Described in embodiments herein are polymer blends that may comprise a partially neutralized polyethylene (meth) acrylic acid ionomer and a boronic ester crosslinker comprising a Lewis acid with an accept number greater than 16.7, as determined by Gutmann-Beckett method. The polymer blend may comprise from 90 weight percent (wt. %) to 99 wt. % of the partially neutralized polyethylene (meth)acrylic acid ionomer, and from 1 wt. % to 10 wt. % of the boronic ester crosslinker, based on the total weight of the polymer blend. A process of manufacturing a molded article having improved heat resistance is disclosed herein, which may comprise melt mixing the partially neutralized polyethylene (meth)acrylic acid ionomer and the boronic ester crosslinker to form the polymer blend and molding the polymer blend into a molded article.
An aqueous hard surface cleaning formulation is provided including water; 0.1 to <5 wt %, based on weight of the aqueous hard surface cleaning formulation, of a nonionic branched alcohol alkoxylate surfactant having a hydrophobic-lipophilic balance, HLB, of 0.5 to 11.5; and 0.01 wt % to 25 wt %, based on weight of the aqueous hard surface cleaning formulation, of an ethoxylated phenol having formula (I), wherein T is an average of >2.5 to 14; wherein the weight of ethoxylated phenol divided by the weight of nonionic branched alcohol alkoxylate surfactant contained in the aqueous hard surface cleaning formulation is 0.1 to <5.
An aqueous hard surface cleaning formulation is provided including water; 0.1 to <5 wt %, based on weight of the aqueous hard surface cleaning formulation, of a nonionic branched alcohol alkoxylate surfactant having a hydrophobic-lipophilic balance, HLB, of 0.5 to 11.5; and 0.01 wt % to 25 wt %, based on weight of the aqueous hard surface cleaning formulation, of an ethoxylated phenol having formula (I), wherein T is an average of >2.5 to 14; wherein the weight of ethoxylated phenol divided by the weight of nonionic branched alcohol alkoxylate surfactant contained in the aqueous hard surface cleaning formulation is 0.1 to <5.
Processes, and related compositions, to form a siloxane modified olefin-based polymer, a silane modified olefin-based polymer, or a silane, each process, as described herein. Each process forms an Si—C bond through insertion of silyl vinyl into a metal carbon bond. The silyl vinyl double bond directly inserts into the metal-carbon bond to form a new, for example, alkyl-Si linkage.
Catalyst systems comprising a metal–ligand complex having a structure according to Formula (I): (I) where: M is a metal selected from the group consisting of titanium, zirconium, and hafnium, the metal having a formal oxidation state of +2, +3, or +4; each X is a monodentate or bidentate ligand; n is 0, 1, or 2; Q is a monoanionic spectator ligand that is different from each X; each of R1and R513013063033030)heteroaryl; and each of R2, R3, R4, and R613013063033030)heteroaryl, −ORC, −Si(RC33, −Ge(RC33, halogen, and −H, wherein each RC13013063033030)heteroaryl, and −H.
Catalyst systems comprising a metal–ligand complex having a structure according to Formula (I): where: M is titanium, zirconium, or hafnium; each X is a monodentate or bidentate ligand; n is 0, 1, or 2; each of R1and R513013063033030)heteroaryl; each of R2, R3, R4, and R613013063033030)heteroaryl, −ORC, −Si(RC33, −Ge(RC31213013063033030)heteroaryl, −ORC, −N(RC22, −Si(RC33, −Ge(RC33, and –H; and each RC13013063033030)heteroaryl, and −H.
Catalyst systems comprising a metal–ligand complex having a structure according to Formula (I): where: M is a metal selected from the group consisting of titanium, zirconium, and hafnium; each X is a monodentate or bidentate ligand; n is 0, 1, or 2; R1and R513013063033030)heteroaryl; R2, R3, R4, and R613013063033030)heteroaryl, −ORC, −Si(RC33, −Ge(RC33, halogen, and –H, wherein each RC13013063033030)heteroaryl, and –H; and R7, R8, R9, and R1013013063033030)heteroaryl, -Si(RC33, -Ge(RC33, -N(RN22, -ORC, and –H.
Supported catalyst systems comprising a support, an activator, and a metal–ligand complex having a structure according to Formula (I): (I) where: M is a metal selected from the group consisting of titanium, zirconium, and hafnium; each X is a monodentate or bidentate ligand; n is 0, 1, or 2; R1and R513013063033030)heteroaryl; R2, R3, R4, and R613013063033030)heteroaryl, −ORC, −Si(RC33, −Ge(RC33, halogen, and –H, wherein each RC13013063033030)heteroaryl, and –H; and R7, R8, R9, and R1013013063033030)heteroaryl, -Si(RC33, -Ge(RC33, -N(RN22, -ORC, and –H.
C08F 210/16 - Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
C08F 4/659 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond
8.
BINDER COMPOSITIONS FOR A LITHIUM-ION BATTERY ELECTRODE, ELECTRODES FOR LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES, AND METHODS OF MAKING ELECTRODES FOR LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES
Disclosed is a binder composition for an electrode of a lithium-ion battery, an electrode for a lithium-ion battery, and a method for making an electrode for a lithium-ion battery. The binder composition comprises acrylic core-shell particles having a core and a shell on or around the core. The core comprises an acrylic polymer comprising at least 50 wt%, relative to the total weight of the acrylic polymer of the core, of structural units derived from monoethylenically unsaturated ester monomers of structure R1-C (O) O-R, where R is an alkyl or aryl group and R1is a monoethylenically unsaturated aliphatic group having at least 2 carbon atoms. The shell comprises an acrylic polymer comprises at least 50 wt%, relative to the total weight of the acrylic polymer of the shell, of structural units derived from monoethylenically unsaturated ester monomers of structure R3-C (O) O-R2, where R2is an alkyl or aryl group and R3 is a monoethylenically unsaturated aliphatic group having at least 2 carbon atoms. The shell comprises 4 to 70 wt%of the total weight of the core-shell particles. The crosslinked acrylic polymer of the core has a glass transition temperature, Tg, as calculated by the Fox equation, at least 20℃ less than a glass transition temperature of the acrylic polymer of the shell.
H01M 4/131 - Electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
H01M 4/133 - Electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
H01M 4/136 - Electrodes based on inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy
H01M 4/1391 - Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
H01M 4/1393 - Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
H01M 4/1397 - Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy
H01M 4/62 - Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
H01M 10/0525 - Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodesLithium-ion batteries
A polymeric composition includes an ethylene-based polymer, 0.75 wt% to 1.5 wt% of a free radical generator based on the total weight of the polymeric composition, 0.8 wt% to 5 wt% of one or more cure boosters based on the total weight of the polymeric composition. The cure boosters comprise 2 or more vinyl moieties. The polymeric composition also includes 0.1 wt% to 2 wt% a polyalkylene glycol based on the total weight of the polymeric composition and 0.1 wt% to 2 wt% of one or more antioxidants based on the total weight of the polymeric composition.
Supported catalyst systems comprising a support, an activator, and a metal–ligand complex having a structure according to Formula (I), where: M is titanium, zirconium, or hafnium; each X is a monodentate or bidentate ligand; n is 0, 1, or 2; each of R1and R513013063033030)heteroaryl; each of R2, R3, R4, and R613013063033030)heteroaryl, −ORC, −Si(RC33, −Ge(RC31213013063033030)heteroaryl, −ORC, −N(RC22, −Si(RC33, −Ge(RC33, and –H; and each RC13013063033030)heteroaryl, and −H.
A composition comprising a first composition, and wherein the first composition comprises the following components a and b: a) at least one ethylene/alpha-olefin multi-block interpolymer that comprises a density≤0.880 g/cc and a soft segment melting temperature (SS-Tm)≤2.0° C.; b) at least one propylene-based polymer; and wherein component a is present in an amount ≥88 wt %, a based on the sum weight of components a and b.
C08L 53/00 - Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bondsCompositions of derivatives of such polymers
12.
SYMMETRICAL ZIRCONIUM METALLOCENES HAVING ISOBUTYL CYCLOPENTADIENYL LIGANDS
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards symmetrical zirconium metallocenes having isobutyl cyclopentadienyl ligands, compositions including those symmetrical zirconium metallocenes having isobutyl cyclopentadienyl ligands, and methods utilizing compositions including the symmetrical zirconium metallocenes having isobutyl cyclopentadienyl ligands.
