therefor for sheet metals
C22F 1/043 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with silicon as the next major constituent
55.
Thin substrate built-in hard disk drive and base plate member for thin substrate built-in hard disk drive
G11B 25/04 - Apparatus characterised by the shape of record carrier employed but not specific to the method of recording or reproducing using flat record carriers, e.g. disc, card
KYUSHU UNIVERSITY, NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION (Japan)
UACJ CORPORATION (Japan)
Inventor
Nakajima Daiki
Takata Yasuyuki
Mori Shoji
Kurotani Shohei
Abstract
A heat transfer member (1) comprises: a base material (2) that comprises an inorganic compound containing a metallic element or a metal; and an oxide layer (3) that comprises an oxide of the metallic element contained in the base material (2) and that is formed on the base material (2). The oxide layer (3) has a plurality of pores (31) each provided with: a first part (312) which has an opening (311) in a surface of the heat transfer member (1) and in which the average opening diameter of the opening (311) is 5-70 nm; and a second part (313) which is connected to the first part (312) and in which the average pore diameter is greater than the average opening diameter of the first part (312). The average depth of the second part (313) is not less than 600 nm and not more than 20 μm.
A method of producing aluminum alloy material having a thermal bonding function in a single layer and including 2.00 mass % to 3.00 mass % Si, 0.01 mass % to 0.50 mass % Fe, and 0.80 mass % to 1.50 mass % Mn includes a casting process performing a twin roll type casting to form a plate having a thickness of 3 mm to 12 mm by rotating a roll having a diameter D (mm) at peripheral velocity v (mm/min) being satisfying a following formula of 0.057×v+0.0016×D≤33.54.
C22C 21/02 - Alloys based on aluminium with silicon as the next major constituent
B22D 11/06 - Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
An aluminum-alloy, fin material is composed of a brazing sheet containing a core material and filler material(s) disposed on both sides of the core material. The core material is an aluminum alloy containing 0.02-0.80 mass % Si, 0.02-0.80 mass % Fe, and 0.8-2.0 mass % Mn. The core material has a crystalline-aggregate structure in which: the orientation density of one or more of brass orientation, copper orientation, and S orientation is 20 times or more that or those of a randomly oriented sample; and the orientation densities of cube orientation, CR orientation, and P orientation are each 10 times or less than those of the randomly oriented sample. The filler material(s) is (are) composed of an Al—Si series alloy that contains 6.0-13.0 mass % Si and 0.02-0.80 mass % Fe. The clad percentage of filler material(s) is 6-16% of the total thickness of the brazing sheet.
C22C 21/02 - Alloys based on aluminium with silicon as the next major constituent
C22C 21/10 - Alloys based on aluminium with zinc as the next major constituent
C22F 1/04 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
C22F 1/043 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with silicon as the next major constituent
C22F 1/053 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with zinc as the next major constituent
59.
WETTABILITY EVALUATION METHOD AND WETTABILITY EVALUATION DEVICE
This wettability evaluation method includes: a step for applying a test solution in a band shape to the surface of a test piece and forming a plurality of fine droplets in a band-shaped region on the surface; a step using a camera to capture an image of the surface of the test piece, and acquiring time-series images each of which includes the band-shaped region; a step for measuring a change over time of a projected area of the plurality of fine droplets formed in the band-shaped region, on the basis of the time-series images; and a step for evaluating the wettability of the surface on the basis of the rate of the change over time of the projected area and the surface tension of the test solution.
Provided is a resin-coated aluminum alloy sheet characterized in that the sheet has a coating resin layer formed of a cured resin composition comprising an epoxy resin and a curing agent, the coating resin layer comprising a graphite particle with an amount of 5.0 to 25.0 parts by mass relative to a total of 100.0 parts by mass of the epoxy resin and the curing agent and a silica particle with an amount of 3.0 to 28.0 parts by mass relative to a total of 100.0 parts by mass of the epoxy resin and the curing agent, and a thickness of the coating resin layer being 2.0 to 25.0 μm. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide the resin-coated aluminum alloy sheet having both a good heat radiative property and a high moisture resistance.
An aluminum alloy disc blank for a magnetic disc made of an aluminum alloy containing Mg: 3.40 to 3.90 mass % with the balance being A1 and inevitable impurities, wherein a conductivity of the aluminum alloy disc blank is 36.0% IACS or higher.
C22F 1/047 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with magnesium as the next major constituent
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
Goods & Services
Mechanical elements for land vehicles, namely, suspension systems for automobiles, buses and trucks, brake pads for land vehicles; drive shafts for land vehicles; axles for land vehicles; spindles for land vehicles; bearings, as parts of automobiles, buses and trucks; shaft couplings for land vehicles; aircraft and their parts and fittings, namely, suspension struts, wheels, aerodynamic wings, fuselages, fuel tanks and propellers; railway rolling stock and their replacement parts and fittings therefor; automobiles and their replacement parts and fittings therefor; frames for bicycles, motorcycles; front forks for bicycles, motorcycles; bicycles, motorcycles and their replacement parts and fittings therefor
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
Goods & Services
Mechanical elements for land vehicles, namely, suspension systems for automobiles, buses and trucks, brake pads for land vehicles; drive shafts for land vehicles; axles for land vehicles; spindles for land vehicles; bearings, as parts of automobiles, buses and trucks; shaft couplings for land vehicles; aircraft and their parts and fittings, namely, suspension struts, wheels, aerodynamic wings, fuselages, fuel tanks and propellers; railway rolling stock and their replacement parts and fittings therefor; automobiles and their replacement parts and fittings therefor; frames for bicycles, motorcycles; front forks for bicycles, motorcycles; bicycles, motorcycles and their replacement parts and fittings therefor
The single-layer aluminum alloy material for brazing (1) contains Si: 2.0 mass% to 3.0 mass%, Fe: 0.05 mass% to 0.40 mass%, Cu: 0.05 mass% to 0.25 mass%, Mn: 0.8 mass% to 1.6 mass%, Zn: 1.0 mass% to 3.0 mass%, with the remainder being composed of Al and unavoidable impurities, and has a chemical components such that the ratio Fe/Cu of the content of Fe to the content of Cu is 1.2 to 5.0, the total of the content of Fe and the content of Cu is 0.25 mass% to 0.65 mass%, and the ratio Cu/Zn of the content of Cu to the content of Zn is 0.02 to 0.40.