C08F 4/6592 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
C08F 210/16 - Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards polyolefin compositions, useful for injection molding, made with asymmetrical hafnium metallocenes having an n-propyl cyclopentadienyl ligand, processes utilizing the polyolefin compositions, and products made with the compositions.
The release of alkoxy ethers from a cellulose ether composition that contains alkoxy ethers can be reduced by contacting the cellulose ether composition with a zeolite having a silica to alumina molar ratio (SiO2/Al2O3) greater than 3, in a quantity sufficient to adsorb at least some alkoxy ethers that are present.
The present disclosure provides a process. In an embodiment, the process includes feeding into a mixing device components. The components include comprising (i) a (polar) ethylene-based polymer having a melt temperature, Tm, (ii) a free radical initiator having a decomposition temperature, Tdecomp, and (iii) 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl methacrylate disulfide (BiTEMPS methacrylate). The process includes mixing, in the mixing device, components (i), (ii), and (iii) at a temperature less than the decomposition temperature of the free radical initiator. The process includes forming a crosslinkable polymer composition comprising the (polar) ethylene-based polymer the BITEMPS methacrylate, and the free radical initiator.
C08F 255/02 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group on to polymers of olefins having two or three carbon atoms
C08J 3/14 - Powdering or granulating by precipitation from solutions
C08J 3/20 - Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
C08J 3/24 - Crosslinking, e.g. vulcanising, of macromolecules
C08J 11/12 - Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by dry-heat treatment only
16.
CATALYST AND PROCESS FOR THE DEHYDROGENATION OF ALKANES TO OLEFINS
An oxidative dehydrogenation catalyst having: a structure having a formula MouVvNbwSbyBizOx, where u is 1, v is from 0.1 to 0.5, w is from 0.001 to 0.3, y is from 0.001 to 0.2, z is from 0.03 to 0.2, and x is the oxygen content required to charge-balance the structure. The oxidative dehydrogenation catalyst comprises a crystalline structure (Pba2-32 space group) characterized by reflections determined with Cu—Kα X-ray diffraction (XRD) as in Table (1).
B01J 35/70 - Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their crystalline properties, e.g. semi-crystalline
B01J 37/00 - Processes, in general, for preparing catalystsProcesses, in general, for activation of catalysts
The disclosure provides an oil dispersion formulation that includes (a) 10 to 90 wt.% of a plant oil or its derivatives; (b) 5 to 25 wt.% of an PO-EO non-ionic surfactant; (c) 1 to 20 wt.% of an EO-PO-EO copolymer non-ionic dispersant; (d) 1 to 10 wt.% of an anionic surfactant; (e) 1 to 30 wt.% of a PO capped PO-EO block copolymer dispersant having a weight average molecular weight of at least 5000 g/mol; and (f) 1 to 40 wt.% of a non-oil soluble active ingredient; where the wt.% are based on the total weight of the oil dispersion formulation and wherein the wt.% of the composition totals 100 wt.%.
A01N 25/30 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of applicationSubstances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests characterised by the surfactants
Surfactant compositions that include one or more polyblock alkoxylates and one or more polyethylene glycols having a weight average molecular weight ranging from 3 kDa to 15 kDa; wherein the weight ratio of the one or more polyblock alkoxylates to the one or more polyethylene glycols is between 19: 1 and 99: 1; and wherein the surfactant composition has a melting point above 25 ℃. Methods include combining one or more polyblock alkoxylates with one or more polyethylene glycols to form a mixture, and heating the mixture to a temperature sufficient to achieve solidification; and forming the mixture into a solid product.
5050 particle size in the range of from 1 μm to 10 μm, and a number average molecular weight in the range of from 100,000 to 1,000,000 Daltons. The composition of the present invention is useful in a matte paint formulation that forms a coating with a balance of desirable coefficient of friction, mar resistance, and scratch resistance properties.
The present disclosure provides a process. In an embodiment, the process includes providing a crosslinkable polymer composition. The crosslinkable polymer composition includes (i) a (polar) ethylene-based polymer having a melt temperature, Tm, (ii) a free radical initiator having a decomposition temperature, Tdecomp, (iii) 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl methacrylate disulfide (BiTEMPS methacrylate), and optional additives. The process includes mixing, in a mixing device, the crosslinkable polymer composition at a temperature greater than or equal to the decomposition temperature of the peroxide, and forming a BiTEMPS methacrylate grafted (polar) ethylene-based polymer (BIT-g-pPE).
C08F 255/02 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group on to polymers of olefins having two or three carbon atoms
B29C 48/00 - Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired formApparatus therefor
C08J 3/20 - Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
C08J 3/24 - Crosslinking, e.g. vulcanising, of macromolecules
C08J 11/12 - Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by dry-heat treatment only
21.
PROCESSES FOR PREPARING C2 TO C4 HYDROCARBONS USING HYBRID CATALYSTS
This disclosure relates to processes for preparing C2 to C4 hydrocarbons comprising introducing a feed stream comprising hydrogen gas and a carbon-containing gas selected from the group consisting of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and mixtures thereof into a reaction zone of a reactor, and converting the feed stream into a product stream comprising C2 to C4 hydrocarbons in the reaction zone in the presence of a hybrid catalyst. The hybrid catalyst comprises a metal oxide catalyst component supported on zirconia and a microporous catalyst component.
The present disclosure generally relates to a method for recycling self-sealing tyres and the products resulting from the recycling process. The tyres in question comprise a tyre body having an inner surface and an outer surface and a puncture-resistant layer applied on the inner surface, wherein the puncture-resistant layer is a layer of a condensation cured self-sealing silicone sealant.
A hydrophilically-modified polyorganosiloxane with a hydrophilic moiety derived from a hydroxy-functional lactone is useful as a foam control agent for crude oil. A composition and method that are alternatives to PFAS (perfluoroalkyl substances) are described herein using the hydrophilically-modified polyorganosiloxane in oil and gas applications.
C09K 8/00 - Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wellsCompositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
B01D 19/04 - Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances
C10G 33/04 - De-watering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with chemical means
24.
AN ANALYSIS SYSTEM FOR HYDROPROCESSED FLUID FROM A HYDROCARBON SOURCE
The present disclosure provides for an analysis system to analyze a hydroprocessed fluid produced from a hydrocarbon source. The analysis system includes a pyrolysis unit, a hydroprocessing unit, a chromatography column and an analytical detector unit. The pyrolysis receives and heats the hydrocarbon source to form an effluent gas that is carried to the hydroprocessing unit using a carrier gas. The hydroprocessing unit includes a hydroprocessing catalyst and a temperature control system that adds heat to the hydroprocessing chamber. In the hydroprocessing unit, the hydroprocessed fluid is formed from the reaction of hydrogen gas and the effluent gas in the presence of a hydroprocessing catalyst. The chromatography column separates the hydroprocessed fluid produced from the hydrocarbon source, which is then analyzed by the analytical detector unit.
C10G 1/10 - Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
C10G 69/06 - Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process plural serial stages only including at least one step of thermal cracking in the absence of hydrogen
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a method of preparing a silanol-functional polyolefin that includes combining, under thermal conditions to effect synthesis of a silanol moiety, starting materials comprising A) a silyl hydride-functionalized polyolefin, optionally B) a solvent, C) a peroxy acid, optionally D) a neutralizing agent thereby forming a reaction mixture that under the thermal conditions produces the silanol-functional polyolefin having the silanol moiety.
The present disclosure provides a process. In an embodiment, the process includes providing pellets of a recycled non-virgin material. The recycled nonvirgin material is formed from a multilayer structure that is composed of at least (i) a layer composed of an olefin-based polymer, and (ii) an adhesive layer. The adhesive layer is composed of a water-borne adhesive composition. The process includes blending the pellets with an olefin-based polymer blend component to form a blended material and forming the blended material into an article.
A method of decoking a cracking furnace includes: heating the cracking furnace to a specified average temperature; injecting a gas mixture including air and steam through the at least one tube at a first air to steam ratio; injecting the gas mixture through the at least one tube at a second air to steam ratio upon observing a decrease in the outlet point temperature from the first temperature; and combusting at least a second portion of the coke on the internal surface of the at least one tube. Additionally, the outlet point temperature does not exceed the specified average temperature; the second air to steam ratio is greater than the first air to steam ratio; and the cracking furnace includes at least one tube for transferring a feed, the at least one tube entering the cracking furnace at an inlet point and exiting the cracking furnace at an outlet point.
22) is from 0.1 to 10.0 g/10 min. The polyolefin rheology modifier has a density between 0.900 and 0.960 g/cm³ and comprises an ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer with peroxide. Meanwhile, the polyolefin compatibilizer has a density from 0.850 to 0.960 g/cm³ and comprises an ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer grafted with anhydride and/or carboxylic acid.
Systems and methods of inspecting a material are provided. The method of inspecting the material includes receiving one or more images of the material and one or more training features, identifying one or more features of interest ("FOIs") in each image of the material defined by one or more FOI physical attributes, selecting one or more matched training features based, at least in part, on a similarity between the one or more FOI physical attributes of an individual FOI and the one or more training-feature physical attributes of the one or more training features, and then determining one or more FOI chemical attributes and one or more FOI classes based at least in part on the one or more matched training features.
The present disclosure relates to a composition and method for preparing microencapsulated phase change materials. The composition comprises oil phase a component and a water phase component; (1) the oil phase component comprises, based on the total weight of the oil phase component: —from 40 wt % to 99 wt % of phase change materials; —from 0.5 wt % to 30 wt % of aliphatic isocyanates having at least two NCO-functional groups; and —from 0.5 wt % to 30 wt % of aromatic isocyanates having at least two NCO-functional groups; (2) the water phase component comprises: —water in amount of at least 3 times the total weight of the oil phase component and —water soluble amine compounds having at least two NH-functional groups, wherein the mole ratio of NH— to NCO— is from 0.5:1 to 3:1. The method is a robust and efficient process, which does not require any organic solvents or surfactants.
Provided is a composite comprising, a polyurethane foam, and a three-dimensional loop (3DL) preform comprising a plurality of randomly bonded thermoplastic fiber loops, wherein the 3DL preform is asymmetrically embedded in the polyurethane foam, with the voids of the fiber loops partially or completely filled with the polyurethane foam, and wherein the composite has an SAG factor of no less than 3.2, wherein the SAG factor is defined as the ratio of 65% Indentation Force Deflection (IFD) to 25% IFD. Also provided are method of preparing and use of the same.
Multilayer compositions may include at least one first layer containing a thermoset resin; and a second layer emplaced on the at least one first layer and containing a reaction product of: an isocyanate component containing one or more isocyanate compounds; and an isocyanate-reactive component containing: one or more polyether polyols, one or more aliphatic polyols; and one or more hollow particles present in at least one of the isocyanate component, the isocyanate-reactive component, or a third component. Methods may include preparing a multilayer composition, including depositing at least one layer of a thermoset resin on a substrate; and disposing a second layer on the at least one layer of thermoset resin.
B32B 5/18 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by features of a layer containing foamed or specifically porous material
B32B 27/06 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer next to another layer of a specific substance
B32B 27/28 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin comprising copolymers of synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the following subgroups
B32B 37/14 - Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
33.
PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING UPGRADED POST-CONSUMER RECYCLED POLYETHYLENE
Embodiments of processes for producing upgraded post-consumer recycled polyethylene (PCR PE) may include melt blending non-pelletized PCR PE with virgin polyethylene in an extruder to produce a PCR/virgin blend, and melt filtering the PCR/virgin blend to remove contaminants and produce the upgraded PCR PE.
A silicone-(meth)acrylate-polyether copolymer includes a linear siloxane backbone with pendant (meth)acrylate-polyether moieties. The siloxane backbone is made up of a silicone moiety having a silicon bonded mercapto-alkyl linker (wherein the alkyl group in the linker is bonded to a silicon atom in the silicone moiety). The pendant (meth)acrylate-polyether moiety is covalently bonded to a sulfur atom in the mercapto-alkyl linker. The pendant (meth)acrylate-polyether moiety includes a (meth)acrylate-poly(alkylene glycol) unit. The silicone-(meth)acrylate-polyether copolymer is useful as a surfactant in polyurethane foam formulations and polyisocyanurate foam formulations.
The present disclosure provides for a breathable layered film for use in, among other things, medical applications. The breathable layered film includes at least one layer of a modified microporous film and a monolithic non-porous film. The modified microporous film is formed from a linear low-density polyethylene-based polymer and a pore forming filler. The monolithic non-porous film is formed from an ionomer-based polymer comprising an ethylene-based ionomer. The monolithic non-porous film provides a skin layer for the breathable layered film.
B32B 7/12 - Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
B32B 27/08 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin of a different kind
B32B 27/18 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
A method of generating an alkylene glycol monoalkyl ether includes the steps of contacting an olefin, an alcohol, a metallosilicate catalyst, and a solvent blend, wherein the solvent blend comprises from 30 wt % to 90 wt % of an oxygenated solvent based on a total weight of the solvent blend and 10 wt % to 70 wt % of a non-oxygenated solvent based on a total weight of the solvent blend; and generating the alkylene glycol monoalkyl ether.
B01J 29/70 - Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolitesIsomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups
C07C 41/06 - Preparation of ethers by addition of compounds to unsaturated compounds by addition of organic compounds only
C07C 43/13 - Saturated ethers containing hydroxy or O-metal groups
A method of generating an alkylene glycol monoalkyl ether includes the steps of contacting a metallosilicate catalyst with a reaction composition comprising 5 wt % or greater of alkylene glycol dialkyl ether based on the total weight of the reaction composition; and generating the alkylene glycol monoalkyl ether from the alkylene glycol dialkyl ether of the reaction composition.
B01J 29/70 - Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolitesIsomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups
B01J 29/08 - Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolitesIsomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
C07C 41/26 - Preparation of ethers by reactions not forming ether-oxygen bonds by introduction of hydroxy or O-metal groups
C07C 43/13 - Saturated ethers containing hydroxy or O-metal groups
The present disclosure is directed to an insulation layer for a cable. In an embodiment, the insulation layer includes a silane crosslinked polyethylene composition composed of (A) from 90 wt % to 99 wt % of a base bimodal ethylene/C4-C8 α-olefin copolymer. The base ethylene/C4-C8 α-olefin copolymer, prior to silane crosslinking, has (i) a density from 0.91 g/cc to 0.93 g/cc, (ii) an I21/I2 ratio from 90 to 140, (iii) an Mw/Mn from 7.0 to 15.0, (iv) an SHI (n0.1/n100) value from 5.0 to 30.0, (v) from 0 ppb to 80 ppb boron; and (vi) from 0 ppm to 5 ppm of fluorine. The insulation layer also includes (B) from 0.5 wt % to 2.0 wt % of a hydrolyzed silane monomer. The insulation layer has a property selected from the group consisting of (1) a surface roughness Ra value from 50 μ-in to 150 μ-in, (2) a dissipation factor less than or equal to 0.0001 radians, (3) a dielectric constant from 2.0 to less than 2.29, (4) a volume resistivity from 5.00×1016 to 8.00×1017, (5) a hot creep value from 20% to 30%, and combinations thereof.
C08L 23/0807 - Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons only containing four or more carbon atoms
H01B 3/44 - Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materialsSelection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plasticsInsulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materialsSelection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances resinsInsulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materialsSelection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances waxes vinyl resinsInsulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materialsSelection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plasticsInsulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materialsSelection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances resinsInsulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materialsSelection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances waxes acrylic resins
39.
CARBON MOLECULAR SIEVE MEMBRANES, METHODS OF MANUFACTURING, AND USE THEREOF
A method of manufacturing a carbon molecular sieve (CMS) membrane may comprise forming a copolymer into one or more hollow fibers or one or more microcapillary films, the copolymer selected from one or more of a polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC) copolymer, a polyimide copolymer, polyetherimide copolymer, a polyacrylonitrile copolymer, and a poly(phenylene oxide) copolymer; pyrolyzing the one or more hollow fibers or the one or more microcapillary films at a second temperature of from 600° C. to 700° C. with inert gas or under vacuum; and annealing the one or more hollow fibers or the one or more microcapillary films at a third temperature of from 900° C. to 1500° C. with inert gas or under vacuum; oxidizing the one or more hollow fibers or the one or more microcapillary films at a fourth temperature of from 300° C. to 400° C. with air.
B01D 67/00 - Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
B01D 53/22 - Separation of gases or vapoursRecovering vapours of volatile solvents from gasesChemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases or aerosols by diffusion
B01D 69/02 - Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or propertiesManufacturing processes specially adapted therefor characterised by their properties
A process for preparing a fuoro-silicon polymer includes the following steps: (a) combining octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, polydimethylsiloxane, tetrakis (vinyldimethylsiloxy) silane, potassium silanolate siloxane; and optionally, trifluoropropylmethylcyclotrisiloxane; (b) adding to the mixture polydimethylaminophosphazenium hydroxide to form a reaction mixture and heating the reaction mixture to a temperature in a range of 140 to 150 degrees Celsius; (c) if trifluoropropylmethylcyclotrisiloxane was not added in step (a), adding it dropwise to the reaction mixture while the reaction mixture is at a temperature in a range of 110 to 150 degrees Celsius; (d) maintaining the reaction mixture at a temperature in a range of 140 to 150 degrees Celsius as the viscosity of the reaction mixture increases and for an equilibrium time in a range of one to 4 additional hours after the reaction mixture viscosity stabilizes; and terminating the reaction by adding a neutralizer and then stripping volatiles to obtain product.