In this method for manufacturing a dissimilar material joined body 10: a rivet 40 comprising a head portion 41 and a central shaft portion 42 that has a substantially columnar shape and that includes a plurality of protruding portions 43B and recessed portions 43C on an outer circumferential surface 43A is driven into a first member 20, causing the protruding portions 43B and the recessed portions 43C of the rivet 40 to engage with the first member 20 and causing the central shaft portion 42 of the rivet 40 to pass through the first member 20; the central shaft portion 42 of the rivet 40, which has been inserted through the first member 20, is brought into contact with a second member 30 formed from a different material to the first member 20; and a current is passed between the head portion 41 of the rivet 40 and the second member 30 while pressure is applied thereto, thereby welding the rivet 40 and the second member 30 and forming the dissimilar material joined body 10.
This cold-rolled aluminum alloy sheet has a composition containing 0.15 to 0.40% by mass of Si, 0.30 to 0.80% by mass of Fe, 0.10 to 0.50% by mass of Cu, 0.80 to 1.20% by mass of Mn, and 0.50 to 1.70% by mass of Mg and optionally containing, as optional elements, 0.30% by mass or less of Zn and 0.15% by mass or less of Ti, with the remainder comprising Al and unavoidable impurities. In the cold-rolled aluminum alloy sheet, the content ratio, expressed in % by mass, of Fe to Si is within the range represented by the formula: 1.97 ≤ Fe/Si ≤ 4.00, the (amount of solid-solubilized Mn)/(total amount of Mn) ratio is 0.17 or more, the amount of solid-solubilized Si is 0.03% by mass or less, and a peak ratio I(18.26°±0.1°)/I(22.45°±0.1°) between a diffraction intensity I at a bragg angle (2θ±0.2°) of 18.26°±0.1° and a diffraction intensity I at a bragg angle of 22.45°±0.1° in an X-ray diffraction pattern is 0.11 or more.
C22C 21/06 - Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/04 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
C22F 1/047 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with magnesium as the next major constituent
68.
Aluminum alloy disc blank for magnetic disc and magnetic disc
An aluminum alloy disc blank for a magnetic disc made of an aluminum alloy containing Fe: 0.005 to 1.800 mass % with the balance being Al and inevitable impurities, wherein a flatness change of the aluminum alloy disc blank for a magnetic disc when the aluminum alloy disc blank for a magnetic disc is held in the atmosphere at 50° C. or lower for 336 hours is 2.0 μm or less.
A brazing, monolayer, aluminum-alloy material has a chemical composition composed of Si: 1.5 mass % or more and 3.5 mass % or less, Fe: 0.05 mass % or more and 2.00 mass % or less, Mn: 0.1 mass % or more and 2.0 mass % or less, Mg: 0.005 mass % or more and 0.500 mass % or less, and Bi: 0.010 mass % or more and 0.500 mass % or less, the remainder being Al and unavoidable impurities; and has a metallographic structure in which Mg—Bi-series compounds are dispersed in an Al matrix. The surface-area ratio of the above-mentioned Mg—Bi-series compounds in any arbitrary cross section is 0.05% or more.
An unpacking detector 40 comprises a housing 50 which is attached to a packaging medium 20 the electrical characteristic of which changes when unpacked, and a detection unit 44 for detecting the unpacking of the packaging medium 20 on the basis of a change of the electrical characteristic. The housing 50 includes sandwiching structures 51, 52 that removably sandwich and hold the packaging medium.
G06K 7/06 - Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers by means which conduct current when a mark is sensed or absent, e.g. contact brush for a conductive mark
A61J 1/03 - Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for pills or tablets
A61J 7/04 - Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
B65D 77/20 - Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers
G06K 19/077 - Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
71.
UNSEALING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AND UNSEALING DETECTOR
This unsealing management system 10 comprises: a communication unit 61 which is capable of communicating with an unsealing detector 40 that is attached to a packing material 20 and that detects an unsealed state of the packing material 20; and an information generation unit 62 which generates setting information for causing the unsealing detector 40 to perform a prescribed process in relation to detection of unsealing.
An object of the present invention to provide a magnetic disk that is flat while being thin, and is resistant to physical errors. The present invention provides a magnetic disk having a hole in the center, wherein the disk thickness is 0.60 mm or less, and where TIR measured on the circumference of different radial distances r1 (mm) and r2 (mm) in the outer peripheral region of the magnetic disk with r/R = 0.70 - 0.99, R (mm) being the disk radius and r (mm) being a radial distance measured from the disk center, is denoted by TIR1 (μm) and TIR2 (μm), respectively, a radial variation amount ΔTIR represented by an absolute value |(TIR1 - TIR2)/(r1 - r2)| of the ratio of the difference (TIR1 - TIR2) between TIR1 and TIR2 to the difference (r1 - r2) between the radial distance r1 and the radial distance r2 of the magnetic disk is 0.50 μm/mm or less.
The present invention pertains to an unsealing detection sheet (30) that is pasted to a packing material (20) having a plurality of housing parts (22), and the unsealing detection sheet (30) comprises a base material layer (31) and a circuit pattern (32) which is disposed on the base material layer (31) and which has a plurality of wiring routes (32A)-(32J). The wiring routes (32A)-(32J) are disposed in the respective housing parts (22). The respective one end sides of the wiring routes (32A)-(32J) are provided with first terminal parts (32Z1) that are connected to an external device. The first terminal parts (32Z1) are disposed at the same position in the different wiring routes (32A)-(32J).