C08G 77/24 - Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen halogen-containing groups
C08G 77/08 - Preparatory processes characterised by the catalysts used
Disclosed are a supported catalyst system comprising a substituted 2-hydroxythiophene compound and a support material; and a method of making the supported catalyst system; Also disclosed are a gas phase or slurry phase polymerization process employing the supported catalyst system; and a polyolefin made by the gas phase or slurry phase polymerization process. Also disclosed are the substituted 2-hydroxythiophene compound and a precatalyst comprising the substituted 2-hydroxythiophene compound, a metal atom, and a leaving group. Also disclosed are methods of making the precatalyst and the substituted 2-hydroxythiophene compound.
Embodiments of formulations, for example, polymer processing aid formulations, may include at least at least 95 wt. % of ethylene-based polymer, polymeric phosphite, substituted polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), and at least 500 ppmw of polyalkylene glycol.
A method of manufacturing a carbon molecular sieve (CMS) membrane may comprise forming a copolymer into one or more hollow fibers or one or more microcapillary films, the copolymer selected from one or more of a polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC) copolymer, a polyimide copolymer, polyetherimide copolymer, a polyacrylonitrile copolymer, and a poly(phenylene oxide) copolymer; pyrolyzing the one or more hollow fibers or the one or more microcapillary films at a second temperature of from 600° C. to 700° C. with inert gas or under vacuum; annealing the one or more hollow fibers or the one or more microcapillary films at a third temperature of from 900° C. to 1500° C. with inert gas or under vacuum; oxidizing the one or more hollow fibers or the one or more microcapillary films at a fourth temperature of from 700° C. to 900° C. with carbon dioxide.
B01D 53/22 - Separation of gases or vapoursRecovering vapours of volatile solvents from gasesChemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases or aerosols by diffusion
B01D 67/00 - Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
This disclosure is directed to novel encapsulant film compositions that provide anti-PID properties while maintaining good performance for curing, adhesion, volume resistivity. The compositions comprise of: a) a polyolefin polymer; b) an organic peroxide; c) a silane adhesion promotor; and d) a crosslinking co-agent; and e) an anti-PID agent.
C08F 255/04 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group on to polymers of olefins having two or three carbon atoms on to ethene-propene copolymers
C08F 230/08 - Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing a metal containing silicon
H10F 19/80 - Encapsulations or containers for integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, having photovoltaic cells
A plurality of images captured during a coating material/substrate breakthrough testing process can undergo image analysis, and a binary threshold can be applied to the plurality of images. A determination of breakthrough of the substrate through the coating material can be determined, and a bounding rectangle can be placed around to the breakthrough to determine an end of breakthrough testing.
A method for purifying a reclaimed polyolefin polymer may comprise: dissolving the reclaimed polymer with a first hydrocarbon solvent to make a first composition, removing an insoluble contaminant and introducing a second solvent to the first composition, thereby forming a second composition. Then, removing a portion of the second solvent, and a soluble contaminant from the second composition and removing a portion of the first hydrocarbon solvent from the second composition, to form a purified reclaimed polymer. The first hydrocarbon solvent has an initial boiling point from 65 °C to 250 °C and the second solvent has a final boiling point of less than 40 °C. The first hydrocarbon solvent is from 50 to 95 wt. % of the total weight of solvent in the second composition and the second solvent is from 5 to 50 wt. % of the total weight of solvent in the second composition.
Processes of making a multimodal ethylene-based copolymer. The processes include adding ethylene, at least one olefinic monomer, at least a first catalyst system, and less than 0.3 mol % hydrogen gas to a solution polymerization reactor to create an effluent feed at a reactor temperature of greater than or equal to 100° C. The effluent feed and a second catalyst system is fed to a second reactor absent fresh feed and absent hydrogen gas. At least one of the first catalyst system and the second catalyst system have a chain transfer constant of from 0.005 to 1.0. The multimodal ethylene-based copolymer comprises a high molecular weight fraction, meaning the molecular weight fraction that is greater than 500,000 g/mol, from 8% to 50% based on the total percent of the multimodal ethylene-based copolymer.
An aqueous coating composition contains: (A) an emulsion polymer comprising structural units from monomers based on total weight of the monomers (i) 0.48-1.5 wt % of an ethylenically unsaturated phosphorous-containing monomer, (ii) 0.7-32 wt % of diacetone (meth)acrylamide, (iii) 10-80 wt % of a vinyl aromatic monomer, (iv) an alkyl (meth)acrylate, and (v) 0-5 wt % of an α, β-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, a salt thereof, or mixtures thereof; (B) a specific dicarboxylic acid, a salt thereof, or mixtures thereof at a specific concentration; (C) 30-60 wt % of a thio-, amido-, or imido-derivative of triphosphonic acids, a salt thereof, or mixtures thereof; (D) a water-soluble alkali metal silicate to provide a dry weight ratio of (D):(C) of 1.2 to 3.7; and (E) from 40-52 wt % of tannic acid, gallic acid, pyrogallol, or citric acid; a salt thereof; or combinations thereof; where weight percentages are relative to the emulsion polymer weight. A method using such composition as a base coat.
Information extraction from domain-specific documents can include performing named entity recognition thereon. A regular expression tagger can tag regular expressions in the domain-specific documents without pre-annotated training sets for the regular expression tagger. Defined domain-specific terms can be augmented with terms and phrases related to the defined domain-specific terms based on rules specified for desired information about named entities to be extracted. A dictionary-based tagger can tag the defined and augmented domain-specific terms and phrases in the plurality of domain-specific documents. Conflicts of named entity recognition between the regular expression tagger and the dictionary-based tagger can be resolved. The desired information about named entities can be extracted. Classification can be performed to identify whether the domain-specific documents are related to the desired information.
The present disclosure provides a process. In an embodiment, the process includes providing pellets of a recycled non-virgin material. The recycled nonvirgin material is formed from a multilayer structure that is composed of at least (i) a layer composed of an olefin-based polymer, and (ii) an adhesive layer. The adhesive layer is composed of a solvent-based adhesive composition. The process includes blending the pellets with an olefin-based polymer blend component to form a blended material and forming the blended material into an article.
An aqueous coating composition comprises: (A) an aqueous polyurethane dispersion comprising a reaction product of (i) an isocyanate component comprising an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic polyisocyanate comprising at least two isocyanate groups, and (ii) an isocyanate-reactive component comprising: (ii-a) a polyol comprising a lactone-based polyester polyol, and (ii-b) an anionic emulsifier comprising at least one isocyanate-reactive group and an anionic group or potentially anionic group (B) 0.1% to 10.0 wt % an amphoteric surfactant having an isoelectric point at pH 3-8, in an amount of from, based on total solids weight of the aqueous coating composition; and (C) a light absorber, a light stabilizer, or mixtures thereof. A method comprises: applying that aqueous coating composition to a surface of a substrate, and (III) drying, or allowing to dry, the applied aqueous coating composition to form a peelable coating.
C09D 5/20 - Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects producedFilling pastes for coatings strippable as coherent films, e.g. temporary coatings strippable as coherent films
An oxidative dehydrogenation catalyst having: a structure having a formula MovVwAyBizOx, where v is 1, w is from 0.2 to 0.5, A is W or Ta, y is from 0.001 to 0.3, z is from 0.01 to 0.3, and x is the oxygen content required to charge-balance the structure. The oxidative dehydrogenation catalyst comprises a crystalline structure (Pba2-32 space group) characterized by reflections determined with Cu—Kα X-ray diffraction (XRD) as follows: 2θ (±0.3°)Rel. Intensity (%) 5.30.2-10 6.61.5-15 7.842.5-45 8.954-21 22.17100 27.220-70
C07C 5/48 - Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with a hydrogen acceptor with oxygen as an acceptor
53.