B65D 75/54 - Cards, coupons or other inserts or accessories
A61J 1/03 - Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for pills or tablets
A61J 7/00 - Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoonsPill counting devicesArrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
B65D 65/40 - Applications of laminates for particular packaging purposes
B65D 77/20 - Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers
B65D 83/04 - Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
G01R 31/50 - Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
This aluminum alloy brazing sheet is characterized by being a laminate of a skin material 1, an internal brazing material 1, and a core material in the listed order and by being used in brazing in an inert gas atmosphere, the internal brazing material 1 being made of an aluminum alloy containing 6.00 to 13.00% by mass of Si, more than 0.50% by mass and 4.50% by mass or less of Mg, and 0.010 to 0.50% by mass of Bi, the remnant being aluminum and unavoidable impurities, the skin material 1 being made of an aluminum alloy containing 6.00 to 13.00% by mass of Si and having an Mg content of 0.050% by mass or less and a Bi content of 0.050% by mass or less, the remnant being aluminum and unavoidable impurities, the average Mg concentration in the thickness direction of the internal brazing material 1 and the skin material 1 exceeding 0.50% by mass, and the average Bi concentration in the thickness direction of the internal brazing material 1 and the skin material 1 exceeding 0.050% by mass. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an aluminum alloy brazing sheet having excellent brazing properties for brazing in an inert gas atmosphere without using a flux.
B23K 35/22 - Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
B23K 35/28 - Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 950°C
This aluminum alloy brazing sheet is obtained by laminating skin material 1/internal brazing material 1/core material in the stated order, and is used for brazing in an inert gas atmosphere without the use of flux, the aluminum alloy brazing sheet being characterized in that: the internal brazing material 1 comprises an aluminum alloy containing 6.00% to 13.00% by mass Si, more than 0.50% by mass and not more than 4.50% by mass Mg, and 0.010 to 0.50% by mass Bi, the remaining portion comprising aluminum and unavoidable impurities; and the skin material 1 comprises an aluminum alloy containing 6.00 to 13.00% by mass Si, and more than 0.050% by mass and not more than 0.50% by mass Mg, and having a Bi content at most equal to 1.00% by mass, the remaining portion comprising aluminum and unavoidable impurities. The present invention makes it possible to provide an aluminum alloy brazing sheet having excellent brazing characteristics, in brazing in an inert gas atmosphere without the use of flux.
B23K 35/22 - Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
B23K 35/28 - Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 950°C
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
07 - Machines and machine tools
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
11 - Environmental control apparatus
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
14 - Precious metals and their alloys; jewelry; time-keeping instruments
18 - Leather and imitations of leather
20 - Furniture and decorative products
21 - HouseHold or kitchen utensils, containers and materials; glassware; porcelain; earthenware
28 - Games; toys; sports equipment
Goods & Services
Metal water-pipes coated with heat insulating materials; shipping containers of metal and their replacement parts and fittings therefor; heat exchanging tubes of metal; wall linings of metal for building; non-ferrous metals, namely, colored rolled, drawn or and extruded semi-finished articles of nonferrous metal; non-ferrous metal alloys, namely, colored rolled, drawn or and extruded semi-finished articles of nonferrous metal alloys; palings of metal; metal packaging containers of aluminium foil for industrial and household purposes; water-pipes of metal for building; water-pipes of metal for construction; pipes of metal for building; pipes of metal for construction; building panels of metal; railway points; seismic isolation construction materials of metal composed of metal hardware in the nature of springs; refractory construction materials of metal; flagpoles being structures of metal; castings, foils, powder, and rolled, drawn or extruded semi-finished articles of aluminium; castings, foils, powder, and rolled, drawn or extruded semi-finished articles of aluminium alloys; sheet metal linings, namely, lining materials of metal for siding boards; non-ferrous metal foil for packaging; placards of metal; water tanks of metal for household purposes; building panels of metal, namely, acoustic panels of metallic fibers for building; building panels of metal, namely, acoustic panels of metallic fibers for construction; upright signboards of common metal; valves of metal, not being machine elements; metal security locks; cans of aluminum; packing containers of metal for industrial and household purposes, namely, packaging containers of aluminium foil for udon noodles; aluminium ingots; ceiling panels of metal; balustrades of metal; alloys of common metal; road signs of metal, neither luminous nor mechanical; metal ceiling boards for building; metal ceiling boards for construction; registration plates of metal; votive tablet hooks of metal; storage drums of metal; copings of metal; frames of metal for building; shrine gates of metal; tubes of metal; metal hardware, namely, switch plates and handrails; fittings of metal for windows; aluminium foil; metal joinery fittings; coated metal tubes for pipework; silos of metal; partitions of metal for building; coffered ceilings of metal, namely, metal panels for ceilings; pillars of metal for building; non-luminous beacons of metal; reservoirs of metal; cladding of metal for building; cladding of metal for construction; welding materials formed in mixture with aluminum powder and metallic oxide, namely, metal welding rods; sacred gems of metal; metal flanges; resin coated aluminium foil; signboards of metal; building boards of metal; aluminium in the nature of aluminium alloys; aluminium alloys; frames of metal for use in listing attendant name plates; pipe couplings of metal for building; pipe couplings of metal for construction; nonferrous metal with antibacterial effects; nonferrous metal with mold proofing effects; common metals, unwrought or semi-wrought; protective film coated metal tubes; building panels of metal, namely, dumping materials of metallic fibers for building; building panels of metal, namely, dumping materials of metallic fibers for construction; fences of metal; pneumatic door closers of metal; floorboards of metal for building; floorboards of metal for construction; shingles of metal; sculptures of metal; base material for VOC removal filters of metal, namely, honeycomb panels of aluminium; artificial fish reefs of metal; metal reinforcement materials for building; metal materials for construction, namely, metal piles; metal pipe joints and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; reinforcing materials of metal for building; metal nameplates and door nameplates; packaging container of aluminium for industrial and household purposes; nonferrous metals and their alloys; plating compositions composed of metal, namely, plates and sheets of aluminium alloys for electronic parts; metal fastening anchors for metal pipe joints; metal tombs and metal tomb plaques; finned heat exchanging tubes of metal; acoustic panels of nonferrous metal for building, namely, building panels of metal incorporating acoustic insulation; acoustic panels of nonferrous metal alloys for building, namely, building panels of metal incorporating acoustic insulation; construction materials of metal, namely, materials of metal for door panels; semi-finished articles of unrefined aluminium, namely, castings, foils, powder, and rolled, drawn or extruded semi-finished articles of aluminium; surface treatment sheets and plates of nonferrous metal, namely, sheet metal and plating compositions composed of metal; floors of metal; bridge railings of metal; loading and unloading pallets of metal; industrial packaging containers of metal; signs, non-luminous and non-mechanical, of metal; padlocks of metal, other than electronic; aluminium alloy ingots; metal keys for locks; synthetic panels of nonferrous metal, namely, metal wall panels; ceiling panels of metal; pipework of metal; metal hardware pulleys, springs and valves not being parts of machines; prefabricated metal building assembly kits; metal flooring; split rings of common metal for keys; doors of metal; branching pipes of metal; turn-tables being metal pallets for load handling; safes; paint spraying booths of metal; expansion joint covers of metal; louvers of metal for shading; metal pipes covered with insulation materials; flashing of metal for building; building panels of