ALKOXYLATE SURFACTANT COMPOSITIONS WITH LOW RESIDUAL ALCOHOL
Alcohol ethoxylate compositions may include alcohol ethoxylates prepared from C8 to C16 linear or branched alkyl, include ethoxylate equivalents ranging from 5 to 15, have a polydispersity index (PDI) of 1.02 to 1.07, and synthesized using a calcium-based catalyst; wherein the alcohol ethoxylate composition had a residual alcohol level of less than 0.1 wt%. Methods may include manufacturing an alcohol ethoxylate composition by reacting an alkyl alcohol with ethylene oxide in the presence of a calcium-based catalyst to form an alcohol ethoxylate; wherein the alcohol ethoxylate has a polydispersity index (PDI) of 1.02 to 1.07 and a residual alcohol level of less than 0.1 wt%.
A multilayer film is disclosed herein. The film comprises one or more primary layers, a heat seal skin layer and an ethylene copolymer layer. The ethylene copolymer layer is directly adjacent to the heat seal skin layer and is between the primary layers and the heat seal skin layer. The ethylene copolymer layer comprises an ethylene copolymer selected from the group consisting of an ethylene acrylate copolymer and an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer. Pouches made using multilayer films with the ethylene copolymer layer can exhibit improved drop resistance.
B32B 27/08 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin of a different kind
A polymeric composition includes a silane-functionalized polyolefin and a moisture cure catalyst. The moisture cure catalyst includes 20 wt% to 70 wt% of bismuth carboxylate based on the total weight of the catalyst and 30 wt% to 80 wt% of carboxylic acid based on the total weight of the catalyst. The carboxylic acid is in excess of the coordination number of bismuth.
C08L 23/00 - Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bondCompositions of derivatives of such polymers
A silicone-polyolefin composition (the "composition") comprises (A) a polysiloxane comprising an average of at least two functional groups X per molecule. The composition also comprises (B) a functionalized polyolefin comprising an average per molecule of at least one functional group Y. Further, the composition comprises (C) an organopolysiloxane compatibilizer comprising an average of at least one functional group Z per molecule and an average of at least one functional group W per molecule, where the functional group W is reactable with the functional group Y of the functionalized polyolefin, and where at least one of the functional groups Z or W is a pendant functional group.
The present invention relates to a high density polyethylene composition. The high density polyethylene composition includes a HDPE component and an LDPE component. The HDPE component has a density of from 0.945 to 0.960 g/cm3 and a melt index (I2.16) of from 0.5 to 60 dg/min. The LDPE component has a density from 0.900 to 0.930 g/cm3 and a melt index from 5 to 100 dg/10 min. When the HDPE component and LDPE component are combined at certain concentrations, the resulting high density polyethylene composition according to embodiments disclosed herein can have unexpected and highly desirable shrinkage anisotropy and can be used in forming molded articles with desirable properties.
A hydroformylation process is disclosed having a reaction fluid comprising (a) at least one acidic compound selected from a phosphorus acidic compound or carboxylic acid compound, (b) a metal-organophosphorus ligand complex catalyst that comprises a metal of Group 8, 9 or 10 complexed with an organophosphorous ligand, and, optionally, (c) free organophosphorus ligand. This reaction fluid is contacted with an aqueous extraction fluid to facilitate the separation of at least some of acidic compounds from the reaction fluid via an extraction zone aqueous effluent stream. The process is characterized by at least a portion of the aqueous extraction fluid being comprised of recycled water from the hydroformylation system or a subsequent processing step in an aldehyde production process wherein the water stream to be recycled contains the product aldehyde and this water stream is subjected to at least one distillation process followed by at least one water/aldehyde phase separation process to produce the aqueous extraction fluid.
C07C 45/50 - Preparation of compounds having C=O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atomsPreparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide by oxo-reactions
C07C 45/80 - SeparationPurificationStabilisationUse of additives by liquid-liquid treatment
C07C 45/82 - SeparationPurificationStabilisationUse of additives by change in the physical state, e.g. crystallisation by distillation
C07C 45/86 - Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
59.
TWO-COMPONENT POLYURETHANE COMPOSITION WITH ENHANCED SAG RESISTANCE
Polyurethane compositions may include the reaction product of an isocyanate-reactive component containing a polyether polyol component comprising one or more alkoxylated polyether polyols with an average functionality of 2 to 8 and a hydroxyl number according to ASTM D4274-21 in a range of 5 mg KOH/g to 150 mg KOH/g; a catalyst package; a polyamine; and a urea-based modifier; an isocyanate component comprising an isocyanate content according to ASTM D5155 ranging from 1% to 40%.
Embodiments are directed towards surface protective articles including a cast machine direction oriented multilayer polyethylene carrier and an adhesive composition.
B32B 27/08 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin of a different kind
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards breathable articles including a porous layer including calcium carbonate and a breathable layer material, wherein the breathable layer material has a density greater than 0.915 g/cm322) from 0.5 to 5 dg/min; and a non-porous layer including a non-porous layer material, wherein the non-porous layer material has a density less than 0.910 g/cm322) from 0.5 to 5 dg/min.
B32B 27/20 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
B32B 7/02 - Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
B32B 27/08 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin of a different kind
The present invention relates to in-situ bitumen recovery from an oil sand reservoir. Steam at 200°C to 280°C is injected into the reservoir with select alkanolamines that (1) have a vapor pressure (Pv) of at least 0.001 mm Hg at 20°C, and (2) have a pKa value of at least 9.0, and (3) have an HLB-Factor of at least 0.5. The steam/alkanolamine blend contains less than 25 parts-per-hundred of capped glycol ethers, based on the weight of alkanolamines.
C09K 8/592 - Compositions used in combination with generated heat, e.g. by steam injection
E21B 43/24 - Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons using heat, e.g. steam injection
E21B 43/241 - Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons using heat, e.g. steam injection combined with solution mining of non-hydrocarbon minerals, e.g. solvent pyrolysis of oil shale
E21B 43/28 - Dissolving minerals other than hydrocarbons, e.g. by an alkaline or acid leaching agent
The present invention relates to in-situ bitumen recovery from an oil sands reservoir. Steam is injected into the reservoir with a mixture of two different alkanolamines and with less than 25 pphw of capped glycol ethers, based on the combined weights of alkanolamines and capped glycol ethers.
C09K 8/592 - Compositions used in combination with generated heat, e.g. by steam injection
E21B 43/24 - Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons using heat, e.g. steam injection
E21B 43/241 - Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons using heat, e.g. steam injection combined with solution mining of non-hydrocarbon minerals, e.g. solvent pyrolysis of oil shale
E21B 43/28 - Dissolving minerals other than hydrocarbons, e.g. by an alkaline or acid leaching agent
64.
RECYCLATE POLYOL DISPERSION WITH IMPROVED PHASE STABILITY
Recyclate polyol dispersions that have a dispersed solid phase are stabilized against settling by the addition of a fumed silica having a certain methanol wettability. The stabilized dispersions are more resistant to particle settling upon standing. The stabilized dispersions are useful for making polyurethanes of various types, including flexible and rigid types of polyurethane foams. The fumed silica has no significant adverse effect on foam production. A stabilized dispersion comprises: A) a recyclate polyol dispersion; and B) 0.1 to 3% by weight, based on the combined weights of components A) and B), of fumed silica particles dispersed in component A). The fumed silica particles have a methanol wettability of 10% to 60% and a BET surface area of 75 m2/g to 500 m2/g. Associated methods are also provided.
C08J 11/22 - Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by treatment with organic material by treatment with organic oxygen-containing compounds
C08J 3/22 - Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques
C08K 9/06 - Ingredients treated with organic substances with silicon-containing compounds
65.
METHOD FOR PREPARING SILANOL-FUNCTIONAL ORGANOSILICON COMPOUNDS
A method for preparing a silanol-functional organosilicon compound from a silyl hydride and an oxidant is provided. The oxidant includes peroxyacetic acid.
An alkoxy-functional silsesquioxane resin and hydrosilylation reaction processes for its preparation are provided. The alkoxy-functional silsesquioxane resin is a liquid under ambient conditions and is useful in solvent-borne and solventless moisture curable compositions, such as coating compositions.
C08G 77/18 - Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups to alkoxy or aryloxy groups
C08G 77/50 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon in which at least two but not all the silicon atoms are connected by linkages other than oxygen atoms by carbon linkages
C09D 183/14 - Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon onlyCoating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers in which at least two but not all the silicon atoms are connected by linkages other than oxygen atoms
67.
STABLE ETHYLENE/ALPHA-OLEFIN MULTI-BLOCK INTERPOLYMER COMPOSITIONS FOR CROSSLINKED FOAMS WITH ENHANCED PROPERTIES
A composition that comprises at least the following components a, b, c and d: a) an ethylene/alpha-olefin multi-block interpolymer, b) at least one silane containing at least one aliphatic carbon-carbon double bond and at least one hydrolyzable organic group, c) at least one peroxide, and d) at least one blowing agent.
C08L 53/00 - Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bondsCompositions of derivatives of such polymers
C08K 5/5425 - Silicon-containing compounds containing oxygen containing at least one C=C bond
C08J 9/04 - Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materialsAfter-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
68.
E-BEAMING CROSSLINKABLE EPDM CONTAINING POLYMER BLEND FOR ARTIFICIAL LEATHER
The present application provides an artificial leather comprising a multi-layer structure comprising a top skin layer and a bottom fabric layer, wherein the top skin layer comprises a polymer blend comprising polyolefin elastomer and at least 3%by weight of EPDM rubber with an ethylene content of 75%or less, based on the total weight of the polymer blend, wherein the polymer blend is crosslinked by irradiation and the crosslinked polymer blend has a gel%of at least 15%by weight by a hot xylene extraction method.
D06N 3/04 - Artificial leather, oilcloth, or like material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
The present application provides an artificial leather comprising a multi-layer structure comprising a top skin layer and a bottom fabric layer, wherein the top skin layer comprises a polymer composition comprising olefin block copolymer, EPDM rubber with an ethylene content of 75%or less, and 0.1-10 wt%of acrylate type coagent, based on the total weight of the polymer composition, wherein the polymer composition is crosslinked by irradiation and the crosslinked polymer composition has a gel%of at least 30%by weight by a hot xylene extraction method.
D06N 3/00 - Artificial leather, oilcloth, or like material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
C08L 23/00 - Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bondCompositions of derivatives of such polymers
C08L 23/16 - Ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers
70.
E-BEAM IRRADIATED OBC BASED COMPOSITION WITH LOW GEL CONTENT FOR ARTIFICIAL LEATHER
The present application provides an artificial leather comprising a multi-layer structure comprising a top skin layer and a bottom fabric layer, wherein the top skin layer comprises at least 50%by weight of an olefin block copolymer and optional additives, based on the total weight of the polymer composition, wherein the polymer composition is crosslinked by irradiation and the crosslinked polymer composition has a gel%of 5%or less by weight by a hot xylene extraction method and a low-shear viscosity of 4,000 to 15,000 Pa·s at 190℃ and 0.1 rad/sshear rate.
D06N 3/04 - Artificial leather, oilcloth, or like material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
A polymer composition is disclosed. The polymer composition includes a polyethylene and a plurality of inorganic fibers. The polymer composition can enhance the thermal oxidative stability and/or thermal dimensional stability of a polyethylene, including PE-RT polymers. The polymer composition can be used to form pipes, pipe fittings, and injected molded articles.
C08L 23/0807 - Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons only containing four or more carbon atoms
C08L 51/06 - Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bondsCompositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards breathable articles including a porous layer including calcium carbonate and a breathable layer material, wherein the breathable layer material has a density greater than 0.915 g/cm3 and melt index (I2) from 0.5 to 5 dg/min; and a non-porous layer including a non-porous layer material, wherein the non-porous layer material has a density less than 0.910 g/cm3 and melt index (I2) from 0.5 to 5 dg/min.
B32B 9/04 - Layered products essentially comprising a particular substance not covered by groups comprising such substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance
Chemical processing vessels and methods for their operation are disclosed herein. A chemical processing vessel may be operated by a method including contacting a chemical reactant with a fluidized particulate in the chemical processing vessel to form a chemical product, wherein the fluidized particulate and the chemical reactant moves in a generally upward direction through the chemical processing vessel. The chemical processing vessel may include an exterior vessel wall forming a continuous passage extending therethrough, wherein the exterior vessel wall has a wall temperature of less than 350° C. during operation. The exterior vessel wall may include a riser wall having a substantially continuous cross-sectional shape, a frustum wall positioned below the riser wall and having a variable cross-sectional shape extending radially outwardly from the riser wall, and a transition region between the riser wall and the frustum wall. The chemical processing vessel may further include a primary refractory layer disposed on and in direct contact with the inner surface of the exterior vessel wall. The chemical processing vessel may further include a shroud including a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the shroud disposed radially inward of the exterior vessel wall and positioned over at least a portion of the primary refractory layer. The first end of the shroud may be disposed above the transition region and the second end of the shroud may be disposed below the transition region. The shroud may include metal material.
B01J 8/18 - Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particlesApparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
74.
ALKOXYLATION PROCESSES USING MONOCATIONIC AND DICATIONIC CYCLOPENTADIENYL PHOSPHORUS CATALYSTS
Alkoxylations are performed by reacting a cyclic oxide with a starter compound in the presence of certain cyclopentadienyl phosphorus catalysts. The cyclopentadienyl phosphorus catalysts are highly active and effective in such small quantities that it is often unnecessary to remove catalyst residues from the product. The cyclopentadienyl phosphorus catalysts are very effective in alkoxylating even low molecular weight starter compounds such as glycerol and sorbitol.
C08G 65/26 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
The present invention relates to a non-curable thermal grease comprising filler particles, boron nitride platelet particles, and a trialkoxysilyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane. The non-curable thermal grease is useful as a thermal interface material in microelectronic devices to transport heat generated by a heat source to a heat sink.
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a composition that includes a hydrocarbon mixture having paraffin wax and at least one reactive moiety, and an ethylene acrylic ester terpolymer having a moiety reactive with at least one reactive moiety in the hydrocarbon mixture. For the embodiments, the ethylene acrylic ester terpolymer is formed from (A) a first monomer of ethylene, (B) a second monomer selected from the group consisting of vinyl acetate, alkyl acrylic esters, alkyl (meth)acrylic esters and combinations thereof, and (C) a third monomer having the moiety reactive with at least one reactive moiety in the hydrocarbon mixture, the third monomer selected from the group consisting of maleic anhydride, maleic acid diesters, glycidyl acrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, glycidyl vinyl ether and combinations thereof.
C08F 220/32 - Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing epoxy radicals
C10L 1/04 - Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
C10L 1/196 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
The present invention relates to a pipe including a multimodal high density polyethylene composition, as well as processes for making the pipe. The multimodal high density polyethylene composition includes a high molecular weight component and a low molecular weight component and can be made in a single reactor. The combination of properties of the composition deliver a desirable balance of ESCR, flexibility, and stiffness particularly suitable for pipe such as conduit and pressure-less pipe applications.
C08F 4/6192 - Component covered by group containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
C08F 210/16 - Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
78.
ANTI-BLOCKING AGENTS AND COATING COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING SUCH ANTI-BLOCKING AGENTS
Disclosed herein is siloxane phosphate useful as a blocking agent in a composition comprising an emulsion polymer and from 10 to 10,000 ppm based on dry weight of the composition of the siloxane phosphate. The siloxane phosphate can have the formula siloxane-R-O-P (OM) 2=O, where the siloxane is a linear siloxane having 2 to 8 silicon atoms or a branched siloxane having 3 to 9 silicon atoms, R is a divalent organic linking group, such as an alkylene group of 1 to 8carbon atoms, and M is a monovalent cation. Also disclosed herein is a method comprising providing the composition described above, applying the composition to a substrate and drying to form a coating having room temperature block resistance at one day of 10 and/or a hot block resistance at 50℃ at one day of 10.
A composition comprising at least the following components a, b and c: a) at least one ethylene/alpha-olefin interpolymer; b) at least one structure selected from Structures ib), iib), iiib) or ivb), each as described herein; and c) at least one structure selected from ic), iic), iiic) or ivc), each as described herein.
The present disclosure relates to a composition for artificial leather, artificial leather based on crosslinked olefin block copolymer (OBC) and a method for preparing the same. The composition for artificial leather comprising, based on the total weight of the composition: (A) 50 wt%to 99.9 wt%of an olefin block copolymer, (B) 0.1-10.0 wt%of an acrylate type coagent comprising at least one moiety having a formula: H2C=C (R1) -C (=O) -O-, wherein R1 is H or hydrocarbon groups; (C) 0 wt%to 50 wt%of a random polyolefin elastomer, and (D) at least one of optional additives selected from inorganic fillers, oil, tackifier, antioxidant, color masterbatch, and processing aids; wherein the composition is substantially free of ethylene propylene diene monomers.
components aba)b) b) at least one furfuryl ether compound selected from Structures F, F1, F2, F3, each as described herein, or any combination thereof.
Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) can be used to identify a non-linear control valve event in a control loop of a chemical process. Identifying the non-linear control valve event can be based on a predetermined feature of a red, green and blue (RGB) image, where the RGB image is obtained by merging respective matrices assembled from continuous wavelet transform coefficients derived from chemical plant operation controller signals. Once the non-linear control valve event is identified in a control loop, controller settings can be modified to minimize the non-linear control valve event and/or a root cause investigation can be conducted to address the issue.
G05B 13/02 - Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric
G05D 7/06 - Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means
G05D 9/12 - Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel characterised by the use of electric means
An agricultural chemical, such as a fertilizer, insecticide, herbicide or fungicide, can be encapsulated with a polyurea coating made by reacting a polyisocyanate and with a polyamine. Bis-(piperazinylalkyl)amines, such as bis-(2-(piperazin-1-yl)ethyl)amine, can modify the rate of release of the agricultural chemical from the encapsulating shell.
A01N 37/22 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imidesThio-analogues thereof the nitrogen atom being directly attached to an aromatic ring system, e.g. anilides
A polyol composition comprises a polyol, blowing agent, and a silicone polyether with an average chemical formula R3SiO(R2SiO)x(RRaSiO)ySiR3 where R is a C1-4 alkyl, x is 5-55, y is 1-10, x+y is 6-60, Ra has an average chemical formula —(CH)p-(EO)n(PO)m(EO)eH where EO is —CH2CH2O—, PO is —CH2CH(CH3)O—, e is 1-50, m is 2-10, n is 1-20, e+n is 25-70, p is one to 10, the PO content is >0 and <15 weight-percent of the weight of EO+PO, the EO content is >58 and <75 weight-percent of the silicon polyether weight, and the blowing agent is >70 volume-percent hydrocarbon blowing agent based on blowing agent volume and at least one of the following is true: (i) Ra has a number average molecular weight in a range of 1500 to 2500 grams per mole as determined by size exclusion chromatography; and (ii) the x+y is 50 or less.
C08J 9/00 - Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materialsAfter-treatment thereof
C08J 9/14 - Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materialsAfter-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
Starter compounds are alkoxylated in a multi-step process. A first alkoxylation step is performed in the presence of certain phosphorus catalysts, to produce an intermediate having a molecular weight of 400 to 1500 g/mol. A second alkoxylation step is performed in the presence of a double metal cyanide catalyst. Residues of the phosphorus catalyst(s) can be left in the intermediate and be present during the second alkoxylation step, so expensive finishing steps can be avoided between the two alkoxylation steps. Similarly, residues of both the phosphorus and double metal cyanide catalysts can be left in the final product.
B01J 31/02 - Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
C07C 41/03 - Preparation of ethers from oxiranes by reaction of an oxirane ring with a hydroxy group
C08G 65/26 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
The present disclosure provides a composition. In an embodiment, the composition includes (A) from 40 wt % to 70 wt % of a high density polyethylene post-consumer resin (HDPE-PCR); and (B) from 60 wt % to 30 wt % of a polyethylene enhancer. The polyethylene enhancer has (i) a density from 0.88 g/cc to 0.90 g/cc, (ii) a melt index from 0.5 g/10 min to 0.85 g/10 min, and (iii) an I10/I2 value from 5.5 to 8.0. (C) The composition has (1) a density from 0.910 g/cc to 0.935 g/cc, and (2) a melt index from 0.5 g/10 min to 0.85 g/10 min. The present disclosure also provides a film made from the composition. The present disclosure provides a composition. In an embodiment, the composition includes (A) from 40 wt % to 70 wt % of a high density polyethylene post-consumer resin (HDPE-PCR); and (B) from 60 wt % to 30 wt % of a polyethylene enhancer. The polyethylene enhancer has (i) a density from 0.88 g/cc to 0.90 g/cc, (ii) a melt index from 0.5 g/10 min to 0.85 g/10 min, and (iii) an I10/I2 value from 5.5 to 8.0. (C) The composition has (1) a density from 0.910 g/cc to 0.935 g/cc, and (2) a melt index from 0.5 g/10 min to 0.85 g/10 min. The present disclosure also provides a film made from the composition.
A lubricant composition includes graphite, oil and a dispersant selected from the group consisting of a sulfosuccinate, a polyalkylene glycol comprising propylene oxide and butylene oxide, and combinations thereof. Combinations of sulfosuccinate and polyalkylene glycol dispersants comprise 80 wt % or less of the polyalkylene glycol based on the total weight of the combined sulfosuccinate and polyalkylene glycol dispersants.
C10M 161/00 - Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a macromolecular compound and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
C10M 135/10 - Sulfonic acids or derivatives thereof
C10M 141/08 - Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups , each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compound
C10M 145/34 - Polyoxyalkylenes of two or more specified different types
A method for processing chemicals may include passing a hydrocarbon feed stream through an inlet of a tubular reactor positioned at least partially within an enclosure. The enclosure may include at least one heating element positioned between an interior surface of the side wall of the enclosure and an exterior surface of the wall of the tubular reactor. The method includes passing a first electrical current through the wall of the tubular reactor to heat at least a portion of the wall of the tubular reactor, and passing a second electrical current through the heating element to heat the heating element such that heat transfers from the heating element to the wall of the tubular reactor. The method includes reacting at least a portion of the hydrocarbon feed stream within the tubular reactor to form a product stream, and passing the product stream through the outlet of the tubular reactor.
C10G 9/24 - Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by heating with electrical means
C10G 9/36 - Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts with heated gases or vapours
89.
CARBON MOLECULAR SIEVES AND METHODS FOR MAKING THE SAME
Method for making a carbon molecular sieves described herein may include applying an adhesive to exterior surfaces of polymeric hollow fibers at a first end of a plurality of polymeric hollow fibers, wherein the polymeric hollow fibers include polyimide, polyvinylidene chloride, or a combination thereof, and wherein the adhesive includes at least 75 wt. % polyimide, polyvinylidene chloride, or a combination thereof, based on the total weight of the adhesive; curing the adhesive on the exterior surfaces of the polymeric hollow fibers to form a carbon molecular sieve precursor; and pyrolyzing the carbon molecular sieve precursor to form a carbon molecular sieve, wherein the carbon molecular sieve includes a plurality of carbon hollow fibers and a carbonaceous adhesive residue on a first end of the plurality of carbon fibers.
B01D 67/00 - Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
B01D 53/22 - Separation of gases or vapoursRecovering vapours of volatile solvents from gasesChemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases or aerosols by diffusion
The present invention relates in a first aspect to a process for the regeneration of an epoxidation reactor, the epoxidation reactor having been used in a method for the preparation of an olefin oxide comprising:
(i) providing an organic solvent, an olefin, an epoxidation agent and water to the reactor, which comprises an heterogeneous epoxidation catalyst in an epoxidation zone, so that a reaction mixture comprising olefin, hydrogen peroxide, water and organic solvent is formed;
(ii) subjecting the mixture of (i) in the reactor's epoxidation zone to epoxidation conditions in the presence of the catalyst, thereby obtaining a mixture comprising water, the organic solvent and olefin oxide;
(iii) removing the mixture comprising water, the organic solvent and olefin oxide obtained in (ii) from the reactor;
whereby a precipitate is deposited in the reactor;
said process for the regeneration comprising:
(a) stopping providing organic solvent, olefin, epoxidation agent and water to the reactor;
(b) introducing a liquid aqueous system into the reactor, wherein the liquid aqueous system comprises a chelating agent, which comprises diphosphonic acid of formula (I)
The present invention relates in a first aspect to a process for the regeneration of an epoxidation reactor, the epoxidation reactor having been used in a method for the preparation of an olefin oxide comprising:
(i) providing an organic solvent, an olefin, an epoxidation agent and water to the reactor, which comprises an heterogeneous epoxidation catalyst in an epoxidation zone, so that a reaction mixture comprising olefin, hydrogen peroxide, water and organic solvent is formed;
(ii) subjecting the mixture of (i) in the reactor's epoxidation zone to epoxidation conditions in the presence of the catalyst, thereby obtaining a mixture comprising water, the organic solvent and olefin oxide;
(iii) removing the mixture comprising water, the organic solvent and olefin oxide obtained in (ii) from the reactor;
whereby a precipitate is deposited in the reactor;
said process for the regeneration comprising:
(a) stopping providing organic solvent, olefin, epoxidation agent and water to the reactor;
(b) introducing a liquid aqueous system into the reactor, wherein the liquid aqueous system comprises a chelating agent, which comprises diphosphonic acid of formula (I)
(OH)2(O═)P—CR1R2—P(═O)(OH)2 (I),
wherein R1 and R2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atom, hydroxyl group and C1 to C5 alkyl group, wherein R1 is preferably a hydroxyl group and R2 is preferably a methyl group (1-hydroxy ethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid, HEDP).