metal incorporating acoustic insulation, namely, acoustic panels of aluminium for building; building panels of metal incorporating acoustic insulation, namely, acoustic panels of aluminium alloys for building; gates of metal; tent poles of metal; tent pegs of metal; crampons being climbing irons; metal carabiners; rock pitons of metal; tips of metal being ferrules for walking-poles; hangers of metal for pictures and clothes; bag hangers of metal; moldings of metal for wiring being non-electric wires of common metal; ventilating fan covers of metal; aluminium foil for food preserving and cooking; food wrapping aluminium foil; sheet metal, namely, stain-proofing aluminium foil sheets for kitchen walls; aluminium foil for cooking purposes, namely, stain-proofing aluminium foil sheets for stove burners; and none of the foregoing to be used in connection with building foundation related products, helical piles or helical screw piles Fodder presses; replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor for fodder presses; sorting machines for sorting recyclable materials and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; cultivating machines and implements, namely, power-operated cultivators and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; road construction machines and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; mechanized livestock feeders and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; mechanical and hydraulic lifts and their replacement parts and fittings therefor; loading and unloading machines and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; machines for dispensing pharmaceutical tablets, namely, pharmaceutical production machines for producing soft gels and hard gelatin capsules and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; fodder mixing machines and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; blending machines for chemical processing and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; plant fiber processing machines and implements for agricultural purposes, namely, fiber cutting machines and their replacement parts and structural and fittings therefor; pneumatic or hydraulic machines and instruments, namely, pneumatic controls for machines, motors and engines, and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; robotic arms being robots for industrial purposes and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; agricultural machines and implements, namely, cultivators and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor, other than hand-operated; fodder cutting machines and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; plowing machines and implements in the nature of plows and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor, other than hand-held tools; valves as being machine components not for land vehicles; feed grinding machines and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor Metal treating; nonferrous metal treating; information, advice and consultancy services relating to metal treating; information, advice and consultancy services relating to nonferrous metal treating; recycling of waste and trash; sorting and disposal being treatment of waste and trash; information, advice and consultancy services relating to the recycling of waste and trash; and information, advice and consultancy services relating to the sorting and disposal being treatment of waste and trash. Power distribution and control machines and apparatus, namely, electrical power distribution units and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; optical reflectors for electrostatic copying machines; radiators, being parts of electronic control machines, namely, central processing unit coolers and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; radiators, specially adapted for electronic control machines, namely, central processing unit coolers and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; electric conductors and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; enclosures for lithium-ion batteries, being battery cases and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; photographic apparatus and instruments, namely, cameras and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; optical reflectors for liquid crystal display panels; enclosures for electronic computing machines, namely, computer hard drive enclosures and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; heat sinks for use in electronic components, namely, for cooling semi-conductors, and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; parabolic antennas and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; laboratory apparatus and instruments, namely, chromatography apparatus for laboratory use and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; rotary polygon mirrors on board for precision digital copiers for use in copying documents and images; rotary polygon mirrors on board for precision laser printers for use in printing documents and images; rotary converters and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; solar batteries and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; photoconductor drums being drum units for electrostatic copying machines for use in copying documents and images; electrodes and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; magnetic cores and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; electrical power distribution machines, namely, radiators for power distribution and control machines and apparatus and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; measuring and testing machines and instruments, namely, grain size management and testing machines and instruments and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; back sheets being separator films for solar batteries; cases for electrolytic capacitors; body-tubes for telescopes being lens-barrels; enclosures for telecommunication machines and apparatus, namely, home networking hardware enclosures and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; electrical cells and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; heat sinks for use in electronic components, namely, semi-conductors; heating rollers sold as a component of electrostatic copying machines; computers; computer peripherals and computer accessories, namely, enclosures for computers and smartphones; optical machines and apparatus, namely, optical semiconductors and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; lithium-ion batteries and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; conductive materials in the nature of electrical power distribution blocks, namely, bus bars; radiation shields for electronic products, namely, electromagnetic wave shielding materials for electronic machines and apparatus; heat pipes for use as an integral component in heat sinks for cooling semiconductors being electronic components; internal cooling fans for computers being radiators for computers and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; internal cooling fans for computers being radiators for computer peripherals and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefore; internal cooling fans for computers being radiators for telecommunication machines and apparatus, and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; resistance wires and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; internal cooling fans for computers being radiators for integrated circuits and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; phase modifiers and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; masts for wireless aerials; cinematographic machines and apparatus and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; current collectors being conductors for lithium-ion batteries and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; waveguides for high power beam delivery; radiators being integral parts for loud speaker sound systems and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; radiation shields for electronic products in the nature of electromagnetic wave shielding materials for telecommunication machines and apparatus; fuel cell components being sold as integrated parts of fuel cells in the nature of heat pipes for use in cooling or uniformly heating heated fuel cells; spectacles being eyeglasses and sports goggles; sunglasses; parts and accessories for spectacles, namely, chains for spectacles; parts and accessories for sunglasses, namely, chains for sunglasses; spectacle frames; sunglass frames aluminium foil for use in batteries; aluminium foil for use in current collectors for lithium-ion batteries; aluminium foil for use in electrolytic capacitor electrodes; aluminium foil for current collectors of power storage devices; aluminium foil for electrodes of batteries. Radiators for industrial air-conditioning purposes; waste water treatment tanks and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; heat pipes for heating solar water heaters; heat pipes for heating atmosphere water heaters; electric lamps and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; decorative electric lighting apparatus and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; desiccating apparatus, namely, desiccating units for producing metal parts and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; air-conditioning apparatus and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; heat pipes for heating industrial furnaces; industrial dish drying machines and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; heat pipes for heating radiators; cooker ventilation hoods and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; cooling evaporators and their structural parts and fittings therefor; fans for air-conditioning apparatus; fans for household electrothermic appliances being air-conditioning; refrigerator shelving, namely, defrosting plates for refrigerators; covers for air deodorizing apparatus for avoiding risks which can be installed on water and sewage treatment facilities; heat pipes for heating floor heating apparatus for industrial purposes; waste heat collecting heat exchangers, other than parts of machines, and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; recuperators for chemical processing and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; freezing machines and apparatus, namely, freezers, and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; heat pipes for heating apparatus in the nature of heat exchangers for industrial purposes; heat pipes for heating apparatus in the nature of heat exchangers using geothermal power; heater plates being hot plates; heat exchangers not being parts of machines and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; electric food steamers and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; distillation apparatus for industrial purposes and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; cooking apparatus and installations, namely, ovens for industrial purposes and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; reflectors for lighting apparatus, namely, light reflectors; heat pipes for heating heat exchangers not being parts of machines; heat pipes for heating snow melting apparatus in the nature of melting furnaces; cooker ventilation hoods; nuclear reactors and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; heating elements for electric floor heating apparatus in the nature of electric floor heating systems, namely, cables, electric mats and sensors for floor heating systems sold together as a unit; heating elements being heating pipes for hydronic floor heating apparatus; hydronic underfloor heating panels used for indoor heating purposes; industrial furnaces and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; septic tanks for industrial purposes and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; heat pipes for cooling heat producing electronic devices of automobiles; stain-proofing air filters for range hoods Two-wheeled motor vehicles, bicycles and their structural parts and fittings therefor; fenders for automobiles; automobile roof racks; automobile bumpers; empennages; mechanical elements for land vehicles, namely, mechanical stability system for allowing improved control of powered industrial lift trucks, sold as an integral component of powered industrial lift trucks; door panels for land vehicles; aircraft and their structural parts and fittings therefor; freewheels for bicycles; front body panels for automobiles; automobile bodies; front forks for bicycles; spare wheel covers; automobiles and their structural parts and fittings therefor; non-electric prime movers being engines for land vehicles, not including their parts; freewheels for motorcycles; spokes for automobiles; frames for motorcycles; front forks for two-wheeled vehicles, namely, two-wheeled motorized bicycles and scooters; front forks for motorcycles; wheel rims for bicycles; aluminium wheels for automobiles; body panels for vehicles; automobile door handles; doors for automobiles; wheel rims for automobiles; AC motors and DC motors for land vehicles, not including their parts; screw-propellers for vessels; railway rolling stock and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; chassis for automobiles; spokes for bicycles; luggage carriers for automobiles; roof panels for land vehicles; aircraft fuselages; propellers for aircraft; vessels and their replacement parts and fittings therefor; wheels for automobiles; spokes for motorcycles; luggage racks for motorcycles; frames for bicycles; front forks for motorcycles; wheel rims for motorcycles; automobile engine hoods; civilian drones and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; drones and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor, for industrial purposes Key rings; clocks and their replacement and structural parts therefor and accessories in the nature of clock hands; watches and their replacement and structural parts therefor and accessories in the nature of watch straps; clock fittings, namely, clock hands; watch straps of metal; watch chains; cases for clocks being parts of clocks; cases for watches being parts of watches. Frames for umbrellas or parasols; metal parts of umbrellas; canes; walking sticks; mountaineering sticks; hiking sticks; metal parts of canes and walking-sticks; handles for canes and walking sticks; bags, namely, tool cases and duralumin cases; folding briefcases; shoulder bags; gladstone bags; Japanese wicker trunks being Kori; briefcases; carry-on bags; tote bags; handbags; Boston bags; schoolchildren's backpacks; rucksacks; suitcases; trunks being luggage; attaché cases; metal parts for bags, namely, luggage tags of metal; frames for handbags being structural parts of handbags; metal parts for purses, namely, luggage tags of metal; metal parts for coin purses, namely, frames for coin purses; frames for coin purses being structural parts of coin purses. Pail racks being storage racks; wooden sculptures; desks; wooden packaging containers covered with aluminium foil; bamboo packaging containers covered with aluminium foil for industrial and household purposes; plastic packaging containers covered with aluminium foil; loading pallets, not of metal; funerary urns; ritual flower stands; locks, non-electric, not of metal; water tanks for household purposes, not of metal or masonry; chairs; furniture and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; showcases in the nature of furniture; containers for transport, not of metal; plastic packaging container closures being lids covered with aluminium foil; display cases; plaster sculptures; display shelves; metal furniture and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; metal curtain rings; metal curtain rails; picture frames. Cleaning instruments, hand-operated, namely, cleaning brushes for household use; cleaning articles, namely, cleaning brushes for household use and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; drying racks for laundry; rotary washing lines; thermal non-electric cooking pots and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; dishes and plates; disposable cooking containers of paper being paper cooking pots for household purposes; kitchen utensils of aluminum foil for oil anti-scattering purposes, namely, splatter screens; kitchen implements and containers, namely, kitchen ladles, not including gas water heaters for household use, non-electric cooking heaters for household purposes, kitchen sinks incorporating integrated worktops for household purpose and kitchen sinks for household purpose; parts and fittings for household or kitchen utensils and containers, namely, drinking cups for children and parts and fittings therefor and drinking cups for children sold as a unit with non-insulated lids; parts and fittings for cookware and tableware, except forks, knives and spoons, namely, drinking cups for children and parts and fittings therefor and drinking cups for children sold as a unit with non-insulated lids; aluminium foil valet trays, being receptacles for small objects, for household purposes; kitchen utensils of metal for oil anti-scattering purposes for use with stove burners, namely, splatter screens; aluminium mats being baking mats for use in ovens; disposable aluminium foil containers for household purposes; camping grills being cooking utensils; non-electric camping portable pots and pans, and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; portable cooking kits for outdoor use. Ride-on toys and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; metal toys and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; sports equipment, namely, vibration dampeners for rackets and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor; goals for ice hockey; goals for American football; soccer goals; basketball hoops; baseball bats; softball bats; badminton rackets; tennis racquets; squash racquets; sporting and physical training implements, namely, weight vests for physical training purposes and their replacement and structural parts and fittings therefor.