The present invention relates in a first aspect to a process for the regeneration of an epoxidation reactor, the epoxidation reactor having been used in a method for the preparation of an olefin oxide comprising:
(i) providing an organic solvent, an olefin, an epoxidation agent and water to the reactor, which comprises an heterogeneous epoxidation catalyst in an epoxidation zone, so that a reaction mixture comprising olefin, hydrogen peroxide, water and organic solvent is formed;
(ii) subjecting the mixture of (i) in the reactor's epoxidation zone to epoxidation conditions in the presence of the catalyst, thereby obtaining a mixture comprising water, the organic solvent and olefin oxide;
(iii) removing the mixture comprising water, the organic solvent and olefin oxide obtained in (ii) from the reactor;
whereby a precipitate is deposited in the reactor;
said process for the regeneration comprising:
(a) stopping providing organic solvent, olefin, epoxidation agent and water to the reactor;
(b) introducing a liquid aqueous system into the reactor, wherein the liquid aqueous system comprises a chelating agent, which comprises diphosphonic acid of formula (I)
(OH)2(O═)P—CR1R2—P(═O)(OH)2 (I),
wherein R1 and R2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atom, hydroxyl group and C1 to C5 alkyl group, wherein R1 is preferably a hydroxyl group and R2 is preferably a methyl group (1-hydroxy ethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid, HEDP).
A second aspect of the invention is related to a combined process for preparation of an olefin oxide comprising a preparation stage and a stage of regeneration of the epoxidation reactor, the preparation stage comprising steps (i), (ii) and (iii), whereby a precipitate is deposited in the reactor; the regeneration stage comprising steps (a) and (b).
B01J 38/62 - Liquid treating or treating in liquid phase, e.g. dissolved or suspended using acids organic
C07D 301/12 - Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with hydrogen peroxide or inorganic peroxides or peracids
91.
CATALYST FOR THE PRODUCTION OF METHYL METHACRYLATE
A catalyst for oxidative esterification of methacrolein to methyl methacrylate comprises a support having an average diameter of at least 0.8 mm. The support is selected from an oxide of silicon, a carbide of silicon, a metal oxide, and a metal carbide. The catalyst further comprises nickel oxide and gold particles disposed on the support. The gold particles and have an average diameter of less than 12 nm and a standard deviation of +/−4 nm. A method for preparing methyl methacrylate from methacrolein and methanol using the catalyst is also disclosed.
B01J 23/78 - Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups with alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium
A solvent composition is provided that may be a mixture of two or more components. The molecules in the solvent comprise a carbonyl group, an ether linkage, and a group selected from —OH and —NH2.
Machine learning can be used to predict formulations for an output formulation. The machine learning can be implemented by a machine learning model, which employs a forward model and an inverse model. A user interface can be used to gather raw materials selections and output formulation property selections. The selections can be used to generate formulations that comply with selections using the ML model.
G16C 60/00 - Computational materials science, i.e. ICT specially adapted for investigating the physical or chemical properties of materials or phenomena associated with their design, synthesis, processing, characterisation or utilisation
G16C 20/30 - Prediction of properties of chemical compounds, compositions or mixtures
G16C 20/70 - Machine learning, data mining or chemometrics
A method for making light olefins by dehydrogenation may include operating a catalytic dehydrogenation process, monitoring a composition of a combustion gas in the combustor to detect a concentration of one or more hydrocarbons, and selectively adding a combustion additive with the catalyst when the combustion gas comprises one or more hydrocarbons in an amount greater than 5% of a lower flammability level of the combustion gas at a temperature and pressure of the combustor. A Jet cup attrition index of the combustion additive may be greater than a Jet cup attrition index of the catalyst. The combustion additive may comprise from 1 wt. % to 10 wt. % of one or more transition metals exclusive of gallium and noble metals, from 0 parts per million by weight (ppmw) to 100 ppmw of gallium and noble metals, and at least 85 wt. % support.
A composition for forming a release coating comprises (A) an organopolysiloxane having an average of at least two carbinol functional groups per molecule. The composition also comprises (B) a polyisocyanate component. Component (B) comprises (b1) an isocyanate-functional copolymer and (b2) a polyisocyanate different from component (b). The release coating formed with the composition is not a foam. A release coating formed with the composition is also disclosed. In addition, a method of preparing a coated substrate comprising a release coating disposed on a substrate, as well as the coated substrate formed in accordance with the method, are disclosed.
C08G 18/72 - Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
C08G 18/79 - Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
C09D 5/20 - Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects producedFilling pastes for coatings strippable as coherent films, e.g. temporary coatings strippable as coherent films
A protein extraction composition includes water, oilseed cake, wherein a weight ratio of the water to oilseed cake is 10:1 or less, an alkali salt, and a surfactant, wherein the surfactant is selected from the group consisting of an ionic surfactant, a non-ionic surfactant, and combinations thereof.
A23J 1/14 - Obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffsBulk opening of eggs and separation of yolks from whites from leguminous or other vegetable seedsObtaining protein compositions for foodstuffsBulk opening of eggs and separation of yolks from whites from press-cake or oil-bearing seeds
97.
BLENDED DESCRIPTOR BASED MODELING OF HIGHLY FORMULATED PRODUCTS
Disclosed is a method for blended descriptor based modeling of highly formulated products such as paint. The method includes categorizing the components of the data set into a multi-level classification to produce a reduced data set, incorporating one or more descriptors associated with the components into the reduced data set to generate a modified data set, receiving a prediction of a property of the product from a machine learning module, and adjusting a chemical formulation and/or process generating the product or rejecting the product based on the prediction of the property of the product.
Embodiments are directed to polyolefin compositions comprising a bimodal high density polyethylene (HDPE) and maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene (MAH-g-PE). The bimodal HDPE comprises a first component having a melt index greater than or equal to 0.4 g/10 mins. to less than or equal to 2.0 g/10 mins., and a density greater than or equal to 0.900 g/cm3to less than 0.949 g/cm3. The bimodal HDPE comprises a second component having a melt index greater than or equal to 100 g/10 mins. to less than or equal to 1500 g/10 mins., and a density greater than or equal to 0.950 g/cm3to less than or equal to 0.990 g/cm3. The polyolefin composition comprises a maleic anhydride (MAH) content from 0.05 wt. %to 1.5 wt. %, based on a total weight of the polyolefin composition. Further embodiments are directed to multi-layer articles comprising the polyolefin composition.
According to embodiments disclosed herein, a method for forming light olefins in a reactor system may include reacting a feed stream in the presence of a catalyst to form a deactivated catalyst, passing the deactivated catalyst to a combustor and processing the deactivated catalyst to produce a reactivated catalyst, combining a portion of the reactivated catalyst with the deactivated catalyst upstream of the combustor to form a mixed catalyst stream and contacting the mixed catalyst stream with a first oxygen-containing gas stream upstream of the combustor, and passing the mixed catalyst stream to the combustor and contacting the mixed catalyst stream with a second oxygen-containing gas stream while in the combustor, where the molar flow rate of the first oxygen-containing gas stream is 1% to 15% of the combined molar flow rate of the first oxygen-containing gas stream and second oxygen-containing gas stream.
This disclosure relates to an improved process for the preparation of uncatalyzed (fluoro)silicone rubber bases which are prepared by the introduction of reinforcing fillers into high viscosity (i.e., greater than 1 million mPa·s 25° C.) silicone polymers and/or high viscosity (i.e., greater than 1 million mPa·s at 25° C.) fluorosilicone polymers (often referred to in the industry as silicone polymer gums and fluorosilicone polymer gums respectively) and their copolymers, optionally in the presence of filler treating agents which are utilized in situ to render the fillers hydrophobic. The uncatalyzed silicone rubber bases are then further mixed with one or more catalysts/vulcanising agents as well as cross-linkers, when required and optionally a variety of additives to form curable one-part or multi-part silicone rubber compound compositions. This disclosure also relates to the silicone elastomers made by curing the curable one-part or multi-part silicone rubber compound compositions.
C08G 77/24 - Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen halogen-containing groups
B29C 48/00 - Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired formApparatus therefor
B29C 48/40 - Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws, e.g. twin screw extruders