A bumper assembly (100A) comprises: a beam (10) that extends in the vehicle width direction of a vehicle in a state of being attached to the vehicle; an energy absorbing member (20) that is joined to the back surface of the beam; and a load transfer member (30A) that is located between the energy absorbing member (20) and a location on the beam (10) at which a barrier collides in a small overlap test (SOT), and that is joined to the back surface of the beam so as to overlap with the energy absorbing member at least partially in the vehicle width direction.
B60R 19/04 - Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects formed from more than one section
B60R 19/24 - Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles
C22C 21/06 - Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/047 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with magnesium as the next major constituent
79.
PRODUCTION METHOD FOR ALUMINUM ALLOY FEEDSTOCK, PRODUCTION METHOD FOR ALUMINUM ALLOY INGOT, PRODUCTION METHOD FOR ALUMINUM ALLOY SHEET, PRODUCTION METHOD FOR ALUMINUM ALLOY SUBSTRATE FOR PLATING, PRODUCTION METHOD FOR ALUMINUM ALLOY SUBSTRATE FOR MAGNETIC DISK, PRODUCTION METHOD FOR MAGNETIC DISK, AND MAGNETIC DISK
The present invention relates to a production method for an aluminum alloy feedstock that involves a separation step in which an aluminum alloy material that is at least partially recycled material that is an intermediate material and/or a finished product that includes an aluminum alloy disk and a base layer is heated to separate the aluminum alloy disk and the base layer. During the separation step, the aluminum alloy material that includes the recycled material is heated to 480°C–590°C and held at that temperature for more than 1 hour.
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/04 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
C23C 18/32 - Coating with one of iron, cobalt or nickelCoating with mixtures of phosphorus or boron with one of these metals
80.
METHOD FOR GENERATING TRAINED PREDICTION MODEL THAT PREDICTS AMOUNT OF DROSS GENERATED IN MELTING FURNACE, METHOD FOR PREDICTING AMOUNT OF DROSS GENERATED IN MELTING FURNACE, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM
Provided is a method for generating a trained model, comprising: a step (S110) of acquiring a process state parameter for each single charge; a step (S130) of applying machine learning to a dataset of one or a plurality of process state parameters acquired for charges of m portions (where m is an integer no less than 2) and executing pre-processing; a step (S140) of generating a training dataset; and a step (S150) of generating a trained model. The training dataset includes one or a plurality of process target parameters generated on the basis of n-dimensional features (where n is an integer no less than 1) extracted in the pre-processing, the process target parameters indicating at least process basic information that is set for each single charge.
An aluminum alloy extruded multi-hole tube for a heat exchanger is formed of an aluminum alloy comprising Mn of 0.60 to 1.80 mass % and Si of more than 0.00 mass % and less than 0.20 mass %, with the balance being Al and inevitable impurities. The aluminum alloy has a ratio (Mn/Si) of the Mn content to the Si content being 15.0 or more. Strength change (tensile strength (A) of the aluminum alloy after heating test - tensile strength (B) of the aluminum alloy before heating test) in a heating test at 600° C.±10° C. for 3 minutes is -5 MPa or more. The present invention can provide an aluminum alloy extruded multi-hole tube for a heat exchanger having excellent extrudability and high strength after brazing, and a method for manufacturing the same.
C22F 1/04 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
F28F 21/08 - Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
F28F 1/02 - Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular
A parallel-flow heat exchanger (1) is provided with: a core (11) in which a plurality of flat multi-hole tubes (2) are arranged in parallel with fins (3) therebetween, and the flat multi-hole tubes (2) and the fins (3) are alternately stacked in the vertical direction; a first header (4) disposed at one end of the core (11) in the longitudinal direction of the flat multi-hole tubes (2); and a second header (5) disposed at the other end of the core (11) in the longitudinal direction. The plurality of flat multi-hole tubes (2) are divided into a plurality of flat multi-hole tube groups including a first flat multi-hole tube group (21) located at the uppermost position in the core (11) and a second flat multi-hole tube group (22) downwardly adjacent to the first flat multi-hole tube group (21). The number of flat multi-hole tubes (2) belonging to the second flat multi-hole tube group (22) is 14 or more, and the number of flat multi-hole tubes (2) belonging to the first flat multi-hole tube group (21) is equal to or less than the number of flat multi-hole tubes (2) belonging to the second flat multi-hole tube group (22).
A magnetic disk substrate includes an aluminum alloy including one type or two or more types of Fe: 8.5 mass % or less, Mn: 2.5 mass % or less, Ni: 6.5 mass % or less, and Mg: 4.5 mass % or less, a balance being Al and unavoidable impurities, wherein, when f (Hz) is a resonance frequency, ρ (g/cm3) is a density, and t (mm) is a plate thickness, (f×ρ/t) is 3800 or greater; and a magnetic disk using the magnetic disk substrate.
B32B 15/20 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising aluminium or copper
B32B 17/06 - Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or fibres of glass, slag or the like comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance
84.
MAGNETIC DISK SUBSTRATE AND MAGNETIC DISK USING SAME
Provided are a magnetic disk substrate having a pair of front and back main surfaces, wherein each of the front and back main surfaces has a fixing site which is brought into contact with a fixing jig when the magnetic disk substrate made into a magnetic disk is incorporated into a hard disk drive, and the fixing sites on the front and back main surfaces have a root mean square deviation Rq of surface roughness of 0.01-0.44 μm, and a magnetic disk using the magnetic disk substrate.
An aluminum alloy extruded multi-hole tube for a heat exchanger is formed of an aluminum alloy comprising Mn of 0.60 to 1.80 mass % and Si of 0.20 to 0.70 mass %, with the balance being Al and inevitable impurities. The aluminum alloy has a ratio (Mn/Si) of the Mn content to the Si content being 2.6 to 4.0. Strength change (tensile strength (A) of the aluminum alloy after heating test−tensile strength (B) of the aluminum alloy before heating test) thereof in a heating test at 600° C.±10° C. for 3 minutes is −5 MPa or more. The present invention can provide an aluminum alloy extruded multi-hole tube for a heat exchanger having excellent extrudability and high strength after brazing, and a method for manufacturing the same.
C22F 1/04 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
National University Corporation Hokkaido University (Japan)
UACJ Corporation (Japan)
Inventor
Kikuchi, Tatsuya
Sato, Miu
Nunomura, Junji
Oya, Yoshiyuki
Abstract
An aluminum member (1) includes: a base material (2) composed of aluminum or an aluminum alloy; and an anodic oxide film (3) formed on a surface of the base material. The anodic oxide film includes: an amorphous layer (31), which is composed of an amorphous aluminum oxide and is formed on the base material (2); and a crystal layer (32), which is composed of a crystalline aluminum oxide and is formed on the amorphous layer (31). The aluminum member (1) can be obtained by forming the anodic oxide film (3) on the base material (2) by performing an anodization process on the base material (2) in an electrolytic solution, which contains boron atoms and has a pH of 7.0-12.0.
An aluminum alloy bare material for a member to be brazed by flux-free brazing to a brazing sheet including a brazing material formed of an aluminum alloy that includes 3.00 to 13.00 mass % of Si and less than 0.10 mass % (including 0 mass %) of Mg with the balance being Al and inevitable impurities, in which the aluminum alloy bare material for the member to be brazed is formed of an aluminum alloy including 0.004 to 6.00 mass % of Zn and 0.004 to 3.00 mass % of Mg with the balance being Al and inevitable impurities. According to the present invention, aluminum alloy materials can be provided for members to be well brazed to the brazing sheet when an aluminum material is brazed by flux-free brazing.
A brazing-sheet manufacturing method includes superposing a core-material slab on or adjacent to at least one surface of a filler-material slab to form a clad slab, the core-material slab being composed of an aluminum material and the filler-material slab being composed of an Al—Si—Mg series alloy. Then, the clad slab is hot rolled to form a clad sheet having a core material layer composed of the aluminum material of the core-material slab and a filler material layer composed of the Al—Si—Mg series alloy of the filler-material slab. Then, the clad sheet is subjected to one or more passes of cold rolling. Either between cold-rolling passes or after the completion of the cold rolling, a surface of the clad sheet is etched using a liquid etchant that includes one or more inorganic acids. The liquid etchant does not contain fluorine atoms.
B23K 35/28 - Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 950°C
B23K 35/02 - Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape
C22C 21/02 - Alloys based on aluminium with silicon as the next major constituent
C22F 1/043 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with silicon as the next major constituent
C22F 1/05 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys of the Al-Si-Mg type, i.e. containing silicon and magnesium in approximately equal proportions
B32B 15/01 - Layered products essentially comprising metal all layers being exclusively metallic
C23F 1/20 - Acidic compositions for etching aluminium or alloys thereof
89.
RESIN-COATED ALUMINUM ALLOY SHEET AND RESIN COMPOSITION FOR RESIN-COATED ALUMINUM ALLOY SHEET
This resin-coated aluminum alloy sheet is characterized by: having a coating resin layer formed by a cured product of a resin composition containing an epoxy resin and a curing agent; the coating resin layer containing 5.0-25.0 parts by mass of graphite particles, with respect to 100.0 parts by mass of the sum of the epoxy resin and the curing agent, and containing 3.0-28.0 parts by mass of silica particles with respect to 100 parts by mass of the sum of the epoxy resin and the curing agent; and the thickness of the coating resin layer being 2.0-25.0 μm. The present invention is capable of providing a resin-coated aluminum alloy sheet demonstrating both good heat dissipation and high moisture resistance.
B32B 15/092 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin comprising epoxy resins
B32B 15/20 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising aluminium or copper
Provided is a brazed aluminum member brazed with a member formed of a brazing sheet, in which two or more grooves are provided on a surface of the brazed aluminum member in a fillet forming area, a groove depth (D1) of the grooves is 0.005 mm to 0.50 mm, a groove width (W1) of the grooves is 0.005 mm to 0.50 mm, a ratio (W1/D1) of the groove width (W1) to the groove depth (D1) is 10.00 or less, and a space (P1) between adjacent grooves is 0.00 mm to 0.30 mm. The present invention provides an aluminum alloy material and a method for manufacturing a brazed body that can secure good brazing properties even when the clearance between the jointed members is large in the case where the aluminum material is brazed without using a flux.
Provided is a brazed aluminum member brazed with a member formed of a brazing sheet, in which two or more grooves are provided on a surface of the brazed aluminum member in a fillet forming area, a groove depth (D1) of the grooves is 0.005 mm to 0.50 mm, a groove width (W1) of the grooves is 0.005 mm to 0.50 mm, a ratio (W1/D1) of the groove width (W1) to the groove depth (D1) is 10.00 or less, and a space (P1) between adjacent grooves is 0.00 mm to 0.30 mm. The present invention can provide an aluminum material and a method for producing a brazed product that can secure good brazing properties even when the clearance between the jointed members is large in the case where the aluminum material is brazed without using a flux.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
Goods & Services
Metal materials for building and construction; buildings,
transportable, of metal; prefabricated building assembly
kits of metal; transportable metal constructions; folding
transportable metal constructions; transportable metal
constructions available for working spaces; transportable
metal constructions available for residential spaces in
temporary shelters; transportable metal constructions
available for exhibition spaces; transportable metal
constructions available for temporary morgues; soundproof
booths, transportable, of metal; telephone boxes of metal;
loading and unloading pallets of metal; containers of metal
for transport; containers of metal for storage; fabricated
metal components for building foundations [construction
materials].
93.
ALUMINUM ALLOY BRAZING SHEET AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME
The present invention provides an aluminum alloy brazing sheet which is characterized by having a core material that is formed of an aluminum alloy which contains 0.20 to 1.00% by mass of Si, 0.10 to 0.80% by mass of Mn, 0.20 to 1.00% by mass of Mg, with Mn/Si being not less than 0.10 but less than 1.00 and (Mg + Si) being not less than 0.60 but less than 1.60, while having an Fe content of 0.40% by mass or less, a Cu content of 0.25% by mass or less, a Cr content of 0.10% by mass or less, a Zn content of 2.00% by mass or less, a Ti content of 0.10% by mass or less and a Zr content of 0.10% by mass or less, with the balance being made up of aluminum and unavoidable impurities. This aluminum alloy brazing sheet is also characterized in that the tensile strength in terms of the core material by itself after heating and a low-temperature retention test, or alternatively, after heating and a high-temperature retention test is 220 MPa or more. Consequently, the present invention is able to provide an aluminum alloy brazing sheet which is capable of preventing defects due to melting of a member during brazing, while being capable of enhancing the strength of the member after the brazing.
B23K 35/22 - Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
B23K 35/28 - Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 950°C
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/04 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
C22F 1/043 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with silicon as the next major constituent
C22F 1/047 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with magnesium as the next major constituent
C22F 1/05 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys of the Al-Si-Mg type, i.e. containing silicon and magnesium in approximately equal proportions
94.
ALUMINUM ALLOY BRAZING SHEET, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME
Provided is a brazing sheet that can exhibit exceptional brazing performance when an aluminum material is brazed without using flux in an inert gas atmosphere such as a nitrogen gas atmosphere. This aluminum alloy brazing sheet is to be used for performing brazing in an inert gas atmosphere without using flux, and comprises a core material and a brazing material with which one or both surfaces of the core material are clad. The core material is formed of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. The brazing material contains 4.00-13.00 mass% of Si and 0.10-2.00 mass% of Mg, the remaining portion being aluminum and unavoidable impurities. The Mg integration value from the surface to a depth of 60 nm of the brazing material is 30-600 at%×nm.
B23K 35/22 - Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
B23K 35/28 - Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 950°C
B23K 35/40 - Making wire or rods for soldering or welding
An aluminum alloy bare material for a member to be brazed by flux-free brazing to a brazing sheet including a brazing material formed of an aluminum alloy that includes 3.00 to 13.00 mass % of Si and 0.10 to 2.00 mass % of Mg with the balance being Al and inevitable impurities, in which the aluminum alloy bare material for the member to be brazed is formed of an aluminum alloy including 0.004 to 6.00 mass % of Zn and 0.004 to 3.00 mass % of Mg with the balance being Al and inevitable impurities. According to the present invention, aluminum alloy materials can be provided for members to be well brazed to the brazing sheet with the brazing material including Mg when an aluminum material is brazed by flux-free brazing.
In this method for producing an extruded multi-hole pipe (1), an ingot is produced, which has a chemical composition containing one or more elements from among Si: 2.0 mass% or less, Fe: 0.6 mass% or less, Cu: 0.6 mass% or less, Mn: 2.0 mass% or less, Mg: 0.4 mass% or less, Cr: 0.1 mass% or less, Zn: 1.5 mass% or less, Ti: 0.1 mass% or less and B: 0.1 mass% or less, with the remainder comprising Al and unavoidable impurities, the total content of Si and Mn being 3.2 mass% or less, the Si content being less than the Mn content. After a first homogenisation treatment in which the ingot is kept at a temperature of 550-650°C for 2 or more hours, a second homogenisation treatment is performed in which the ingot is kept at a temperature of 450-540°C for 3 or more hours. The ingot is then hot-extruded.
F28D 1/053 - Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with the heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
F28F 1/02 - Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular
F28F 21/08 - Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/04 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
97.
EXTRUDED MULTI-HOLE TUBE AND PRODUCTION METHOD FOR SAME
An extruded multi-hole tube (1) has a chemical composition that is 0.30–1.80 mass% Si, 0.10–0.50 mass% Cu, 0.30–1.00 mass% Mn, and 0.30–1.00 mass% Mg, the remainder being Al and unavoidable impurities. The tensile strength of the extruded multi-hole tube (1) is at least 290 MPa. The extruded multi-hole tube (1) is produced by holding an ingot that has the abovementioned chemical composition at a temperature of 450°C–620°C for at least 2 hours as a homogenization treatment and then hot-extruding the ingot to form the extruded multi-hole tube (1). After the hot extrusion is complete, the extruded multi-hole tube (1) is cooled at an average cooling speed of at least 1°C/sec until the temperature of the extruded multi-hole tube (1) is 150°C. The cooled extruded multi-hole tube (1) is held at a temperature of 150°C–200°C for at least 2 hours as an artificial aging treatment.
C22C 21/02 - Alloys based on aluminium with silicon as the next major constituent
C22C 21/06 - Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/05 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys of the Al-Si-Mg type, i.e. containing silicon and magnesium in approximately equal proportions
98.
ALUMINUM ALLOY ROLLED SHEET AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME
This aluminum alloy rolled sheet has a chemical composition containing 0.80-2.5 mass% of Si, 0.40-1.2 mass% of Mn, 0.25-0.65 mass% of Mg, and 0.050-0.45 mass% of Fe, the balance being Al and unavoidable impurities. In the aluminum alloy rolled sheet, the uniform elongation in a direction perpendicular to rolling is 19.5% or greater, and the anisotropy Δr value of the Lankford value ranges from –0.50 to 0. The aluminum alloy rolled sheet has characteristics such that that the 0.2% proof stress reaches 175 MPa or greater after introduction of 2% pre-strain and subsequent aging at a holding temperature of 170°C for a holding time of 20 minutes.
C22C 21/02 - Alloys based on aluminium with silicon as the next major constituent
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/043 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with silicon as the next major constituent
C22F 1/047 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with magnesium as the next major constituent
C22F 1/05 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys of the Al-Si-Mg type, i.e. containing silicon and magnesium in approximately equal proportions
99.
ANTIMICROBIAL SHEET AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
An antimicrobial sheet may have a copper film formed on at least one side of a resin or polymer film. The copper film contains one or more copper oxides and a non-oxide copper. The content of the non-oxide copper in the copper film is less than the content of the copper that forms the copper oxide(s) and is 0.04 g/m2 or less.
B32B 15/08 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
B32B 15/20 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising aluminium or copper
The surface-treated aluminum material includes an aluminum material and an oxide film formed on at least part of a surface of the aluminum material, and when a perimeter and an area of a void on a surface of the oxide film are represented by L and S, respectively, an undulation degree of the void defined as L2/S×(¼π) is 2.5 or more.